英文短语

1. Keep up with 与…同步，跟上…，赶上…（强调状态)
2. Catch up with 赶上某人（强调动作）
3. Come up with 提出
4. End up with 以…告终
5. Put up with 忍受
6. Make up for 补偿/填补
7. Live up to 不辜负
8. Turn up 出现
9. Turn down 减少、拒绝
10. Turn over 翻转
11. Turn in 上缴
12. Have access to sth 接近，到达 to 为介词
13. used to do 过去经常做某事
14. be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
15. Get down to sth / doing sth. 开始认真考虑 / 着手做某事
16. Lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致...
17. Be superior to 优越于不受诱惑不屈服于
18. Be inferior to 在…之下，次于，不如
19. Be senior to 较…年长
20. Be junior to 比某人年少
21. Prior to sth 在…之前
22. Range from… to… 从...到...（一定范围内）变化或扩展
23. Be busy in 忙于
24. Be busy doing sth 忙着做某事
25. Can’t help doing 禁不住做某事
26. Feel like doing 想要做某事
27. Have a good time (in) 过得舒畅玩得痛快
28. Have（no）difficulty / trouble + (in)doing sth./with sth （毫不）费力做某事
29. Spend /waste time(in)
30. It's no use doing sth 做某事是没有用处的/好处的
31. There's no point in 做某事没意义
32. In the way/by the way/ in no way 造成不便或阻碍 /顺便地，附带说说 / 决不
33. It's the first/second time (that) 第一次/第二次…
34. Catch sb doing sth 碰(遇)上某人正在做某事
35. Call off=cancel 取消
36. Have an influence on sth/sb
37. Impose sth on sb. 把...强加于...
38. But for 要不是
39. Risk doing sth 冒险做某事
40. Escape doing sth
41. Accuse sb of sth 因为某事而指控某人
42. Charge sb with sth 因为某事而指控某人
43. Be innocent of sth 无罪的
44. Be alert to sth 对...警惕
45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth
46. be worth doing sth 值得做某事
47. be worthy of doing sth 值得做某事
48. keep/lose contact with sb 与某人保持联系
49. be second to none（首）做最棒的
50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词：(更)不用说，当然
51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/ contemplate/ deny/ dislike/ finish/ involve/ permit quit/ risk +doing
52. adapt oneself to… 使自己适应或习惯于某事
53. have no objection to doing sth 不反对做某事
54. Look forward to doing sth/sth 期望，盼望
55. confess to 向...坦白
56. confess one's crime 坦白某人的罪行
57. devote to 致力于...，献身于...
58. object to 反对，不赞成
59. be opposed to 反对某事物，与某事物相对立
60. resort to 采取，诉诸于
61. stick to 坚持
62. take to 喜欢，习惯于…，开始从事（+doing）
63. turn out 生产/证实是
64. a sheet of paper 一张纸
65. throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明
66. response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introduction
/access /exposure /objection+to
67. interfere in干涉
68. interfere with妨碍
69. What if…? 陈述语序
70. be accustomed to 习惯于
71. adhere to 遵循，依附；坚持
72. abide by 遵守，承担
73. cooperate with 与(某人)协作合作
74. conform to 符合遵照
75. dispose of 将(某物)处理掉
76. make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉
77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb 感谢某人
78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sb
from sth/doing sth
79. specialize in sth/doing sth 专攻，专门从事于(某一科目)
80. queue up 排队等候
81. acquaint sb with sth 把...通知某人，使某人了解
82. familiarize sb with sth 使某人认识某事
83. correspond to sth 和...相符合
84. correspond with sb 与某人通信
85. congratulate sb on sth 为某事向某人祝贺
86. dependence/dependant on sth
87. be independent of sb / sth 不依赖某人 / 某事
88. participate in sth 参与，参加
89. be bound to 必定，一定要
90. cure sb of sth 治愈(某人)的(病)，纠正(某人)的(坏习惯)
91. be of （great） importance/significance/value (很)重要/有意义/有价值
92. beyond reach/power 够不着，达不到/能力无穷的
93. be lacking in 缺乏
94. be beneficial/ advantageous to sb 有益于/有助于
95. be attached to sth 附属于,喜爱
96. be assigned to归属于，被分配给
97. find fault with sb 对某人吹毛求疵；挑剔，找某人的茬，挑某人毛病
98. in memory of sb. 纪念；为纪念；作为…的纪念
99. be absorbed in sth/doing sth 全神贯注于, 专心致志于
100. be abundant in sth …富于，…丰富
101. take sth into account /consideration 把某因素考虑进去
102. relate sth to sb. 跟某人讲述
103. remark on sth 评论，谈论，议论
104. none other than 1.(用以加强语气)不是别的, 正是2竟然; 正是
105. so much as that 到这样程度以致…
106. Could have done 过去本来能够做某事而没做
107. Must have done
108. Should have done
109. Never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/ few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。

110. Lest/ in case/unless /suppose /as if/for fear that/on condition等词引导的目的状语从句中，谓语动词多用虚拟
111. Not so much…as 与其说…不如说
112. It’s time that (过去式—)
113. May just as well 最好还是...；还是...好
114. see to it that 确保
115. see to doing sth 注意；处理某事
116. order/ ask/ demand/ command/ request/ require that+虚拟语气117、you may just as well go你尽管走好了。