六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(及答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误
Mr. White has a daughter and a son. They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain. They were very poor before. They had little money. They bought some seeds. They planted rice, carrots and beans in the field. They worked very hard，and they were very happy.
One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr. White was very angry. He got the birds out of his field, and then he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field. There are no birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites are happy again. They are not poor now.
（1）Mr. White has two children.
（2）The Whites live in the countryside and it is far from a mountain.
（3）The Whites didn't buy any seeds with their money.
（4）Mr. White put some scarecrows in the field.
（5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables in winter at last.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍怀特先生一家在乡村种庄稼的事情。

（1）句意：怀特先生有两个孩子。

根据Mr. White has a daughter and a son.可知怀特先生有一个女儿和一个儿子。

故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：怀特一家住在乡村并且离山很远。

根据They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain.可知怀特一家住在乡村。

它在山附近。

故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：怀特一家没用他们的钱买种子。

根据They bought some seeds.可知他们买了些种子。

故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：怀特先生把稻草人放在田地里。

根据he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field.可知他把稻草人放在田地里。

故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：怀特先生最后在冬季收获了许多大米和蔬菜。

根据In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice.可知在秋季，他收获了许多豆荚，胡萝卜和大米。

故答案为：错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。

Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. Mike wants to go to Green Park. It's not far from his house, but he doesn't know the way to the park. So he asks his mother. His mother tells
him the way. Mike's mother tells him, “Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right at the hospital. The park is on your left. ”Mike thanks his mother and then goes out.
【答案】
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天迈克想去格林公园，但他不知道去公园的路，妈妈告诉他，“一直走，在第二个十字路口左转。

在医院右转。

公园在你的左边。

根据短文 Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right at the hospital. The park is on your left. ，可知一直走，在第二个十字路口左转。

在医院右转。

公园在你的左边。

故答
案为. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。

3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

We get headaches sometimes. But how much do you know about headaches? What may cause that? And what should we do if we have a headache? When should we go to see a doctor?
A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month.
Usually a fever may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we don't get enough sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach. What should we do if we have a headache?
We should lie down and rest. We should have a good sleep. We shouldn't take too much exercise if we are hungry. If we have headaches often, we need to see a doctor.
（1）A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong.
（2）Usually a fever may cause headaches.
（3）We may get a headache when we get enough sleep.
（4）We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach.
（5）We should take too much exercise if we are hungry.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文。

（1）句意：头痛不是一种疾病，但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。

根据短文叙述 A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong.（头痛不是一种疾病，但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案
为：正确。

（2）句意：通常发烧可能引起头痛。

根据短文叙述Usually a fever may cause headaches.（通常发烧可能引起头痛。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：当我们有足够的睡眠时，我们可能头痛。

根据短文叙述We may get a headache when we don't get enough sleep.（当我们没有足够睡眠时，我们可能头痛。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：当我们空腹锻炼时，我们可能头痛。

根据短文叙述We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach.（当我们空腹锻炼时，我们或许会头痛。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：如果我们饿了，我们应该参加更多的锻炼。

根据短文叙述We shouldn't take too much exercise if we are hungry.（如果我们饿了，我们不应该参加更多的锻炼。

）
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

仔细阅读短文，然后短文的细节叙述来判断正误。

4．阅读理解阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。

Long long ago, there was a boy called John. He lived with his mother. One afternoon his mother wanted to go out. Before she left, she said to him, "John, while I'm away, stay near the door and watch it all the time." She said this because there were a lot of thieves in their country.
John sat down next to the door. A few minutes later, one of his aunts came. She said, "Where's your mother?" "She's out," John said. "Oh," said his aunt, "We're going to visit your house. Go and tell your mother."
His aunt then left, and John began to think, "Mother told me to watch the door all the time, but aunt said, 'Go and tell your mother.'"
He thought and thought. At last, he had a nice idea. He pulled the door down, put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it.
（1）John's mother went out and asked him to watch the door.
（2）There are many thieves in the country.
（3）John's aunt asked him to look for his mother.
（4）John watched the door well and no thief could come into his home.
（5）John is a clever boy and his idea is really good.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述小孩看门的笑话。

（1）句意：约翰的妈妈外出了，让约翰看门。

根据短文叙述John, while I'm away, stay near the door and watch it all the time.（在我外出期间，一直待在门旁，看门。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：乡村有许多盗贼。

根据短文叙述She said this because there were a lot of
thieves in their country.“她这样说是因为在他们乡下有许多盗贼。

”可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：约翰的婶婶让他去寻找他的妈妈。

根据短文叙述We're going to visit your house. Go and tell your mother.“我们要来拜访你家。

去告诉你的妈妈。

”可知是让告诉，题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：约翰看门看得很好，没有盗贼可以进入他家。

根据短文叙述He pulled the door down, put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it.（他将门摘下来，将它背在背上，去寻找他的妈妈。

）可知没有好好看门。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：约翰是一个聪明的孩子，他的主意很好。

根据短文叙述He pulled the door down, put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it.（他将门摘下来，将它背在背上，去寻找他的妈妈。

）可知他很愚蠢，没有理解妈妈的意思。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。

5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

It's time for the weather forecast. In the south of China, it will be sunny in most of the cities. Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool. In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm. In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou. And it will rain in Yinchuan. In the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. It's very cold. And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.
（1）Tomorrow will be warm in Changsha.
（2）It will be sunny in Haikou.
（3）There will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.
（4）Harbin will be hot tomorrow.
（5）There will be a light snow in Beijing.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇天气预报。

（1）句意：长沙明天天气温暖。

根据短文叙述 Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool.（明天长沙天气晴朗。

天气凉爽。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：海口天气将晴朗。

根据短文叙述 In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm.（海口天气晴朗又温暖。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：兰州将有大风。

根据短文叙述 In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.（在中国，兰州将有大风。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：明天哈尔滨天气炎热。

根据短文叙述 In the north, there will be a light snow in
Harbin. It's very cold.（在北方，哈尔滨将有小雪。

天气寒冷。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（）句意：北京将有小雪。

根据短文叙述 And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.（明天北京天气将有雨。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

仔细阅读短文，根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。

6．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

China is a big country. There are lots of beautiful cities. Beijing is a very old city. It's the capital(首都) of China. There are many beautiful old buildings and parks in Beijing, such as the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. Shanghai is an exciting city. It's in the east of China. It has got about twenty-five million people. Hong Kong is in the south of China. Hong Kong has more than seven million people. Many tourists(游客) like to go shopping and eat Chinese food in Hong Kong.
（1）The Palace Museum is in Hong Kong.
（2）Shanghai has got about twenty-five million people.
（3）Hong Kong is in the north of China.
（4）Hong Kong has got six million people.
（5）Many tourists like to go shopping in Hong Kong.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国的城市，北京，上海和香港。

（1）句意：故宫博物院在香港。

根据There are many beautiful old buildings and parks in Beijing, such as the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. 可知故宫博物院在北京。

故答案为错误。

（2）句意：上海人口约2500万。

根据Shanghai is an exciting city.It has got about twenty-five million people. 可知上海人口约2500万。

故答案为正确。

（3）句意：香港在中国的北部。

根据 Hong Kong is in the south of China. 可知香港在中国的南部。

故答案为错误。

（4）句意：香港有六百万人口。

根据 Hong Kong has more than seven million people. 可知香港有七百多万人口。

故答案为错误。

（5）句意：很多游客喜欢到香港购物。

根据Many tourists like to go shopping and eat Chinese food in Hong Kong. 可知很多游客喜欢到香港购物。

故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

7．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

Mike is a little boy, and he doesn't like washing hands. Three or four times(次) every day his mother says to him, "Mike, your hands are very dirty(脏的). Go and wash them." But Mike never washes them well. He only puts his hands in the water and soon takes them out. Mike's uncle and aunt live in another city. One day, they come to see Mike's parents, and they take their small son, Ted, with them. Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't like soap(肥皂) or water, either.
The boys sit with their parents for a few minutes(几分钟), and then they go out. When they are alone(单独的), Mike looks at Ted's hands and says proudly(自豪地), "My hands are dirtier than yours!"
"Of course they are," Ted says. "You are older than I am."
（1）Mike's mother always asks Mike to wash his hands.
（2）Mike's uncle and aunt live in the same city with them.
（3）Ted doesn't like washing hands, either.
（4）Ted is Mike's elder brother.
（5）Mike's hands are dirtier than Ted's.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克是不喜欢洗手的小男孩，他妈妈每天对他说要他洗手。

一天，他叔叔婶婶和他儿子泰德来了，泰德比迈克小，他也不喜欢洗手。

迈克对泰德说他的手比泰德的脏，特德说“当然你比我大。

”
（1）句意：迈克的妈妈总是叫迈克洗手。

根据 Three or four times every day his mother says to him, "Mike, your hands are very dirty. Go and wash them." 可知迈克的妈妈总是叫迈克洗手。

故答案为正确。

（2）句意：迈克叔叔和阿姨住在同一个城市。

根据 Mike's uncle and aunt live in another city. 可知迈克叔叔和阿姨住在另一个城市。

故答案为错误。

（3）句意：泰德也不喜欢洗手。

根据 Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't like soap or water, either. 可知泰德也不喜欢洗手。

故答案为正确。

（4）句意：泰德是迈克的哥哥。

根据Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't like soap or water, either. 可知泰德是迈克的弟弟。

故答案为错误。

（5）句意：迈克的手比泰德的脏。

根据Mike looks at Ted's hands and says proudly, "My hands are dirtier than yours!" 可知迈克的手比泰德的脏。

故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

8．阅读理解仔细阅读表格内容，选出正确的答案
Welcome to Alice's birthday party!
Time:3:30pm
Date:Saturday, Feb 7th
Place:Flat 15A Shanghai Road
Telephone:87262533
With snacks, fruit and drinks
Play with toys, watch cartoons and play chess
A. Teachers' Day
B. classmate
C. birthday
（2）The party starts(开始) at ___________.
A. four thirty in the morning
B. five thirty tomorrow
C. three thirty in the afternoon
（3）If you can't find the place, you can ___________.
A. call your mother
B. go home
C. call Alice
（4）Alice won't _____ at the party.
A. eat dumplings
B. have some fun
C. get gifts
（5）You will ________ at the party.
A. play football
B. watch cartoons
C. play cards
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】表格大意：介绍爱丽丝的生日派对邀请函。

（1）根据Welcome to Alice's birthday party!可知爱丽丝将举行生日派对，故选C。

（2）根据Time 3:30pm可知派对开始的时间是下午的三点半。

故选C。

（3）根据Telephone:87262533可知如果找不到位置，可以打电话给爱丽丝，故选C。

（4）根据With snacks, fruit and drinks可知爱丽丝不吃水饺，故选A。

（5）根据Play with toys, watch cartoons and play chess可知在晚会上你将观看卡通片，故选B。

【点评】考查对表格的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时，紧扣表格中的关键词，做出正确选择。

9．阅读理解A. 阅读短文，判断正误。

Today is Sunday. We don't go to school. So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. In the park, there are many people. They are doing exercise. Some women are dancing. Some people are playing badminton. Some girls are skipping, and some people are walking and running. Why do they work so hard? Because they want to be strong and healthy.
（1）Today is Sunday.
（2）I go to school after breakfast today.
（3）I go to the park with my father and mother.
（4）Many people in the park are doing exercise.
（5）Some women are playing badminton.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】短文描写了星期日作者和朋友不上学，早饭后一起去公园，公园里有许多人正在做运动，有些女人在跳舞，有些人在打羽毛球，有些女孩在跳绳，有些人在走路和跑步，他们想要变得强壮和健康。

（1）根据所给的短文，Today is Sunday.今天是星期日。

可知今天是星期日，故答案为正确。

（2）根据所给的短文，We don't go to school. So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. 我们不上学。

早饭后，我和几个好朋友一起去公园。

可知早饭后没有去上学，故答案为错误。

（3）根据所给的短文，So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. 早饭后，我和几个好朋友一起去公园。

可知早饭后没有去上学，可知和朋友去的公园，故答案为错误。

（4）根据所给的短文，In the park, there are many people. They are doing exercise.公园里有许多人。

他们正在做运动。

可知公园里有许多人正在做运动，故答案为正确。

（5）根据所给的短文，Some women are dancing.有些女人在跳舞。

可知妇女们在跳舞没有打羽毛球，故答案为错误。

【点评】理清了线索，理解文章就不是问题，看题时注意确定关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与选项的一致的内容，就可以轻松的判断句子是否正确。

10．阅读理解阅读理解
An old woman lived in the country. She had three sons. They were Kim, Mike and John.They left home to make money and became rich soon. This year they came back together on Mother's Day. Each of them had a gift for their mother.
Kim bought a big and beautiful house for mum. Mike sent her a car. John's gift was a parrot that could speak to mum.
Several days later, mum sent them letters of thanks:
“Kim,” she wrote to one son, “ the house you bought is so large. I live in one room, bu t I have to clean the whole house.”
“Mike,”she wrote to another, “I am too old to travel. I spend most of the time at home, so I don't use the car.”
“Dearest John,”she wrote to her third son, “you really know what I like. The chick was delicious. T hanks.”
（1）How many sons does mum have ?
A. Three .
B. Four .
C. Two .
（2）What did Kim send his mum ?
A. A car.
B. A house.
C. A parrot.
（3）Which gift did their mum like best?
A. A car.
B. A house.
C. A parrot.
（4）Did their mum play with the parrot ?
A. Yes, she did .
B. No, she ate the parrot .
C. We don't know .
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】【分析】短文描述了一位老妇人住在乡下，她有三个儿子是基姆、迈克和约翰，他们离家赚钱富起来了，在母亲节他们每个人都有一个礼物送给他们的母亲。

基姆为妈妈买了一座房子，迈克送给她一辆小汽车，约翰的礼物是一只鹦鹉，几天后，妈妈寄来了感谢信，给基姆的说房子太大了，给迈克的信说不能去旅行，给约翰的信说她喜欢他的礼物，小鸡很好吃。

（1）根据所给的短文， An old woman lived in the country. She had three sons.一位老妇人住在乡下。

她有三个儿子。

可知妈妈有三个儿子，故答案为A.
（2）根据所给的短文， Kim bought a big and beautiful house for mum. 基姆为妈妈买了一座又大又漂亮的房子。

可知基姆为妈妈买了一座又大又漂亮的房子，故答案为B.
（3）根据所给的短文，“Dearest John,”she wrote to her third son, “you really know what I like. The chick was delicious. Thanks.”最亲爱的约翰，”她写信给她的第三个儿子说，“你真的知道我喜欢什么。

小鸡很好吃。

谢谢。

”可知妈妈最喜欢约翰的礼物鹦鹉，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，“Dearest John,”she wrote to her third son, “you really know what I like. T he chick was delicious. Thanks.”最亲爱的约翰，”她写信给她的第三个儿子说，“你真的知道我喜欢什么。

小鸡很好吃。

谢谢。

”可知妈妈把鹦鹉当做小鸡吃了，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先理解短语大意，抓住主要细节，其次阅读题目要求，在文中寻找相关句子，确定所需的信息。

11．阅读理解阅读理解
Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week. He saw Big Ben, the Tower Bridge, Disneyland in America, the CN Tower, Niagara Falls and the Sydney Opera House. His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London. Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. He learnt about many things of the famous places around the world.
（1）When did Sam visit the World Park?
A. Today.
B. Tomorrow.
C. Last week.
（2）Where are Big Ben and the Tower Bridge ?
A. In London.
B. In Canada.
C. In Australia.
（3）Where is Niagara Falls?
A. In London.
B. In Canada.
C. In Australia.
（4）Where is the Sydney Opera?
A. In London.
B. In Canada.
C. In Australia.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】短文描述了山姆的父母上周带她去了世界公园，他了解了世界著名地方的许多东西。

（1）根据所给的短文， Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week.山姆的父母上周带她去了世界公园。

可知山姆上周去了世界公园，故答案为C.
（2）根据所给的短文，His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London.他的父亲告诉她大本钟和塔桥在伦敦。

可知大本钟和塔桥在伦敦，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. 她的母亲告诉她尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大，悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。

可知尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. 她的母亲告诉她尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大，悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。

可知悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚，故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。

12．阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

A
Mr Li is 55 years old now．He makes toys from dough(生面团)．His hands are rough(粗糙的)because he works with dough all the time．Mr Li makes dough toys of different sizes．Only a small piece of dough and some simple tools are required to make a dough toy．He uses his hands to turn the dough into different characters，for example the Monkey King．Dough of different colours is used to make the toys more interesting．I like Mr Li's toys because they are lovely．
（1）Mr Li's hands are rough because he works with dough all the time．
（2）Mr Li's dough toys have the same size．
（3）To make a dough toy, Mr Li only needs a small piece of dough．
（4）Different colours of dough can make the dough toys more interesting.
（5）The writer(作者)thinks Mr Li's dough toys are lovely.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述李先生擅长用面团制作各种玩具。

（1）根据His hands are rough(粗糙的)because he works with dough all the time，可知李先生的手确实因为经常做面团而粗糙。

故选正确。

（2）根据Mr Li makes dough toys of different sizes，可知李先生制作不同尺码的面团玩具。

故选错误。

（3）根据Only a small piece of dough and some simple tools are required to make a dough toy，可知李先生制作面团玩具需要一块面团还有几样简单的工具。

故选错误。

（4）根据Dough of different colours is used to make the toys more interesting，可知，不同颜色的生面团使玩具更加有趣生动。

故选正确。

（5）根据I like Mr Li's toys because they are lovely，可知作者喜欢李先生制作的玩具。

故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先阅读全文，理解大意。

其次阅读问题，根据关键句子进行判断。

13．阅读理解阅读理解Last summer , I went to Hainan with my friends . My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hainan . We visited them .We went to see the blue sea . We swam in it . We went fishing . My grandma cooked good food for us . The seafood is tasty . I like it . We took many pictures there . We were excited .
（1）Last winter I went to Hainan .
（2）My grandparents lived in a beautiful city .
（3）We visited my grandparents .
（4）We went fishing .
（5）We didn't take pictures there .
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】短文描述了去年夏天作者的朋友去了海南，他的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的村子里，作者经常看望他们，他们经常去看海、在里面游泳、去钓鱼了。

奶奶为作者做了好吃的食物我喜欢它，作者和朋友在那里拍了很多照片。

他们很兴奋。

（1）根据所给的短文，Last summer , I went to Hainan with my friends .去年夏天，我和我的朋友去了海南。

可知去年夏天作者去了海南，故答案为错误。

（2）根据所给的短文，My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hannan .我的祖父母住在阪南的一个美丽的村子里。

可知作者的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的村子里，故答案为错误。

（3）根据所给的短文，We visited them .我们看望他们。

可知作者经常看望祖父母，故答案为正确。

（4）根据所给的短文，We went fishing .我们去钓鱼了。

可知作者和祖父母经常去钓鱼，故答案为正确。

（5）根据所给的短文，We took many pictures there .我们在那里拍了很多照片。

可知作者在那里拍了很多照片，故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子正确或错误。

14．阅读理解阅读理解
Zhang Peng：Hi, Wang Ping. You look fine. How heavy are you?
Wang Ping：I'm 48 kilograms. You are thinner than me, but you look taller than before. How tall are you?
Zhang Peng：I'm 1.6 metres and 45 kilograms.
Wang Ping：Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. But I'm 3 kilograms heavier than you. You should eat more.
Zhang Peng：OK, I will. Thank you.
（1）Zhang Peng is ________ than Wang Ping.
A. taller
B. shorter
C. longer
（2）Wang Ping is ________ than Zhang Peng.
A. thinner
B. heavier
C. smaller
（3）Wang Ping is ________ kilograms.
A. 42
B. 48
C. 45
（4）Wang Ping is ________ metres tall.
A. 1. 55
B. 1. 50
C. 1. 6
（5）Zhang Peng should eat________.
A. smaller
B. little
C. more
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】这是一篇对比身高和体重的对话.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据对话叙述Wang Ping：Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. (王平: 真的吗? 你比我高0.05米.)可知应填taller. 故答案为: A.
（2）这是细节理解, 根据对话叙述Wang Ping：Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. But I'm 3 kilograms heavier than you. (王平: 真的吗? 你比我高0.05米. 可是我比你重3公斤.)可知应填heavier. 故答案为: B.
（3）这是细节理解, 根据对话叙述Wang Ping：I'm 48 kilograms.(王平: 我48公斤.)可知应填48. 故答案为: B.
（4）这是推理计算题, 根据对话叙述I'm 1.6 metres(我1.6米.)和You are 0.05 metres taller than me.(你比我高0.05米.)可知高1.55米. 故答案为: A.
（5）这是推理计算题, 根据对话叙述You should eat more.(你应该多吃点.)可知应填more. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 一般题目注意细节, 填上合适的选项即可, 对于计算的一
定要细心.
15．阅读理解漫画阅读。

阅读对话，选择正确的答案。

（1）The students are at the .
A. park
B. zoo
C. library （2）The elephant is heavier than the
A. monkey
B. panda
C. tiger （3）Jack is and than the monkey.
A. taller；stronger
B. shorter；smaller
C. smaller ;bigger
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
【解析】【分析】这是参观动物园的对话.
（1）根据谈话内容可知学生们在动物园. 故答案为: B.
（2）根据对话it's much heavier than the tiger. 可知大象比老虎强壮.
（3）根据对话And you are stronger. 和 I' taller than it. 可知是比后者又强壮又高. 故答案为: taller； stronger.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.。