2020年中考一模检测《英语卷》附答案

中考英语仿真模拟测试题
（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）
I. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.（每小题1分，满分15
分）
1. Kate is only child in her family.
A. a
B. an
C. the
2. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian the morning of April 26,2017.
A.in
B.on
C.at
3. —Would you like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A. always
B. often
C. seldom
4. —China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,
—No wonder people are showing more in them.
A. interest
B. courage
C. victory
5. —Must I prepare for the trip today?
―No, you. You can do it tomorrow.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. needn’t
6. —Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?
—. I can’t stand them. I plan to see a movie.
A. Both
B. Either
C. Neither
7. —She got full marks in the math exam.
—Her parents must be her.
A. proud of
B. afraid of
C. tired of
8. My mother won’t allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.
A. unless
B. since
C. after
9. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.
A. fined
B. is fined
C. was fined
10. —How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?
—Sorry, I’ll do it at once.
A. turn up
B. turn down
C. turn off
11. —Did anyone call me when I was out?
—Yes. A man who called Tom.
A. himself
B. yourself
C. myself
12. —do you visit your grandparents?
—Once a month.
A. How far
B. How often
C. How long
13. It’s reported that AlphaGo two master Go players so far.
A. beat
B. beats
C. has beaten
14. We should look up to those scientists sent Tianzhou-1 Cargo Spaceship to space.
A. who
B. what
C. which
15. —Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ?
—Xi’an, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.
A. where are you going
B. where you are going
C. how you are going
II. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Jack’s love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子), put it in his backyard and then 16 started coming. He got really 17 in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very 18 , he wanted to try his best to help them.
Besides 19 he has done, he has his own team called Protecting Our Birds. He does 20 about birds, operates a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and 21 boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting（做窝）in the dead trees which were often cut down, 22 he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 23 down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will 24 protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统)."Researching birds is 25 to protecting birds，＂Jack says, ＂In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds. ＂
16. A. seeds, B. birds C. scientists
17. A. bored B. nervous C. interested
18. A. sadly B. quickly C. peacefully
19. A. what B. why C. how
20. A. business B. research C. practice
21. A. builds B. breaks C. pushes
22. A. so B. but C. unless
23. A. it B. him C. them
24. A. hand in B. join in C. call in
25. A. simple B. crazy C. important
III. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读下面A. B. C. D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案.
A
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, ＂I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there.＂＂Where are you going to stay there?＂his wife asked. ＂I don’t know yet.＂Dick answered. ＂Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电报),＂his wife said. ＂All right,＂Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, ＂Now I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.＂
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, ＂Where do you want to go?＂But Dick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.
＂Which hotel are my things in?＂he said, ＂And what am I going to do tonight?＂But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, ＂Please send me my address at this post office.＂
Choose the right answer
26. Dick flew to New York because __________.
A. he went there for a holiday
B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing(观光)
D. his home was there
27. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A. Because she didn’t know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn’t leave her husband by himself in New York
28. Where did Dick stay in New York?
A. In the center of the city.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At his friend’s house.
29. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?
A. The manager(经理) of his hotel.
B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver.
D. His wife.
30. Which of the following is not true?
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B. Dick didn’t work on the first night of his arrival.
C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
B
To help you decide what might make a good pet, we’ve put together a pet checklist. We’ve named some of the animals that are often kept as pets. We’ve shown some good points and bad points about each. And we hope it may help you make the best choice(选择).
Pick-a-Pet Checklist
Pets Good Points Bad Points
Easy to keep Enjoy being petted Good to hold Hard to house train
Drop lots of hair
Easily upset by high temperature
Can be very interesting Can be friendly when young Against the law to keep in many states in the U. S.
Can get unkind when older
Easy to feed ＆care for Can live indoors or out Fun to hold
Very friendly Little pans can be messy May kill birds
May make you sneeze
Come in many sizes Can live indoors or out Fun to love ＆play with Very friendly
Can give safety Can be noisy
Need to be trained May bite if angry Need lots of attention
31. You are __________ to keep a raccoon as a pet in many places of America.
A. suggested
B. encouraged
C. not allowed
D. told
32. It would be easier for you to keep a __________ as a pet if you’re often too busy to take care of it.
A. rabbit or raccoon
B. rabbit or cat
C. raccoon or dog
D. dog or cat
33. If you feed birds at home, you should be very careful to choose a __________ as your another pet.
A. rabbit
B. raccoon
C. cat
D. dog
34. The dog may __________ you if you make it angry.
A. hurt
B. fix
C. train
D. smell
35. The writer tries to help us __________ with the checklist.
A. learn how to look after our pets
B. find which animal is our best choice as a pet
C. know what kind of animals can be kept as a pet
D. keep a pet in a easy way
C
Most young boys don’t like growing flowers and watering them. But for 16-year-old Angus, working in the garden isn’t just a hobby — it has changed his life.
Angus has a special illness and his IQ is lower than a normal boy. Six months ago, he started learning how to grow flowers. Now, he spends hours in the garden growing flowers, watering and looking after them. ＂Before working in the garden, it was difficult for Angus to concentrate in class and sometimes he didn’t want to go to
school,＂said his mother Kim. ＂Now he can’t wait to go to school and he is happy every day. We can see Angus is able to work in a garden center in the future,＂
Research shows that working in the garden improves mental and physics health. In the past, soldiers in Egypt treated their mental problems after war by working in the garden. Even now, some doctors advise people to work in the garden to treat their mental health problems. And doctors also advise young people like Angus to work in the garden.
The lives of hundreds of children in Britain with special needs, like Angus, have been changed by this special kind of education. When working in the garden, children have a chance to learn a lot of important skills, such as how to work with other people and how to take care of plants. Besides, the children become more confident after working in the garden.
36. Augus began to __________ half a year ago.
A. need special help
B. learn how to grow flowers
C. have a special illness
D. learn how to change his life
37. After working in the garden, Augus __________.
A. likes to go to school
B. works in a garden center
C. follows his mother’s advice
D. doesn’t go to school any more
38. Which of the following is TRUE about working in the garden?
A. Doctors advise all of the young people to work in the garden.
B. Research shows that the lives of all children have been changed
C. The method was used to treat health problems a long time ago.
D. The method can be used to treat physical problems.
39. The underlined word in the third paragraph probably means __________ in Chinese.
A. 身体的
B. 心脏的
C. 皮肤的
D. 精神的
40. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. How to take care of flowers.
B. How to get a chance to learn things.
C. Advantages of working in the garden for children.
D. The activities children can do in a garden.
D
Last night I had an unusual dream. I dreamed that I was flying. When I moved my arms up and down, I moved higher into the sky. I felt as free as a bird.
— Martha, aged 35
I had a bad dream that kept coming back. I walked out of my bedroom, and a monster came out and chased me. — Jason, aged 14
Just like a movie, a dream has a story to tell and it has something to do with your life. Dreams are like scenes in a movie. So, take a closer look at your dreams, your dreams may be telling you something. Dreams can open doors into your world.
Flying is a positive symbol in a dream. Flying in dreams may mean success, confidence, and ＂being on top of it all.＂
Monsters in dreams often show fears. For Jason, the monsters may stand for the adults who control his life. Or it may mean Jason’s fears about growing up and he is very upset.
Here are some other common symbols in dreams:
Mountains: Mountains are difficulties, so to dream of successfully climbing a mountain can show a true feeling of achievement.
Big waves: Water is peaceful in life. But a big wave(波浪) in dreams probably means an emotional(情感的) worry.
Food: Food is a symbol of knowledge, because it nourishes the body just as information nourishes the brain. However, it could just be food.
According to Scientific American, an American science magazine, dreaming is a way to create a memory of your current(当前的) emotion. You may dream the same things again and again. They are like a bridge which connects your experience with your emotion and memories. They will help you get a better understanding of yourself.
41. What might Martha’s dream tell her?
A. She may be afraid of flying.
B. She may like flying a lot.
C. She may be very successful.
D. She may be very upset.
42. What does the underlined word ＂it＂refer to?
A. Movie.
B. Dream
C. Story.
D. Life.
43. If you dream of climbing mountains successfully, how may you feel?
A. Afraid.
B. Peaceful.
C. Worried.
D. Satisfied
44. What might happen to Jason before he slept according to his dream?
A. He went swimming in the pool with friends.
B. He was forced to take after-school classes.
C. He felt very confident about his schoolwork.
D. He read a book about making Russian soup.
45. What can you learn from the passage?
A. Jason chased the monster in his dream.
B. Food in a dream means the fear of life.
C. You won’t dream about the same things again.
D. You may know more about yourself from dreams.
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整.（每小题1分，满分5分）
E
My Brother the Babysitter(保姆)
46. ___________. He is fifteen years old. He always takes care of me，and now he takes care of my friend and classmates, too.
Colin likes his job and he tries very hard to be a good babysitter 47. ___________. He learned many important things there. He learned to ask the parents a lot of important questions before they went out like ＂Where are you going? ＂48. ___________?＂and ＂What is your cellophane number?＂He also asks about fire exit. Sometimes the parents don’t know the answer，so they make the rules together.
Colin keeps a list of all the important phone numbers like the police, fire department, family doctor, and another adult who lives nearby.
Colin knows how to help someone stop choking. 49. ___________. He doesn’t use the oven when he is babysitting.
The best thing Colin does when he is babysitting me is he plays with me! He has many ideas about fun things to do. My friends tell me that my brother is a great babysitter. 50. ___________.
C. My brother Colin is a babysitter
D. Last year, he took special classes at a babysitting school
E. He also knows what to do if someone gets cut or burned
IV. 情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）
51. 你想知道John的笔友是来自哪里的，可以这样问：
, John?
52. 你想知这些裤子的价格是多少，可以这样问：
?
53. 你想知道Alan对肥皂剧的看法，可以这样问：
soap operas, Alan .
54. 你想告诉朋友你变化很大，你原来是卷长发，可以这样说：
I have changed a lot. I .
55. 英语老师想了解在刚刚过去的五一小长假你去了哪里，会这么问：
on May Day vacation?
V. 看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
56. Jim, like
____________________________________________________________________
57. clean, now
______________________________________________________________________
58. visit, next year
_______________________________________________________________________
59. fish, yesterday
_______________________________________________________________________
60. boy, foot
_______________________________________________________________________
VI. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境. 音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确. 形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯.
China is a country with the largest 61 in the world. Too many people cause too many 62 (麻烦), for example, the food problem. And today, in order to 63 the increasing population, China has formulated(制定) the 64 (政策) of family planning. That is late marriage, late childbirth and having fewer but healthier c 65 . Men of 22 years old. a 66 women of 20 years old can get married. If a man of 25 gets married to a woman of 23 or 67 (超过) 23, their marriage is a late marriage. Childbirth by a woman at the 68 of 23 or more is a late childbirth. The g 69 encourages people to have only one child. And it is still needed in China in the 70 (接下来的) years.
VII. 书面表达（15分）
随着电子时代的到来，西方文化如潮水般涌来，中国传统文化的传承面临着巨大的挑战.有人认为学校应当开设传统文化课（set up traditional culture classes），但也有人认为没有必要.假如你是Mike，请你用英语写一封邮件，给你校英文报投稿写一篇短文，词数80左右，谈谈你对开设传统文化课的看法.
Your opinion necessary or unnecessary
Your reasons the root(根) of Chinese culture, know more about,
Dear editor,
As we all know, Chinese traditional culture is facing a great challenge because of the rapid development if international technology nowadays. _______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mike
答案与解析
I. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.（每小题1分，满分15分）
1. C【解析】句意：凯特是家里唯一的孩子.考查冠词.a/an：一个，表示泛指，表示某一类人或某事物中的任
何一个，经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个；a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；定冠词the表示特指某（些）人或某（些）事物，以区别于同类中其他的人或事物，特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物.本句中名词child有后置定语修饰，可知表示特指，故填the；选C.
2. B【解析】考查时间介词.句意：中国第一艘国产航母于2017年4月26日上午在大连下水.A. in在……里；
B. on在……上；
C. at在.＂在具体的某一天＂或＂（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上＂等使用
介词on；故在＂2017年4月26日上午＂用介词on；选B.
3. C【解析】考查频度副词.句意：——你要绿茶吗？——不，谢谢.我很少喝绿茶.它伤了我的胃.A. always
总是；B. often经常；C. seldom很少.根据下文＂It hurts my stomach.它伤了我的胃.＂可知＂我很少喝绿茶＂故填seldom；选C.
4. A【解析】考查名词辨析.句意：——中国正在努力为2022年冬奥会发展冬季体育.——难怪人们对他们更
感兴趣.A. interest兴趣；B. courage勇气；C. victory胜利.结合句意可知填interest；选A.
5. C【解析】考查情态动词.句意：——今天我必须为旅行做准备吗？——不，你不必要.你明天可以做.A.
mustn’t禁止；B. can’t不能，不会；C. needn’t不需要，不必要.must开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes,….must.否定回答是No,…needn’t；结合句意可知填needn’t；选C.
6. C【解析】考查不定代词.句意：——你打算今晚看才艺表演还是体育表演？——都不看.我忍受不了他们.
我计划去看电影.A. Both（两者）都；B. Either（两者中）任何一个；C. Neither（两者）都.根据下文＂我忍受不了他们.我计划去看电影.＂可知＂两者都不看.＂故填Neither；选C.
7. A【解析】考查动词短语.句意：——她数学考试得了满分.——她的父母一定为她感到骄傲.A. proud of
以……为骄傲，以……而自豪；B. afraid of害怕……；C. tired of厌倦……，对……感到厌烦.根据上文＂她数学考试得了满分.＂可知＂她的父母一定为她感到骄傲.＂结合句意可知填proud of；选A.
8. A【解析】句意：我的妈妈不允许我的爸爸开车除非他承诺戒酒.unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；
since自从，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；after在…之后，引导时间状语从句.根据句意可知，这里说的是除非爸爸答应戒酒，否则妈妈就不让他开车，故选A.
9. C【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态.句意：去年12月，一名偷了一辆共用自行车的男子被警方罚款1000
元.A. fined罚款，一般过去时；B. is fined被罚款，一般现在时的被动语态；C. was fined被罚款，一般过去时的被动语态.根据时间Last December（去年12月）可知此句时态是一般过去时，本句主语是动作的受动者，可知此句是被动语态，构成：动作的受动者+be+动词的过去分词+by+动作的施动者.
故此句是一般过去时的被动语态时；选C.
10. B【解析】考查动词短语.句意：——太吵了！你能把CD播放机关小一点吗？——对不起，我马上关小.A.
turn up开大，调高(收音机、暖气等)；B. turn down关小，调低(收音机、暖气等)；C. turn off关掉，关上.结合句意可知填turn down；选B.
11. A【解析】考查反身代词.句意：——我出去的时候有人打电话给我吗？——有.一个自称汤姆的男人.A.
himself他自己；B. yourself你自己；C. myself我自己.先行词A man（第三人称）可知填himself；故选A.
12. B【解析】句意：——你多久去看一次你的祖父母？——每月一次.考查特殊疑问句.A. How far多远，询
问距离；B. How often多久一次，多长时间一次，询问频度；C. How long多长时间，多久，多长，询问做某事做了多长时间，或事物的长度.根据回答＂Once a month（每月一次）＂可知询问频度；可知填How often；选B.
13. C【解析】考查动词时态.句意：据报道，迄今为止，阿尔法戈已经击败了两名大师级的围棋选手.A. beat
打败，一般现在时；B. beats一般现在时，beat的三单形式；C. has beaten现在完成时.so far：迄今为止，到目前为止；用于现在完成时.结合句意可知填has beaten；选C.
14. A【解析】考查定语从句的连接词.句意：我们应该尊敬那些把天洲一号货运飞船送入太空的科学家.在定
语从句中，先行词是物，引导词在定语从句中作主语或宾语，用that或which引导此定语从句；如果先行词是人，引导词在定语从句中作主语或宾语，用that或who引导此定语从句.本句是定语从句，先行词是those scientists，是人，引导词在定语从句中作主语，可知填who；选A.
15. B【解析】考查宾语从句.句意：——暑假快到了！你能告诉我你要去哪里吗？——西安，我真的很想参
观兵马俑.本句是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，A是疑问句语序，可知排除.B. where you are going你要去哪里；C. how you are going你将如何去.根据回答＂西安，我真的很想参观兵马俑.＂可知问句是＂你能告诉我你要去哪里吗？＂故选B.
II. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一个爱鸟的男孩——杰克.他是鸟类的保护者，他加入了一个爱鸟协会，他尽
力帮助它们.他还有自己的团队，叫做＂保护我们的鸟＂.他研究鸟，经营一个网站，教人们鸟类和如何帮助他们，为鸟类建造盒子，让鸟在里面筑巢.他还写文章，希望更多的人参与保护自然生态系统.
16. B【解析】句意：他用种子装满了喂食器，放在后院，然后鸟儿开始飞来.A. seeds种子；B. birds鸟；C.
scientists科学家.Jack’s love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder about six years ago.（杰克对鸟的爱始于六年前他第一次喂鸟时.）可知＂他用种子装满了饲料槽，放在后院，然后鸟儿开始飞来.＂故填birds；选B.
17. C【解析】句意：他对鸟越来越感兴趣.考查形容词辨析.A. bored无聊的，枯燥的，无趣的；B. nervous
紧张的；C. interested感兴趣的.短语be/get interested in对……感兴趣.结合句意可知填interested；选
C.
18. B【解析】句意：当他发现越来越多的鸟儿正快速地死去时，他想尽力帮助它们.考查副词辨析.A. sadly
伤心地；B. quickly迅速地，快速地；C. peacefully平静地，和平地.结合句意可知填quickly；选B.
19. A【解析】句意：除了他所做的，他还有自己的团队，叫做保护我们的鸟.考查宾语从句引导词.A. what
什么，代词；B. why为什么，副词；C. how怎样，如何，副词.句中done是do的过去分词，do是及物动词，后面跟名词或代词作宾语，B和C是副词，排除；结合句意可知what；选A.
20. B【解析】句意：他研究鸟，经营一个网站，教人们关于鸟的知识和如何帮助他们，并为鸟建造盒子.考
查名词辨析.A. business生意，商业，交易；B. research研究，调查；C. practice实践，练习.短语do research about：对……做研究，研究……；结合句意可知填research；选B.
21. A【解析】句意：他研究鸟，经营一个网站，教人们关于鸟的知识和如何帮助他们，并为鸟建造盒子.考
查动词辨析.A. builds建造，创建；B. breaks打破，折断，弄坏，违反；C. pushes推，推动，督促.
结合句意可知填builds，builds boxes for birds：建造鸟盒子；故选A.
22. A【解析】句意：不久前，他发现蓝鸟在经常被砍倒的枯树上筑巢，于是他开始为这些鸟做蓝鸟盒子以
拯救它们.考查连词辨析.A. so因此，所以，于是，表示因果关系，后面跟结果；B. but但是，表示转折关系；C. unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句.根据句意可知前后句是因果关系，可知填so；
选A.
23. C【解析】句意：他把这些盒子挂在树上，每周把它们拿下来看看鸟是否在里面筑巢.考查代词辨析.A. it
它；B. him他；C. them他们.此词指代these boxes，these boxes是复数，可知用them指代；故选C.
24. B【解析】句意：他还写文章，希望更多的人参与保护自然生态系统.考查动词短语.A. hand in上交，递
交；B. join in参加，加入；C. call in叫(某人)进来，召来.结合句意可知填join in；选B.
25. C【解析】句意：研究鸟类对保护鸟类很重要.考查形容词辨析.A. simple简单的，容易的；B. crazy疯狂
的，不理智的；C. important：重要的.结合句意可知填important；选C.
III. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
A
文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了迪克在纽约找了一份工作，到达纽约后他就给妻子发了一封电报告诉妻子他的地址.可是在他看完电影后却忘记了自己的地址，他只好给妻子又拍了一份电报要求妻子把地址寄来.
26. B【解析】细节理解题.根据短文第一段＂I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work
there.＂描述，可知他在纽约找到了一份工作，故选B.
27. A【解析】细节理解题.根据第一段＂Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电报),＂描述，可
知他的妻子想知道他的地址，故选A.
28. B【解析】细节理解题.根据第二段He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of
the city.描述可知，他在纽约找了找了一个旅馆住下，故选B.
29. D【解析】细节理解题.根据短文最后Please send me my address at this post office可知他让他的妻子把他
的地址再寄回来，故选D.
30. C【解析】细节理解题.根据短文He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.描述，他
把东西放到房间就给妻子发了一份电报，故选C.
B
文章大意：这篇短文把人们经常作为宠物饲养的动物的优点和缺点罗列出来，以帮助人们在选择宠物时，做最好的决定.
31. C【解析】推理判断题.首选我们要定位到raccoon这一栏，从文中Against the law to keep in many states in
the U.S可知在美国很多州都违反了法律，换句说就是不允许的（not allowed），故选C.
32. B【解析】细节理解题.我们定位到good points这一栏，很容易发现rabbits是Easy to keep，cats是Easy to
feed & care for，故选B.
33. C【解析】细节理解题.我们要从bad points入手.从May kill birds这一点我们发现说的是cats，故养鸟时
要注意猫，故选C.
34. A【解析】细节理解题.定位到狗这一栏，我们从bad points发现狗May bite(咬)if angry，是说生气是咬人，
故有可能伤到你，故选A.
35. B【解析】主旨大意题.全文介绍了不同的动物的good points和bad points两个方面，其目的在于：
we hope it may help you make the best choice（选择），故是为了帮助我们更好地选择宠物，故选B.
C
文章大意：这篇文章通过Angus的例子说明在花园里工作有助于治疗精神和身体的疾病，同时孩子们在花园工作后会变得更加自信.
36. B【解析】细节理解题.根据文中信息Six months ago, he started learning how to grow flowers. 可知他半年
前开始学着怎样种花，故选B.
37. A【解析】细节理解题.根据文中信息Now he can’t wait to go to school and he is happy every day. We can see
Angus is able to work in a garden center in the future,＂可知自从他在花园工作后他喜欢上学了，故选A.
38. C【解析】推理判断题.根据文中第三自然段的描述可知这种方法很多年前已用于治疗健康问题，所以选
C.
39. D【解析】词义猜测题.根据文中原句Research shows that working in the garden improves mental and physics
health.（研究表明在花园里工作能提高精神和身体的健康.），所以mental是精神的的意思，故选D. 40. C【解析】段意猜测题.根据最后一段自然段的描述可知这段主要是讲的是在花园里工作对孩子们的好处，
故选C.
D
文章大意：本文是科普类阅读，解释了梦的成因和不同梦境的含义.
41. C【解析】考查细节理解.根据Flying is a positive symbol in a dream. Flying in dreams may mean success,
confidence,可知在梦想中飞翔可能意味着成功、自信和＂掌控一切＂，故选C.
42. B【解析】考查词义理解.根据a dream has a story to tell和has something to do with your life可知梦与生活
有关，故选B.
43. D【解析】考查细节理解.A. Afraid.害怕的；B. Peaceful.和平的；C. Worried.担心的；D. Satisfied满意的.
根据Mountains are difficulties, so to dream of successfully climbing a mountain can show a true feeling of achievement.（梦想着成功的爬山会表现出一种真正的成就感），可知Satisfied符合语境，故选D. 44. B【解析】考查细节推断.A. He went swimming in the pool with friends. 他和朋友去游泳池游泳.B. He was
forced to take after-school classes. 他被迫参加课后补习班.C. He felt very confident about his schoolwork.
他对自己的学业很有信心.D. He read a book about making Russian soup.他读了一本关于做俄罗斯汤的书.根据For Jason, the monsters may stand for the adults who control his life.可知有人在控制杰森的生活，ACD不合语境，故选B.
45. D【解析】考查细节判断.A. Jason chased the monster in his dream. 杰森在梦中追逐怪物.B. Food in a dream
means the fear of life. 梦中的食物意味着对生活的恐惧.C. You won’t dream about the same things again.
你不会再做同样的梦了.D. You may know more about yourself from dreams. 你可以从梦中更多地了解自
己.根据最后一段dreaming is a way to create a memory of your current emotion. You may dream the same things again and again. They are like a bridge which connects your experience with your emotion and memories. They will help you get a better understanding of yourself.可知，梦就像一座桥梁把你的经历与你的情感和记忆连接起来，会帮助你更好地了解自己，故选D.
E
文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了作者的哥哥是个很好的保姆，他能照顾作者，照顾朋友照顾同班同学.他非常喜欢自己的工作，而且还去保姆学校学习.
46. C【解析】推理判断题.根据短文标题及后文介绍哥哥照顾自己照顾朋友照顾同班同学，可知哥哥是保姆，
故填C.
47. D【解析】推理判断题.根据后文他学习的内容，可知他上了一个特殊的课，故选D.
48. B【解析】推理判断题.根据上文的问题及后文的问题，可知提问时间，故选B.
49. E【解析】推理判断题.根据上文Colin knows how to help someone stop choking.及E项中的also，故选E.
50. A【解析】推理判断题.根据上文朋友对哥哥的评价，故选A.
IV. 情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）
51. Where is your pen pal from
52. How much are these pants
53. What do you think of
54. used to have long curly hair
55. Where did you go
V. 看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
56. Jim likes running (very much).
57. My mother is cleaning my house now/ doing some cleaning now.
58. I will/ am going to visit Beijing next year.
59. He /My grandpa went fishing yesterday.
60. The boy goes to school on foot (every day).
VI. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文章大意：这篇文章主要是介绍中国为了控制人口增长而采取的计划生育政策.
61. population 62. troubles 63. control 64. policy 65. children 66. and 67. over 68. age 69. government 70. following
VII. 书面表达（15分）
【参考范文】
Dear editor,
As we know, Chinese traditional culture is facing a great challenge because of the rapid development of international technology nowadays. In my opinion, it’s necessary for schools to set up traditional culture classes.
First, traditional culture is the root of Chinese. As Chinese, we shouldn’t give up ou r traditional culture and run after Western culture. Second, traditional culture classes can give students chances to know more about our nation. They can raise their sense of national pride. Last but not least, setting up traditional culture classes can spread and develop our Chinese culture.
All in all, it is of great importance to set up traditional culture classes in schools. Let’s call on more schools to set up traditional culture classes!
Yours,
Mike 【名师点评】
这是一篇给材料作文，谈谈我对开设传统文化课的看法.结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：Chinese traditional culture is facing…，it’s necessary for schools to…，we shouldn’t…，They can raise…，it is of great importance to…等句式的应用.写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用.写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系.
【写作亮点】
本文结构紧凑，语言简练.开头介绍了中国传统文化面对的问题，接下来介绍我认为开设传统文化课的必要性的原因，最后号召更多的学校开设传统文化课.此处because of，in one’s opinion, give up, know about, last but not least, set up, all in all, call on等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少.。