2021届湖南省高三9月份百校联考英语试题(解析版)

高三英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，粘贴好条形码。

如果是选择性考试科目，还须将己确定（意向）选考的科目的标识用2B铅笔涂黑。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，交回答题卡，保留好试卷。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的试卷将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1・5分，满分7・5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B. £9.18.
C. £9.15.
答案是c。

1.How many people are there in Bob's family?
A.Five.
B. Four.
C. Three.
2.What's die mail?
A. A teacher.
B. A musician. C・ A salesman.
3.What are the speakers going to do?
A. Go to the library together.
B. Take an exam separately.
C. Return a book together.
4.Which is the best season to visit the Fragrant Hills?
A. Summer.
B. Fall.
C. Winter.
5.Where are the speakers talking now?
A. On the phone.
B. In the flight.
C. At the airport.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1・5分，满分22・5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材
料，回答第6、7题。

6.What do we know about the man?
A.He has worked the whole morning・
B.He has planted flowers int he garden.
C.He has made noodles for his mothe匚
7.What does the man want to eat?
A. Beef.
B. Tomatoes.
C. Noodles・
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What's die relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Mother and son・
C. Brother and sister.
9.Who is in the yard?
A. Tlie man.
B. The woman.
C. The man's grandparents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What is the woman doing?
A. Looking for a suitable job.
B. Inten-iewing the man.
C. Talking with the man about her job.
11.What was the man's previous job?
A. A market researcher.
B. A sales manager.
C. A salesman.
12.What will the man do next week?
A. Work as a manager.
B. Go to China for business・
C. Start his job in the new company.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Where are the speakers now?
A. In a school.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a hotel.
14.What is the man busy doing now?
A. Packing his luggage・
B. Eating something in his room・
C. Receiving the woman customer.
15.When is the man going to check out?
A. About half past eleven.
B. About a quarter to twelve・
C. Before having lunch・
16.What does the man feel about his stay?
A. Disappointed.
B. Satisfied.
C. Bored.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.How long will sunburn be usually recovered?
A.About half a month. B・ Within seven days・ C. At least seven days・
18.How can you treat your slight sunburn?
A. By drinking some boiled water. C. By having a warm bath. C. By taking some foods.
19.What might sunburn lead to?
A. Skin cancer.
B. Getting old slowly.
C. Turning black・
20 When might you get sunburnt more easily?
A. At 10 am, June.
B. At 4 pm. July.
C. At 3 pm, August.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2・5分，满分37・5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Songkran
Duration: from April 12 to 15, 2020 in Phuket （The dates vary depending on the regions）.
Location: Songkran is the Thai New Year. The entire country gets a lot of days off. and most Thai people will be going back home to celebrate Songkran with their families .Just expect a lot of traffic jams on the road as everyone is out on pick-up trucks. throwing water at each other.
Details: Staring in the early morning on April 13th, the water ceremony will take many forms. Initially, you are only supposed to sprinkle （'西）your family with a tiny cup of water at home. It5s good luck. Tlieii you sprinkle a statue of Buddha very respectfully and do a little pray.
Later in the morning, the game starts to change・ Because this is the hottest time of the year. sprinkling each other with water is a lot of fun. Add a little beer to that and Songkran turns into a county-wide water war.
It starts rather gently in Phuket Town around 10 am. turning to water dogfights （7昆战）in the afternoon in Patong, Kata and Karon, and ends full-scale wet war zone in Bangla Road until late at night.
Survival Tips:
★Don't drive a bike if you can avoid it. Its slippery and the tendency to close eyes when water is thrown at you is dangerous.
★Get a waterproof camera
★Be aware of major traffic jams in towns, mostly in Patong Beach.
★Don't carry aiiytliing that doesn't resist water
★Don't wear expensive clotlimg.
★ Be aware of the sun!
★ Have fiin! Don't take it too seriously, it’s good.
1 ・ Why do traffic jams happen during Sognkran?
A.The road is slippery・
B.The entire country gets a lot of days off.
C.The people are throwing water at each othe匚
D.Everyone is sprinkling his family on the road.
2.What’s the first step to celebrate Songkran?
A. Doing a little pray.
B. Sprinkling a statue of Buddha・
C. Sprinkling family with a little water.
D. Sprinkling each other with much beer.
3.Which of the following is recommended during Songkran?
A. Carrying an umbrella・
B. Wearing cheap clothes・
C. Bringing some cash.
D. Riding a bicycle
【答案】l.C 2.C 3. B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了泰国的泼水石和参加泼水节的一些注意事项。

【1题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第二段关键句"Just expect a lot of traffic jams on the road as everyone is out on pick-up trucks, throwing water at each other.»可知，因为每个人都在外而的皮卡车上相互泼水，所以逍路上交通堵塞严重。

由此可出，在泼水节期间发生交通堵塞是因为人们在相互泼水。

故选C项。

【2题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第三段关键句a Initially, you are only supposed to sprinkle （洒）your family with a tiny cup of water at home.^^可知，一开始你应该向你的家人洒一小杯水。

由此可出，庆祝泼水节的第一步是给家人洒点水。

故选C项。

【3题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Sunival Tips部分句子“Don't wear expensive clothing."可知，不要穿贵的衣服。

由此可知，在泼水节期间，推荐穿便宜点儿的衣服。

故选B项。

B.
Four days of fun, sun and celebrities, as well as networking, career workshops and mentoring （指导）,were in store for two Long Island teens chosen to take part in the 12th annual Disney Dreamers Academy （DDA）at Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida・Chosen from thousands of applicants, Tianna Gonzales of Lake Grove and Kaiya Simmons of Miller Place were part of a group of 100 young people who inarched in the Magic Kingdom
They be recognized as celebrities by the 12th annual DDA.
5.What is Kaiya's dream after graduating?
A. To become a movie actress・
C. To take up a profession as a doctor.
6.What can best describe Tianna?
A. Creative and serious.
C. Straightforward but friendly.
7.What is the puipose of the last paragraph?
A. To introduce the aim of the DDA.
B・ To summarize the previous paragraphs. B.To study environme ntal science further.
D. To return to her hometown
parade and made conversation with Academy Award-winning costume designer Ruth Carter and actor Miles Brown.
Born in Charleston, South Carolina, Kaiya Simmons, 14, moved to Miller Place at the age of 3. A ninth grader at Miss Porter School in Farmington. Connecticut, Kaiya says she enjoys acting, art and science and is currently studying environmental science. It is fim learning about the em-ironnient and different ways to help protect it," Kaiya says, adding、1 am also learning difierent techniques to improve my acting on stage and in film/' After high school, Kaiya hopes to attend Yale University and undertake a career as a doctor.
Tianna Gonzales, a 10th grader at Sachem North High School, is interested in psychology and music and plays saxophone (an instrument) for the schoofs marching band, orchestra and band. Other school activities include track. Model United Nations, foreign language and art club honor societies. 'Once I graduate, I plan to undertake a career in die film world, hopefiilly attending New York UniveTsity or New York Filin Academy、" she says. "Through storytelling、we can shape this century to be ail 已veil stronger attraction for societal change/' The Disney Dreamers Academy is aimed at helping to inspire young people during a critical time of their development, "Our goal is to help them see the unlimited possibilities and to inspire them to achieve their full purpose—to become the heroes of their own stones," says Tracey D. Powell, fice president of Walt Disney World Resort.
4.What can we know about the two Long Island teens?
A. They experienced four days of fun in a store・
B・ They communicated closely with two celebrities.
C・ They took part in a costume design competition・
D.
C・ To encourage more teens to take part in the DDA.
D・ To provide information about the participants of the DDA.
【答案】4.B 5.C 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。

讲述了来自格罗夫湖的Tianna Gonzales和来自米勒广场的Kaiya Simmons被选中参加迪士尼梦想家学院活动的故事。

【4题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第一段"Chosen from thousands of applicants, Tianna Gonzales of Lake Grove and Kaiya Simmons of Miller Place were part of a group of 100 young people who marched in the Magic Kingdom parade and made conversation with Academy Award-winning costume designer Ruth Carter and actor Miles Brown. ”（来自Lake Grove的Tianna Gonzales和Miller Place的Kaiya Simmons从数千名申请者中脱颖而出，他们是100名年轻人的一员，参加了魔法王国游行，并与奥斯卡获奖服装设计师Ruth Carter和演员MilcsBrown 进行了交谈）可知，这两个青少年与两位名人服装设讣师Ruth Carter 演员M iles Brown进行亲密地交流。

故选B」【5题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第二段"After high school, Kaiya hopes to attend Yale University and undertake a career as a doctor. 可知，高中毕业后，Kaiya希望能进入耶鲁大学，成为一需医生，故选C。

【6题详解】
推理判断题。

根据第三段"“Once I graduate, I plan to undertake a career in the film world, hopefully attending New York University or New York Film Academy, " she says. **Through storytelling, we can shape this century to be an even stronger attraction for societal change. ” ” 可知，她说：
“毕业后，我讣划进入电影界，希望能考上纽约大学或纽约电影学院。

”“通过讲故事，我们可以让这个
世纪对社会变革产生更大的吸引力”，由此可推断，Tianna是一位有志气且有责任心的人。

故选B。

【7题详解】
推理判断题。

根据最后一段"The Disney Dreamers Academy is aimed at helping to inspire young people during a critical time of their development, "Our goal is to help them see the unlimited possibilities and to inspire them to achieve their full purpose—to become the her oes of their own stories, ” says Tracey”可知，迪斯尼梦想家学院旨在在他们发展关键时期，帮助激发年轻人，“我们的目标是帮助他们看到无限的可能性和激励他们实现英全部的目标，成为自己故事的英雄”，特蕾四说, 由此可知，本段的主要目的是介绍迪士尼的梦想家学院活动的目的。

故选A。

【点睛】
The rebuilt Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院)could feature a futuristic glass design. solar power, and an urban farm tliat supports Milnerable and homeless Parisians, if one architectiire firm's vision is reahzed. In April. French Prime Minister Edouard Philippe annoiuiced ail international competition for arcliitects to redesign the cathedrafs 19tli century spire (尖顶),which fell down after a fire destroyed the 850-ycar-old Gothic landmark. Paris firm Vincent Callebaut Architectures (VCA) responded to the call with an eco-friendly design that
supports the local population and produces more energy than it uses.
The \ mcent Callebaut (VC) project is titled "Palingenesis； a Greek concept of rebirth or recreation. The film proposes a new roof made of galss. oak and carbon fiber, which connects "in one smgle curved stroke of pencil'5 to die sloping spire. The rooster which topped the original spire, regained front the remains after the fire, will resume its watch from the new glass design, while the cathedrafs choir will be k bathed in natural light：
Beneath the spire, the roof will host a fruit and vegetable farm run by charities and volunteers, in order to produce &ee food for Milnerable local people. 4fc Up to 21 tons of fruits and vegetables could be harvested and directly redistributed for free each year/' the firm said in a press release. "To that end, a farmers5 market would be held every week on die forecourt of Notre Dame." Tlie roof and spire will also produce electricity, heat and ventilation (air circulation) for the catliedral: an "organic active layer' within the glass will provide solar power, while the roofs diamond-shaped "scales" will open to ofier natural ventilation—a design inspired by termite mounds (白蚁丘).The spire will at as a space in which hot air accumulates in winter.
How can we write the contemporary history of our country but also tliat of science, art and spirituality together?" the film said in a press release. "We seek to present a supreme project, a symbol of a lively and ecological fbtuTe.’、If die Vincent Callebaut design is selected, the firm said, the reborn Notre Dame will define "th亡new face of die Church in tlie 21st century', presenting "a fairer symbiotic relationsliip benveen humans and nature/' & What can be learned about the design of Notre Dame by VCA?
A.It is focused on die theme of "green：
B.It gets the most local support than the others・
C・ It can recover Notre Dames origmal appearance.
D. It is from the most famous architect around the world.
9.What does tlie underlined part "resume its watch'' in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Be made of high-tech materials・
B. Show people the right time again.
C.Be removed and placed somewhere else・
D. Overlook Notre Dame again at its original place・
10.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
B. The function of the roof and the spire・
A. The inspiration of the design.
D. The symbol of Notre Dame for the local people.
C. A detailed introduction of the VCA project.
11 ・ What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.The future of the new Notre Dame looks black.
B.The proposal for the Notre Dame has been approved ・
C.The VCA is confident about winning the competition.
D.The new design of Notre Dame will be a mix of historj; science and ait
【答案】8.A 9. D 10. B 11. D
【解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。

主要介绍了巴黎的一家名为VincentCallebaut的建筑公司对未来重建巴黎圣母院提岀了自己的设讣和构想。

【8题详解】
细巧理解题。

根据第一段中“The rebuilt Notre Dame （巴黎圣母院）could feature a futuristic glass design, solar power, and an urban farm that supports vulnerable and homeless Parisians, if one architecture firms vision is realized."可知，重建后的巴黎圣母院将以未来主义的玻璃设计、太阳能和一个援助巴黎弱势群体和无家可归者的城市农场为特色。

可知，太阳能和一个援助巴黎弱势群体和无家可归者的城市农场这些都具有绿色环保的特征，故VCA对巴黎圣母院的设计主题是“绿色环保”。

故选A。

【9题详解】
词义猜测题。

根据划线词上文"The rooster which topped the original spire, regained front he remains after the fire, will"以及后文“from （he new glass design”可知，在火灾后从废墟中找到的原塔顶的公鸡，在新设汁中依然从原位置重新俯瞰（圣母院）。

故画线短语意思为“在原来的位置俯瞰圣母院”。

故选D。

【10题详解】
主旨大意题。

根据第三段“Beneath the spire, the roof will host a fruit and vegetable farm run by charities and volunteers, m order to produce free food for Milnerable local people. i€Up to 21 tons of fruits and vegetables could be harvested and directly redistributed for free each year," the firm said m a press release. "To that end, a farmers'market would be held e-\-ery week on the forecourt ofNotre Dame.^^ Tlie roof and spire will also produce electricity, hea t and ■ventilation （air circulation）for die cathedral: an "organic active layer'' within the glass will provide solar power, while the roof's diamond-shaped "scales" will open to offer natural ventilatioi—a design inspired by termite mounds （白蚁丘）.The spire will at as a space in which hot air accumulates in winter.w可知在塔尖下，屋顶上将有一个由慈善机构和志愿者运营的水果和蔬菜农场，为当地弱势群体提供免费食物。

该公司在一份新闻稿中表示：
“每年最多可收获21吨水果和蔬菜，并直接免费再分配。

”为此，每周都会在圣母院的前院组织一场农贸市场。

屋顶和尖顶也将为教堂产生电力、热量和通风，玻璃内的“有机活动层”将提供太阳能，而屋顶的钻石形“鳞片”将打开提供自然通风一一这一设计灵感来自白蚁丘。

这个尖塔在冬天会成为热空气聚集的地方。

由此可知，第三段主要介绍了Vincent CallcbaiH对屋顶和尖顶的功能设汁。

故选氏
【11题详解】
推理判断题© 根据最后一段第一句"How can we write the contemporary history r of our country, but also that of science, art and spirituality together?（我们如何既能书写我们国家的现代史,又能同时书写科学、艺术和精神的现代史？）”可推断，新的巴黎圣母院将会是历史、科技和艺术的融合体。

故选D。

D
A new study published this week in the journal Nature Communications has concluded that a 100 percent change to organic （有机的）food production in England and Wales would actually lead to a great increase in greenhouse gas emissions （曲F放）・In turn, this would contribute to further climate change.
Although organic farming directly pours out fewer emissions than conventional farming—around 20 percent lower for crops and 4 percent for farm animals—t produces notably less food. As to this study's findings, total organic agriculture in England and Wales would produce 40 percent less food・ With less food in the market, the countries would need to increase food imports, which would produce more global greenhouse gas emissions.
Organic farming also increases the amount of absorbing carbon・a process where carbon dioxide （CO2）is ^absorbed5' out of die atmosphere and captured by plants and stored in the soil. However, even a total change to organic farming would only be equal to a tiny part of the higher emissions from overseas land use.
tfc We predict a drop 111 total food production of 40 percent under a fiilly organic farining process, compared to conventional farming, if we keep to the same national diet/' Dr Adrian Wil 丘ams. lead author and reader in Agri-En*\-ironmental Systems at Cranfield Uni\-ersity, said in a statement. fc4Tliis results from lower crop quantity, because output is limited by a lower supply of nitrogen, which is mainly from other crops or solid waste from cattle on the grassland/'
Nevertheless, it is important to note that organic farming still holds some useful benefits for the environment, such as reducing exposure to chemicals and improving the varieties of creatures・ In conclusion, the study suggests tliat orgamc farmuig will continue to play a key role in resolving the world s environmental problems. However, it's just one part of a much wider solution.
12.What will total organic agriculture bring to England?
A. More main food. B・ More species crop.
C. More food imports. D・ More fresh oxygen.
13.How does organic farming increase the amount of absorbing carbon?
B. By changing CO?. D. By producing CO2. B. The results caused by organic farming ・
D ・ The
advantage A. By taking in CO?.
C. By giving off CO2.
14. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The ways to reduce organic farming.
C. The solution to the environment problems ・
15. Which of the following is the best title of the text?
A. Organic farming, green food
C. Organic farming, a mistake we made 【答案】12.C
13.A 14. D 15. D
【解析】
【分析】 本文是一篇议论文。

文章介绍了有机农业存在的弊端和优点。

【12题详解】
细盯理解题。

根据第二段最后一句 With less food in the market, the countries would need to increase food imports, which would produce more global greenhouse gas emissions.由于巾•场上的粮食减少，这些国家将需要增加粮 食进口，这将产生更多的全球温室气体排放。

可知，有机农业自身产量不足，那就需要增加食品进口量。

故选C 。

【13题详解】
细节理解题° 根据第三段最后一句 However, even a total change to organic farming would only be equal to a tiny part of the higher emissions from overseas land use.然而，即使完全转向有机农业.也只相当于海外上地使用 带来的更高排放的一小部分。

可知，有机农业也增加了对碳的吸收，在这个过程中，二氧化碳从大气中被“吸 收”进来，被植物捕获并存在土壤中。

故选A 。

【14题详解】主旨大意题°根据最后一段Nevertheless, it is important to note that organic farming still holds some useful benefits for the environment, such as reducing exposure to chemicals and improving the varieties of creatures.然而，必须指出的是，有机农业仍然对环境有一些有益的好处，例如减少接触化学品和改善生物的种类。

可知，该段讲述的是有机农业仍然对环境有一些好处。

故选De
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。

文章介绍了有机农业有一些弊端，但目前它还有很多优点。

它对环境有好处也有一宦的危害, 所以它是一把双刃剑。

故选D。

【点睹】标题猜测题。

主旨大总题的一种，标题应位于文章之首，槪括文章内容，点明文章主题。

它可以是单词，短语，或句子。

确定文章标题，第一，标题要与主题密切相关；其次，看标题是否能概括全文内容，不能只槪括短文中的某些事实或细节：第三，标题范圉不应太大或太小；最后，标题应新颖，概括性强并且精炼。

小题4中D选项概括文中主旨大意，与主题密切相关，故选D项。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2・5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

In an ancient folktale, a giant rock blocks the entrance to a care filled with treasurc. A door appears only for those who speak a secret plirase "Open, sesame （芝麻）厂’ _16_
Passwords have changed ever since・ Now they safeguard digital treasures, such as pictures, messages. and documents. But the reason why the phrases exist is still the same: to keep the wrong people out. _17_ And when they can figure out a person's password, they can access prn-ate mfbnnation. This allows them to play practical jokes, such as posting that information online・_18_ There are passwords to avoid if you want to be safe online. The most popularly used password is 123456. This is the first guess hackers will make. They will then try to use public information about a potential target. _19_ Hackers type this information into computer programs that can guess the target's passwords.
One of the best ways kids can keep their information secure is by thinking up strong passwords・ So how can you invent a password thats easy for you to remember but hard for someone else to guess? _20_ For example, a lyric &oin your fhvodte song, or the title of a book or moA^ie. It's best if the phrase is relevant to your life because you,ll be less likely to forget it. Then take the first letter or first couple of letters from each word in that phrase. and begin switching those letters to symbols or numbers. Use both uppercase and lowercase （大写和小写）letters to make the password even trickier to crack （破解）.
A. You can think of a fun phrase・
B・ This is an early example of a password・
C・ This may include a date of birth or a pet's name.
D.You will benefit from making your passwords stronge匚
E.No wonder your information was stolen a couple of times.
F・ In the digital world, these 、vrong people'、are called hackers.
G. Even worse, the hackers might use the information to commit crimes.
【答案】16.B 17. F l&G 19. C 20. A
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。

文章介绍了密码的变化以及怎样设置安全的密码。

【16题详解】
根据上文M A door appears only for those who speak a secret phrase aloud: Open, sesame （芝麻）!可知，房门只为那些大声说密码的人开设。

而B项“这是密码的早期例子”，是对上一句的总结概括-Open, sesame （芝麻）！对应early example。

故选B项。

【17题详解】
根据上文But the reason why the phrases exist is still the same: to keep the wrong people out.可知密码存在的理由还是一样的，即不让错误的人进入。

而F项“在数字的世界里，错误的人被称为黑客”，承接上文内容。

the wrong people是关键词°故选F项。

【18题详解】
根据上文This allows them to play practical jokes, such as posting that information online.可知，这样让他们可以玩一些恶作剧，如网上发布信息。

而G项“黑客可能会利用这些信息进行犯罪活动”，承接上文内容。

information online 对应use the information。

故选G 项。

19题详解】
根据The most popularly used password is 123456. This is the first guess hackers will make・ They will then try to use public information about a potential target.可知，黑客们第一次会试用密码123456,然后尝试用潜在目标的公共信息进行解密。

而C项“这可能包括生日或宠物的划字”，承接上文，是对上文的进一步解释。

a date of birth or a pet' s name 对应上文中的public information<> 故选 C 项。

【20题详解】
根据So how can you invent a password that's easy for you to remember but hard for someone else to guess?可矢IL 想出一个你很容易记住的密码，但是别人难猜的密码。

而A项“你可以选一个有趣的短语”，承接上文，是对上文的解释说明且承接卜文。

卜文中的a lyric from your favorite song, or the title of a book or movie.是对上文a fun phrase的具体解释。

故选A项。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Recently we took a trip to the South of France・ As my parents are both _21_ , they decided to take me
along on their artist residency program・_22_ in the charming city of Arles in the Provence region, which is famous as the town where Vincent van Gogh painted some of his most famous works・
We _23_ from Switzerland on a French train. Il ran well and was _24_ • and we easily found taxis waiting outside the Arles train station. Our apartment was located on Rue de la Caladc, a _25_ street in the
21. A. tea of ar do 22. A. sta lo st sa 23. A. arr mo pa es 24. A. in in on on 25. A. bus qu mo re 26. A. ugl or pe de 27. A. bou bo bu cl 28. A. tim pl tr di 29. A. goo je tr wo 30. A. dec sh vi av 31. A. hab pr ba fa 32. A. tic aw pa en 33. A. hel us be ha 34. A. qui si ne hi 35. A. Mea
Li
Tr
Ha
【答案J212
26
31.
center of the city. It was _26_ —with stone floors, well-kept rooms. and friendly neighbors ・ Our first day in
Arles was spent walking around the just getting a feel of the area ・ We had _27_ our apartment for three weeks!
The first day's _28— we took outside of Arles was to St. Remy, where Van Gogh once lived in a mental hospital while still painting some of his most beloved _29_
・ Today you can visit all the places that he painted
at, althougli tliey aren't as completely unchanged as they used to be. St. Remy is a beautifiil little town, though —lots of places to _30_
・
My family and I took a day tour to the Camargue, a nearby nature _31_
. which is France's wild west,
our last week in Arles ・ We got the _32_ we had booked through the Arles tourist office, which can sometimes be _33_ ・ The tour was, although a little long, beautiful in every way. If in the South of France, I
_34_ recommend visiting the Camargue.
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。

文章叙述了作者与父母一起去法国旅游的情况。

他们拜访了梵高曾经创作著名作品之 地，游览了迷人的阿尔勒以及法国南部的自然保护区。

文章描述了自然风光之美以及表达了作者依依不舍 的情感。

(21题详解】
So overall,
B 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：最近我们去法国南部旅行了一趟。

因为我的父母都是艺术家，他们决左帯我去他们的艺术家驻地项目，这个项目位于普罗旺斯地区迷人的阿尔勒市，那里因为文森特•梵髙的一些著名作品而闻名。

A. teachers 教师；
B. officers 军官;
C. artists 艺术家;
D. doctors 医生。

根据下文"…they decided to take me along on their artist residency program..."可知，父母决定带作者去参加他们的艺术家居住地项目,由此推知作者的父母是艺术家。

故选C 项。

【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：最近我们去法国南部旅行了一趟。

因为我的父母都是艺术家，他们决立带我去他们的艺术家驻地项目。

这个项目位于普罗旺斯地区迷人的阿尔勒市，那里因为文森特•梵高的一些著划作品而闻爼。

A. stayed 停留:
B. located 位于；
C. stood 站立:
D. sat 坐。

设空处后为"…in the charming city of Arles in the Provence region"可知设空处表示的是地点，用“位于”符合语境。

故选B项。

【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：我们乘法国火车从瑞士到达。

A. arrived到达：B. moved感动；C. parted分离：D. escaped 逃脱。

由文章后句“ we easily found taxis waiting outside the Arles train station. ” 可知作者从瑞士乘坐去法国南部的火车到达这里。

故选A项。

【24题详解】
考査介词短语词义辨析。

句意：它运行良好，而且准时。

A. in turn反过来;B. in vain徒劳;C. on time准时;
D. on business岀差。

根据“It ran well"可知，火车运行良好，由此推知可以按时到达。

故选C项。

【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：我们的公寓位于Rue de la Calade,市中心一条繁忙的街道。

A. busy繁忙的; B. quiet安静的：C. modern现代的；D. remote遥远的。

根据常识可知，市中心的这条街道应该是繁忙的。

故选A项。

【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：它非常令人愉快一一铺着石头地板，整洁的房间，邻居们也很友好。

A. ugly 丑陋的:B. ordinary 普通的；C. peaceful 和平的;D. delightful 高兴的。

根据下文的a with stone floors, well-kept rooms, and friendly neighbors."可知，这里一切都好，所以非常令人高兴。

故选D项。

【27题详解】
考査动词词义辨析。

句意：我们已经预泄了三个星期的公寓。

A. bought买；B. booked预泄：C. built修建； D. cleaned 淸理。

根据上文的“Recently we took a trip to the South of France. ”可知作者来旅行，由此推知公寓是预宦的。

故选B 项
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：离开阿尔勒的第一天我们去了圣雷米，梵髙曾经住在那里的一家精神病院，那时他还在画他最喜爱的一些作品。

A. time时间；B. plan讣划：C. trip旅行：D. distance距离。

由文章首段
“ Recently we took a trip to the South of France. ” 可作者第一天的旅程是去St. Remy。

故选 C 项。

【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：离开阿尔勒的第一天我们去了圣雷米，梵高曾经住在那里的一家精神病院，那时他还在画他最喜爱的一些作品。

A. goods货物:B. jewels珠宝；C. treasures财富;D. works作品。

由上文**still painting M可知，此处是指梵髙当时正在画他的作品，且上文的“where Vinccnl van Gogh painted some of his most famous works."也有提示，故选 D 项。

【30题详解】
考査动词词义辨析。

句意：尽管St. Remy是个美丽的小城，但仍然有许多可以参观的地方。

A. decorate装饰：B. share 分享：C. visit参观：D. avoid避免。

结合句意可知，上下文的转折关系，由此可知此处是指St. Remy虽然小，但有很多值得参观的地方。

故选C项。

【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：The Camargue是法国的西部荒野，为自然保护区。

A. habitat栖息地；B. preserve 保护区；
C. base 基地：
D. farmland 农场。

根据后文"…which is France s wild west, our last week in Arles. M 可知The Camargue是自然保护区。

故选B项。

【32题详解】
考查需词词义辨析。

句意：我们通过阿尔勒旅游办公室拿到了预左的票，这有时很有帮助。

A. tickets票；B. awards 奖：C. packages包裹：D. envelopes信封。

根据常识可知，通过阿尔勒旅游局预左的应该是tickets “票”，故选A项。

【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：我们通过阿尔勒旅游办公室拿到了预定的票，这有时很有帮助。

A. helpful有帮助的;
B. useless无用的；
C. beneficial有益的：
D. harmful有害的。

阿尔勒旅游局可以帮忙预订票，说明是有帮助的。

故选A项。

【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。

句意：这次旅行虽然有点长，但在各方而都很美。

如果是在法国南部，我强烈建议你去坎马格。

A. quickly快地：B. simply简单地：C. nervously焦虑地：D. highly高度地，极力地。

根据上文的
"The tour was. although a little long, beautiful in every way."可知作者对the Camargue E卩象很好,所以会极力推荐这个地方。

故选D项。

【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：所以总的来说，阿尔勒和法国南部是非常棒的。

试着待几天。

A. Mean意思：B.
Like 喜欢：C.Try 尝试；D・ Hate 讨厌。

根据上文"So overall. Arles and the South of France is excellent. M of 知，这么美丽的地方，作者建议大家试着待几天，来欣赏它的美。

故选C项。