2020年高考英语考前限时训练8
冲刺高考英语小题集训：08 七选五阅读-【小题专题卷】(原卷版)
专题08 七选五阅读距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第一组(2022年全国甲卷)Important Things to Know When Dining OutCultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules. ___6___. Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the world.Chopstick RulesThe way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. ___7___.Hands or Utensils (餐具)In India and the Middle East, it’s considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. ___8___, instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.Making Requests___9___. In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don’t like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. ___10___, the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.A. The more friends you make in your lifetimeB. The more time you spend in any given countryC. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensilsD. Don’t get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurantE. It’s a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plateG. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal第二组(2022年全国乙卷)Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain (保持) long-distance friendships.·Set a regular dateLong-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact (联系) and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. ___11___.·More isn’t always merrierMake sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. ___12___. There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.·Practise empathy (共情)___13___. The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.· ___14___Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends’ birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.·Don’t rely on technology alone__15___, but long-distance friendships — even close ones — may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible. A. Remember important datesB. Compensate by writing lettersC. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperD. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itE. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationF. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaG. You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind第三组(2022年新高考1卷)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while another read: “___1___” With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition.So, how do you find a workout partner?First of all, decide what you want from that person. ___2___ Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won’t result in a useful response. ___3___ If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. ___4___You and your partner will probably have different skills. ___5___ Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.第四组（2021·新高考卷1·七选五）My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.____16____So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水管) worked. ____17____Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. ____18____ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.____19____ On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries.I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency.You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded.____20____When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously — so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A. Not all the customers are tourists.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
2020届英语高考模拟汇编卷及参考答案(八)
英语高考模拟卷（八）1、Hiking is a great way to get active and reduce stress while you are exploring the city.Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City.Community Days at Conference House ParkWednesday ,September 19, 2018 12:00p.m.---2:00p.m.Enjoy new gardens at the Visitor Center. Explore and help repair the three self-designed gardens: vegetable, native plant, and sculpture. Experience kids crafts,adult art programs, Tai Chi and more in this lovely setting.Position: Conference House Park, 298 Satterlee Street, Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkPhone Number: (718)227-1463Contact Email: john.kilcullen@parks .nyc.qovGreenbelt on the GoTuesday, August 14, 2018 10:00a.m.---11:30a.m.Join us for relaxing walks through our parks. Enjoy the pretty views of them, as we point out a few of the distinct features that make each park special. The length of each hike will be determined by the pace of the group. Registration is required.To register, please email naturecenter@ before August 14.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: naturecenter@Adult Afternoon HikesWednesday, October 10,2018 1:30p.m.---3:00p.m.Get familiar with the Greenbelt and local parks by hiking with other adults !You’re encouraged to bring small meals and drinks for the break time.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: naturecenter@The South Pole at Wards PointThursday ,November 15,2018 7:00a.m.---7:00p.m.The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach. Shells ,rocks , and stones of every shape and size can be found here. Not to be missed are the park’s other attractions: acres of woodland ,four galleries, and five historic houses!Position: Conference House Park Visitor Center in Conference House Park ,298 Satterlee Street ,Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkContact Email: john.kilcullen@parks .nyc.qov1.Which walking tour may attract people interested in Chinese culture?munity Days at Conference House ParkB.Greenbelt on the GoC.Adult Afternoon HikesD.The South Pole at Wards Point2.What do we know about Greenbelt on the Go?A.The length of the hike is settledB.People will visit three distinct parksC.It takes place in Conference House ParkD.Visitors need to register in advance3.What do the four walking tours have in common?A.They are all for adults.B.They all charged no feesC.They’re held by the same organizer.D.They require visitors to bring food.2、 It goes without saying, but bears repeating, there are too many cats and dogs without homes. While there are countless shelters and rescue centers that exist, some potential pet owners look to pet shops to find their furry friends. All too often, however, these animals come from puppy and kitten mills (繁殖场) that treat the creatures in cruel ways. San Francisco, however, is doing their part to stop this abuse with pet store adoption. Officials recently voted to ban the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats in local shops.The effect is two-fold. One, it will stop the popularity of the large-scale mills, which are famous for the miserable conditions cats and does are kept in. Two, it will help facilitate the adoption of thousands of animals that are waiting for their forever homes in San Francisco shelters. District 4 Supervisor Katy Tang, who serves on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, supported law-making on the ban. “Dogs and cats sold in pet stores often come from inhumane puppy and kitten mills that treat animals with no regard for their health or well-being”, she wrote on Facebook. In her message, she also called on the U. S. Agriculture Department to reinstate information on its website that documents these types of animal cruelty cases—it was removed earlier this month.San Francisco’s law-making is a victory for those concerned about animal rights, and they aren’t the first city to pass this type of measure. Los Angeles, San Diego, Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston, and Austin also have similar laws in place, with hopefully more places to follow suit.1.What happened to some dogs and cats before they got in the pet stores?A.They were treated cruelly.B.They were abandoned in streets.C.They received warm welcome.D.They were raised in shelters and rescue centers.2.Which of the following may Katy Tang agree with most?A.People should adopt the dogs and cats.B.Animals are too cruel to humans being.ernment can choose to kill all the dogs and cats.D.It is not right to ban the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats in local shops.3.What does the underlined word “reinstate” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.updateB.replaceC.post againD.download4.What does the last paragraph mainly focus on?A.No Chinese city joins this type of movement.B.San Francisco is the last city to ban pet stores.C.Americans care about animals more than humans.D.More and more cities are involved in animal rights.3、 Two deer jumped out in front of 16﹣year﹣old Amanda Floyd's car. She stepped on the brake, sopping the car just in time. But later, she strted texting.Distacted (分心的),Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasn't in a real car﹣﹣she was in a driving simulator (模拟器) at Roosevelt High School, Ohio,US. "I never really realized that cars make a turn that much," Amanda, a Junior, said. She added that she wouldn't text while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distacted driving chaimed 3,450 1ives in 2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a seringn whee! (方向盘) ,brake and gas pedal (油门踏板). It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving: how much damage they've caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if they're going to go to prison."It teaches how to drive without being on the road," said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates."Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously" he said."Put away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, but it can change someone else's life forever. The results are serious."1.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph One?A.Introduce the topic of the text.B.Illustrate the author's point of view.C.Provide some advice for the readers.D.Offer some background information.2.Why is the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?A.It tests the students' ability to stay focused.B.It gets students to have fun between classes.C.It teaches students how to deal with taffec accidents.D.It makes students aware of the dangers of distracted driving3.What can we know about the driving simulator?A.It is connected to the local police station.B.It is a real car but has large computer screens.C.It atracts the students' intrest as a computer program.D.It benefits the students who use it more than those who only watch.4.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Traffic rules in Ohio, US.B.Danger of distracted driving.C.Simulated driving for students.D.Advantages of computer games.4、Given the recent interest in green buildings in the media, let’s think differently. Instead of focusing on increasing the supply of energy, what if we focus on reducing demand?Can we start with ending the open-door practice of street-front shops? While cool air from these shops is refreshing to pedestrians, it carries a cost. Energy is used in the air conditioning process.So it must be possible to look for changes in regulations that would encourage more energy-saving designs. For instance, if we fix ceiling fans, air-conditioning homes could surely be avoided for part of the year. Ceiling fans use far less energy. They were in a year air conditioners could stay if ceiling fans were fixed.In homes built under the small-house policy in New Territories, the ceiling may be too low for ceiling fans. If the 9-meter maximum building height regulation were relaxed, ceiling fans could be fixed to reduce energy use. Current thinkingin sustainable building design and operation involves integrated(协调统一的) design, that is, bring together all parties to create a building with better performance that achieves energy reduction.For integrated design to succeed, all parties must come together and think beyond each person’s circle of influence. Better solutions are impossible to avoid with integrated design. Buildings would no longer be engineered after the basic architecture was built. Positive project outcomes may include reducedair-conditioning load, reduced power use for electric lighting, and a reduction in the amount of materials used.We need to ask if we are ready to look beyond our own small circles and seek an improved approach to building design. By that I mean an integrated design resulting in more sustainable buildings.1.What's the author's attitude towards the open-door practice of the street shops?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.2.Why does the author suggest fixing ceiling fans?A.To follow an old practice.B.To help reduce energy use.C.To completely replace air conditioners.D.To help cut down on daily expenses.3.What's the key to making sustainable buildings a reality?A.All parties should get started at the same time.B.The basic architecture should be finished first.C.Proper design and performance to achieve energy reduction.D.Seeking the small-house policy and some successful architects.4.What would be the best title for the text?A.Waste less, live betterB.Goodbye, air conditioningC.How to reduce the energy costD.Green buildings call for integrated design5、When you are dealing with a stressful situation or going through a hard time, people in your life can help you. When someone who cares knows what you’re goingthrough, it helps you feel understood and not so alone ①__________ Problems seem smaller when you talk about them with the right person.You can do better and find out solutions more easily when you share your problems.There are lots of different ways to get and give help ②__________ Other times you need advice on things. Help can be very easy,like a homework project. Or it can go on for a while, like teaching to bring up a failing grade or advising to get through a difficult situation.It’s likely you remember times someone helped you. Friends helped you get through sadness or deal with disappointment ③__________ Teachers might have guided you through the college application process ④__________ You might give a hand to your classmate who met difficulty.Friends, parents,teachers and other adults can be great resources when you need help ⑤__________ Doctors can offer specialized help for a healthproblem.Accountants can be consulted about the tax laws.A.Having a right person means a lot.B.Parents taught you to stop a bad habit.C.Difficulties are everywhere in your life.D.You need to learn to give help in the right way.E.Sometimes you just want to hear an encouraging word.F.Turn to the professional people for help when you need.G.And you can also remember times when you helped others.6、 I grew up in a small town. There was a man named Joe, who was uneducated and couldn’t talk 1 . He was good natured but not verysmart, 2 every one teased him.One day when was sitting on the porch, he came walking by, I was about 12 and thought it would make me 3 grown up to play jokes on him as some 4 did.He asked what I was doing, I told him that my father had 5 his job and that we were short of money. I could see my friendsnearby 6 so I went on with the 7 Fromhis 8 expression, I’m convinced that I had fooledhim 9 .I knew he lived a 10 life with low income, SO it was funny when he asked 11 we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would have enough to 12 . he replied "you poor thing. "That night I heard the door 13 softly. I thought it was the wind whipping against the door, so I 14 it. The next morning I found a small box of food outside my house, I knew it was from Bob. I looked into the box of canned food with 15 in my eyes. I felt ashamed for taking advantage of his 16 towards me, I 17 the whole story to my father and said I wanted to return the box. My father scolded meand 18 that I keep the box; otherwise it would hurt Joe’s feelings.Although the good was not 19 , I knew Joe gave the best he had. I did not 20 the gift.1.A.smoothly B.loudly C.publicly D.honestly2.A.if B.when C.so D.but3.A.feel B.appear C.sound D.smell4.A.peers B.teenagers C.adults D.idiots5.A.found B.lost C.quitted D.changed6.A.playing B.cheering C.smiling ughing7.A.report B.story C.tale D.legend8.A.doubtful B.impatient C.puzzled D.concerned9.A.absolutely B.easily pletely D.finally10.A.happy B.expensive C.simple D.tough11.A.how B.whether C.why D.that12.A.drink B.spend C.wear D.eat13.A.knocked at B.broken into C.tom down D.closed up14.A.opened B.shut C.ignored D.locked15.A.thanks B.fear C.tears D.pride16.A.stupidity B.kindness C.love D.sympathy17.A.confessed B.translated C.repeated D.recommended18.A.suggested B.insisted C.ordered D.decided19.A.fresh B.cheap C.valuable D.tasty20.A.appreciate B.give C.cherish D.deserve7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语模拟卷(八)(含解析)
2020年高考英语模拟卷及答案解析（八）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Summer Student Jobs with the Ontario Public Service Learn.Grow.Contribute.Applications are no longer being accepted for this year’s Summer Employment Opportunities program.For details on when to apply to the Summer Employment Opportunities program next year,please check back with us in December/JanuaryAll Student job ads will be posted on February8,2019.Student jobs will have varying application deadlines.Review the2019applications deadlines and apply for the student jobs which you are interested in.Watch our video to learn more about Summer Employment Opportunities.For details on how to apply,review our Student Application Guide.TYPES OF SUMMER STUDENT JOBSEvery year the Ontario Public Service,related agencies and community groups,provide up to5,000students with jobs across the province.These jobs help Ontario students with limited work experience develop transferable skills,support their career goals and learn more about the Ontario Public Service!Summer Employment Opportunities are full-time,temporary positions ranging from7-18weeks betweenMay and September.We offer over70student jobs in the following career fields.•Administration•Agriculture and Livestock•Business•Customer Service•Engineering•Environment•Information Management•Language•Maintenance•Ontario Place•Ontario Parks•Policy•Science•Social Services•TechnologyFor more information,explore the Types of Student Jobs.1.What can help a student get a summer job in Ontario?A.Limited work experience.B.Excellent communication skills.C.Limited study experience.D.Excellent transferable skills.2.What is the job range required by the Summer Employment Opportunities program?A.1-6weeks between May and September.B.7-18weeks between May and September.C.7-18weeks between August and December.D.1-18weeks between August and December.3.How can you get more information to get a job according to the last part of the passage?A.Go to watch their video.B.Go to the2019applicationsC.Go to Student Application Guide.D.Go to Types of Summer Student Jobs.【答案】ABD【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。
2020届高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场 高一册Unit8【精品】 精品
2020届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册 Unit 8Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He lost his ______(职位) because he was not honest.2．The war hero received many ______(奖章) for bravery.3．We can make ourselves understood by making ______(手势)．4．Most of the people on the course were ______(专业的) women.5．Have you got well ______(准备) for the exam?6．Last year, China’s tourism earned 17.8 billion US dollars, ______(排名) fifth in the world.7．The young man dreams of becoming a ______(职业的) player through hard work.8．Our team finally won the gold ______(奖牌) in the relay race in this sports meeting.9．The ______(格言) of the international company is “Believe you can do something”．10．Two of the ______(参赛者) failed to turn up for the race.[答案]1．position 2.medals 3.gestures 4.professional5．prepared 6.ranking 7.professional 8.medal9．motto petitorsⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．I can’t find my purse. I ____________(一定是丢了) while shopping.(must) 2．He ____________(可能通过了驾驶考试) but I’m not sure.(pass)3．I ____________(本可能解决这个问题), but I didn’t.(work)4．She won the first prize in the national English competition, and ____________(她的努力最后得到回报)．(pay)5．____________(你要价多少) this coat？(charge)6．____________(我花了) one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.(cost)7．____________(毫无疑问) they will agree with you on this matter.(doubt) 8．We’ve put ____________(许多时间和精力) into this project.(deal)9．The government ____________(已号召毕业生到西部工作)．(call)10．He ____________(同玛丽结婚有三年了)．(marry)[答案]1．must have lost it2．may(might) have passed the driving test3．could have worked out this problem4．her efforts at last paid off5．How much do you charge for6．It cost me7．There’s no doubt that8．a great deal of time and effort9．has called on the graduates to work in the west10．has been married to Mary for three yearsⅡ.单项填空1．Beijing is well－known ______ the capital of China, while Hangzhou is famous______ the West Lake.A. as; asB. for; asC. as; forD. for; for2．______ the speech, there will be a few minutes for questions.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowedD. Follow3．At last my dream of ______ good political leader has come true.A. turningB. turni ng aC. becomingD. making4．The three letters PRC ______ the People’s Republic of China.A. representedB. meaningC. stands forD. stand for5．I’m at least ______ age ______ Robert if I am not older than he.A. the same; asB. the same; withC. as same; asD. as same; with6．Henry would rather his mother ______ in the school where he is studying.A. not workB. not workedC. didn’t workD. not working7．The conference has been told to discuss the effects of tourism ______ the wildlife in the area.A. inB. onC. atD. with8．To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train ______ travel by air.A. asB. toC. thanD. while9．—Your job ______ open for your return.—Thanks.A. will be keptB. will keepC. had keptD. had been kept10．China, which has the largest population of the world, joined the WTO last week, ______ 15 years of talks.A. to endB. endedC. endingD. ends11．Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not ______ her to do so.A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask12．—Shall I offer you a hand right now, Julia?—Definitely. Such a lot of work is ______ I could manage myself.A. less thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. no more than13．______ to our surprise, he went over all his notes in such a short time, ______ for the next day’s examination.A. Very; preparingB. Much; prepared[C. Greatly; to be preparedD. Rather; being prepared14．He practised his English day and night and ______ the competition at last.A. beatB. wonC. getD. defeated15．(2020·吉林省高三模拟)We are discussing the most ______ way of heating this building in winter.A. economicB. economicalC. economistD. economy[答案]1．C。
2020年高考英语刷题卷八(含答案解析)
2020年高考刷题卷八英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AListed below are some of the classic local hiking challenges. Most of these hikes are along the Long Trail (路径),the oldest long-distance hiking trail in the United States: initiated in 1910.SUNSET LEDGE 2924’ 2.2 MILESPerfect for kids.Popular! Park at the lop of Lincoln Gap and head south on the long Trail. Views over Addison County to Lake Champlain and the Adirondack range. About an hour round trip, plus the time you spend enjoying the view.GENERAL STARK 3662' 3.2 MIlESA local's favorite with fantastic views.Start from the App Gap and head South on the long Trail up steep Stark's Wall all and follow the Long Trail to the Stark's Nest Shelter at the top of the Single Chair. Or start from the Mad River Glen ski area and hike the service roads up to the same spot. About 3 hours round trip.CAMEL'S HUMP 4080' 7.4 MILESThis most challenging 7.4 miles round trip hike takes you above the trees to Vermont's highest undeveloped peak. Spectacular views and an unparalleled feeling of accomplishment. Budget 5 hours. About a 40 minutes drive from the Mad River Valley to railhead either in Duxbury or in Huntington.MT.ABRAHAM 4000' 5.2 MILESThis is a 4-hour hike if you are a normal human being and the views are spectacular. Mt.Abr is one of Vermont's 5 peaks over 4000’, with 360° panoramic views. Part of the Monroe Skyline Park at Lincoln Gap and head North on the Long Trail. If you hike in the summer, hike down Upper Jester and ride the Super Bravo chair to Sugarbush base area.TO ENSURE A GREAT HIKEThese hikes are challenging: do not underestimate the journey. Be prepared. Always bring a good, printed trail map; Map Adventures is the best (at The Tempest Bookshop or local gear shops). Trail markers are not always visible and estimated hiking time is based on fit individuals. Always wear hiking shoes, carry a backpack with more water than you think you will need, some calorie-rich foods, and a flashlight; bring an extra layer for warmth or rain. Sunscreen might be a good idea depending on the season.1. Which trail are professional hikers most likely to go to?A. Sunset LedgeB. General StarkC. Camel's HumpD. Mt.Abraham2. Before these hikes, you should__________.A. go to a local gear shop.B. bring extra clothes in case.C. invite a friend to go with you.D. wear more sunscreen than necessary.3. What do these hikes have in common?A. A Journey along the Long Trail.B. Magnificent views.C. A more than 3 hours' trip.D. A kids-friendly trail.BOn November 7, Lewis Pugh completed a one-kilometer swim in the freezing waters of King Edward Cove, off South Georgia in Antarctica. He was wearing only his swimming glasses, cap and speedos!Pugh is an advocate for our oceans and seas, working to protect these ecosystem with their large diversity of marine life. When asked why he doesn’t wear a wetsuit, Lewis says, “I ask world leaders to do everything they can to protect our oceans. Sometimes the steps they need to take are difficult and unpopular. If I’m asking them to be courageous, I must also be. Swimming in a wetsuit would not send the right message.”It took Pugh about 19 minutes to complete the one-kilometer swim in Antarctica where the water averaged about 1.6 degrees Celsius . He says that his body can only tolerate about 20 minutes in the freezing waters before it starts shutting down. As he swims, his body temperature steadily drops, which in turn causes his muscle control to drop, slowing him down. When he is done with his swim, his support team rushes him to a hot shower and it takes almost an hour for his body temperature to return to normal.Doctors and Pugh caution that one must receive months of training to swim in such cold waters. Even expert swimmers who are unused to freezing water can drown within minutes because of the physical shock experienced by the body. Pugh says he trained for six months before this swim.This is not the first time that Lewis has swum in dangerous conditions. In 2007, he swam one kilometer in the North Pole to draw attention to the melting Arctic ice due to climate change. In 2015, he swam in the Bay ofWhales in Antarctica’s Ross Sea as part of his successful campaign to help set up a marine reserve there.4. Why did Lewis Pugh swim without a wetsuit?A. To swim faster.B. To show his bravery.C. To build up his body.D. To win public attention.5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. His body.B. The water.C. His body temperature.D. The water temperature.6. What’s Pugh’s advice about swimming in freezing waters?A. One must be fully prepared.B. One should be expert at swimming.C. One should be ready to take on challenges.D. One must be used to long-distance swimming.7. What may be the best title for the text?A. Lewis Pugh: swimming for a causeB. How to survive a swim in cold watersC. How to prepare for extreme swimmingD. Lewis Pugh: achieving the impossibleCAttending college can be expensive, and applying to college can be costly as well. With today’s college application fees averaging around $ 80, you can expect to spend hundreds of dollars on college before you are even accepted into a school.One of the easiest ways to save money on college application fees before you begin applying is to narrow down your list of schools. To save money, try to limit the schools to which you apply to about 2-3 reach schools and 2-3 safety schools.At some schools, being a relative of a graduate can secure you a free application. If you are applying to a school where one of your parents or grandparents is a former graduate, check to see if you’ re qualified for it.Research the preferred method of applying for each school on your list. Some schools offer free online applications, yet charge a fee for paper submissions. This is because online applications save schools the cost of employing a staff member to physically enter the application information.Several states, such as Michigan and North Carolina, take part in College Application Week, where many schools in the participating states cancel their application fee for the week. Be sure to contact the schools to I jwhich you are applying to see if they participate in College Application Week and when the program takes place in that state.Apply for early admission. If you have already decided on which college is your top choice, consider applying under an Early Action or Early Decision admission program. If you are accepted, you won’t have to submit application fees to other schools.For more information regarding college applications and the fees associated with them, contact your high I school advisor or the admissions department at your school(s) of interest.8. The passage is mainly written to______.A. introduce famous universities in the United StalesB. show some practical ways to apply an ideal collegeC. advertise for successful applications and advisorsD. offer tips to save money on college application fees9. What does the author advise to do in the second paragraph?A. Write down your favorite universities.B. Reduce the number of your university choices.C. Apply to two universities each time.D. Mind your safety when applying to college.10. Some schools offer free online application to______,A. receive fees faster than beforeB. employ someone else to workC. cut down the cost of employmentD. enter the application information11. It can be known from the passage that______,A. application fee might be canceled conditionallyB. many countries attend College Application WeekC. applying for early admission is the best policyD. admission departments determine your futureDA typical child plays many roles, such as friend, neighbor, son or daughter. Simply reminding children of that fact can lead to better problem-solving and more flexible thinking, according to new research from Duke University.Better problem-solving was just one positive finding of the study, said lead author Sarah Gaither, an assistant professor of psychology and neuroscience at Duke. After thinking about their own various identities, children alsoshowed more flexible thinking about race and other social groupings—a behavior that could be valuable in an increasingly diverse society.In a series of experiments, Gaither and her colleagues looked at 196 children, ages 6 and 7. In an experiment, one group of children was reminded that they had various identities，such as son，daughter, reader or helper. A second group of children was reminded of their multiple physical attributes，such as a mouth，arms and legs. All the children then needed to handle a few tasksChildren who were reminded of their various identities showed stronger problem-solving and creative thinking skills. When shown pictures of a bear staring at honey-filled beehive(蜂窝)high up in a tree，these children had more creative ideas for how the bear might get the honey, such as turning over a bowl so that it became a stool(凳子). In other words, they saw a new use for the bowl. Children who were reminded of their multiple roles also showed more flexible thinking about social groupings. When asked to categorize different photos of faces, they suggested many ways to Spso. They identified smiling faces such as unsmiling ones, and old and young faces. The other children，meanwhile, primarily grouped people’s faces by race and ge nder(性别).The-study suggests ways to promote flexible thinking for the young, which could be especially valuable for teachers." Gaither said.“We have this tendency in our society to only think about ourselves in connection with one important group ata time，” Gaither said. “When kids think that they have various identities，they show greater abilities. ’’12. What are all the kids asked to do in the experiments?A. Play different kinds of roles.B. Remind others of their roles.C. Approach several tasks.D. Classify a group of tasks.13. How does the author mainly clarify the conclusions of the study in paragraph 4?A. By giving examples.B. By using experts’ words.C. By listing a few figures.D. By showing cause and effect.14. What can we learn from Sarah Gaither’s words?A. Improving 5 kids flexible thinking ability is important teaching.B. Kids tend to behave selflessly after thinking about their roles.C. Kids’ creative thinking ability is easy to discover and develop.D. Teachers are supposed to make the most of the kids’ flexibility.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Kids' Social Abilities Are Consistent with. Their EducationB. Considering Their Various Roles Improves Kids’ AbilitiesC. Kids Have a Variety of Identities in Their Daily Life.D. Problem-solving Ability Is Necessary for Most Kids.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020版高考英语模拟真题高分提能组合练8
高分提能组合练(八)阅读理解＋七选五Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2019·福建厦门摸底)Tired of eating at the same boring restaurants? Looking for a change? Here are some restaurants that offer an original restaurant experience. See for yourself which ones you fancy.An Exciting DinnerLooking for something adventurous? The Archipelago in London is just the thing for you. One of the most popular dishes in this restaurant is crocodile. Yes, you read it correctly, crocodile. If that is not daring enough for you, there are plenty of other dishes on the menu.A Restaurant with a ViewWant to enjoy the sights while you’re eating? Try the Top of the World restaurant. At about 244 meters above Las Vegas, diners can enjoy a spectacular view of Las Vegas in this revolving restaurant. However, the real adventure starts at the end of the meal. That’s when the customers are taken from their seats at ground level to the observation rooms in elevators that travel at a remarkable speed.A Theatrical ExperienceLonging for dinner with some drama? Dine with mimes at Mime in Manchester. The service is unique. Your waiter will communicate your order in mime and keep you entertained with performances in between courses.An Unusual SettingDon’t care about presentation? You’ll be fine at the Modern Toilet restaurant in Taiwan. The theme of this restaurant is the toilet, and you would be surprised how many people queue up for the experience of eating on toilet seats.[语篇解读]本文是一篇广告布告类阅读。
-2020年高考英语新题组合小卷限时训练8
1.集合时间和地点；
2.交通工具；
3.注意事项：戴帽子，穿运动服饰(sportswear)
注意
I still remember how my spoken English was improved. In a beginning, I always kept silent in our oral class to avoid make mistakes. Before long my teacher got to know about my situation. He encouraged me to speak out that I thought. Whenever I made mistakes and felt discouraging, my teacher and my classmates would help me figure out how I could have avoided them. I also joined in an English club to get more chances to speak. Practice made perfect. Now I can talk fluent in English.
His recent___21___at a supermarket in his home of Johannesburg___22___a large crowd as he moved his head to the___23___, with large headphones around his neck. His mother, Refiloe Marumo,___24___his success to his father Glen Hlongwane’s decision to buy an iPad for his then unborn son. Mr. Hlongwane, a gymnastics coach and___25___DJ, had planned to download some educational apps for the child as well as a DJ app for himself.
2020年高考选择题专项集训 英语(八)解析版
1.Accordingtoanewlyreleasedregulationononlinevideoservices,noonegenerate,releaseorspreadfakenewsorinformationbyusingsuchtechnologies.A.canB.shallC.willD.may【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。
句意：根据最新发行的关于网络视频服务的规章，任何人都不可以利用此类技术生成、发行或者传播虚假消息。
A.can：能够，有时会；B.shall：用于第一人称，表示征求对方意见；用于二三人称陈述句，表示允诺、威胁、恐吓或法律条文的规定。
C.will：意愿；D.may：也许，可能。
根据前面的regulation（规定）可知，本题选B更加合理。
故选B。
2.I tovisithiminthehospital,butIwasfullyoccupiedthewholeoflastweek.A.hadgoneB.mightgoC.musthavegoneD.wouldhavegone【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词+havedone的用法。
句意：我本要去医院看望他，但我上一整周都很忙。
A.hadgone：已经去了；B.mightgo：可能会去；C.musthavegone：肯定去了；D.wouldhavegone：本要去（而未去）。
结合语境可知，此处应是wouldhavedone，表示“本要做某事（而未做）”，故选D项。
3.Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisethey____________thetaskinhalfthetime.A.accomplishedB.hadaccomplishedC.wouldaccomplishD.wouldhaveaccomplished【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词+havedone的用法。
句意：工人们没有被更好地调动起来，否则他们用一半的时间就能完成任务。
超实用高考英语复习：填写板块限时模拟训练08 语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写(解析版,含答题卡)
填写板块限时模拟训练08语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写时间：45分钟满分：55分Ⅰ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（2022·河北正定中学）Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a ___36___ (total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.The term “third-culture kid” ___37___ (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while ___38___ (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit ___39___ their intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.Yet many ___40___ (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt ___41___ (they) completely to their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard ___42___ (develop) new friendship. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often ___43___ (easy) to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country ___44___ she was born. She didn’t know anything about current TV shows ____45____ fashion trends. And she didn’t share the same values as other teens of her age.【答案】36. totally37. was used38. researching39. from40. difficulties41. themselves42. to develop43. easier44. where45. or【导语】这是一篇说明文。
普通高等学校2020年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(八)英语含解析【精校】.doc
普通高等学校2020年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(八) 英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略) 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Some idiomatic phrases in English, often used in both spoen and written language, are very confusing! They don’t even mae sense when you first see them. However, using one of these phrases co rrectly when speaing or writing to an English speaer is very impressive and shows that you are comfortable with the language. Here are some wonderful and interesting British idioms. Use them wisely. When pigs fly! This epression is one of my favorites and I use it all the time. It is used primarily when speaing, meaning that something is etremely unliely or impossible. For eample, “I will forgive him when pigs fly!” “When do you thin you will get a gym membership, Lucy?” “When pigs fly!” A penny for your thoughts? This question is used in a situation where someone appears thoughtful or is very quiet seeming lost in thought. But remember that you don’t actually have to pay them a penny if they do tell you what is going on! For eample, “You’ve been a bit quiet this evening, Pete. A penny for your thoughts?” It’s the bee’s nees The phrase dates bac to the 1920s, and refers to an etraordinary person, thing, idea, and so on. For eample, “Try this chocolate. It’s the bee’s nees.” To feel a bit under the weather I use this epression in many different situations but most use it to refer to feeling ill, or unwell. Youwould not use this phrase if you were feeling etremely unwell. It is only for those times when you are feeling a 此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号little ill or suffering from something slightly lie a cold or a cough. However, this can also be used to refer to feeling emotionally low.21. What will you say if you thin something is special?A. When pigs fly!B. A penny for your thoughts?C. It’s the bee’s neesD. To feel a bit under the weather.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit8 Sports限时提能精练 大纲人教版
限时提能精练八Unit 8 Sports(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.词汇知识1．(2020;2020·北京四中)—How long have you been here?—Only about five minutes. Henry and Simon ________ here with me.A．walk B．have walkedC．walked D．had walked解析：walk为说话前的动作，故用一般过去时。
答案：C2．(2020;2020·安徽合肥六中)The new law has come into ________；surely it will have ________on industry of the country.A．affect；an effect B．effect；affectC．effect；an effect D．an effect；an effect解析：come into effect 生效；have an effect on对……影响。
答案：C3．(2020;2020·江西吉安三中)The magazine is ________reading，so he advised me ________it.A．well worth；buying B．very worth；to buyC．worthying；buying D．worthy；to buy解析：be well worth doing 值得做；advise (one's) doing建议做某事；one's 可用宾格代替。
答案：A4．(2020;2020·陕西)From their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A．stage B．positionC．condition D．situation解析：考查名词词义辨析。
2020届全国金太阳联考新高考原创考前信息试卷(八)英语
2020届全国金太阳联考新高考原创考前信息试卷（八）英语★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1、考试范围：高考范围。
2、试题卷启封下发后，如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况，应当立马报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。
3、答题卡启封下发后，如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象，应当马上报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。
4、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
5、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。
6、主观题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
7、保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。
8、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。
AThere was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player and always performed in this bar. People came in just to hear him play. But one night, a cu stomer told him that he didn’t want to hear him just play the piano any more. He wanted him to sing a song.The man said, “I don’t sing.”But the customer was persistent(执着的). He told the bar manager, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want that man to sing！” The manager shouted across the room, “If you want to get paid, sing a song. Our customers are asking you to sing！”So he did He sang a song. A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the first time. And everyone was surprised by his song Mona Lisa. He got lots of applause(掌声) that night.He had such a talent for singing, but he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years! Ifwithout such a chance, he may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. However, now he has become one of the best-known singers in America.You, too, have skills and abilities. Maybe your “talent” is not as great as the singer above, but it may be better than you think! And with effort, most skills can be improved. So, in your life, you should be brave enough to try doing different things and find out what talents you really have!1. Why did the man start to sing?A. Because he wanted to make more money.B. Because the bar manager said he liked his songC. Because the manager asked him to sing at the request of a customer.D. Because he wanted to show everyone that he had a talent for singing.2. What do you think of the bar manager?A. Humourous.B. Rude.C. Strict.D. Kind.3. What can we know from the passage?A. The man didn’t get paid at last.B. The customers were unsatisfied with the song.C. The man became a singer later.D. The manager had to lay the man off.4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Some people really have no skills or abilities.B. Sometimes through effort we can know our talents.C. None of us is as great as the singer.D. No skills can be improved even if you try your best.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练(八)(新课标) 说明文型语法填空 Word版含解析
专题限时训练(八)[说明文型语法填空](限时：每篇5分钟)AWeChat was launched on Jan. 12, 2011, and took more than a year 1.________ (draw) 100 million users. By September，2012, it 2.________ (reach) the 200 million mark, Tencent said.“The number of people 3.________ (use) WeChat, a voicemessaging service developed by the Internet giant Tencent Holdings, has hit 300 million in less than two years 4.________ the service was released，” the Shenzhenbased company said on Wednesday.“The 300 million number is 5.________ milestone for WeChat, and we hope the service will be ready to perform 6.________ the global stage in 2013，” Pony Ma, Tencent chairman and chief executive officer, said on his microblog on Wednesday morning.The function of WeChat is very similar to the textmessaging and voice call services7.________are provided by telecom carriers. Late last year saw the 8.________ (introduce) of an English version of WeChat in a bid to draw more international users. Tencent has released versions in Arabic, Italian, Vietnamese, Japanese and Thai.Tencent said it is 9.________(most) pursuing its expansion plans in emerging Asian markets. It said the company finds10.________easier to reach its goals in such places, in part because they have cultures that are similar to China's.BNearly all of us have dreamed about winning the big prize in a lottery(彩票)．We dream about 1.________ we would do with the money, but we rarely stop to think about how the money would change us.For most of us, our way of life is closely linked 2.________ our economic circumstances. The different parts of 3.________ (we) lives fit together like a jigsaw(拼板)—work, home, friends, hobbies, and sports make up our world. 4.________ sudden fortune would change it all and break the jigsaw. For example, most people like the idea 5.________ not having to work, but winners have found thatwithout work there is no reason to get up in the morning. It seems great 6.________ (move) to a bigger house in a wealthy area, 7.________ if you do that, you leave old friends behind.Usually, winners 8.________ (advise) not to publicize their address and phone number, but begging letters still arrive. 9.________ they are not careful, most of their money will be spent on the 10.________ (protect) of their homes and swimming pools and their sanity!CThe 2，298kilometre BeijingGuangzhou Highspeed Railway 1.________ (official) opened to passengers on December 26，2012. It is the world's longest highspeed rail route. The 2.________ (design)speed of the track is 350 km/h, though speeds during the initial period of operation will be limited to about 300 km/h. The new route cuts the travel time between Beijing and Guangzhou 3.________ almost two thirds, from 22 hours to roughly eight hours.On December 1, 2012，not long before the opening of the BeijingGuangzhou Highspeed Railway, the HarbinDalian Highspeed Railway, 4.________ first highspeed line ever to cross land that lies frozen for almost half a year, beganoperations, 5.________ allows passengers to appreciate the view off the coast from Dalian in the morning, 6.________ the winter snowscape of frosty Harbin in the afternoon.At present the total 7.________ of highspeed lines in China8.________ (reach)9，349 km. With four main lines9.________ (run) eastwest and four northsouth, the country's highspeed train network is the world's largest. China plans to expand 10.________ highspeed railway network to 50，000 km by 2020, to cover almost all large and mediumsized cities.DSome say that madness and genius (天才) often come hand in hand. This is especially true of the Dutch painter Vincent Van Gogh.Van Gogh is famous for1.________amazing use of colour and shape. Born in 1853, he was painting at a time when art was changing. A long time ago, artists tried to make their paintings look real, like photographs.2.________later on, art became more about the artist's own ideas. If you see a Van Gogh, it won't look like the real world. It will look even3.________(beautiful)．Some of Van Gogh's most famous paintings are of naturalscenes and flowers, such as Sunflowers. He also painted many wonderful selfportraits (自画像), 4.________ brought him a lot of fame. Van Gogh had a great gift for painting, however, he was a5.________(trouble) man. At one point, he cut off his own ear.Van Gogh is now one of the world's most famous artists. But he died at the age of 37, alone and poor. Almost6.________knew or cared about his art at that time. Although he was a great genius, he suffered7.________(great). Some say that his madness was8.________he paid for his art.Actually, if Van Gogh9.________(die) at the age of twenty, no one would have connected him with failure or mental illness. Instead he would have been remembered by those close to him10.________a dutiful son.EThe long history of the Chinese knot dates back to ancient times and 1.________ people first used knots for fastening, wrapping, hunting and fishing. The knot was developed 2.________ an art form during the Tang (618—907 AD) and Song (960—1279) dynasties and laterpopularized in the Ming and Qing Dynasty (1368—1911 AD).One major characteristic of decorative knot work is3.________ all the knots are tied using one thread, when4.________ (finish), the knot looks identical from both the front and back. They can come in a variety of colours such as: gold, green, blue or black.5.________，the most commonly used colour is red. This is because6.________ symbolizes good luck and prosperity.Crafting the Chinese knot is 7.________ threestep process, which involves tying, tightening and adding. There are many different shapes of Chinese knots, 8.________ (offer) blessings of happiness, love and good luck.In Chinese, “knot” means reunion, friendliness, 9.________ (warm), love, etc. Up to now, the art of the Chinese knot 10.________ (use) in necklaces, buttons and even hangings for cars or mobile phones.FThere are fiftytwo cards in an ordinary deck. A deck of cards can be arranged in just about 80，660×10，032 ways. And if each deck, 1.________ (arrange) in different ways, weighed only as much as a single hydrogen atom(the lightestatom), all the decks together 2.________ (weigh) a billion times as much as the sun.The design of the king found on all standard playingcard decks has, with slight changes, remained the same for three centuries. 3.________ is believed to be based on a painting of the English ruler Charles I (1600—1649). The picture of the queen is 4.________ more doubtful origin, 5.________ some think it was taken from 6.________ early painting of Queen Elizabeth I.Over the centuries, cards have been put to strange uses, some of 7.________ sound incredible nowadays. Playingcards, for example, became the first paper money of Canada 8.________ the French governor, in 1685, employed cards to pay off some war debts. In 1765, the year of the Stamp Act, the University of Pennsylvania used cards for class admission. The students without cards were kept outside. The French Revolution was wellknown for the fact 9.________ the quantity of food was 10.________ (extreme) in short supply. During that period, Napoleon ordered that people could get limited food according to how many cards a family had.GOne of the many things we take for granted in the twentieth century is the speedy collection and delivery of letters to and from all parts of the world at 1.________ (astonish) cheap rates.A husband away 2.________ a business trip can write home to his wife two thousand miles away knowing that the letter will reach 3.________ in a few days. His special airletter may cost him less than a loaf of bread 4.________ his own bus fare to work.This service, however, is a favour of comparatively recent origin. Until modern times, the cost of sending letters privately was so great that the 5.________ (arrive) of a letter was a considerable event and might even cost financial hardship to the receiver 6.________ had to bear the charges. 7.________ the Middle Ages on，there were indeed special messengers 8.________ (carry) state correspondence, and other messengers employed to travel with between the great monasteries or the great merchants' houses, but for centuries there was no official post service by which private letters could be sent. It was not until 18409.________ the official organization known as the Penny Post10.________ (establish) in Great Britain and gave ordinarypeople cheap and efficient postal deliveries.HThe Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival 1.________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu 2.________ (situate) in the presentday Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. 3.________，he was dismissed from office. 4.________ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were 5.________ (able) to recover his body.The people of Chu 6.________ mourned Qu's death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost 7.________ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised 8.________ to wrap the rice and bind it9.________throwing it into the river.During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征，表示) the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragonboat races symbolize 10.________ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.专题限时训练(八)A1．to draw 2.had reached ing 4.since 5.a6．on 7.that/which 8.introduction 9.mostly 10.itB1．what 2.to/with 3.our 4.A 5.of 6．to move 7.but 8.are advised 9.If 10.protectionC1．officially 2.designed 3.by 4.the 5.which6．and 7.length 8.has reached 9.running 10.itsD1．his 2.But 3.more beautiful 4.which5.troubled6．nobody 7.greatly 8.what 9.had died 10.asE1．when 2.into 3.that 4.finished 5.However6．it 7.a 8.offering 9.warmth 10..has been usedF1．arranged 2.would weigh 3.It 4.of 5.but 6．an 7.which 8.when 9.that 10.extremelyG1．astonishingly 2.on 3.her 4.or 5.arrival6．who / that 7.From 8.carrying 9.that 10．was establishedH1．has been marked 2.situated 3.However 4.Realizing 5.unable 6.who 7.every 8.them 9.before 10.the。
2020届华大新高考联盟精准冲刺模拟(八)英语试卷
2020届华大新高考联盟精准冲刺模拟（八）英语试卷★祝你考试顺利★注意事项：1、考试范围：高考考查范围。
2、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
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第I卷选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.Happier people are more likely to volunteer, to ______ money, to help others, and to be friendly.A. give offB. take inC. break upD. give away【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：快乐的人更有可能去做志愿者，去捐钱，去帮助别人，并且变得友好。
A. give off发出；B. take in吸收，领会；C. break up打碎，结束；D. give away赠送。
此处表示捐钱，故选D。
2.He _______ his books and didn’t notice my coming.A. headed forB. agreed withC. was lost inD. was composed of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
重点高中2020届高三英语上学期定时训练试题
要点高中2021届高三英语上学期准时训练试题本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两局部。
全卷共 12页，选择题局部1至9页，非选择题部分10至12页。
总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意：答题前，请务势必自己的姓名、准考据号用黑色笔迹的署名笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的地点上。
答题时，请依据答题纸上“考前须知〞的要求，在答题纸相应的地点上标准作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
选择题局部第一局部听力(共两节，总分值30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题；每题分，总分值分)听下边5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydrink?A.Realcoffee.B.Instantcoffee.C.Hotchocolate.2.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Pickuplunch.B.Visitthebank.C.Gotothepostoffice.3.Whatdidthewomanfailtosee?A.Adisabledperson.B.Asign.C.Aparkinglot.4.Whydoestheboylikesharks?A.Theyaregreat swimmers.B. Theymakefunnysounds.C. Theyareverysmart.5.Whatisthetime?A.6:00p.m.B.9:00p.m.C.10:00p.m.第二节(共15小题；每题分.总分值分)听下边5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每题5秒钟；听完-1-后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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限时训练8阅读理解( 共10 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分20分)APhantom Gourmet Food FestivalSaturday, September 24, noon - 4 pmLansdowne & Ipswich Streets617-635-2120Ages 21+$40/ in advance; $50, day of eventThe Phantom Gourmet presents a giant afternoon Food Festival to take place in the streets, bars, and clubs around Fenway Park. Ticket holders will have access to several food samplings, entrance to the streets and bars, and admission to nightclub parties. Drinks are not included with tickets. Also, if you want to fit in, Phantom Gourmet suggests wearing something purple.The 4th annual Fashion ShowSaturday, September 24，8 pmCyclorama at Boston Center for the Arts, 539 Tremont St., Boston 02 116617-426- 5000$50- $175As part of Boston Fashion week 2011, the event presents the 4th annual Fashion Show, which will show some ofthe best designers in the fashion industry. Contestants, Jery Tam, Maya Luz, and Keith Lissner (The Fashion Show, Bravo TV) also plan to be present.Regent Theatre’s 95th Anniversary CelebrationSunday, September 25, 4 pmThe Regent Theatre, 7 Medford St. , Arlington 02476781-646-4849All ages$10/ in advance, $15 / day of show, $5 / kids under 12The Regent Theatre presents a show in honor of their 9Sth anniversary. Entertainment for the evening will include musicians, local singers, dancers, storytellers, comedians and famous bands. The show will be hosted by Dan Foley ofthe Airborne Comedians.An Evening with Donald RumsfeldMonday, September 26, 7 pmThe Historic Old South Meeting House, 310 Washington St., Boston 02108617-482- 6439$50WRKO AM680 presents An Evening with Donald Rumsfeld, featuring a talk by the former US Secretary of Defense. Rumsfeld will discuss details of his book Known and Unknown , including the events surrounding the September 11attacks and other topics involving the United States government. Tickets are $50 and include an autographed (签名的) copy of Known and Unknown.1. If you have a ticket for the Food Festival, you can .A. get purple clothes for freeB. drink tea or coffee for freeC. eat any food as you like for freeD. attend nightclub parties for free2. If a couple and their 15-year-old son buy tickets for Regent Theatre’s 95th Anniversary Celebration in advance, should pay .A. 25 dollarsB. 30 dollarsC. 32 dollarsD. 45 dollars3. If you are interested in the topics about the United States Government, you should .A. go to clubs around Fenway ParkB. call 781-646-4849 for some informationC. make an appointment in advanceD. attend An Evening with Donald RumsfeldBOn the morning of September 7th, 19- year- old Ryan Harris and 40-year-old Stonie Huffman, two Sitka, Alaskaresidents, took off on their 28-foot boat in search of fish. Two miles into the ocean, their boat began to have some problems. They managed to fix the problems, but decided to head back to shore anyway. However, before they couldcall for help or grab a life jacket, an eight-foot wave slammed hard against their boat and overturned it, throwing bothmen into the cold Alaskan waters.Stranded, they beg an to look around to see what they could grab onto and saw a couple of the empty fishingboxes from the boat, floating around. Ryan managed to climb inside one. Stonie, however, was not as lucky and managed to only grab onto the lid of the box. Soon, they both started drifting apart.While Ryan continued to bob up and down in the box, the waves started carrying Stonie away. But as luck wouldhave it, he caught sight of one of the life suits from their boat floating in the ocean and managed to grab it. Thoughputting it on and hanging onto the lid at the same time was not an easy task, Stonie managed it and then began his longswim back to shore. He ended up on a deserted patch of land about 25 miles northwest of Sitka, where he had to waituntil Saturday morning almost 24 hours after the fishing trip began, for rescuers to find him. Meanwhile, 19-year-oldRyan continued to drift around the ocean trying to stay alive and hoping someone would find him. The brave teenagerrepeated himself over and over again, “I’m Ryan Hunter Harris and I’m not going to die here.”be rescued.Two hours after his friend was rescued and able to guide the Coast Guard and, 26 hours after the adventure began,Ryan was finally found and brought back to shore. What was amazing was that besides a few scratches, the youngsterwas in perfect health. Will he ever venture out on a fishing trip again? Only time will tell!4. We learn that on Ryan and Stonie’s way back to shore, .A. they had expected they would encounter dangerB. they were struck by a big wave all of a suddenC. they tried to fix the problems of their boatD. they were frightened by many big wavesStranded” in Paragraph 2mean?5. What does the underlined word“A. Trapped.B. Injured.C. Encouraged.D. Puzzled.6. Paragraph 4 shows when Ryan was drifting around the ocean, he .A. was frightenedB. amused himselfC. became hopelessD. stayed positiveCThe World Health Organization says that the disease polio is no longer widespread in India. In 2009，half of theworld’s cases of polio were there. But In 2011, there was only one new case of polio in the country.Polio is caused by a virus. It spreads very quickly from one person to another. Victims often lose the use of theirarms and legs. In the most serious cases, polio can kill a person.Twenty-five years ago, polio affected about 200, 000 children in India each year. The United Nations childrenorganization, UNICEF, sent teams. of health workers into local villages. Team members told families in their neighborhood about the importance of giving liquid medicine to children to protect them against polio.But it was not easy at first. A member said, “They used to think that our children will not be able to have ch when they grow up if they g et the drop. They used to think like this. But now they don’t. Now they allow t get the drops.” Now things have changed. Asma Khatun is a mother in the town of Ghaziabad in the northern state ofwe get the children vaccinated(接种疫苗). Even if nobody came toUtter Pradesh. She said, “Whenever anyone comes,our house, we would send our children to a clinic to get vaccinated.A local Muslim leader says the vaccination campaign has been successful because it is supported by religiousgn has been successful here because our Muslim scholars are with us.leaders. He said, “The polio vaccination campaiWith their support, we are able to make people understand that giving children the vaccine is beneficial and crucial.The Indian government has now launched a new campaign to vaccinate 170 million children under the age of five.The campaign will target newborn babies, migrants and people living in poor, crowded areas where the disease spreadsmore quickly.7. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To tell the world how to fight against polio.B. To tell us good news about fighting against polio in India.C. To prove that with good methods polio can be prevented.D. To explain why people in India are no longer afraid of polio.8. We learn that when parents in India were first advised to get their children vaccinated, they .A. didn’t believe it could prevent polioB. became relaxed and believed it would workC. were afraid it would do harm to their childrenD. were afraid it would make their children die9. What is Muslim leaders’ attitude towards getting children vaccinated now?A. Supportive.B. Negative.C. Uncaring. \D. Worried.10. We know from the last paragraph that the new campaign .。