高三英语短文改错形容词和副词比较级和最高级错误单选题30题答案解析版
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高三英语短文改错形容词和副词比较级和最高级错误单选
题30题答案解析版
1.This book is as interesting as that one. But I think this one is even _____.
A.interesting
B.more interesting
C.most interesting
D.the most interesting
答案:B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
题干中出现了“even”,通常修饰比较级,所以排除A、C、D 选项。
more interesting 是interesting 的比较级形式,符合题意。
2.She runs as fast as him. But her brother runs _____ than both of them.
A.fast
B.faster
C.fastest
D.the fastest
答案:B。
本题考查副词比较级。
句中有“than”,表示比较,要用比较级,所以排除A、C、D 选项。
faster 是fast 的比较级,符合题意。
3.The weather in this city is getting _____ these days.
A.bad
B.worse
C.worst
D.the worst
答案:B。
本题考查形容词比较级。
“getting”表示变得,后面常接比较级,所以排除A、C、D 选项。
worse 是bad 的比较级,符合题意。
4.His handwriting is good. But hers is _____.
A.good
B.better
C.best
D.the best
答案:B。
本题考查形容词比较级。
句中隐含了两者的比较,所以要用比较级,排除A、C、D 选项。
better 是good 的比较级,符合题意。
5.The movie is one of _____ ones I have ever seen.
A.interesting
B.more interesting
C.most interesting
D.the most interesting
答案:D。
本题考查形容词最高级。
“one of + the + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数”表示“最……之一”,所以排除A、B、C 选项。
the most interesting 是interesting 的最高级形式,符合题意。
A.difficult
B.more difficult
C.most difficult
D.the most difficult
答案:B。
本题考查形容词比较级。
句中有“than”,要用比较级,排除A、C、D 选项。
more difficult 是difficult 的比较级,符合题意。
7.She is _____ girl in our class.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.the tallest
答案:D。
本题考查形容词最高级。
“in our class”表示范围,要用最高级,排除A、B、C 选项。
the tallest 是tall 的最高级形式,符合题意。
8.The cake tastes _____.
A.good
B.better
C.best
D.the best
答案:A。
本题考查形容词原级。
句中没有比较的意思,所以用原级,排除B、C、D 选项。
good 是形容词原级,符合题意。
A.beautiful
B.more beautiful
C.most beautiful
D.the most beautiful
答案:B。
本题考查形容词比较级。
句中有“than”,要用比较级,排除A、C、D 选项。
more beautiful 是beautiful 的比较级,符合题意。
10.He is _____ student in our school.
A.good
B.better
C.the best
D.best
答案:C。
本题考查形容词最高级。
“in our school”表示范围,要用最高级,排除A、B、D 选项。
the best 是good 的最高级形式,符合题意。
11.This book is as interesting as that one, but it's not as expensive. This means that this book is ______ than that one.
A.less expensive
B.more expensive
C.as expensive
D.the most expensive
答案:A。
本题中“This book is as interesting as that one, but it's not as expensive.”表明这本书没有那本书贵,所以答案是less expensive。
more expensive 是更贵,不符合题意;as expensive 与前文矛盾;the most expensive 是最高级,这里没有比较范围不是最高级。
12.Of all the students in our class, Lily studies ______.
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.the harder
答案:C。
“Of all the students in our class”表明是在所有学生这个范围内比较,要用最高级,所以是hardest。
hard 是原级;harder 是比较级;the harder 表达错误。
13.Tom is taller than any other student in his class. That means Tom is ______ student in his class.
A.the tallest
B.taller
C.tall
D.the taller
答案:A。
“Tom is taller than any other student in his class.”说明汤姆比班上其他任何一个学生都高,也就是他是班上最高的学生,用最高级the tallest。
taller 是比较级;tall 是原级;the taller 表达错误。
14.This cake is very delicious. But that one is even ______.
B.more delicious
C.most delicious
D.the more delicious
答案:B。
“even”修饰比较级,所以是more delicious。
delicious 是原级;most delicious 是最高级;the more delicious 表达错误。
15.My brother runs ______ than I.
A.fast
B.faster
C.fastest
D.the faster
答案:B。
“than”表明要用比较级,所以是faster。
fast 是原级;fastest 是最高级;the faster 表达错误。
16.She sings ______ of all the girls.
A.beautifully
B.more beautifully
C.most beautifully
D.the most beautifully
答案:C。
“of all the girls”表明在所有女孩这个范围内比较,要用最高级,所以是most beautifully。
beautifully 是原级;more beautifully 是比较级;the most beautifully 表达错误。
17.This problem is ______ than that one.
B.more difficult
C.most difficult
D.the more difficult
答案:B。
“than”表明要用比较级,所以是more difficult。
difficult 是原级;most difficult 是最高级;the more difficult 表达错误。
18.The weather today is ______ than yesterday.
A.good
B.better
C.best
D.the better
答案:B。
“than”表明要用比较级,所以是better。
good 是原级;best 是最高级;the better 表达错误。
19.He is ______ student in our class.
A.good
B.better
C.the best
D.best
答案:C。
“in our class”表明在我们班这个范围内比较,要用最高级,所以是the best。
good 是原级;better 是比较级;best 缺少the。
20.This movie is ______ that one.
A.interesting
B.more interesting
C.most interesting
D.the most interesting
答案:B。
本题没有比较范围,但有“than that one”表明要用比较级,所以是more interesting。
interesting 是原级;most interesting 是最高级;the most interesting 表达错误。
21.This book is as interesting as that one, but this one is a bit more/less/thinner/thicker than that one.
more
less
thinner
thicker
答案:more/less。
本题考查形容词比较级用法。
“interesting”表示有趣的,比较级是more interesting 和less interesting。
“thinner”和“thicker”用于形容物体的薄厚,不能用于形容书的有趣程度。
22.The weather today is even worse/better/longer/shorter than yesterday.
worse
better
longer
shorter
答案:worse/better。
本题考查形容词比较级用法。
“weather”天气,
可用“worse”更糟或“better”更好来形容。
“longer”和“shorter”通常用于形容长度,不适合形容天气。
23.She is the most beautiful/cleverest/kindest/tallest girl in our class.
most beautiful
cleverest
kindest
tallest
答案:most beautiful/cleverest/kindest/tallest。
本题考查形容词最高级用法。
这几个选项都是正确的最高级形式,根据语境可选择不同的形容词来形容女孩。
24.This is the least/most/very/fewest difficult problem I have ever met.
least
most
very
fewest
答案:least/most。
本题考查形容词最高级用法。
“difficult”困难的,最高级为“least difficult”最不难或“most difficult”最难。
“very”是副词,不能修饰最高级;“fewest”用于形容可数名词的数量最少,不适合形容问题的难度。
25.He runs the fastest/slowest/highest/lowest among us.
fastest
slowest
highest
lowest
答案:fastest/slowest。
本题考查副词最高级用法。
“run”跑,用“fastest”最快或“slowest”最慢来形容速度。
“highest”和“lowest”通常用于形容高度,不适合形容跑步速度。
26.This movie is far more/less/longer/shorter interesting than that one.
more
less
longer
shorter
答案:more/less。
本题考查形容词比较级用法。
“interesting”有趣的,用“more interesting”更有趣或“less interesting”不那么有趣。
“longer”和“shorter”用于形容长度,不适合形容电影的有趣程度。
27.She is by far the most beautiful/cleverer/kindlier/tallest of all the girls.
most beautiful
cleverer
kindlier
tallest
答案:most beautiful。
本题考查形容词最高级用法。
“by far”修饰最高级,“beautiful”的最高级是“most beautiful”。
“cleverer”是比较级形式,“kindlier”不是常见的正确形式,“tallest”通常不用“by far”修饰。
28.This is the much/most/very/least beautiful scenery I have ever seen.
much
most
very
least
答案:most。
本题考查形容词最高级用法。
“scenery”风景,用“most beautiful”最美来形容。
“much”修饰比较级,“very”是副词不能修饰最高级,“least”用于否定意义,不适合这里的语境。
29.He is a bit more/less/older/younger than his brother.
more
less
older
younger
答案:older/younger。
本题考查形容词比较级用法。
表示年龄大小用“older”更老或“younger”更年轻。
“more”和“less”不用于形容年龄大小。
30.This flower is the most beautiful/nicer/better/finest of all.
most beautiful
nicer
better
finest
答案:most beautiful。
本题考查形容词最高级用法。
“flower”花,
用“most beautiful”最美来形容。
“nicer”和“better”是比较级形式,“finest”通常用于形容品质等,不适合形容花的美丽程度。