2024年江苏省无锡市宜兴市中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案

2024年江苏省无锡市宜兴市中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、--Could you tell me ?
--Next Monday.
A．when you will go to Beijing B．when will you go to Beijing
C．how will you go to Beijing
2、—That must be Mr. John.
—No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.
A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
3、This year we are training more ________, so we can do ________ than last year.
A．careful; better B．carefully; good
C．careful; better D．carefully; better
4、I haven’t got ________ nails(钉子) to repair the chain. I need another two.
A．enough big B．big enough C．much bigger
5、—Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow?
—________. I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside.
A．No problem B．It’s great C．I’m not sure D．Of course not
6、— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?
— In a shop near my home.
A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dictionary
C．where you bought the dictionary D．where did you buy the dictionary
7、- I've no idea ____________ during the summer vacation. Any good advice?
- Why don’t you learn something you like, like piano or violin? You surely will make your
vocation different.
A．what should I do B．where should I go
C．what I should do D．where I should go
8、—Lucy, could you help me ______ the map on the blackboard? We won’t need it.
— With pleasure.
A．put out B．put up C．put on D．put away
9、_____an old teacher Mr. Wang is!
A．How B．What C．Where D．Why
10、Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous.
A．mustn’t B．ought not to C．needn’t D．don’t have to
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. My father could catch many fish while I caught 1 . I usually got very sad and 2 asking him why. He always answered,“Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to 3 like a fish.” “But I am not a fish,”I said, “and I don't know what fish like.”
As I got a little older, I began to understand what my father really 4 . So I read some books on fish and I even joined a local 5 Club and started attending the monthly meeting to know more about it. I learned that fish are cold-blooded(冷血的) animals and water 6 is very important to them . That's why fish like shallow(浅的) water better than 7 water because shallow water is warmer. 8 , water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Also, fish don't have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes ... The more I understand fish, the better I am at finding and 9 them.
When I grow up, I go into the business world. It is not an easy job to sell things to others, but I do it well because I have the secret—that is to think more like 10 . I have learned this lesson from fishing.
1．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
2．A．kept B．stopped C．forgot D．enjoyed
3．A．swim B．act C．live D．think
4．A．needed B．meant C．planned D．failed
5．A．Reading B．Fishing C．Swimming D．Singing
6．A．colour B．quality C．temperature D．body
7．A．deep B．clear C．dirty D．fresh
8．A．Moreover B．However C．Instead D．Otherwise
9．A．saving B．catching C．feeding D．cooking
10．A．workers B．makers C．sellers D．buyers
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、I love my family very much. It was the 1．(28) of March. My husband was 2．(enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house.
I picked 3．his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4．(use) for night’s football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee he’d spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5．unnecessary thing he created for me.
I found that he was thinking 6．(careful). I wondered 7．he was beginning to realize how 8．(importance) I was for
him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.
“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9．(thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10．(you) busy.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Paul awoke to the sound of the alarm clock. Normally, this would be followed by feelings of worry about the day ahead. But today was different. Today he couldn’t wait to go to school.
He rushed to his desk and picked up the old jam jar which contained a colorful butterfly. It had taken him hours to catch and now it was going to be part of his biology presentation for school.
While most of his classmates would be showing drawings of insects or animals taken from textbooks, Paul planned to present something different ---- a live creature. This was sure to get him the highest grade in the class.
Paul sat at his desk admiring the insect’s beautiful red and yellow wings. He had made air holes in the jar’s lid, and added leaves for the butterfly to eat. It might be in a glass prison but at least it was being well cared for, Paul thought as he left for school.
Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk. Biology was the first lesson after lunch and he wanted his presentation to be a surprise. After taking the jar from his bag, he noticed the butterfly was very still. Its wings moved very slowly and its color seemed to have faded too. Probably just a little tired from the trip in the bag, Paul hoped.
Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect. Each time it seemed a little stiller, its color a little duller. Something was wrong. When the lunch-bell rang, he waited for his classmates to leave before opening the jar. The butterfly was still alive, but only just.
He took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterfly’s head. The cooling effect was instant. The butterfly came to life again and Paul barely managed to replace the lid before it flew out. But rather than pleasure, the sight of the revived butterfly crashing against the jar, desperate for freedom, made Paul feel guilty. He was being cruel for a mark.
As he walked back to class, feeling ashamed, the bell went again. It was time for Biology. He walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free. A moment later the biology teacher entered. "Paul，your presentation’s first today."
"Sorry sir," the boy replied，” I forgot all about it."
1．What can we guess about Paul from the passage?
A．He often caught animals. B．He did not usually enjoy school.
C．He was a very clever student. D．He was sometimes quite cruel.
2．Why was Paul confident that his biology project would receive a high grade?
A．Because biology was his favourite subject.
B．Because his project idea was popular.
C．Because he had spent much time preparing.
D．Because his butterfly was real and very colourful.
3．The underlined word "revived" in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to "______
A．refreshed B．returned C．replaced D．relieved
4．Why did Paul finally free the butterfly?
A．It was time for class. B．It was no longer very active.
C．He felt ashamed at his actions. D．He forgot about the presentation.
5．In what order did the following event take place?
a. Paul took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterfly’s head.
b. Paul walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free
c. Paul planned to present something different in the Biology presentation
d.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk.
e.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect
A．d-c-b-e-a B．d-b-c -a-e C．c-d-e-a-b D．c-d-a-e-b
B
14、The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same warm shallow bay, dreaming of calm water and plenty of food. But as the days begin to shorten and the night comes earlier and earlier, the water grows colder. It drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit(华氏). Swimming is harder. Its heartbeat slows—and almost stops. The young turtle is in danger of losing its life.
Ten days before Thanksgiving, Max Nolan, a ten-year-old boy, and his mother begin theirpatrol. The Nolans are among volunteers who walk Cape Cod’s beaches during November and December to search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem dead—turtles whose lives they may be able to save.
Max and his mother and the other volunteers do an important job. All sea turtles are threatened or endangered. Among them Kemp’s ridleys are the most endangered. Right now on our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemp’s ridley turtles left.
Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a turtle washed up by the surf. He runs up to it and shouts to his mom, “Got one!” The turtle is cold. Its eyes are open, but the turtle is not moving at all. It might be dead or still alive.
Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers. He picks up the turtle, which weighs about five pounds, and
moves it above the high-tide mark to keep it from washing out to sea. Then he runs to find seaweed to protect it from the wind. He finds a stick to mark where it is, and next, he and his mother go to the nearest telephone and call the sea-turtle hot line for help.
1．The young turtle is in danger of losing its life because ________.
A．it has been swimming for three months
B．it dreams of calm water and plenty of food
C．the water drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit
D．the days get longer and the nights come earlier
2．The underlined word “Patrol” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A．swimming in the sea
B．travelling to the seaside
C．enjoying Thanksgiving with others
D．walking along the beaches for turtles
3．In order to prevent the turtle from washing out to sea, Max ________.
A．runs to find seaweed
B．calls the sea-turtle hot line
C．finds a stick to mark where it is
D．moves it above the high-tide mark
C
15、The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.
The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results.
When we study we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent -mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask "why". If we can't understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.
Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.
1．Morning is the best time for reading because .
A．we can be more patient~
B．we can have a good time
C．the air is fresh and our minds are clear
D．we can relax ourselves
2．When we are studying , .
A．we must chat with friends on the phone
B．we'd better Listen to pop music
C．we have to eat something
D．we should put our hearts into the book
3．If we don't understand a text well, .
A．we should copy others answers
B．we should read it again till understand it
C．we don' t do it any more
D．we should give it up and read the next one
4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．The purpose of students who come to school is to study.
B．When we are studying, we can't be absent - minded.
C．We don't have to ask "why" when we can't understand well. D．We should know knowledge completely and use it well.
5．The best title of this passage is __________.
A．Right Ways of Studying B．Don ' t Waste Time C．Be Patient D．Learn to Ask " Why"
D
16、
1．Which movie has the most showtimes?______.
A．Johnny the Superhero B．Star girl C．Super Three: Game Over D．Alan the Alien
2．A student wants to watch a movie on Sunday, he should pay ______ for it.
A．$12.50 B．$6.50 C．$4.50 D．$9.00
3．Alan the Alien is about__________.
A．an alien boy B．a family of superheros
C．a young girl and a crazy scientist D．an exciting team
E
17、
Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.
Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students’ winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.
Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Don’t take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”—to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.
Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions—“democratic”(民主的) and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get alo ng with his parents.
The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructions—The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.
Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents’ strictness with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.
1．What are family instructions?
A．The words of one’s grandparents.
B．Dialogues between family members.
C．Common beliefs that family members follow.
D．Books which were passed down from the past.
2．Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?
A．She knows nothing about her family instructions.
B．“Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.
C．Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents.
D．“Don’t take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.
3．What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in Chinese?
A．创造B．追求C．选择D．感受
4．Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?
A．Gong Zhenyue. B．Zhu Xi.
C．Shen Duanjie. D．Meng Yaohan.
5．Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue .
A．study better at school
B．draw pictures for other books
C．understand her parents better
D．learn to publish books by herself
F
18、One young excellent person was trying to find a high position in a big company. It was the manager who would make the final decision.
The manager discovered that the young man did an excellent job in his college, which aroused the manager’s curiosity.
The manager asked, “Who paid for your college?”
The young man answered, “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother.”
“What did your mother do?” The manager seemed surprised.
“She is a clothes cleaner,” the young man answered, with no feeling.
“Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?”
“Never. My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. She could wash clothes faster than me,” the young man seemed puzzled (迷惑) when answering.
“Well, now I need you to do something. When you go back home today, clean your mother’s hands and see me tomorrow.”
The youth was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance of getting the job was great. When he went
home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands.
The young man cleaned his mother’s hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled (皱的), and there were so many wounds. This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This pair of hands was the price that his mother had to pay for his life and his future.
The next morning, the manager asked the young man, “Now tell me what you learned yesterday.”
After hearing what he said, the manager knew the young man had learned his lesson. “This is the man whom I am looking for. You are hired (聘用了).”
1．What attracted the attention of the manager when he was interviewing the young man?
A．The young man’s father.
B．The young man’s clothes.
C．The young man’s excellent job in college.
D．The young man’s high position in compa ny.
2．The manager asked the young man some questions because he wanted to know_____.
A．how the young man got the job in the company
B．who enabled the young man to finish his college
C．why the young man’s father wanted him to study
D．how fast the young man’s mother could wash clothes
3．The manager asked the young man to clean his mother’s hands because _____.
A．he wanted the young man and his mother to have a talk
B．he wanted the young man to know his mother’s love for him
C．the young man felt sure he would get the job in the company
D．the young man had never wanted to study or read more books
4．After the young man washed his mother’s hands, he knew_____.
A．why his mother could wash clothes faster than he did
B．when he would get the job offer from the company
C．what his mother had done for his life and his future
D．why his mother didn’t want him to wash her hands
5．Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?
A．Mother’s hands.B．A big company.
C．Mixed feelings. D．The manager’s hands.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、请你根据以下内容提示,为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍发生在你好朋友王强Wang Qiang身上的一件事。

1.上周一放学后Wang Qiang骑车回家,在十字路口,看到一位老太太正要过马路。

2.当时交通灯坏了,所有车辆都一个接一个通过十字路口。

3.老太太犹豫不决,不敢独自穿过十字路口。

4.王强看到这种情况,主动上前拦住了车辆领着老人安全过了路口。

5.请就此事谈谈你的看法......
要求: 1.短文要包括以上所有要点。

2.行文连贯,可适当发挥。

3.词数:80-100。

开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:十字路口crossroads 在……犹豫不决hesitate inLast Monday Wang Qiang rode his bike back
home._________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、D
4、A
5、C
6、C
7、C
8、D
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．B
6．C
7．A
8．A
9．B
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．twenty-eighth(28th) 2．enjoying
3．up
4．used
5．an
6．carefully
7．if
8．important
9．things
10．yourself
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．C
14、1．C
2．D
3．D
15、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．A
16、1．B
2．D
3．A
17、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
18、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Last Monday Wang Qiang rode his bike back home. On his way home, at a crossroads he saw an old lady going across the road. Because the traffic lights didn’t work at that time, all the traffic crossed the road without stopping one by one. The lady hesitated in whether she should cross it, but she was afraid to do that When Wang Qiang saw that, he offered to stop the traffic with his bike in order to lead her to cross the road safely.
In my opinion, Wang Qiang is such a good example that we should learn from him. At the same time we also suggest that all the drivers should let people cross first and then traffic when this situation happens.。