【5份】备战高考高三人教版英语二轮复习课时规范练必修一

2015届高三人教版英语
二轮复习课时规范练必修一课时规范练1 (必修1Unit 1) (1)
课时规范练2 (必修1Unit 2) (6)
课时规范练3 (必修1Unit 3) (12)
课时规范练4 (必修1Unit 4) (18)
课时规范练5 (必修1Unit 5) (24)
课时规范练1 (必修1Unit 1)
课时规范练第1页Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识
1.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
—Well,you know,English is my .So it is my best choice.
A.strength
B.talent
C.ability
D.power
答案:A
详细分析:句意:——你为什么选择在一家国际旅行社工作?——哦,你知道,英语是我的强项。

因此,这是我的最佳选择。

strength “力量,力气,强项”。

talent “才能,天赋”;ability “能力”;power “权力”。

2.After series of unsuccessful attempts,he has finally passed driving test.
A./;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D./;a
答案:B
详细分析:句意:经过连续几次的失败后,他最终通过了驾照考试。

a series of “一系列,一连串”,所以第一个空用不定冠词a;第二个空用定冠词the,特指驾照考试。

3.A few minutes before we started,the storm broke.We waited inside until things .
A.kept calm
B.calmed down
C.put down
D.went down
答案:B
详细分析:句意:起程前的几分钟,暴风雨来了。

我们在室内待着,直到一切平静下来。

keep calm“保持镇定”;calm down “平静下来”;put down“镇压”;go down“下沉”。

4.You are no longer a child.It’s time for you to differences with your parents.
A.upset
B.settle
C.ignore
D.solve
答案:B
详细分析:句意:你已经不再是一个孩子了。

到了你和父母解决分歧的时候了。

upset “使不安,使心烦”;settle “解决”;ignore “忽略”;solve “解决”。

solve主要指找出解决问题的办法;settle指解决争议、争端,使意见统一。

故本题选B项。

5.He has always been more others than himself,so he is respected by people.
A.fond of
B.tired of
C.excited about
D.concerned about
答案:D
详细分析:根据结果“他受人尊敬”可知,他总是关心别人比关心自己多。

be concerned about “关心,担心”;be fond of “喜欢,喜爱”;be tired of “对……厌烦”;be excited about “对……感到兴奋”。

6.How can Megan Nicole from her illness in this dirty and cold room? It can only make her worse.
A.escape
B.recover
C.separate
D.graduate
答案:B
详细分析:四个选项均可以与介词from搭配。

escape from “从……中逃跑,逃脱”;recover from “从……恢复/康复”;separate from “(使)从……中分离”;graduate from “毕业于……”。

句意:在这又脏又冷的房间里,梅根·妮可怎么可能康复呢?这只会使她的病情加重。

7.he will leave for Beijing.
A.It will not be long before
B.It is before long that
C.It is before long
D.It was before long that
答案:B
详细分析:此句不是“It is (not)+时间+ before+其他”句型,而是强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+其他。

强调时间状语before long,相当于“He will leave for Beijing before long.”。

句意:不久后,他将动身去北京。

如果before引导一个状语从句,状语从句的谓语动词应用一般现在时表示将来,故A项错误。

8.When to read the text in the class,Jefferson kept .
A.asked;silent
B.asking;still
C.being asked;quiet
D.asked;calm
答案:A
详细分析:第一个空考查状语从句的省略,由于ask和Jefferson之间为动宾关系,故第一个空用过去分词;silent “沉默的”,符合语境。

still “不动的”,强调静止状态;quiet“安静的,宁静的”,多指不吵闹;calm指人“沉着,镇定”,指自然“无风无浪”。

9.Do you have any idea that makes that program so popular?
A.what is it
B.what it is
C.how it is
D.how is it
答案:B
详细分析:句意:你知道是什么使这个节目如此受欢迎吗?分析句子结构可知,本句采用的是强调句型的特殊句式作idea的同位语,所以要用陈述语序,而且根据句意可知用疑问词what。

10.Schools in China are required to at least one “Sports Day” per academic year.
A.set aside
B.set down
C.set out
D.set off
答案:A
详细分析:句意:在中国,要求各学校每学年至少要留出一个“运动日”。

set aside “留出”;set
down “记下,写下”;set out“出发”;set off “动身,引爆”。

11.Space exploration has been made with the development of modern science and technology.
A.it possible
B.it was possible
C.that possible
D.possible
答案:D
详细分析:make +宾语+补足语(多由名词、形容词、动词原形和过去分词来充当)意思是“使……”。

题干中make用了被动语态,形容词possible作补足语。

句意: 现代科学技术的发展已经使得太空探索成为可能。

此题不要误选A项,it通常用作形式宾语,但题干中无指代的内容。

12.On Christmas Eve,we put up some balloons to the atmosphere of the festival.
A.make for
B.add up
C.add to
D.join in
答案:C
详细分析:句意:平安夜,我们挂了一些气球以增加节日的气氛。

add to“增添,增加”;make for “走向,有助于”;join in“参加”;add up “把……加起来”。

13.She devoted herself to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
A.strongly
B.extremely
C.entirely
D.freely
答案:C
详细分析:句意:她把一生全部奉献给了她的研究工作,因此在业界赢得了很好的声誉。

entirely “全部地,完全地”,符合句意。

strongly “强烈地”;extremely “极度地”;freely “自由地”。

14.I think it’s high time that we effective measures to prevent the accidents.
A.take
B.took
C.have taken
D.are taking
答案:B
详细分析:在It’s high time that...句型中,从句通常用虚拟语气,谓语动词用过去时。

句意:我认为到了我们采取有效措施阻止事故发生的时候了。

故B项正确。

15.—You re ally appreciate Tony’s performance,don’t you?
—.I just like his soft voice.
A.Not exactly
B.Don’t say so
C.Who knows
D.You bet
答案:A
详细分析:句意:——你真的很欣赏托尼的表演,不是吗?——不完全是这样。

我只是喜欢他柔和的嗓音。

not exactly“不完全是”。

故选A项。

16.The new plant cannot the cold weather,so the researchers are trying to deal with it.
A.suffer for
B.suffer
C.long for
D.suffer from
答案:B
详细分析:考查动词短语。

suffer用作及物动词时,意思是“遭受,蒙受”;后常接pain,defeat,loss,poverty,hunger,punishment,hardship和cold weather等。

而suffer from后接overwork,lack,want,heart disease,drought等。

long for“渴望得到”。

17.—Look!The telephone is broken.Someone damaged it purpose.
—That may be right.But perhaps it was broken accident.
A.by;on
B.by;by
C.on;on
D.on;by
答案:D
详细分析:考查介词。

on purpose故意地;by accident无意,碰巧。

18.—Look,it again.
—Yes,this is the third time we such weather this month.
A.is going to rain;have
B.is raining;have had
C.rains;had
D.will rain;shall have
答案:B
详细分析:考查句式和时态。

第一空的关键词是look,通常句子时态是现在进行时。

第二空考查固定句型:It is the first/third time+that从句(从句时态用现在完成时),故B项正确。

19.“Do you think I should attend the lecture?”she asked me.
A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.when
答案:A
详细分析:考查连词。

本题考查宾语从句的引导词,that引导的从句充当think的宾语。

此题较为特殊。

20.,educators should be concerned the problem that is concerned the healthy growth of our children.
A.According to my idea;with;with
B.As long as I’m concerned;about;about
C.According to me;with;about
D.As far as I’m concerned;about;with
答案:D
详细分析:本题考查由concerned构成的短语的辨析。

be concerned about “关心,挂念”;be concerned with“与……有关”;as far as I’m concerned“依我来看”。

句意:依我来看,教育者应该关注与孩子健康成长有关的问题。

Ⅱ.阅读理解
I’m not so sure I like my friends any more.I used to like them—to be honest.We’d have lunch,talk on the phone or exchange e-mails,and they all seemed normal enough.But then came Facebook,and I was introduced to a sad fact: many of my friends have dark sides that they had kept from me.
Today my friends show off the more unpleasant aspects of their personalities via Facebook.No longer hidden,they’re thrown in my face like TV commercials—unavoidable and endless advertisements for the worst of their personalities.
Take Fred.If you were to have lunch with him,you’d find him warm,and down-to-earth.Read his Facebook and you will realize he’s an unbearable,food-obsessed bore.He’d pause to have a cup of coffee on his way to save a drowning man—and then write about it.
Take Andy.You won’t find a smarter CEO anywhere,but now he’s a CEO without a company to run.So he plays Mafia Wars on Facebook.He’s doing well—level 731.Thanks to Facebook,I know he’s playing about 18 hours a day.Andy,you’ve run four c ompanies—and this is how you spend your downtime?What happened to golf?What happened to getting another job?
Take Liz.She is positive that the flu vaccine will kill us all and that we should avoid it.Then comes Chris who likes to post at least 20 times a day on every website he can find,so I get to read
his thoughts twice,once on Facebook and once on Twitter.
In real life,I don’t see these sides of people.Face to face,my friends show me their best.They’re nice,smart people.But face to Facebook,my friends are like a blind date which goes horribly wrong.
I’m left with a dilemma.Who is my real friend?Is it the smart Andy or the game addict Andy on Facebook?Is it the Fred I can grab a sandwich with or the Fred who weeps if he’s at a party and the wine isn’t up t o his standards?
1.What’s Andy probably busy in doing now?
A.He’s running his company.
B.He’s playing golf all day.
C.He’s looking for another job.
D.He’s playing computer games.
答案:D
详细分析:细节理解题。

根据文章第四段的内容可知,以前安迪是一个公司的CEO,但是现在没有公司让他去管理了,所以他一天中的绝大部分时间都在玩Mafia Wars这个游戏。

故答案为D项。

2.According to the text,Facebook tends to .
A.present another side of people
B.offer some foods for free
C.show endless advertisements
D.get you to more parties
答案:A
详细分析:推理判断题。

根据文章第一段的内容可知,以前作者认为很了解自己的朋友,但是后来通过Facebook发现了朋友一些不好的方面。

故答案为A项。

3.The text is developed mainly by .
A.giving examples
B.following the time order
C.listing figures
D.raising questions
答案:A
详细分析:写作手法题。

根据文章中第三、四、五段的首句可以判断出,作者主要采用举例的方式来证明自己的观点。

故答案为A项。

4.The author focuses on the questions of .
A.what is Facebook
B.what happened to golf
C.who is my real friend
D.who can help me
答案:C
详细分析:推理判断题。

通读全文,尤其最后一段可知,作者通过Facebook了解了自己的朋友不好的方面,对此作者感到很迷惑,不知道谁才是自己真正的朋友。

故C项正确。

5.Who is opposed to the flu vaccine in the text?
A.Fred.
B.Andy.
C.Liz.
D.Chris.
答案:C
详细分析:细节理解题。

由文章第五段第一句话可知,Liz认为我们应该避开流感疫苗,所以她是反对的。

Ⅲ.主题匹配
A.The end to a disagreement starts with apology and forgiveness.
B.Your friend has her own individuality.
C.It is very important to have a personal interaction.
D.Your desire to get in touch counts.
E.Showing your concern can also be helpful.
F.You can offer your apology first.
Saving a friendship
Friendships fall apart for many reasons—a huge fight,distance,loss of interest,and some other personal reasons.But if both parties are interested to be friends still,there is no reason why the friendship shouldn’t be saved.This friendship might grow a lot deeper than before.If you want to save a friendship,here are some tips.
1.Whether you are miles apart or living in the same building,make sure to have an open line of communication.These days,almost all modes of communication are widely available—landline,cell phone,email,chat,voIP,snail mail,etc.In fact,the means of communication is not an issue at all;the time to communicate is an issue.So if you are serious about bridging the gap,make time and use all possible ways to communicate with each other.
2.If an offense(冒犯) broke the friendship apart,it is time to forget and move forward.If you were the offended party,openly tell your friend that she has already been forgiven.Of course,do this only if you really have forgiven the person.Before you offer forgiveness,make sure you have chosen to completely forgive the person and forget the hurt that comes with remembering the offense.If you are the offending party,let go of your pride and ask for forgiveness.Make sure to apologize in person.If you cannot offer your apology in person—for example,you are living in a different country or state—you can do it by some other means.
3.Even if you are not as close as you once had been,show your friend that you still care for her.You can do it in different ways.If one of her family members is sick,you can send her a short thoughtful note.Send her a gift on her birthday.Congratulate her on her success in work.And wish her well if she is starting a new project.
4.People grow,and sometimes the friend you know very well will grow into a different person.The things you both enjoy will become unpleasant to her.The things you care about will become unimportant to her.But don’t take it against her.Instead,allow her to grow and accept her change.
5.Go out with your friend at least once a month.If you are living far apart,make an effort to visit her in her place or invite her to your place.Take this as your time to rediscover each other,have some good laughs,dine together,and talk about anything that comes to mind.
答案:1~5 DAEBC
课时规范练2 (必修1Unit 2)
课时规范练第3页Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识
1.I have no dreams to have a quiet life in the countryside.
A.rather than
B.more than
C.other than
D.less than
答案:C
详细分析:句意:除了在乡下过安静的生活外我没有什么梦想。

other than “除了,不同于”;rather than “而不是”;more than “多于,超过”;less than “少于”。

2.Mary asked me, “Have you really real ized the part the computer has in the daily life?”
A.made
B.given
C.caused
D.played
答案:D
详细分析:play a part in ...意为“在……中发挥作用”, A、B和C选项不与the part构成固定搭配。

句意:玛丽问我, “你真的意识到电脑在日常生活中所发挥的作用了吗?”
3.—We are having a little party at the weekend.Can you and Mary come?
—.Thank you.But I’ll have to visit my grandpa.
A.If you don’t mind
B.That sounds nice
C.No way
D.Not at all
答案:B
详细分析:对于对方的邀请, 要先表示感谢, 即使不能接受邀请, 语气也要委婉。

故选B项。

no way 用来表示坚决拒绝。

not at all “一点也不”, 用于回答别人的道歉。

if you don’t mind “如果你不介意的话”。

4.The manager requested that no one about his decision until the next meeting.
A.would tell
B.told
C.be told
D.would be told
答案:C
详细分析:句意:经理要求在下次会议之前, 他的决定不能告诉任何人。

request 后面接的宾语从句要用“should + 动词原形” 的虚拟语气形式, 其中should可省略;no one 和tell之间为被动关系, 故用被动语态, 因此C项正确。

5.With our knowledge practice,we can make great contributions to our society.
A.to base on
B.basing on
C.based on
D.base on
答案:C
详细分析:base...on...“把……建立在……基础上”。

base为及物动词,此处在with的复合结构中作宾语补足语,base与knowledge之间为动宾关系,故用其过去分词形式。

6.This design is satisfactory.So y ou’ll have to try your best to better it.
A.nothing but
B.anything but
C.all but
D.everything but
答案:B
详细分析:句意:这个设计绝对不令人满意, 因此你要全力来改善它。

A项意为“仅仅”;B项意为“绝对不”;C项意为“几乎, 差不多”;D项意为“除了……之外所有的……” 。

根据句意选B项。

7.—So you didn’t say hello to her last night?
—Well,I stopped and smiled when I saw her,but she me and walked on.
A.ignored
B.refused
C.denied
D.missed
答案:A
详细分析:ignore “不理睬, 忽视”;refuse “拒绝”;deny “否定, 否认”;miss “错过”。

第二句话的意思:哦, 当我看到她时我停下来向她微笑, 但她不理我继续向前走。

8.—Excuse me,would you mind answering a few questions?
—Well,I don’t know.I’m in a hurry .
A.seriously
B.actually
C.immediately
D.anxiously
答案:B
详细分析:seriously “严重地,严肃地”;actually“其实,事实上”;immediately “迅速地”;anxiously“焦急地”。

根据题意可知,答话人通过“其实我很匆忙”来委婉拒绝对方的要求。

9.I didn’t my primary school classmate Jane until I listened to her self-introduction.
A.know
B.recognize
C.find
D.realize
答案:B
详细分析:句意:直到听了简的自我介绍我才认出她是我的小学同学。

recognize “认出, 承认, 认可”。

10.The V oice of China has set up a stage some people can achieve their dreams.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when
答案:B
详细分析:句意:《中国好声音》设立了一个舞台,在这个舞台上一些人可以实现他们的梦想。

“some people can achieve their dreams”是定语从句,空处在定语从句中作地点状语,故用where。

11.Many of them turned a deaf ear to my advice,they knew it to be valuable.
A.as if
B.now that
C.even though
D.so that
答案:C
详细分析:句意:他们中的许多人不听从我的建议,即使他们知道很有价值。

even though“即使,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。

as if “似乎,好像”;now that “既然”;so that “以便,结果”。

12.The way was thought of by the manager was similar to the way you carried it out.
A.that;which
B.which;in which
C.what;/
D.it;that
答案:B
详细分析:the way作先行词,其后的定语从句中若不缺少主语及宾语,则其引导词可为that/in which/省略不填;若其后的定语从句缺少主语或宾语则应考虑填that/which。

分析句子结构可知应选B项。

13.Today,rapid transportation and communication,the whole world seems to be smaller.
A.regardless of
B.in spite of
C.instead of
D.because of
答案:D
详细分析:句意:今天,由于交通和通讯的快捷,整个世界似乎更小了。

regardless of “不管,不顾”;in spite of “尽管,不顾”;instead of “代替,而不是”;because of “因为”。

14.As we all know,every minute full use of our lessons will do good to us.
A.which makes;studying
B.that is made;to study
C.when is made;to study
D.that is made;studying
答案:B
详细分析:句意:我们都知道,被充分利用来学习功课的每一分钟都对我们有益。

that is made full use of to study our lessons是定语从句,修饰先行词every minute,其中to study our lessons是不定式短语作目的状语。

15.There are a number of cases family members or friends quarrel with each other and become enemies.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where
答案:D
详细分析:当先行词为point,situation,case 等抽象名词且定语从句中缺少状语时,用where引导定语从句,相当于in which。

16.Harry had to make use of his spare time in order to get project finished in time.
A.a;/
B./;the
C.the;the
D.a;the
答案:B
详细分析:考查冠词。

make (good) use of“(好好)利用”,为固定短语;project为可数名词,此处表示特指,故前面加定冠词。

17.A competent speaker of a language must have a(n) of these different styles.
mand
ment
C.observation
D.response
答案:A
详细分析:考查名词词组。

have a good command of...表示“对……精通、掌握”;comm ent“评论”;observation“观察”;response“回答”。

18.So far as I know,there is rule in English grammar.
A.no such a
B.no a
C.not such a
D.not a
答案:C
详细分析:not和可数名词单数连用时,要加不定冠词。

no和可数名词单数连用时,不用冠词。

19.Jane!I’m sorry,I you—you’ve changed a lot.
A.haven’t recogniz ed
B.hadn’t recognized
C.didn’t recognize
D.won’t recognize
答案:C
详细分析:考查时态。

根据Jane!I’m sorry可知,“没有认出你来”的动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时。

20.We thought about it for a long time,but still couldn’t a solution.
e over
B.get along with
e out
e up with
答案:D
详细分析:考查动词词组辨析。

come over“顺便来访”;get along with“进展,与……相处”;come out“出版,发芽”;come up with“提出”。

根据句意“但是仍未提出解决办法”,应选D项。

Ⅱ.主题匹配
A.English is not enough.
B.English is the most powerful language in the world.
C.Learning a new language will bring more chances.
D.Learning a new language will help improve your learning ability.
E.Mastering a new language is helpful in international affairs.
F.The knowledge of a new language will help you learn your native language well.
Why should we learn a new language?
How many languages do you speak?If your answer is one,then you need to wake up and look around you—the world is getting smaller and people around the world are communicating more and more.Here are some benefits that you can get from learning a new language.
1. A new language means broadening career opportunities,educational opportunities,promoting global exchange of ideas and information and of course it also means enjoying the beauty of a completely foreign language by getting to know the grammatical as well as socio-cultural and historical aspects associated with it.
2.
German,Japanese,Chinese,English,Hindi,Sanskrit,French,Russian,Portuguese,Spanish or any other language has its own rich knowledge base.If you master a new language,it will be easier for you to learn more languages.Learning a foreign language sharpens our overall cognitive(感知的)skills and helps you understand several subjects and concepts associated with the language.
3.When you are learning a new language of a particular region,you will compare it with your own language.While doing this,you will think of the similarities and differences between your own language and the new language,which will lead to a deeper study of your own language.Thus in the process of learning a new language,it will not only improve your new language skills but also help you look at your own language in a deeper and different way.
4.Strengthening new business ties and contacts for trade in various countries can only be possible with familiarity with each other’s languages.In case of international affairs,the people who are familiar with the foreign languages also have a major role to play during important negotiations(谈判),meetings and can be well qualified to become ambassadors(大使)in outside countries.
5.Although English is popularly known as a widely spoken and understood language in the world,it is still not the most widely spoken language in the world and there exist several nations that still are not familiar with it.People need to learn foreign languages in order to make communication among several countries easy.Therefore,if you wish to develop global understanding,learning a foreign language can be very useful and important.
答案:1~5 CDFEA
Ⅲ.短文改错
Whenever I hear the song “My deskmates”,I can’t help thinking of Tom,who is my deskmate for nearly two years.A disabled boy as he was,he always turned out the top student in every test.It was such great efforts that were made despite all the difficulty in the school year that contributed to his success.Meanwhile,what I want to emphasis is that,as a monitor,he was very responsible for his work.I still remember that our head teacher went to hospital because of a severely headache one day and left him in the charge of the whole class.To my surprise,he looked like a head teacher exactly,and made the class in perfect order!I really looked up to him.Now,although we are in different schools,we still keep touch with each other,discussing the problems in studies and share our happiness and sorrow.I do hope he does well in his study and makes progress every day!
答案:
Whenever I hear the song “My deskmates”,I can’t help thinking of Tom,who my deskmate for nearly two years.A\ Disabled boy as he was,he always turned out the top student in every test.It was such great efforts were made despite all the in the school year that contributed to his success.,what I want to is that,as a monitor,he was very responsible for his work.I still remember that our head teacher went to hospital because of a headache one day and left him in
the\ charge of the whole class.To my surprise,he looked like a head teacher exactly,and made the class in perfect order!I really looked up to him.Now,although we are in different schools,we still keep touch with each other,discussing the problems in studies and our happiness and sorrow.I do hope he does well in his study and makes progress every day!
Ⅳ.书面表达
科技发展给人们带来便利的同时也引发了很多困扰:人际间的沟通困难、生存环境恶化、疾病蔓延……面对这些问题,我们将何去何从?
1.根据你的体会,结合具体事例,谈谈自己的看法和建议。

2.词数100~120,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

With the fast development of technology, we enjoy its convenience as well as suffer the troubles,_____________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
参考范文:
With the fast development of technology, we enjoy its convenience as well as suffer the troubles,which we human beings can never afford to ignore.
As is seen everywhere, people nowadays live a life on the go with a mobile phone which makes them available at any time. However, they may bend over the phone even when they are sitting face to face, lacking in heart-to-heart communication. Meanwhile,the industry brings about more products as well as pollutes air and water.What’s worse, we are faced with more serious food problems.
Actually,human beings are to blame for all these problems. If we wish to leave our next generations a still beautiful world, we have to take action from now on.What’s the most important is to educate the public and carry out the laws firmly. Hope our combined efforts will pay off one day.
课时规范练3 (必修1Unit 3)
课时规范练第5页Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识
1.—Beijing of 2013 saw its first snowfall in the month of November.
—Oh,it came as surprise to us.
A.The;the
B.The;a
C./;a
D./;the
答案:B
详细分析:句意:——2013年北京的第一场雪是在十一月下的。

——是的,这场雪让我们有点吃惊。

第一句话用了拟人的手法,特指“2013年的北京”,故第一个空填the;surprise在这里是抽象名词具体化,指“一件令人惊讶的事”,故第二个空填a。

2.Even on a cold day he prefers out to play football at home.
A.going;rather stay
B.going;to staying
C.to go;rather than staying
D.to go;rather than to stay
答案:B
详细分析:句意:即使在寒冷的天气他也喜欢出去踢足球, 而不喜欢待在家里。

prefer doing sth.to doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事, 而不喜欢做某事”。

3.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to .
A.sit
B.sit on
C.be sat
D.be sat on
答案:B
详细分析:在“主语+be+adj.+动词不定式”的句型中,如果动词不定式与主语有逻辑上的动宾关系,又和句中另一名词或代词构成主谓关系,那么这时常用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。

适合这种结构的形容词比较多,如easy,hard,difficult,interesting,amusing,cheap,comfortable,dangerous,important,pleasant,safe,strang e等。

该句型中还要注意若动词为不及物动词时需加介词。

4.The twin sisters were shopping for hours on Women’s Day and managed to bags of bargains.
e across
B.pick up
C.deal with
D.take in
答案:B
详细分析:句意:在妇女节这天,那对双胞胎姐妹外出购物了几个小时,设法买到了几袋子减价品。

come across “偶遇”;pick up “买到”;deal with “处理”;take in “理解,欺骗”。

根据句意可知应选B项。

5.How hard the swimmers work now will how well they will perform in the next Olympics.
A.determine
B.decide
C.assume
D.forecast
答案:A
详细分析:句意:游泳者们现在努力的程度将决定他们在下一届奥运会上表现如何。

determine “决定,确定”;注意decide虽翻译成“决定”,但主要是指“对……作出抉择”。

assume“假定”;forecast “预测,预报”。

6.The argument went on for hours as neither side would .
A.give in
B.give away
C.give off
D.give out
答案:A
详细分析:句意:由于双方都不让步, 因此辩论持续了几个小时。

give in “让步”;give awa y “赠送, 分发, 泄露”;give off “发出, 放出”;give out “筋疲力尽, 用完, 用光”。

7.To make a good speech you must first your ideas very carefully.
anize
B.settle
C.report
D.speak
答案:A
详细分析:句意:要想做好演讲,你首先得认真组织一下自己的思路。

organize “组织”,符合句意。

settle “解决,定居”;report “报告”;speak “说”。

8.Not until his father came in to do his homework.
A.the boy begins
B.has the boy begun
C.did the boy begin
D.the boy began
答案:C
详细分析:否定词(组)放在句首, 主句用部分倒装, 由came可知时态为过去时, 故选C项。

句意:直到父亲进来后, 那个男孩才开始做作业。

9.It is difficult to make friends with him,but the friendship of his,is more true than any other’s.
A.once gained
B.when to gain
C.as gained
D.while gaining
答案:A
详细分析:句意:他这个人很难与之交朋友, 但是与他的友谊一旦建立, 比其他任何人的都真诚。

由于friendship和gain之间为被动关系, 故用过去分词。

根据题意, 选择连词once。

10.As most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake,many people had to be in a stadium.
A.put away
B.put out
C.put up
D.put off
答案:C
详细分析:句意:由于地震后大部分房屋严重毁坏,许多人不得不住在体育馆。

put up“供给……住宿,举起,提供,建造”,符合题意。

put away “把……收好”;put out “扑灭”;put off “拖延,推迟”。

11.He always careful notes while he is listening to the teacher in class.
A.will;take
B./;took
C.has;taken
D.is;taking
答案:D
详细分析:句意:他在课堂上听老师讲课时,总是认真地做笔记。

由句中的always和is可知应用现在进行时态,强调“某人总是做某事”,含有强烈的感情色彩,如赞扬、讨厌等。

12.—Do you have any plans for Saturday?
—To tell you the truth,I have nothing in for Saturday.
A.head
B.mind
C.heart
D.brain
答案:B
详细分析:have nothing in mind “没有计划,没有想法”。

13.It’s really a for a teenager to study abroad after high school.
A.challenge
B.puzzle
C.failure
D.disadvantage
答案:A
详细分析:句意:对于青少年来说,中学毕业后到国外学习真是一个挑战。

ch allenge “挑战”,符合语境。

puzzle “迷惑”;failure “失败”;disadvantage “不利条件,不便之处”。

14.It is a great for a person to be able to drive when he is seeking a job.
A.advantage
B.chance
C.fun
D.importance
答案:A
详细分析:advantage “优势”;chance “机会”;fun “乐趣”;importance “重要性”。

句意:一个人会开车的话, 找工作时是个很大的优势。

因此选A项。

15.—Would you like some more soup?
—.It is delicious,but I’ve had enough.
A.Yes,please
B.No,thank you
C.Nothing more
D.I’d like some
答案:B
详细分析:根据“but I’ve had enough”可知这里应该是谢绝对方的邀请,排除A、D选项。

C项虽然表示否定,但其意思是“不再需要别的东西”,与句意不符。

故正确答案为B项,表示“不,谢谢你。

”
16.I would like to buy a house which has a(n)over the sea.
A.image
B.view
C.sight
D.scenery
答案:B
详细分析:考查名词辨析。

image“形象”;view“风景,视野,观点”;sight“视力,视野,景象”;scenery“风景”。

17.I knew we would be good friends I met her.
A.for the first time
B.the first time
C.next time
D.it’s the first time that
答案:B
详细分析:考查从句。

the first time常用来引导从句,起连词作用。

句意:我第一次碰到她时,我就知道我们将来会是好朋友。

故选B项。

18.Some people insisted that the person a thief and insisted that he to the police station.
A.was;be taken
B.was;would be taken
C.be;should be taken
D.be;be taken
答案:A
详细分析:考查动词用法。

当insist表示“坚决主张,坚决要求”时,宾语从句用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可省略;当表达坚持一种说法、事实时,即客观事实时宾语从句用陈述语气。

本句意思是“许多人坚信他是个贼(客观事实),并主张把他送到警察局去(主观认为)”。

19.Today is my birthday,and I shall celebrate it ,with my family and friends.
A.for example
B.for ever
C.in general
D.as usual
答案:D
详细分析:考查介词词组。

根据语境可知,“我”打算像往常一样和家人朋友一起庆祝生日。

故。