2018届安徽省太和一中英语预测押题卷

太和一中2018届高考押题卷（英语） 20180529
（内部资料，注意保密）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 Where is the woman now?
A. In the bedroom.
B. In the living room.
C. In the kitchen.
2 What did the man buy?
A. Green tea.
B. Orange juice.
C. Hot chocolate.
3 What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Move some boxes.
B. Make a phone call.
C. Drive a car.
4 Where are the speakers?
A. In the cafeteria.
B. In an office.
C. In the woman’s house.
5 What are the speakers talking about?
A. Which film to watch.
B. Whether to watch a film.
C. When to watch a film.
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6 What is the purpose of the man’s call?
A. To confirm an appointment.
B. To cancel an appointment.
C. To postpone an appointment.
7 When will the woman go to the clinic?
A. On July 16th.
B. On July 20th.
C. On July 21st.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题
8 How did the man feel about his trip to Florence?
A. He hated the crowd everywhere.
B. He particularly liked the Italian food.
C. He loved everything except for the hotel.
9 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Learn Italian. B. Buy a suitcase. C. Reserve a hotel.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10 Who is the Best Car Design Prize winner?
A. Mr. Giddings.
B. Ms. Miller.
C. Mr. Zarba.
11 Where is the Hyatt Hotel?
A. On the left side of Granville Avenue.
B. Opposite a department store.
C. Across from a bank.
12 What do we know about the Best Car Design competition?
A. It was very fierce.
B. There were few competitors.
C. The winner will receive much money.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13 Why did Marta quit her first job?
A. It was really badly paid.
B. The staff were quite unfriendly.
C. The boss took no interest in her ideas.
14 What does Marta find most surprising about the mobile restaurant?
A. All is advertised online.
B. Food is never thrown away.
C. Menus can be easily changed.
15 What is the best thing about the mobile restaurant for Marta?
A. Customers pay in advance.
B. She can work outdoors.
C. No waiter is needed.
16 What brought difficulty to Marta when she did a meal on a beach?
A.The sun.
B. The wind.
C. The rain.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17 What can we learn about the band’s music?
A. It is nice to hear while eating.
B. It is intended for young people.
C. It is easy for people to dance to.
18 How many people are there in the band?
A. Six.
B. Eight.
C. Twelve.
19 How did the speaker get to know the band?
A. From a friend.
B. From a newspaper.
C. From a band member.
20 Why was the speaker chosen to join the band?
A. He was good at playing the guitar.
B. They were looking for a singer.
C. They heard him singing somewhere.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Who we are:
We are PosterGanden, since 1995 the creative, customer-focused leader in portable displays(显示器). PosterGanden offers uniquely simple and reliable portable trade shows and event display products. We carry a full line of display products. In addition, PosterGanden offers a complete suite of graphic(平面造型设计的)design services, and we help our customers find success at all their trade shows and events every step of the way. And finally, we are committed to finding products and processes that are green and environmentally friendly.
Why choose PosterGanden?
Thanks to our devotion to customer needs, PosterGanden knows what clients are looking for when it comes to portable display: simplicity and reliability. Our products are of good quality and easy to use; our design and printing services result in bold, colorful displays; our Project Managers stay involved from start to finish.
The PosterGanden difference:
Since 1995 PosterGanden has specialized in high-quality graphics and portable displays. We also design and use our very own line of products. So when it comes to what works best in a portable display and how to get the highest-quality graphics availab le, we know what we’re talking about.
We also have a full staffof Project Manager who will help you throughout the entire ordering process---and beyond. And our professional designers can help you create just the design you’re looking for. And don’t forget, our speedy turnaround time---just six business days---guarantees that you’ll get your display right away.
That’s the PosterGanden difference. Smart. Firm. Simple. Portable Displays.
More information:
For more information about PosterGanden, our products and our company, please contact us at 800-707-0204.
21.Which aspect of PosterGanden does the first paragraph focus on?
A. Convenience.
B. Responsibilities.
C. Services.
D. Characteristics
22. What can we learn about PosterGanden?
A. Project Managers help clients create the design.
B. Products are easily used and high in quality.
C. The line of products is from other companies.
D. Designers stay involved from start to finish.
23. How is PosterGanden special?
A. It is good for the environment.
B. It has a longer turnaround time.
C. It gets help throughout the ordering process.
D. It has smart, firm and simple portable displays.
B
When I was a young man, I had a big ego (自负)and very little empathy (同理心). I thought I knew everything. I looked forward to fame and success. I can even remember arrogantly telling one of my friends in college: “If only everyone listened to me, they would all be happy.” I finally left school, ready to take on the world. Little did I know the world was about to take on me.
In the years following college, instead of success, I found struggles. I had trouble finding work. The jobs I did work at were either temporary or back-breaking and none of them paid well. When my wife and I had children, we were shocked to learn that not one but both of our sons had autism (自闭症) and would need to be taken care of for the rest of their lives. I had no idea why this had happened to us and I was very angry with the world.
In time, however, I began to change. My formerly massive ego was shrinking fast and my empathy was beginning to grow. Instead of finding joy in success, I found it in moments of love. Playing and laughing with my sons brought me so much happiness. My boys taught me more about peace, patience, kindness, joy, and unconditional love than I could have ever learned on my own. I began to share the lessons I learned through my writing and my life.
I finally realized that my purpose in this world had nothing to do with fame or success and everything to do with allowing love and light into my life and sharing it with everyone I could.
24. What was the author like when he was young?
A. He was popular.
B. He was a top student.
C. He was overconfident about his abilities.
D. He was warm-hearted to others.
25. After graduating from school, the author ______.
A. found a tiring but well-paid job
B. wanted to live a challenging life
C. didn’t want to have children early
D. suffered many difficulties in life
26. What does the underlined word “shrinking” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Reducing.
B. Developing.
C. Returning.
D. Improving.
27. What does the author intend to tell us with his story?
A. Life can be very hard for some people.
B. Parents need to be patient with their kids.
C. It’s important to learn how to be a father.
D. The purpose of life is to share love.
C
More and more “genetically-modified (GM) food” appear in our lives. But what are they? And most importantly, are they safe or not?
These questions have been back in the spotlight since mid-October. It was revealed then that 61 members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering wrote a joint letter to the country’s top leaders in July. They urged the government to push forward the commercial development of GM rice, according to Beijing-based The Mirror.
“Western companies have made great advances in GM food and have significant market shares in the industry. If China doesn’t catch up soon, there is no future for the Chinese agriculture industry,” Huang Dafang, a researcher at Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, told the newspaper.
However, on Oct 25, the city of Zhangye, in Gansu province, banned the growth, sale and use of GM seeds, making it the first city in China to issue (颁发) such a ban, Xinhua reported. The city has long promoted itself as“Golden Zhangye”for its production of corn seeds and organic products. According to the local government, the move is meant to protect the safety of agricultural products.
The safety of GM food is a controversial issue worldwide. Although some studies suggest that it is safe for humans, its long-term health effects are not yet known.
Many countries have certain regulations for producing and selling GM food. For example, in European Union(EU) countries, each GM food must be approved before it can be used. This process can take up to 17 months. It is also required that the origin of all GM food be tracked, and that all food with GM content of more than 0. 9 percent be labeled , according to EU website Europa.
China also has strict rules for GM food. The Ministry of Agriculture issues bio-safety certificates for GM crops it considers safe. The crops with the certificates are some GM types of cotton, rice, corn and papaya (木瓜), said XieJiajian, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, in an interview with People’s Daily on Sept. 16.
China has also issued import certificates for GM soybeans, corn, rape, cotton and beets (甜菜), allowing them to be imported for domestic processing. But they also need bio-safety certificates before going on the market.
“In China, more than half of cooking oil consumed is soybean oil, and 90 percent of that oil is made from GM soybeans,” Wang Xiaoy u, vice secretary general of the Soybean Association of Heilongjiang province ,told Xinhua.
In order to ensur e people’s ability to know what they are eating, China also has a trademark system for GM products, including clear labels, but many GM products in the country are still sold without labels, Xinhua noted.
28. Which of the following is true?
A. GM food has enjoyed great popularity globally
B. GM food has become the mainstream in Chinese markets.
C. Long-term effects of GM food on health have been proved.
D. EU holds a cautious attitude towards GM food.
29. What is a similar measure taken by China and EU on GM food?
A. Origin of all GM food is able to be tracked.
B. Eatable GM food will be offered a certificate.
C. GM food is imported only for domestic processing.
D. A labeling system on GM food has been carried out.
30. What is the author’s attitude towards GM food?
A. Supportive.
B. Objective.
C. Unconcerned.
D. opposed.
31. What’s the purpose of writing the article?
A. To talk about what GM food is
B. To introduce the measures taken on GM food
C. To discuss the safety of GM food
D. To inform readers of the harm of GM food to health.
D
Though Grant and I are typically more traditional, we actually met online, through Facebook. As a single mom, it was always a nightmare trying to date, as I have full custody of my daughter and very little “me” time. But that wasn’t the only obstacle we had to overcome as a couple – we also lived four and a half hours away from one another. But when two people are meant to be, life sure has an interesting way of bringing two people together.
Nine months ago I randomly added him on Facebook. After weeks of messaging back and forth, we had our first four-hour phone call, and the long call led to our first date.
In the six and half months that we dated, I got to witness an attractive, charming bachelor become a positive, loving and selfless father to my little girl.
On the day of our engagement, he took my daughter and I to breakfast. I had a feeling that he was planning something. But after anxiously eating breakfast, hoping and praying he wasn’t going to get down on
one knee in the middle of a very busy Saturday morning brunch, we left. Then, we walked a mile into the woods. It was quite the adventure. Finally, we got to a wooden bridge in the middle of the forest and he got down on one knee.
After proposing (求婚) to me, Grant got back down to propose to my daughter. He said, “Adrianna, can I be your daddy, to promise to love and protect you for the rest of your life?”As soon as he spoke those sweet words, I once again broke down in tears.
My daughter replied in complete shock, “Thank you!” He then presented her with a beautiful heart necklace. The necklace symbolizes a piece of his heart that she can always carry with her.
Our beautiful little family of two has now become three. My daughter and I both got our fairy tale ending.
32. What challenges did the author and Grant face as a couple?
①She had little time to date.
②They met each other online.
③There was a long distance between them.
④They were traditional people.
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ③④
D. ②④
33. How would the author probably describe Grant?
A. Generous and grateful.
B. Humorous and gifted.
C. Responsible and caring.
D. Optimistic and patient.
34. Why did the author feel anxious on the day of their engagement?
A. She had no idea what their future would be.
B. She didn’t know how to respond to Grant.
C. She was afraid Grant wouldn’t accept her daughter.
D. She thought that Grant would propose to her in public.
35. What touched the author most?
A. Grant making a special promise to her daughter.
B. Grant overcoming all the obstacles between them.
C. Grant presenting her with a beautiful heart necklace.
D. Grant giving her a romantic and public proposal.
第二节(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Organic Waste Sorting Has Become Popular In Denmark The Danes appreciate being able to sort potato peels, eggshells, coffee grounds and other organic waste. ___36___ A survey from the Environmental Protection Agency, shows that Danes have a very positive attitude towards waste sorting. 88% of those who have the opportunity to sort their organic waste are satisfied with the system.
__37___The survey shows that 7 out of 10 are not able to sort their organic waste. Among those people, half of them would like to have the opportunity.
In general, a lot of people in Denmark are positive towards waste sorting, among other reasons due to concerns for the environment.___38___ And over a third would like more opportunities for waste sorting.
____39___15% of the people included in the survey said that waste sorting is inconvenient, however most of them accept it, since only 3% would want to lose the containers if it meant that they had less opportunities for waste sorting.
Each person in Denmark produces around 593 kg of waste annually. A survey from Copenhagen shows that organic waste accounts for more than 40% of household waste. ___40____
A. Around 6 out of 10 consider it necessary to sort our waste in order to protect the environment.
B. Nevertheless, a few people find it troublesome to have different containers.
C. The organic waste that is sorted from the households is transported to biogas plants where it is turned into environmentally friendly fuel.
D. The survey is based on responses from 1055 Danish citizens.
E.Of those people, 88% responded that they are satisfied with the system.
F.Several cities are providing their citizens with bins for organic waste, and they have been received with open arms.
G.However, it is far from everyone who has the opportunity to sort their organic waste.
第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We always knew our daughter Kendall was going be a_41. She 42 people by singing and putting on shows on our front porch when she was only three. When Kendall was five, we began to notice that she was blinking a lot and 43 her throat frequently. We took her to our local children's hospital where she was 44with Tourette's Syndrome.
It was pretty heartbreaking because other children constantly made fun of her. Kendall 45to sing and entertain, though. 46 , her tics(抽搐）disappeared when she sang.Through treatments, the tics gradually___47 .__48, a horrible accident happened.At a birthday party, at a game, Kendall flew over a friend’s back and 49 on the concrete floor -- on her neck, 50 from the neck down.
Ironically(让人哭笑不得的是),her biggest 51 wasn't whether she would walk again, 52 whether she would be able to audition（试音）for American Idol.Kendall wanted it so much that she 53 herself to move again.Sometimes we all cried because of the pain we 54 . But on the day Kendall walked into the stadium to audition for American Idol -- a 55 three months after her accident -- we cried tears of 56 .
Kendall is eighteen now, living every day 57 its fullest.
Once, she asked me 58 she had to have Tourette's Syndrome. I looked right back at her and told her the 59 as I see it."Kendall, God gave you a pure heart, an angelic voice, a strong mind, and a beautiful presence. With all of that, he had to make it 60 for everyone else."
41. A. coach B. performer C. pupil D. specialist
42. A. treated B. welcomed C. greeted D. entertained
43. A. clearing B. squeezing C. coughing D. cleaning
44. A. proved B. confirmed C. classified D. diagnosed
45. A. stopped B. continued C. lasted D. tended
46. A. Surprisingly B.Shockingly C. Seemingly D.Approximately
47. A. lessened B. worsened C. existed D. appeared
48. A.Thus B. Therefore C. Eventually D. However
49. A.jumped B. landed C. hit D. set
50. A.hurt B. painful C. paralyzed D. damaged
51. A. dream B. ambition C. concern D. bother
52. A. only B. but C. except D. rather
53. A.pulled B. lifted C. got D. willed
54. A.experienced B. felt C. witnessed D. touched
55. A. entire B. whole C. mere D. precise
56. A. sorrow B. warmth C. joy D. victory
57. A. at B. in C. to D. for
58. A. how B. why C. whether D. when
59. A. news B. information C. promise D. truth
60. A.fair B. ample C. same D. alike
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The first UN Chinese Language Day at the United Nations ___61____（observe）on Friday at UN Headquarters in New York in 2010.____62____the world’s most widely spoken language ,it seems appropriate that Mandarin（普通话）has one day every year dedicated to it . This ____63____（official）marked dayof Mandarin language celebration was set by the United Nations as a wayof celebrating the language’s history and ____64____（contribute）to the world . It is hoped that having one day every year____65___（celebrate）Mandarin will encourage more people around the world to take it up .WithChina likely to become the ___66___（large）economy in the world ,it is important that the wider world becomes interestingly more perfect in this world language . Every year UN Chinese Language Day___67____（fall）on April20 . A great way to get __68___（involve）in the celebration is to join a Mandarin class or attend one of the many Confucious Institutes（孔子学院）___69____are set up by China in countries around the world . The number of people learning Chinese is on ___70___ increase in China’s neighboring countries , such as Korea , Japan , and Vietnam .
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’m very excited that our drama club won th e first prize in the drama competition. First of all ,it was our great efforts which led us to success.We worked very hardly together and practiced over and over again to prepare for a competition. And our efforts were finally paid off.Secondly ,I have learned a lot about drama and got my acting ability improving .Beside,I have made quite a few friends whom I have learned a lot .What’s important is that the club had made me strong-willed. And lastly,I’d like to express my thank to those who helped us . Without your help ，we coul dn’t have made it.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的英国的网友John 得知你所在的学校开展了一次纪念淮海战役的活动，对此很感兴趣。

请你用英文给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1．时间：八月一日地点：淮海战役纪念馆
2．活动内容
3．其意义和个人感受
注意：1、词数100左右
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

押题卷答案
听力： 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C. 16,B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B
阅读：21-23 CBD 24-27CDAD 28-31 DDBC 32-35 BCDA 35-40：FGABC
完形：41-60 BDADB AADBC CBDCC CCBDA
语法：61. was observed考查时态语态62.As考查介词63.officially考查副词64.contributions考查名词
65.to celebrate 考查非谓语动词rgest 考查形容词最高级67.falls 考查时态68.involved 考查
形容词69 that/which考查定语从句70 the 考查冠词
改错：1.which---that 2.hardly---hard 3.a--the 4.删除were 5.improving---improved 6.Beside---Besides 7.在whom前加from 或lot后加from 8.had---has 9 thank---thanks 10 your---their
书面表达：
On August 1, to celebrate the Army Day, our school launched an instructive activity at the Memorial of DuJiang Campaign, Which lies in XuZhou. How impressive the sight is ! At first , we together presented flowers to honor those who fought for the freedom of our country and admire their achievements. And then we toured around the Memorial where we viewed the pictures and valuable objects of that time and listened to the guide’s inspiring introductions. Only then did we truly begin to realize the importance of peace. It is the unforgettable experience that I will never lose.。