【创新设计】高考英语一轮总复习 Module 4 Great Scientists课件 外研版整理4

6.引进；带来
7.做某事的关
键
8.对……进行实验
9.把……转化为……
10.把……系
到……上
Ⅲ.经典句式
1．He thought there was only one way to do this—by crossing
different species of rice plant, and then he could produce a new plant which could give a higher yield than either of the original plants.他认为，唯一的办法就是使不同种类的水稻 杂交，这样才能培育出产量比原先任何一种水稻产量都要
industry.
3．So sudden was the attack that the enemy had no time to e________. 4．The land was finally returned to its o________ owner. 5．He was considered as the leading political ________(人物) in
③make hБайду номын сангаасr escape
【熟词生义】 选择句中escape的含义 Put a lid on to prevent heat escaping.
A．逃脱
答案 C
B．被遗忘
C．泄漏
[集 训 中 心 ]
Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The writer was e________ at a very good school when he was young. 2 ． Tourism has r________ agriculture as the nation's main
8．________adj.主要的→________vt.领导→________n．领导者
9．________vt.教育→________n．教育→________n．教育者 10．________n．农业→________adj.农业的
11．________adj.原来的；最初的→________n．起源
3．making his wife very angry
[核 心 单 词 ] support vt.支持；支撑；资助；供养n.支持；支撑物；帮助 [经典例句]From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to support our family.(2013·天津·完形填空)
the rocket moving in a straight direction.
箭管被绑在一根长棍儿上，这根长棍儿能使火箭沿直线运 动。 [句式提炼]keep sb/sth doing sth使……一直做某事 [句式仿写]她让我一连说了45分钟。
She ____________ for forty-five minutes.
import 13.quantity；quality 15.graduate；graduation
11.original；origin
14.brief；briefly
12.export；
16.explosion；explode
巧学妙记
1．语境记忆 (1)He got a little ________ because of poverty, so he always ________ his children to value the chance of study.(educate) (2)Li Ping ________ from Shandong University. After ________， she went to Russia. (graduate) 答案 (1)education；educates (2)graduated；graduation
interpersonal relationships since we are social beings. 答案 cated 2.replaced 3.escape 8.quality 4.original 5.figure
6.supported
7.breakthrough
Ⅱ.单句改错 1．You were very lucky to have escaped the big fire last night.________ 2．Only a few people spoke in support for the proposal._____
3．Or was he carried miles into space, becoming the world's first astronaut ？还是他被带到了数英里之外的太空，成 了世界上第一位宇航员？ [句式提炼]现在分词充当结果状语
[句式仿写]他每天回来得很晚，这使得他的妻子很生气。
He comes home late every evening, ____________. 答案 1.a healthy way of living 2.kept me talking
____________
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
10．attach...to...
____________
答案
1.bring up
2.as a result of
3.be known for
4.earn
one's living e to power
2．词汇串记
It is clear to everyone that nothing can replace mother's love and care. His mother，who has many fine qualities，spent a large quantity of money on his education. He became an outstanding figure in his field soon after his graduation. His first book was published last week. In brief，it is his mother that supports him wholeheartedly all the time and helps him
Ⅰ.核心单词
1．________n．人物
2．________vt.出版 3．________vt.支持 4．________vt.取代；以……代替 5．________vi.逃跑；逃避 6．________adj.直的 7．________n．生产者→________vt.生产→________n．生产
从早到晚，为了养活我们一家人，他工作的时间不计其数。
support sb in (doing) sth give support to come to one's support in support of 在某一方面支持某人 支持，支援 支持某人 支持
①Will you ________ my campaign for election? 你支持我参加竞选吗？
the past two weeks.
在过去两周里，这个地区的雨量很大。
答案
①a large quantity of
②have been；has been
名师点睛 a quantity of/quantities of既可修饰可数名词，也可
修饰不可数名词。a quantity of＋n.作主语时，谓语动词的单 复数取决于名词，quantities of ＋n.作主语时，谓语动词用 复数。
achieve success.
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．培养；养育 2．由于……的结果 3．因……而出名 4．谋生 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
5．掌权
6．bring in 7．the key to doing sth 8．experiment with 9．convert...to...
高的新品种。
[句式提炼]a way to do sth/of doing sth做……的方法/方式 [句式仿写] 早睡早起是一种有益于健康的生活方式。 Early to bed and early to rise is ____________.
2．The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep
12．________vt.出口→________vt.进口 13．________n．数量→________n．质量 14 ． ________adj. 简短的；简洁的 → ________adv. 简短地，简 洁地
15．________vi.毕业 n．毕业生→________n．毕业
16．________n．爆炸；爆炸声→________vi.爆炸
escape
vi.逃跑，逃离；逃脱vt.避开；避免；被遗忘，被
忽视n.逃离；逃脱
[经典例句]His heart beat wildly, and without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cat‘s paws(爪子)． (2013·湖北·完形填空) 他(老鼠)的心怦怦乱跳，赶紧逃窜，幸运地躲过了那只猫
她终于从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。
②There is no way ________ the work. 没有办法逃避做这种工作。 ③As soon as he turned his back, she would ____________.他一 转身，她就逃跑。
答案
①escape from
②to escape doing
America.
6．The reduction in taxes is ________(支持) by most people. 7．Doctors have made a great ________(突破) in curing this uncommon disease.
8 ． The ________( 质 量 ) of our lives depends on our
in quantity
大量地
①As a result of destroying the forests，____________ desert
has covered the land.
由于森林被破坏，大片的沙漠覆盖了田地。 ②There ________ large quantities of rain in this area in the past two weeks. ＝There ________ a large quantity of rain in this area in
②A scientist must produce evidence ________ his theory.科
学家必须提出论据以支持其理论。 答案 ①support me in ②in support of
quantity n．数量；大量
[经典例句]It's a lot cheaper if you buy it in quantity.如果 你大量购买要便宜得多。 a large quantity of large quantities of 大量的 大量的；许多的
的抓捕。
(1)escape from
escape doing sth escape death/punishment (2)make a narrow escape make one's escape
逃跑；逃脱；从……逃走
逃避、避开做某事 死里逃生/逃脱惩罚 九死一生，幸免于难 逃跑
①She managed to ________ the burning car.
答案
1.figure
2.publish
3.support
4.replace 5.escape 8.leading；
6.straight 7.producer；produce；production lead；leader cate；education；educator
10.agriculture；agricultural