学案3：Unit 5 Theme parks

Unit 5Theme parks
●单词速览
1.swing n．秋千；摇摆
vt.& vi. 摇摆；摆动
2．preserve vt. 保存；保留
n. 保护区
3．unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的
4．carpenter n. 木匠
5．creature n. 生物；动物
6．brand n. 商标；牌子
7．souvenir n. 纪念品
8．fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头
9．central adj. 中心的；中央的
→centre n. 中心
10．various adj. 不同的；各种各样的
→variety n. 变化；多样性
→vary vi.& vt. 有变化；改变
11．amusement n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)
→amuse vt. 使发笑；使愉快
→amusing adj. 有趣的；逗乐的
→amused adj. 感到快乐的
12．translate vt. 翻译
→translator n. 翻译；译员
→translation n. 翻译；译文
13．minority n. 少数；少数民族
→majority (反义词)大多数
14．advance vt.& vi. 前进；促进；提前
n. 前进；进步
→advanced adj. 高级的；先进的
15．admission n. 允许进入；入场费；承认
→admit vt. 承认
16．settler n. 移民；殖民者
→settle v. 移居；停留
17．attraction n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引
→attract vt. 吸引
→attractive adj. 吸引人的
【看单词，学构词】
在11.amusement中－ment为后缀。

一般是动词＋ment构成名词如：government政府；development发展；movement运动；statement陈述；achievement成就；entertainment款待，娱乐；argument争论，争辩等。

●短语快译
1．be famous for以……而闻名
2．be modelled after 根据……模仿；仿造
3．get close to 接近
4．come to life 活跃起来
5．take part in 参加
6．in advance 提前
7．come true 实现
8．be familiar with 对……熟悉
9．have fun 玩得高兴
10．more than 多于；超过；不仅仅
11．at length 充分地；详细地；最后；终于
●句式构建
1．whichever和whatever引导让步状语从句
Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park for you！无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！
2．(It's) no wonder (that)．..难怪……
With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.
有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。

3．whether...or...不管……还是……
It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true，whether you are travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.
无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物，迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界，使你美梦成真。

●书面表达
【四川省双流中学2017届高三9月月考】
你校将举办主题为“未来工作畅想”的征文活动。

请你根据下面所给要点写一篇英语短文。

1．你梦想的工作（1点）；
2．你的兴趣或特长(两点)；
3．该工作的重要性（两点）。

注意：
1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 1．advance vt.& vi.促进；前进；提前n．高升；进步advanced adj.高级的；先进的【例】This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.
这个以科技为基础的法国主题公园使用了最先进的技术。

(2015·北京高考)To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
为了赶上早班飞机，我们提前订了出租车，而且起床很早。

This research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning.
这项研究大大提高了我们对语言学习的认识。

I think the museum has more advanced (advance) facilities to make the exhibition successful and to preserve the paintings well.
我认为博物馆有更多先进的设备能使展览成功，也能完好地保护这些油画。

拓展：
(1)advance on/upon/towards
朝……前进
be advanced to
被提拔为……
(2)in advance
预先；提前(指事先)
in advance of
在……前面；超过……
make advances in
在……方面取得进步
2．Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!
不论你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有适合你的主题公园！
whichever and whatever you like是让步状语从句。

(2015·湖北)Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。

Whichever road you take, it will lead you to the station.
→No matter which road you take, it will lead you to the station.
无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。

Don’t worry. You can leave it to whoever is in charge of the fundraising activities.
别担心。

你可以把它留给任何一位负责募集资金活动的人。

⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫(1)wherever ＝no matter where whenever ＝no matter when however ＝no matter how 引导让步状语从句 (2)whatever, whichever, who(m)ever 既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。

(3)no matter what, no matter which, no matter who(m) 只引导让步状语从句。

3．Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.
“观测未来”主题公园不仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。

not only ... but also ...“不但……而且……”，连接并列成分。

(2015·四川)As a native speaker, I not only can speak Mandarin fluently, but also know how to work on it to make great progress.
作为一个说本族语的人，我不仅能说流利的普通话，而且知道如何努力取得很大的进步。

Not only can they offer us joy and excitement, but also they can encourage us to think critically.
它们不仅能给我们带来快乐和兴奋，而且还能鼓励我们进行批判性的思考。

Not only the students but also their teacher likes (like) playing football.
不仅是学生，老师也喜欢踢足球。

(1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅……而且……”；其中的also 有时可以省略。

(2)若连接两个句子，且not only 位于句首时，not only 后面的句子要用部分倒装。

(3)若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的数通常与靠近的主语保持一致。

参考答案
书面表达
【答案】
As a senior three student, I often imagine what I will be doing in the future. ①Talking of my dream job, I expect to be an English teacher for the following reasons.
②First, I'm an energetic outgoing girl/boy with great patience. That's what makes a qualified teacher, in my opinion. ③Besides, I am crazy about the English language, and I am doing quite well. ④Above all, teachers are generally respected and well-paid. With two vacations each year, I may enjoy more relaxing time. ⑤As a responsible girl/boy, I hope to take up a job which is beneficial to society. Being a good teacher may influence more students to shoulder their responsibilities and contribute to their country.
⑥In short, I'll work even harder to become a popular English teacher.。