六年级小升初英语质量试题测试卷(带答案)

六年级小升初英语质量试题测试卷（带答案）
一、单项选择
1．He did very well in the Chinese test. He was very ______. ( )
A．sad B．excited C．afraid
2．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. ( )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance 3．You can use a pencil _____ pictures. ( )
A．to draw B．draw C．draws
4．Can you ______ your bike ______ me? ( )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with
5．Are you from ______? ( )
A．different country B．different countries C．the same countries 6．—What did you do last night? ( )
—_____
A．He saw a film. B．I see a film. C．I saw a film.
7．What_____Amy_____last weekend? ( )
A．did, do B．do, do C．does, do
8．Mike _____his clothes everyday. ( )
A．wash B．washes C．washed
9．Children's Day is June. ( )
A．in B．at C．on
10．What do you want ________? ( )
A．buy B．to buy C．buys
11．I’m __________ and __________ than you. ( )
A．tall; strong B．taller; stronger C．tall; stronger 12．—What _______? ( )
—I fell off the wall last night.
A．happen B．happened C．happening
13．I’m 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. I’m _______ than Chen Jie. ( )
A．heavier B．longer C．shorter
14．There were no _______ in her time. ( )
A．computers B．computer C．hotel
15．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. ( )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
16．This building has ______ floors. Our classroom is on the ______ floor. ( )
A．four; two B．four; second C．fourth; two
17．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. ( )
A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy
18．On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )
A．eat mooncakes B．eat zongzi C．eat pizza 19．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. ( )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims 20．______ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? ( )
A．What B．Who C．Why
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?
—Yes, I did.
22．He ______ (buy) a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.
23．—I'm 55 kilograms. How about you?
—I'm 65 kilograms. I'm ________ (heavy) than you.
24．Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays.
25．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
26．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
27．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
28．The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
29．How many _________ (child) are there in your family?
30．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
三、完成句子
31．My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me. 32．The sun is s________ and the wind is blowing.
33．People in China welcome v________.
34．The child is m________ a paper plane for his brother.
35．Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
36．Please turn off the _________ when you leave the room.
37．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
38．He s______ very little English two years ago.
39．A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
40．A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
四、完形填空
41．
A: Is Eddie in?
B: Yes, oh, ___41____ you, Eric.
A: ___42____ is your birthday. Happy birthday.
B．Thank you very much. Please come ___43____ and enjoy my birthday party.
A: Here’s a ___44____ for you.
B: Oh, ___45____ is it?
A: Open it and ___46____.
B: Wow, it’s a toy car. I like to play ___47____ cars. I like your parents very much.
A: Look, there are so many children ___48____ your birthday party. They are singing and
___49____ . Let’s go and join them.
B: ___50____.
41、A．it’s B．they’re C．there are
42、A．What B．Today C．When
43、A．out B．there C．in
44、A．car B．cake C．gift
45、A．what B．where C．which
46、A．look B．see C．find
47、A．for B．with C．to
48、A．on B．at C．in
49、A．paint B．drawing C．dancing
50、A．OK B．You’re welcome C．That’s all right
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读理解
In China, spring is usually very short. It usually comes in March and ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It is from June to August. The hottest month is July. Autumn begins in September, and goes on to November. The weather can be very warm in autumn. Winter is from December to February, and it is very cold. You must wear（穿）lots of warm clothes. The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. In summer it is often too hot, and in winter it is too cold.
The seasons of the year in England and America are nearly（几乎）the same. But the weather in England never gets too hot or to cold. The seasons in Australia are different. Its summer is from December to February, and winter is in June, July and August. So when it is spring in China, it is autumn in Australia.
阅读短文, 判断正（T）误（F）。

51、Autumn is from September to November in China. ( )
52、The hottest month in China is June. ( )
53、The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. ( )
54、When China is in spring, Australia is in winter. ( )
55、America's weather is most like China's. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked
to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn’t stop to have his meals. He ordered (命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did. From the name of the man, Sandw ich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.
56、Sandwich is the _______________. ( )
A．name of a servant B．name of a man with a lot of money C．poor man who lives on playing cards D．name of food which is liked by the rich
57、Sandwich _______________. ( )
A．was so interested (兴趣) in playing cards, so he often had no time to have his meals B．often took some bread with him to play cards
C．never ate anything when he played cards
D．had no money to play cards with at last
58、People liked Sandwich’s idea because _______________. ( )
A．bread, together with meat was cheap
B．he always won (赢) when he played cards
C．they liked Sandwich himself
D．when they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other hand
59、Today, “sandwich” is _______________. ( )
A．also a name of a rich man B．two pieces of bread with meat in between C．not interested in playing cardsD．not liked by most of the people
60、As food, “sandwich” _______________. ( )
A．is usually made of (用……制作) bread and chicken
B．something smells (闻) good, but sometimes not
C．is made of bread and meat
D．is easy for us to play
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他在语文考试中表现得很好。

他非常____。

A难过的，B激动的，C害怕的，根据句意及常识可知B选项符合。

故选B。

2．A
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以用铅笔_____画。

结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的，draw pictures意为画画，为固定用法，故选A。

4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C 选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。

5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你们来自______？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—_____ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。

A他看电影了。

B我看电影。

C我看电影了。

根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see的过去式为saw，排除B选项。

问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选C。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”last weekend意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词A.did 。

助动词do和does用于一般现在时中，故不选B和C。

8．B
解析：B
【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。

故选B。

9．A
解析：A
【详解】略
10．B
解析：B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你更高和更强壮。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

A高的，形容词原级；强壮的，形容词原级。

B更高的，形容词比较级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。

C高的，形容词原级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。

根据句意及than，可知句子将I我和you你做比较，横线处应填形容词的比较级，故选B。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么事？—我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。

What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。

13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我是50公斤。

陈洁是48公斤。

我比陈洁________。

A更重的，B更长的，C更矮的。

根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。

14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在她的时代没有________。

A电脑，可数名词复数。

B电脑，可数名词单数。

C旅馆，可数名词单数。

根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，be动词用were，名词要用复数形式，故选A。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。

A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。

故选B。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这座大楼有四层。

我们的教室在第二层。

four四，two二，fourth第四，second第二，第一空表数量，用基数词；第二空做floor的定语，用序数词。

故选B。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我45公斤。

他54公斤。

他比我重。

本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。

18．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在中秋节，中国人通常______。

本题考查名词辨析，A吃月饼，B吃粽子，C吃披萨，根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼，故选A。

19．B
解析：B
【详解】略
20．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：______是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。

A什么，B 谁，C为什么。

根据句意可知，询问人，用who提问，故选B。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？—是的。

本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。

22．bought
【详解】句意：前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。

根据the day before yesterday，可知句子是一
般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。

23．heavier
【详解】句意：—我五十五公斤。

你呢？—我六十五公斤。

我比你重。

根据句意可知为前后两者的比较，形容词用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier，故答案为heavier。

24．studies
【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。

often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y型，变y 为i，加-es，故答案为studies。

25．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。

than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。

26．are
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。

该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。

27． rainy is raining
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。

看！雨下得很大。

第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。

28．mustn’t
【详解】句意：红灯亮了。

我们现在禁止走。

根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。

must必须，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案为mustn’t。

【点睛】
29．H
解析：children
【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。

30．E
解析： Eating health
【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。

动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。

故答案为Eating；health。

三、完成句子
31． stronger heavier
【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。

由句子中than可知是比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，heavy的比较级是heavier。

故答案为stronger；heavier。

32．shining##hining
【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。

根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为
【点睛】
33．visitors##isitors
【详解】句意：中国人欢迎______。

根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，根据首字母可知，单词为visitor，游客，可数名词单数，常识可知，游客不止一个，应用复数形式，visitors。

故答案为visitors。

34．making##aking
【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。

根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。

所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making，故答案为making。

35．H
解析：needs
【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。

需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。

故答案为needs。

36．light
【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。

所给图片为灯，其对应单词为light，故答案为light。

37．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。

不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。

38．studied
【详解】句意：两年前他很少______英语。

该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study 的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。

39．A
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。

B：它们是我们的照片。

根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。

40．H
解析：How
【详解】句意：—你暑假过得______？—很好。

根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。

故答案为How。

四、完形填空
41．A
解析：41、A
42、B
43、C
44、C
45、A
46、B
48、B
49、C
50、A
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、F
六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：56、B
57、A
58、D
59、B
60、C
【分析】短文大意：三明治的由来。

56、句意：三明治是_____。

A选项一个仆人的名字；B选项一个非常有钱人的名字。

C选项一个靠玩纸牌为生的穷人。

D选项一种被有钱人所喜爱的食物的名字。

根据Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. 可知是一个有钱人的名字，故选B。

57、句意：三明治_____。

A选项对玩纸牌特别感兴趣，所以他经常没有时间吃饭。

B选项经常随身带一些面包去玩纸牌。

C选项当玩纸牌是从来不吃任何东西。

D选项最后没有钱玩纸牌。

根据He often played for 24 hours, and didn’t stop to have his m eals.可知，故选A。

58、句意：人们喜欢三明治的主意因为_____。

A选项面包和肉合在一起很便宜。

B选项当他玩纸牌的时候他经常赢。

C选项他们喜欢三明治他自己。

D选项当他们用一只手吃的时候他们可以用另一只手做一些事。

根据He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. 可知，故选D。

59、句意：当今，“三明治”是_____。

A选项也是一个有钱人的名字；B选项两片夹肉的面包；C选项对玩纸牌不感兴趣。

D选项不被大多人所喜爱。

根据 He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. 可知，故选B。

60、句意：作为食物，“三明治”_______。

A选项通常用面包和鸡肉制作出来。

B选项有时闻起来好，有时不好。

C选项用肉和面包做成的。

D选项对于我们来说很好玩。

根据He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from them on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food
“sandwich” today.可知，故选C。

【点睛】。