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Language points learning:
major
1) adj.表示“较大的,较多的,主要的”,虽含有比 较的意思,但不能与than连用于比较级,常用作定语。
eg.汽车需要大修。 The car needs major repairs. 2)n. 表示“主修课程;专业” eg.他的主修科目是法语。 His major is French. 3)v. 表示“主修……专攻……” 后用in引出具体科目。 eg.他在大学里主修数学。 He majored in Maths at university.
Match the main idea of each part with lines. Different people have different body Para.1 language.
Para.2 ~3
Para.4~5 Para.6
Examples of learned or cultural “body language”.
COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM!
Fast reading
Skim the text quickly and answer two questions.
1. How many people are mentioned in the text? Who are they? 7 people. You(the writer), Mr Garcia, Julia Smith, a vistor from Japan, George Cook, Ahmed Aziz, Madame Coulon. 2. What does the text mainly tell us about? It tells us the importance of “Body Language” and the differences of “Body Language” between different cultures.
not…nor…句型 既不…也不…,nor引起倒装句,为部分倒装
express
v. 表达,表示 eg.她直率地表达自己的想法。
She freely expresses her ideas.
adj , 快递的 , 高速的 , 明确的, 特别的, 明白表示的. 她特地飞往伦敦探望儿子。
She flew to London for the express purpose of seeing her son.
represent
v. 表示“代表,表现,描绘” eg.玫瑰代表爱情。 The rose represents love. eg.在这部电影中他被刻画成一名英雄。 The man is represented a hero in the film. represent sth to sb
向某人陈述某事,常带有不满、愤怒的情绪。 represent … as… 把……说成/描绘成…… represent sth 代表……代理 represent oneself as/to be 自称是,声言 representative n. 代理人;代表 adj. 典型的,有代表性的
v. 靠近,走近
eg.他悄悄地走进那只鸟。 He approached the bird quietly.
touch
v.触摸,触到;接触,碰到;触动,感动 n. 接触,碰;联系
greet
v 向….. 打招呼 , 问候 . greet sb. eg.那个男孩礼貌地向老师打了招呼。 The boy greeted his teacher politely.
You are sent to Pudong Airport to meeting business people. Summary of body language.
Careful reading & details
1. Why are the people visiting China?
Para.1
Careful reading & details
7. Why do you think we need to study body language? We don’t misunderstand each other, understand other’s cultures, don’t make enemies. 8. Is the main character male or female? How do you know? Male. Ahmed Aziz shakes hands with him, but does not shake hands with the women.
introduction n. 介绍,引入
approach
n.靠近,临近,接近;通路,入口;方法,步骤
eg.我们听到火车开过来了。 We heard the approach of the train. 那是学英语的最佳方法。 That’s the best approach to learn English.
Revision
1. Read the vocabulary of U4 in P98.
2.Definition of Body language.
Body language is one form of nonverbal communication, communication without using words. It is the use of actions, gestures, postures and facial expressions to convey emotions.
他可能会来。 It is likely/probable that he will come.
nod
n. 表示“点头”常为单数,前可加不定冠词。 v. “向某人点头”用nod to/at sb “点头示意”用nod sth(to sb)
Careful reading & details
6. Can we expect people everywhere to act the same? Why?
Listen to the tape and match the main ideas for each part of the passage.
There are six paragraphs in the text. We can divide it into 4 parts according to the text.
curious
adj.好奇的;稀奇的,莫名其妙的
昨晚我听到一个奇怪的声音。 I heard a curious noise last night. be curious about 对……感到好奇
be curious to do 急于做 be curious + that从句
eg.孩子们总是对看到的一切感到好奇。 Children are always curious about everything they ltures have developed in different ways.
Key sentences
Body language is very general, and not all members of all cultures behave the same way. It is an interesting study and can help you avoid difficulty in communication.
Key sentence
The first person who arrives is Mr Garcia from Columbia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
introduce
v.介绍;引进;传入;推广
公司今年准备推出一种新型的产品。 The company is introducing a new product this year. introduce…to… 把……介绍给…… 允许我将你介绍给我的朋友。 Allow me to introduce you to my friend. introduce…into… 把……引入(插入) 请不要把另一个话题插进我们的谈话。 Please don’t introduce another subject into our conversation.
Complete the table by scanning the text
avoid
v. 表示“避免,消除”,后接名词或代词或动名词。
eg.你只要时时小心就能避免危险。 You can avoid danger by being careful all the time. 你最好不要在床上看书。 You had better avoid reading in the bed.
n. 快车,快递
expression n. 表情,表达,短语,词句。
Careful reading & details
4. Why do you move move back from Ahmed Aziz?
Para.4 ~5
Because Ahmed Aziz is standing very close to you. 5. What do French people often do when they meet people they know? French people will often kiss people they know on both cheeks.
欢迎,接受
人们对他的演说大声喝彩。 His speech was greeted with loud cheers. greeting n. 招呼,问候语
Key sentence
Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable touching strangers of being too close or too far away.
general
adj. 表示“一般的,大体的,普通的”
eg.一般读者对这篇文章评价好。 The general readers had a good condition of the article.
in general 总的来说,大体上,通常 generally speaking
总的来说,他的工作不错。 In general his work is good.
be likely to
表示“很可能 …… ,有希望 …… likely是形容词,后 接不定式,不能与probable代替。
eg.明天天气很可能好转。 The weather is likely to be fine tomorrow.
在“It is likely that+从句”的句型中,likely可用 probable代替。
experience
n.表示“体验之事,经历 ”为可数名词, 表示“经验”为不可数名词。 experienced adj. 有经验的,熟练的
Careful reading & details
3. Why is Julia Smith surprised?
Para.2 ~3
Because Mr. Garcia touches her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.
Because they are interested in the development of business in China 2. What parts of the world are represented by the visitors? Europe, North America, South America and Asia are represented.
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