2014广西高考压轴卷英语含听力

KS5U2014广西高考压轴卷英语
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

What does the man probably do?
A．A teacher B．A lawyer C．A doctor
2．What will the woman do these evening?
A．Have a meal with the man．
B．Help her brother with his English．
C．Give the restaurant a phone call．
3．Who is calling?
A．Mr．Jacobs’ secretary
B．Mr．Smith’s secretary．
C．Mr．Ford’s secretary．
4．When will the morning tea break be after the conversation?
A．At 10:00．B．At 10:30．C．At 11:00．
5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Doctor and nurse．B．Doctor and patient．
C．Teacher and student．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Why does the man come to the woman?
A．To get back his document．
B．To hand in his document．
C．To ask about his document．
7．When can the man get the result?
A．This Tuesday．B．Next Monday．
C．Next Tuesday．
请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．What is the shelf like?
A．It’s wooden．
B．It’s a meter l ong．
C．It’s a meter wide．
9．How much should the woman pay if she buys the shelf next week?
A．$20．50．B．$17．50．C．$14．50．
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What’s the first purpose of advertising?
A．Telling consumers information about the product．
B．Introducing the manufacturers to consumers．
C．Selling the product to consumers．
11．What do people consider most when making a purchase?
A．Advertisements．B．Popularity．
C．Economy and convenience．
12．Who usually influences the man?
A．Some sports heroes．B．Some movie stars．C．Some politicians．请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．When did the woman start swimming originally?
A．After her youngest child was born．
B．After her oldest child was born．
C．After she joined the swimming club．
14．How often does the woman practice swimming in the winter and spring?
A．Every day．B．Every two days．C．Every three days．15．What prizes has the woman won?
A．Three individual medals．
B．One individual medal and two team cups．
C．Two individual medals and one team cup．
16．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The woman will enter a competition today．
B．The woman’s husband doesn’t like swimming．
C．The woman’s fourth child is three years old．
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Where did the speaker grow up?
A．In the US．B．In France．C．In Spain．
18．What did the speaker focus on years ago?
A．His education．B．His profession．C．His family．
19．What does the speaker often do on the hikes with his children?
A．He tells them stories or shares personal experiences．
B．He points out the wildlife and plants along the way．
C．He teaches them how to survive in an emergency．
20．What can we learn from the text?
A．The speaker got married in Spain．
B．There are five people in the speaker’s family．
C．There are open talks in the speaker’s family．
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节．满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21．While watching Titanic, most people couldn’t help crying when it came to the scene_____ Jack saves the life of the girl but dies in icy water himself．
A．which B．what C．why D．where 22．She spent as much time as she could _______ over the lessons．
A．go B．to go C．going D．went
23．_______homework do the middle school students have to do that they have no time to take a rest or play now．
A．So little B．Much too C．Too much D．So much
24．I have been keeping the photo of my daughter_________ I can see it easily every day．A．which B．where C．when D．whether 25．We brought Discovery home safely．It was ______ important step for NASA as it regains _______confidence of the American people．
A．／; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; the 26．--- Who is making so much noise in the garden?
--- ______ the children．
A．There are B．They are C．That is D．It is 27．---- How can we get to the airport, Jane? It’s too far and too expensive to take a taxi．
---- Don’t worry．There is a _______ bus service to the airport．
A．general B．regular C．normal D．usual 28．The other day my brother drove his car down the street at _______ I thought was a dangerous speed．
A．as B．which C．where D．what 29．The peace talk is an important development on the peace process, ________we have all been waiting for a long time．
A．one B．what C．it D．that 30．Passengers________ fasten their seat belts immediately after taking their seats．The belts should remain buckled during the flight whether or not the “ fasten seat belt” light is on．A．Shall B．might C．need D．would 31．---- Look! Somebody________ the sofa．
---- Well, it wasn’t me．I didn’t do it．
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned 32．On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,______ parents seated together joking．
A．whose B．their C．which D．where 33．Under good treatment, her sister is beginning to _______ and will soon recover．A．pick up B．wake up C．grow up D．show up 34．The needle treatment _______ the ancient times in China is gradually accepted by experts in medicine in other countries．
A．which dated from B．dated from
C．dating from D．which was dated back to 35．No one in our class but Tom and I _______that a new teacher is going to teach us English．A．knows B．know C．have known D．am to know 第二节完形填空(共20小．:每小1．5分．满分30分)
James Bender, in his book How to Talk Well relates the story of a farmer who grew award-winning corn．Each year he entered his 36 in the state fair where it won the highest 37 ．One year a newspaper reporter 38 him and learned something interesting about how he 39 it．The reporter 40 that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors．“How can you41 to share your best seed corn with your neighbors 42 they also enter the competition each year? If you 43 to do so, your corn will win 44 nothing．” the reporter asked．
“Why didn't you know, sir?” sa id the farmer．“The45 picks up pollen（花粉）from the ripening（成熟的）corn and 46 it from field to field．If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination（异花授粉）will steadily lower the 47 of my corn．If I am to grow good corn, I must 48 my neighbors to grow good corn．”
He is very much aware of the connection of life．His corn can't 49 unless his neighbor's corn becomes better．So it is in other aspects．Those who choose to be at peace must help their 50 to be at peace．Those who choose to live well must help others live well, for the 51 of life is measured by the lives it touches．And if we 52 to be happy must help others find happiness, for the welfare of each is bound up with the welfare of all．
The 53 for each of us is this: if we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors grow good corn．Let’s54 this and keep it in mind．If so, everyone can 55 from it．
36．A．rice B．fruit C ．food D．corn
37．A．price B．position C．honor D．output
38．A．interviewed B．welcomed C．questioned
39．A．made B．grew C．invented D．got
40．A．discovered B．thought C．explained D．analysed
41．A．try B．manage C．afford D．tend
42．A．because B．when C．before D．unless
43．A．have B．choose C．continue D．stop
44．A．bear B．sell C．have D．win
45．A．air B．wind C．rain D．sun
46．A．lifts B．carries C．holds D．fixes
47．A．size B．shape C．quality D．number
48．A．encourage B．inspire C．advise D．help
49．A．improve B．develop C．enlarge D．expand
50．A．friends B．workmates C．neighbors D．brothers
51．A．content B．value C．appearance D．aim
52．A．plan B．decide C．want D．try
53．A．conclusion B．lesson C．rule
54．A．keep B．possess C．own D．follow
55．A．recover B．benefit C．suffer D．learn
第三部分阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项：
A
There are three kinds of goals: short-term, intermediate and long-term goals．Short-term goals are those that usually deal with present activities．Such goals can be achieved in a week or two, or possible months．It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation (基础), our long-term goals cannot be achieved without the achievement of solid short-term goals．Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the time and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed．
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals．They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school years, or they could extend for several years．Any time you move a step at a time, you never allow yourself to become discouraged．As you complete each step, you will have more belief in your ability to grow and succeed．
Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of future．They might cover five years or more．Life is not a static (静态的) thing．We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action．
56．The long-term goals mean______．
A．something static and easy to get if we complete our short-term goals
B．something easy to reach if we complete a short-term goal in time
C．nothing but our dreams of future
D．a lot, such as a dream, and aspiration (热望) or a wish in our life
57．When we complete each step of our goals, ______．
A．we will win final success
B．we become down-hearted
C．we should encourage ourselves
D．we should think about changing our goals
58．It is the most important for us students to have ___________ first．
A．long-term goals B．intermediate goals
C．short-term goals D．dreams of future
59．Which of the following titles is best for this passage?
A．Three Kinds of Goals B．How to Reach Goals
C．Changeable Goals D．Moveable Goals
B
Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养)．The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think．The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C．Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy．
But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need．The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them? In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly．They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly．The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening．
60．“Your body has close relations with the food you eat．” It really means that ______．A．all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body
B．your body is made up of the food you eat
C．what you eat has great effect on your health
D．the more you eat, the fitter you will feel
61．The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ______．
A．eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health
B．the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits
C．apples can take the place of doctors
D．an apple is a sure cure for illness
62．In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know ______．
A．our bodies need food or we can’t live
B．often eating apples is a good habit
C．taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless
D．a good diet is of great importance for our health
63．From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should ______．
A．only eat an apple a day
B．eat properly
C．take as many vitamin pills as possible
D．throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully
C
Welcome to Franklin Hotel．To make you stay as enjoyable as possible．We hope you will use our facilities（设施）to the full．
Dining Room：Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a．m．Also the room staff （服务员）may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a．m．If this happens, please fill out a card and hang outside your door when you go to bed．Lunch is from 12 to 2:30 p．m．Dinner from 7:30 to 9 p．m．
Room service：This operates 24 hours a day; phone the reception desk, and your massage will be passed on the staff．
Telephones: T o make a phone call．Dial（拨）“0” for reception and ask to be connected．We apologized for delays if the lines are very busy．These are also public telephones near the Reception Desk．Tell Reception if early calls are needed．
Shop: The hotel shop is open for presents, gifts and goods from 9 a．m．to 5:30 p．m．Laundry: we have a laundry in the building, and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours, ask the room staff to collect them．
Bar（酒吧）：The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p．m．and 7 p．m．to 1 a．m．Banking: The reception staff will cash cheques and exchange any foreign money for you．64．You would see this notice ．
A．in a hotel bar
B．in a hotel dining room
C．in a bedroom of a large international hotel
D．at the entrance of a small family hotel
65．You have arrived at the hotel at 2．a．m．and want a quick meal, what should you do? A．Go to the hotel shop B．Go to the hotel bar
C．Hang a message outside your door D．Phone Reception
66．The word “laundry” in the above passage means“”．
A．tailor’s shop B．operating room C．clothes shop D．wash house 67．The text tells us that ．
A．the hotel offers at least seven kinds of services
B．it’s not convenient (方便) to stay up in the hotel
C．you’ll have trouble without the money of the country the hotel belongs to
D．you can shop at any time inside the hotel
D
In the United States, 30 percent of the adult (成年人) population has a “weight problem”．To many people, the case is clear: we eat too much．But scientific evidence（证据）does little to support the idea．Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today．Yet they ate more food．In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch TV．
Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fat people do not eat more on average (平均) than thinner people．In fact, some investigations (调查), such as a 1990 study of 3,545 London office workers, show that fatter people eat less than slimmer people．Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people．A study by a research group of Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts:
The more the men ran, the more fat they lost．
The more they ran, the more they ate．
Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat．68．What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have?
A．They are too thin．B．They work too hard．
C．They are too fat．D．They lose too much fat．
69．Which of the following words can take the place of the word “slim” in this passage?
A．poor B．thin C．healthy D．rich
70．Compared with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910 ______．A．ate more food and had more activities
B．ate less food but had more activities
C．ate less food and had less physical activities
D．had more weight problems
71．What have modern medical and scientific researches reported to us?
A．Fat people eat less food and are less active．
B．Fat people eat more food than slim people but are less active．
C．Fat people eat more food than slim people but are more active．
D．Thin people run less, but have greater increase in food intake．
E
As a boy, Charles Robert Darwin collected anything that caught his interest: insects, coins and interesting stones．He was not very clever, but Darwin was good at doing the things that interested him．
His father was a doctor, so Darwin was sent to Edinburgh to study medicine, and was planned to follow a medical career．But Charles found the lectures boring．Then his father sent him to Cambridge University to study to be a priest．While at Cambridge, Darwin’s interest in zoology and geography grew．Later he got a letter from Robert Fitzroy who was planning to make a voyage around the world on a ship, the Beagle．He wanted a naturalist to join the ship, and Darwin was recommended(推荐)．That voyage was the start of Darwin’s great life．
As the Beagle sailed around the world, Darwin began to wonder how life had developed on earth．He began to observe everything．After he was home, he set to work, getting his collection in order．His first great work The Zoology of the Beagle was well received, but he was slow to make public his ideas on the origin of life．
Later Darwin and Wallace, another naturalist who had the same opinions as Darwin, produced a paper together．Darwin’s great book, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection (《物种起源》) appeared．It attracted a storm．People thought that Darwin was saying they were descended from monkeys．What a shameful idea! Although most scientists agreed that Darwin
was right, the Church was still so strong that Darwin never received any honors for his work．Afterwards, he published another great work, The Descent of Man．His health grew worse, but he still worked．“When I have to give up observation, I shall die,” he said．He was still working on 17, April, 1882．He was dead two days later．
72．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Charles Darwin’s ideas
B．Charles Darwin’s works
C．Father of modern biology: Charles Darwin
D．The greatest scientist: Charles Darwin
73．Darwin’s father sent him to Edinburgh to _____．
A．make him like natural history B．make him become a doctor
C．let him change his hobbies D．have him give up his collection 74．According to the passage, Charles Darwin’s whole life was changed by _____．
A．his study at Cambridge University B．his collection of coins
C．the naturalists at Cambridge D．the voyage of the Beagle
75．The underlined part “they were descended from monkeys” probably means “_____”．A．they gave monkeys life B．they were different from monkeys
C．they were developed from monkeys D．they had to live with monkeys
第四部分写作(共两节．满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题：每小题1分．满分l0分)
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

I had been planning to join our college basketball team 76．________
the next year, so now I am spending as much time as I can 77．________
with other people who like to play basketball．They were teaching78．_________
I the most important rules and techniques of the game, 79．_________ and I am getting better all the time．We have 80．_________
neighborhood team that plays against other team in the area．81．________
One of my neighbors is helping a rest of us 82．_________
improving our skills．Tonight we are playing against 83．_________ one of the best teams in the city, I think we can 84．_________ beat it if we won’t make any mistakes．85．_________
第二节书面表达(满分25分)(注意
．．．．．．．．．)
．．:在试题卷上作答无效
近来，高中文理分科（the division of arts and science）在社会上引起很大的争论，作为一名高中生，你有何看法？请根据以下材料，写一篇120词左右的文章。

支持者认为：1．有利于学生个性的发展； 2．减轻学习负担、压力；
反对者认为：1．阻碍（impede）学生全面发展； 2．导致基本的文理知识缺乏；
你的观点……
要求：
1．在要点的基础上适当补充内容，使文章内容完整；
选择其中一个观点作为自己的观点阐述；
开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Recently there is a heated debate among people on the division of arts and science in senior high school．___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________
KS5U2014广西高考压轴卷英语参考答案
听力：1-5 CBBAC 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 CBABC 16-20 AABAC
单选：21-25 DCDBC 26-30 DBDAA 31-35 CBACA
完形：36-40 DCABA 41-45 CBCDB 46-50 BCDAC 51-55 BCBDB
阅读：56-59 DACA 60-63 CADB 64-67 CCDA 68-71 CBAA 72-75 CBDC
改错：76．had→have 77．删除the 78．were→are 79．I→me 80．正确81．team →teams 82．a →the 83．improving →improve 84．I 前加and 85．won’t → don’t
作文：
Recently there is a heated debate among people on the division of arts and science in senior high school．Different people hold different opinions about it．
Those who support the idea of division think that the division is beneficial to students, who can make full use of their advantages to develop their personalities fully．At the same time, the division can also reduce students’ burden of studies, allowing them to spend more time on what they are really interested in．
However, the opponents argue that the division can impede the overall development of students, leading to the lack of basic knowledge of arts and science which is needed in our daily life．In my opinion, I think the division is good for us since there are so many subjects to learn and it is difficult to master so much knowledge．I can learn better because of the division．( In my point of view, I don’t approve of the division because it can narrow our knowledge, which makes us lose the competitiveness in face of our opponents．)。