2022年中考英语高频短语汇总

中考高频短语
on短语try on试穿；get on上车；turn on打开；go on继续；put on穿、戴上、上演；
keep on继续；carry on继续；pass on传递、继续；hold on坚持、别挂断（电话）away短语
take away 拿走；put away 收好；move away 移动；get away 离开；give away 分发、泄露；run away 逃跑；throw away 扔掉；break away 摆脱；stay away from 远离according to 根据，按照add...to..・往• ••加入• • • add up （to）合计（达•一）
after all 毕竟，终究；别忘了，到底ahead of 在・••前面all in all总的来说，总而言之all ofa sudden 突然，猛地
all the time 一直along with 连同•••，随同•••as a matter of fact 事实上，实际上turn out 结果是，结果证明turn up出现，到场；开大（音量）under the control of在...的控制下up to sb.由某人决定，取决于某人upside down 上下翻转；颠倒地，倒置地use up用完，耗尽wait in line 排队warm up （使）暖和起来；（使）热身wash away冲掉，冲垮，冲走work out 制订出；算出，解决worn out 筋疲力尽的；磨破的，穿旧的
Custom makes all things easy.好的习惯让事情变得简单Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事今日毕
Each bird loves to hear himself sing•子K芳自赏Easier said than done.说比做容易
Every man has his hobby horse.萝卜白菜各有所爱Every man has his fault.人无完人，金无足赤
It's never too late to learn.活到老,学到老Love me, love my dog.爱屋及乌
up短语：pick up捡起；put up搭建、张贴；think up想出；use up用完；end up结束、告终；burn up烧光;fix up修理好；break up分解、破裂；dress up打扮；keep up保持；build up逐步建立；check up核对；look up 查询；catch up with 赶上；come up with 想出
with 短语：agree with 同意；begin with 以开始；deal with 处理、对付；compare with 与.比较；playwith和一起玩asaresult结果，因此asfaras 就・••而言；远至•••asfor 至于，关于as long as只要asusual像往常一样at least 至少at most至多，最多at present目前，现在at the age of 在• ••岁时at the bottom of 在• •的底部ta
谚语：Like father, like son.有其父必有其子（虎父无犬子）Love at first sight.一见钟情
Many hands make light work.人多力量大Never say die. 永不言败
No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见，心不烦
Something is better than nothing.聊月生于无Tall trees catch much wind.树大招风
down 短语：takedown 记下；turn down（音量）调低、关小；fall down 跌倒；putdown 记下、写下;hand down 传下来；cut down削减、砍倒；slowdown慢下来；calm down冷静下来；look down upon瞧不起；letsb. down 让某人失望over 短语：takeover 接管；go over 复习、检查；get over 克服；look over 检查；think over 仔细考虑；watch over 看守；come over过来、顺便拜访
at the end of 在• ••结束的时候at the top （of）在（•••）顶端at the very beginning of 在•••开始的时候attimes有时，不时at war处于交战状态be caught in突然遭遇（风暴等）；陷入be connected to 与•••相连接be connected with 与•••有联系，与• ••有关
be devoted to 对• • •专一，专注于be filled with 充满see sb. off 给某人送行send for派人去叫/请send in寄去；派遣set off出发，动身；引爆set out出发；开始，着手进行；陈述，set up 建立，创立shake hands 握手show off炫耀，夸耀show up出现，露面stay up 不睡觉，熬夜stress sb.out使某人紧张/焦虑run after追赶run away （秘密地）逃跑，逃脱run into撞上run out （of）用完，耗
尽put up挂起，举起；修建；张贴put up with 忍受，容忍
谚语：The first step is the hardest.万事开头难The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃Walls have ears.隔墙有耳A year's plan starts with spring.——年之于卜在于春
A thousand Li starts with the first step.千里之行始于足下Better later than never.迟到总比不到好
Confidence in yourself is the first on the road to success.自信是通往成功的第一步Each coin has two sides.凡事皆有两面性
put短语：put off推迟；put out熄灭、吹熄、扑灭；put up with忍受、忍耐、受苦；put in放入；put back放回pick
短语:pick out 选出；pick off 摘掉;pick on 挑选
look 短语：look into 调查；look for 寻找；look after 照顾；lookat 看；lookout 当心；look forward to 盼望; look through浏览、翻阅；look up（在词典、参考书中）查阅、找be fond of 喜欢，喜爱be hard on对…苛刻/要求严格
be in love with 爱上，喜欢
be made from/out of由・••做成be made up of 由・••组成be popular with受・••的欢迎be proud of 为…感到骄傲/自豪be related to和…相关；和…有联系be ready to do愿意做；可能快要做be rude to 对・・•粗鲁play a trick / tricks on sb.捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧；play jokes on point out 指出pull down
拆毁；推翻put down放下；记下put forward 提议，提出put off推迟，延期put on穿，戴上；上演；假装put on weight体重增加put out扑灭，熄灭；出版；生产put pressure on给…施加压力on one's own独立地，独自地on purpose故意地on sale
出售；减价出售on the phone 在通电话on time 准时or so 大约pass away 去世，逝世pass by 经过pay attention to 注意
pay off偿清（欠款等）；得到好结果，pick out选出；辨别出pickup拾起；卷起，掀起；开车去接；谚语：An apple a day keeps the doctor away。

日吃苹果一只，身体健康不求医。

A blessing in disguiseo 因祸得福Love me, love my dogo 爱屋及乌Every dog has his day。

凡人皆有得意日Do
not teach fish to swim。

不要班门弄斧。

Seeing is believingo眼见为实Well begun is half done。

好的开端是成功的一半When in Rome, do as Roman do o 入乡随俗
take 短语：take back 收回；take off 脱掉、起飞；take care 当心；take in 吸收、欺骗；take care of 照顾；take place 发生；take after 长得像；takeout 取出；take over 接管；take up 从事turn 短语：turn to 向求助；turn in 上交；turn up 出现；turn over 移交；turn On 打开；turn off 关上；
turn down驳回、拒绝；turn back折回；turn against背叛；turn out结果是、产生be satisfied with 对♦• •感到满意 / 满足be scared to death 吓死了be short for 是• • •的缩写 / 简称be similar to 和• ••相似be strict with 对（某人）严格的be supposed to应当，理应be sure about对・••很有把握/ 很肯定be the same with与• ••情况相同
be up to取决于beg for 乞求，请求make a difference有影响；使不相同，产生变化make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错make（an） effort 努力make（better） use of （更好地）利用make
friends（with）（与…）交朋友make fun of取笑,拿…开玩笑make…out of…把…做成；把…造就成make progress 取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理make sure确定，确保；查明make the most of充分利用manage to do 设法做成mix up混淆，弄乱；搅匀now that既然，由于谚语：Look before you leap。

三思而后行Two heads are better than one。

三个臭皮匠顶一个诸葛亮。

A good beginning makes a good ending o善始善终
A friend in need is a friend indeed。

患难中的朋友才是真正的朋友。

Where there is s will, there is a wayo 有志者事竟成。

No pains, no gainso 不劳则无获Time and tide wait for no man o时不待人Strike while the iron is hoto 趁热打铁It's never too late to mendo 亡羊补牢
give短语give off 散发出；give out 分发；give up 放弃；give in 让步、屈服；give back归还
begin/start with 以• • •开始believe in 信任；信仰，信奉belong to属于beyond one f s control 超出••的控制blow up 给•••充气；（使）爆炸break down 出毛病；（汽车）抛锚；分解；break into破门而入.强行闯入break one f s promise 食言break out突然发生；爆发bring back送回，带回；使恢复；使记起bring in 弓I 来，引进；吸收bring up 养育，抚养；提出（讨论等）
build up逐渐增强；建立，开发byaccident/chance无意中，偶然；碰巧，凑巧by mistake 错误地call for 提倡，号召；需要，要求call in召集，请（某人）call on 拜访，访问；呼吁，号召call up使想起；给…打电话have an influence on对...有影响 have...in common 有...的共同点 hear from收至lj...的来信 hold one's breath 屏住呼吸，屏气hold out 伸出hold up举起；支撑起in addition除此之外，另外in general 一般来说，总体而言
in honour of为纪念…，向…致敬in hospital住院in memory of纪念，追念in order 按顺序，有序地in order to为了，
以便in other words换句话说，换言之in peace安详地；和平地，和睦地in return 反过来；作为交换/报答/回报keep in touch保持联系lead to引起，导致；通向leave out省去，删去；遗漏；不考虑letsbdown使某人失望look up to尊
敬，钦佩lose heart丧失勇气/信心，灰心
、V+to do 结构
ask sb to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事tell sb to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事help sb （to） do sth.帮助某人做某事want sb to do sth.想要某人做某事wish sb to do sth.希望某人做某事invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事drive sb to do sth,驱使某人做某事expect sb to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb to do sth.制止某人做某事force sb to do sth.强迫某人做某事
hope to do sth.希望做某事offer to do sth.自动提出做某事
plan to do sth.计划做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.承诺做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事need sb to do sth.需要某人做某事need doing =need to be done.某事需要被做advise sb to do sth.建议某人做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事allow sb to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事。