黑龙江省大庆实验中学2020学年高三英语上学期第2周周检测试题(最新整理)

黑龙江省大庆实验中学2019-2020学年高三英语上学期第2周周检测试题编辑整理：
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黑龙江省大庆实验中学2019—2020学年高三英语上学期第2周周检测试
题
阅读理解（共两节。

满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分。

满分30分）
阅读下列短文。

从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A
We are a happy family looking for a cheerful, reliable person to provide flexible help as a live—in au pair （换工） for a minimum of 3 months， although we would prefer 6—12 months。

We would like this person to start at the end of August. We are an English-speaking family but my husband is fluent in Spanish and we are keen to have a Spanish speaker to help our children speak Spanish. A basic to good level of spoken English is required to ensure easy communication with the children and myself.
We have a nice four-bedroom house with a garden in a well-located part of London called Willesden Green. You would have your own room with a TV and unlimited WiFi。

We would provide room and board。

In return we would require 30 hours of help a week over 5 days Monday-Friday which includes one night of babysitting a week。

Typically, each morning between 7 am-9 am， we would like you to help get the boys —aged 6 months and 2 years old —dressed and fed。

Between 5 pm—7：30 pm， the 2 years old would need collecting from the
child-minder (儿童保育员) and we would require help during dinnertime， and bedtime routine。

This could mean preparing and clearing up the kids' meals, or feeding the baby a bottle or reading stories.
If you are interested， please reply with a statement about why you are suitable for this role。

I will need two
references that I can check. You will need to be legally able to work in the UK and must be a non-smoker。

Experience with babies is advantageous. We will be interviewing suitable candidates either in person in
London or online。

21。

According to the author， candidates should _____.
A。

be an English
teacher B。

be a Spanish speaker
C。

speak English very
fluently D. use Spanish to talk with her
22。

If someone is employed by the author, he or she would _____.
A。

enjoy
weekends
B。

have to pay the rent
C。

live with her
children D。

work eight hours a day
23. If you want to apply for the job, you should _____。

A。

hand in two
references
B. visit the author's house first
C. be good at online
communication
D。

have enough experience with babies
24. What type of writing is this text?
A. A lesson plan。

B. A short story.
C. An announcement.
D. An advertisement.
B
When I was 13 years of age， my parents and I visited an eye doctor. As I sat in the examination chair, the doctor looked into my eyes, shining a bright light.“She did inherit it,”he said with coldness。

“You need to be prepared。

There is no cure for this disease.”
Fifteen years after my initial diagnosis， my father began to lose his eyesight and so did I。

He was 55 years
old, but I was only 28. In a matter of two years， we had both lost our sight completely.
My father had given me not just the RP gene， but the example of determination and patience as well. We were all living in Bolivia in 1964 when he moved to America regardless of the family’s opposition. He worked
tirelessly to satisfy the requirements set by the U.S。

Immigration Department to enter the country and establish residency.
Once in the United States, he overcame shame， intense loneliness, helplessness and uncertainty。

He
suffered ridicule due to his lack of fluency in English, but he pressed on. And he managed to gather enough money for the basics —rent a small apartment， buy modest furniture from second—hand goods stores and make an initial payment for a car。

Nine months later, he sent airline tickets for my mom， my brother and me.
Decades later， as an American citizen， I look back at what he showed me. He taught me the determination to move forward when facing misfortune。

He set an example proving that modesty is the key to success. He showed me what commitment to family meant and the importance of setting priorities（优先事项）。

I did the same as I stepped into the unfamiliarity of a sightless world。

I gained confidence and learned the
language of gratitude。

With great appreciation for my father’s example, I learned how he had applied a
powerful mixture of faith and determination, the same mixture I used to fulfill my own role as a wife, mom,
Sunday school teacher, Spanish court interpreter, inspirational speaker and writer.
25. Like her father， the author _____.
A。

disliked
doctors B。

became blind
C。

was poor in
English D。

helped many people
26. After the author's father arrived in the U。

S., he _____.
A。

met many difficulties
B. stayed for nine months
C. began to study English
D。

soon became a U。

S。

citizen
27。

What's the main idea of the fifth paragraph？
A. The author performed as well as her father。

B. The author was greatly influenced by her father.
C。

Her father was as successful as other Americans.
D. Her father tried his best to help his children grow。

28。

What do we know about the author?
A。

She felt very sorry for the blind.
B. She missed her hometown much.
C。

She was once engaged in various jobs。

D。

She received many honors as a good author
C
Ankle sprains are the most common sports—related injuries in the United States。

If there was an easy way of decreasing the number and severity of these injuries，that would be great. For this very reason, the practice of taping and bracing ankles(缠绷带和戴护踝)was introduced decades ago。

How, then， do taped or braced ankles decrease the incidence and severity of sprains in athletes？ One explanation for how it works comes from a study which found that taped athletes had improved proprioception，which is the body’s ability to know how fast the ankle and foot are moving and if they are starting to roll over or not。

When they were compared, the athletes with taped ankles had better proprioception both before and after exercise compared with athletes using no tape。

The tape's traction （拉力）or pressure on the skin of the foot and ankle helped improve sensory input and proprioception， resulting in fewer ankle sprains。

Another common concern often expressed by the public is that lengthened practice of taping or bracing
ankles results in weak ankles that then tend to get injured more easily; this would obviously be a strong case against taping or bracing ankles. However, another scientific study looked at the effects of consistent ankle brace use on the peroneus longus muscle(腓骨长肌）。

It is an important stabilizer(稳定装置）of the ankle，particularly against inversion， the most common type of ankle injury. This study showed that the peroneus longus muscle’s ability to do its job was not changed by the long—term wearing of an ankle brace.
Many studies have been completed to compare taping ankles and bracing ankles to try to determine
which one is better. Most have shown that braces are slightly more effective than tape, but that both are better
than no support at all. One study found that simply wearing high—top sneakers instead of low—tops prevented
some ankle injuries and that high—tops plus tape had more than 50% fewer injuries than low-tops plus tape.
So whether it’s on the field or on the court， the tape or brace is an important piece of athletic equipment just like your helmet or mouth guard。

29。

In Paragraph 2, the study’s two participant groups differed in whether they _____.
A. used the
tape
B. were athletes
C。

had sprained their
ankle
D. had better proprioception
30。

What is a worry for many people？
A。

It is difficult to tape or brace the ankle。

B。

Weak ankles are more likely to get injured。

C. Constant tape or brace use may be harmful.
D。

Taping or bracing ankles will cost too much.
31。

What did the study find according to Paragraph 3?
A. Why inversion often takes
place.
B. It is OK to brace the ankle frequently.
C。

The tape helps keep the ankle steady.
D. How the peroneus longus muscle works。

32. Which of the following will be the most helpful in preventing ankle sprains？
A. High-top
sneakers.
B. Low-top sneakers.
C。

High—top sneakers plus
tape。

D. Low-top sneakers plus tape
D
Do you want to love what you do for a living？ Follow your passion。

This piece of advice provides the foundation for modern thinking on career satisfaction. But this can be a problem。

I’ve spent the past several years researching and writing about the different strategies we use to seek happiness in our work. It became clear early in the process that the suggestion to “follow your passion” ha d some mistakes, for it lacks scientific evidence。

However, it doesn't mean you should abandon the goal of feeling passionate about your work。

The reality emphasizes that things are quite complicated.
Passion is earned。

Different people are looking for different things in their work, but generally, people with satisfying careers enjoy some combination of the following features: autonomy, respect, competence， creativity, and a sense of impact。

In other words, if you want to feel passionate about your livelihood, don't seek the perfect job, but seek to get more of these features in the job you already have.
Passion is elusive。

Many people develop the rare and valuable skills leading to passion, but still end up unhappy in their work. The problem is that the features leading you to love your work are more likely to be useful to you than your organization. As you become increasingly “valuable”, for example, your boss might push you toward traditional promotions that come with more pay and more responsibility， as this is what is most useful to your company. However， you might find more passion by applying your value to gain autonomy in your schedule or project selection。

Passion is dangerous. I’ve watched too many of my peers fall into anxiety and constant job—hopp ing due to the “follow your passion” advice。

The issue is expectations. If you believe we all have a pre-existing passion， and that matching it to a job will lead to instant workplace happiness， reality will always pale in comparison。

Work is hard。

Not eve ry day is fun. If you’re seeking a dream job, you'll end up disappointed, again and again。

Don’t set out to discover passion。

Instead， set out to develop it。

This path might be longer and more complicated than what most cheerful career guides might support, but it's a path much more likely to lead you somewhere worth going。

33. People satisfied with their careers are ______。

A. autonomous and passionate B。

creative and competent
C. respectable and sensitive D。

creative and passionate
34。

The underlined sentence in paragraph 5 probably means that ______.
A。

it is not easy to match our passion with our jobs
B。

we shouldn’t think everyone has a pre—existing passion
C。

high expectations of passion in jobs bring disappointment
D. workplace happiness does not require a pre—existing passion
35。

What is the author’s advice on achieving career satisfaction?
A。

Developing passion for what one is doing.
B。

Matching the pre-existing passion to one’s work。

C。

Figuring out early what one will do in the future。

D. Discovering skills that lead to interesting careers.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项有两项为多余选项。

The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs。

36 It is expected that by 2025 about 25％ of the jobs in developed countries will be of green—collar jobs. Doesn’t the data look promising for the future?
37 And jobs will pop up at every income level， from environmental manager to gardener. For example， many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind。

38 The increasing demand of newer resources has created the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition，in order to meet the increasing demand of environment—friendly equipment， both green product designer and trained workers are
needed。

Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers。

39 Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management。

Check regularly and find the right work for yourself。

40
A。

People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.
B. People who take green careers will be well paid.
C。

Where can you find green—collar jobs?
D. Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chance for all。

E. Many countries have realized the importance and need for energy—saving products and services.
F。

Therefore, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to meet demands in a better way。

G. Forget the blue–collar and white–collar categories.
英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

”A" for Attitude
English was always my favorite subject。

In my freshman year of high school，I could write a killer composition。

In my second year, my teacher 41 me
to 59 enthusiasm and damage my creativity。

Instead, I 60 my younger self as an "A" English student, except for that undeserved "D”。

41。

A。

scolded B。

allowed C。

ordered D. reminded
42. A. arbitrary B. complex C. terrible D. wonderful
43。

A. approved B。

appointed C. expected D. urged
44。

A. flexible B. creative C. disappointing D。

controversial
45。

A。

college—level B. based C。

difficult D. easy
46. A。

married B. worked C. succeeded D. progressed
47。

A. Sad B。

Confident C。

Anxious D. Curious
48. A。

added B. lived C。

grew D。

went
49。

A。

counted B. remembered C. approached D。

discovered
50. A。

brought B。

turned C. held D。

kept
51. A. nervous B。

excellent C. poor D. terrible
52. A。

impolite B。

impatient C。

inexperienced D. sympathetic
53。

A. grade B. figure C。

paper D. entry
54. A。

tear B. fire C。

cry D。

escape
55. A. warned B。

reminded C. informed D。

convinced
56。

A. average B. enthusiastic C。

outstanding D。

occasional
57。

A。

considered B。

defined C。

reflected D。

described
58. A. abandoned B. given C. believed in D. doubted
59. A。

change B。

risk C。

defeat D. reminded
60。

A. looked B。

viewed C. sang D. criticized
第二节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分.满分10分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

61. Johnson had made up his mind to give it up, but on ________ second thoughts he determined to try ________ third time.
A。

/; a B. /；/ C。

a;
a D. the； a
62. You'd better cut your hair short。

Our school doesn’t approve ________ l ong hair.
A. of students wearing
B. students to wear
C。

students wearing
D. of students to wear
63。

We thought the examination would be difficult， but it ________ easy。

A. turned
B. resulted C。

appeared D。

proved
64。

-Did Jack take the doctor’s advice that he ________ in bed for a couple of days?
—If only he ________。

A. lies；does
B。

lay； did
B。

lie；did
D。

lie; had
65.Susan's strong love for her country is ________ in her recently published poems。

A. relieved
B. reflected
C. responded
D. recovered
66。

Since these goods don't ________ our order，we won’t ________ them.
A。

correspond; accept
B. correspond with; receive
C。

correspond with; accept D。

correspond； receive
67。

After retiring， he was recommended to ________ gardening as a hobby.
A。

take off
B。

take on
C。

take up
D. take away
68. Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again.
A。

speeding; was cautioned
B。

to speed； was cautioned
C. speeding; warned
D. to speed； warned
69。

—God！My cellphone is missing.
—You ________ have left it at home. I heard you telephone our daughter in the bathroom。

A. should B。

must C。

would D. could
70。

Churchill warned Hitler, “If you dare to invade Britain， you ________ pay for it with great cost.”
A。

will B. shall C. may D。

should
第三节语法填空（共10题；每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.
Years ago, when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries，I 71 (live） in the heart of a city. The rent for my apartment was really cheap 72 it was in the middle of one of the busiest neighborhoods in town. People who visited me used to ask me 73 I could sleep。

“Doesn’t the sound
of the traffic bother you？ How can you get used to 74 much noise？" You see， there were also rows and rows of shops and bars playing loud music day and night and my apartment was above a really loud and noisy 75 。

But I found it all fascinating. If I were ever short 76 cash and couldn't afford to do anything much， which in those days was usually the case， I could always go outside and take 77 look around. You see， there were always a great number of tourists visiting the shops， so I could always find someone 78 （interest) to talk with。

And Joe， the owner of the bar below me, could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for 79 （do) a few odd jobs for him. At the time, I suppose, I thought I was poor. Sometimes, we don’t realize how 80 （fortune） we are， do we？
短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）
Manager，
I am an exchange student from China. Yesterday， I went to your cinema to see a film。

The film was very well, but I did not enjoy it because there were some problem in the cinema。

First， the film was delayed as there were so much advertisements at the beginning。

It was rather annoyed. Second， the sound of the film was too loud
that I could hardly bear。

The EXIT signs could not be seen clearly, that presented potential safety concerns. If something terrible must happen， it will be difficult for people to get out quickly. As a visitor to your city, I am disappointed with my experience in your cinema。

I am writing a letter in the hope that you can consider on these problems and make more improvement.
Yours,
Li Hua
阅读21-24 BAAD 25—28 BABC 29—32 ACBC 33-35 BCA 36—40 EDFCA 完形41-45 BDBCA 46—50 ABBDA 51—55 BDAAD 55—60 DBCCB 单选61—65 AADDB 66—70 CCABB
语填
71. lived72. because73。

how
74. so 75。

one
76. of77。

a78。

in teresting79.doing 80. fortunate
改错
1. well—good
2. problem-problems 3。

much-many 4. annoyed—annoying 5。

too-so
6. bear后加it
7. that-which 8。

must—should 9. a—the 10。

去掉on。