冀教版七年级英语下册Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming语法专题练习
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Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
语法点集中攻坚
语法点集中攻坚
一般将来时
考点 1 构成
肯定
否定
一般疑问
will＋动词原形 will not/won't will＋主语
He won't go to Will you go
I will come back the park this
—OK.___A_____．
A．I'm coming
B．I'd come
C．I've come
D．I come
【点拨】句意：——快点！该走了。——好的。我这就来。 come是瞬间性动词，可用进行时表将来。
9．I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we
get up early.
二、单项选择 6．—What's your plan for the new term?
—I ___B_____a foreign language. A．will be learn B．am going to learn C．learning
【点拨】句意：——你的新学期计划是什么？——我打算 学一门外语。由句意可知用一般将来时(will＋动词原形/be going to＋动词原形)，故选B。
【点拨】此题可用前后一致法来做。由“but Danny won't” 可知时态为一般将来时。前后时态保持一致，故用will go。
2．When I grow up，I__w_i_ll_b_e_____(be)a doctor 3．_W__il_l____it____b_e___ (be)sunny tomorrow? 4．Don't worry！I__w_i_ll_h_e_l_p____(help)you carry it. 5．You___w_i_ll_m__i_ss___(miss)the early bus if you don't
_W__h__a_t _w_i_ll_y_o_u__d_o__in__th__e_s_u_m_m__e_r_____________?
23．visit, his, this weekend, grandmother, he, is, to, go H__e_i_s_g_o_i_n_g_t_o__v_is_it__h_is__g_ra_n__d_m_o_t_h_e_r_t_h_i_s_w_e_e_k_e_n_d__.
返回
swimming
Will tomorrow.明天 Sunday.这个周 with me？你
我会回来的。 日他将不会去公 将和我一起去
园。
游泳吗？
be going to＋ be not going to be＋主语＋
动词原形
＋动词原形
going to
Are you going
The boy is not
be I am going to
to see your
going to
going see a filmto
afternoon.今天 下午我将去看
organize the meeting.这个男
weekend? 这周末你将
孩将不组织这
电影。
去看你的奶
场会议。
奶吗？
考点 2 用法 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在 的状态，或将来某一段时间内经常性的动作或状态； 还表示打算、计划或准备做某事，常与tomorrow， next week等表示将来的时间状语连用。一般将来时 有两种表达结构：be going to＋动词原形和will＋动 词原形。 eg：It will be fine tomorrow.明天天气晴朗。
24．will, cooker, for, her，tomorrow morning, family, she _S_h_e_w__il_l_c_o_o_k_f_o_r_h__er__fa_m__i_ly__to_m__o_r_r_o_w__m_o_r_n_i_n_g___.
25．a, it's, fun, to, summer, be, go __It_'_s_g_o_i_n_g_t_o_b_e__a_f_u_n__su__m_m__e_r___________________.
We will go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨，我们将去公园。 ③表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来 的事。 eg：She will be thirty years old this time next year.
明年这个时候她就(将)三十岁了。
C．rained
D．was raining
【点拨】此题采用正确把握语境法。根据天空布满乌云这 一迹象推测天要下雨了，所以应用一般将来时态。
考向一【易错点】will和be going to一般情况下可相 互替换。但有时用will而不用be going to： ①表示客气地邀请或命令以及征求对方意愿 时。 eg：Will you send this letter for me, please？ 请你替我把这封信寄出去行吗？ ②【易失分点】在复合句中，从句是时间或 条件状语从句时，主句用一般将来时，通常 使用will。 eg：I will go to Beijing when I am free. 当我有空时，我将去北京。
____C____a much happier time.
A．have
B．had
C．will have D．have had
【点拨】考查时态，此题可用语境暗示法来做。由第一句 “我希望蒂姆能来参加我的生日聚会。”可知后一句为“那么 我们将会玩得更高兴。”用一般将来时，故选C。
10．—Do you have any plans for tonight?
7．Please wait. She ____D____to you in a few minutes.
A．talk
B．talked
C．have talked D．will talk
【点拨】考查动词时态。句意：请稍等。她几分钟后就会 跟你交谈。由句意可知用一般将来时，故选D。
8．—Hurry up! It's time to go.
五、连词成句（注意各小题的词形变化） 21．are, going, to, any, exercise book, you, buy
_A_r_e__y_o_u_g_o_i_n_g_t_o_b__u_y_a_n_y__e_x_e_rc_i_s_e_b_o_o_k_s___? 22．do, the, in, will, what, summer, your
考向二 表示位置移动意义的行为动词用现在进行时表 示将来意义，这些动词有come，go，leave， begin，arrive，start等。 eg：We are leaving tomorrow. 我们明天要走了。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．We__w__il_l _g_o___(go) to Li Ming's party，but Danny won't.
Her mother is going to buy her a new bike. 她妈妈要给她买辆新自行车。
典例 Hurry up！The sky is covered with black clouds.
I'm afraid it____B____.
A．rains
B．is going to rain
—Yes, I____D____ at the new Italian restaurant in
town.
A．eat
B．have eaten
C．ate
D．am going to eat
【点拨】考查动词时态。句意：——你今天晚上有什么计 划吗？——是的，我打算去镇上一家新开的意大利饭馆去 吃饭。由句意可知用一般将来时，故选D。
13．本周要举行一个英语聚会。 There __i_s_ _g_o_i_n_g_ ___to_ _b_e_an English party this week.
14．如果他不来，我们要怎么办？ What ___w_i_ll___ we ____d_o___if he doesn't come?
15．看天上的乌云，要下雨了。 Look at the black clouds in the sky. It__i_s_ ___g_o_in__g__ ___t_o__ __r_a_in__.
四、按要求完成句子 16．That will be fine.(改为一般疑问句)
__W__i_ll__ ___t_h_a_t__ ____b_e____fine? 17．They are going to take summer lessons.(改为否定句)
They__a_re_n_’_t__ going to take summer lessons. 18．Li Ming is going to the countryside.(对画线部分提问)
_W__h_e_r_e__ ____i_s___Li Ming going?
19．Will you go swimming with me this Sunday？ (作肯定回答) ___Y__e_s__，___I___ ____w__il_l___．
20．Is she going to the theatre with her mom tonight? (作否定回答) ___N__o___，___s_h_e___ ___i_sn_’_t__．
三、根据汉语完成句子
11．暑假你打算做什么？ __W__h_a_t_ ____a_r_e___you __g_o_i_n_g_ __t_o_ ___d_o__for summer holiday?
12．我想他会告诉我们真相的。 I think he __w__il_l___tell us the truth.
语法点集中攻坚
语法点集中攻坚
一般将来时
考点 1 构成
肯定
否定
一般疑问
will＋动词原形 will not/won't will＋主语
He won't go to Will you go
I will come back the park this
—OK.___A_____．
A．I'm coming
B．I'd come
C．I've come
D．I come
【点拨】句意：——快点！该走了。——好的。我这就来。 come是瞬间性动词，可用进行时表将来。
9．I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we
get up early.
二、单项选择 6．—What's your plan for the new term?
—I ___B_____a foreign language. A．will be learn B．am going to learn C．learning
【点拨】句意：——你的新学期计划是什么？——我打算 学一门外语。由句意可知用一般将来时(will＋动词原形/be going to＋动词原形)，故选B。
【点拨】此题可用前后一致法来做。由“but Danny won't” 可知时态为一般将来时。前后时态保持一致，故用will go。
2．When I grow up，I__w_i_ll_b_e_____(be)a doctor 3．_W__il_l____it____b_e___ (be)sunny tomorrow? 4．Don't worry！I__w_i_ll_h_e_l_p____(help)you carry it. 5．You___w_i_ll_m__i_ss___(miss)the early bus if you don't
_W__h__a_t _w_i_ll_y_o_u__d_o__in__th__e_s_u_m_m__e_r_____________?
23．visit, his, this weekend, grandmother, he, is, to, go H__e_i_s_g_o_i_n_g_t_o__v_is_it__h_is__g_ra_n__d_m_o_t_h_e_r_t_h_i_s_w_e_e_k_e_n_d__.
返回
swimming
Will tomorrow.明天 Sunday.这个周 with me？你
我会回来的。 日他将不会去公 将和我一起去
园。
游泳吗？
be going to＋ be not going to be＋主语＋
动词原形
＋动词原形
going to
Are you going
The boy is not
be I am going to
to see your
going to
going see a filmto
afternoon.今天 下午我将去看
organize the meeting.这个男
weekend? 这周末你将
孩将不组织这
电影。
去看你的奶
场会议。
奶吗？
考点 2 用法 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在 的状态，或将来某一段时间内经常性的动作或状态； 还表示打算、计划或准备做某事，常与tomorrow， next week等表示将来的时间状语连用。一般将来时 有两种表达结构：be going to＋动词原形和will＋动 词原形。 eg：It will be fine tomorrow.明天天气晴朗。
24．will, cooker, for, her，tomorrow morning, family, she _S_h_e_w__il_l_c_o_o_k_f_o_r_h__er__fa_m__i_ly__to_m__o_r_r_o_w__m_o_r_n_i_n_g___.
25．a, it's, fun, to, summer, be, go __It_'_s_g_o_i_n_g_t_o_b_e__a_f_u_n__su__m_m__e_r___________________.
We will go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨，我们将去公园。 ③表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来 的事。 eg：She will be thirty years old this time next year.
明年这个时候她就(将)三十岁了。
C．rained
D．was raining
【点拨】此题采用正确把握语境法。根据天空布满乌云这 一迹象推测天要下雨了，所以应用一般将来时态。
考向一【易错点】will和be going to一般情况下可相 互替换。但有时用will而不用be going to： ①表示客气地邀请或命令以及征求对方意愿 时。 eg：Will you send this letter for me, please？ 请你替我把这封信寄出去行吗？ ②【易失分点】在复合句中，从句是时间或 条件状语从句时，主句用一般将来时，通常 使用will。 eg：I will go to Beijing when I am free. 当我有空时，我将去北京。
____C____a much happier time.
A．have
B．had
C．will have D．have had
【点拨】考查时态，此题可用语境暗示法来做。由第一句 “我希望蒂姆能来参加我的生日聚会。”可知后一句为“那么 我们将会玩得更高兴。”用一般将来时，故选C。
10．—Do you have any plans for tonight?
7．Please wait. She ____D____to you in a few minutes.
A．talk
B．talked
C．have talked D．will talk
【点拨】考查动词时态。句意：请稍等。她几分钟后就会 跟你交谈。由句意可知用一般将来时，故选D。
8．—Hurry up! It's time to go.
五、连词成句（注意各小题的词形变化） 21．are, going, to, any, exercise book, you, buy
_A_r_e__y_o_u_g_o_i_n_g_t_o_b__u_y_a_n_y__e_x_e_rc_i_s_e_b_o_o_k_s___? 22．do, the, in, will, what, summer, your
考向二 表示位置移动意义的行为动词用现在进行时表 示将来意义，这些动词有come，go，leave， begin，arrive，start等。 eg：We are leaving tomorrow. 我们明天要走了。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．We__w__il_l _g_o___(go) to Li Ming's party，but Danny won't.
Her mother is going to buy her a new bike. 她妈妈要给她买辆新自行车。
典例 Hurry up！The sky is covered with black clouds.
I'm afraid it____B____.
A．rains
B．is going to rain
—Yes, I____D____ at the new Italian restaurant in
town.
A．eat
B．have eaten
C．ate
D．am going to eat
【点拨】考查动词时态。句意：——你今天晚上有什么计 划吗？——是的，我打算去镇上一家新开的意大利饭馆去 吃饭。由句意可知用一般将来时，故选D。
13．本周要举行一个英语聚会。 There __i_s_ _g_o_i_n_g_ ___to_ _b_e_an English party this week.
14．如果他不来，我们要怎么办？ What ___w_i_ll___ we ____d_o___if he doesn't come?
15．看天上的乌云，要下雨了。 Look at the black clouds in the sky. It__i_s_ ___g_o_in__g__ ___t_o__ __r_a_in__.
四、按要求完成句子 16．That will be fine.(改为一般疑问句)
__W__i_ll__ ___t_h_a_t__ ____b_e____fine? 17．They are going to take summer lessons.(改为否定句)
They__a_re_n_’_t__ going to take summer lessons. 18．Li Ming is going to the countryside.(对画线部分提问)
_W__h_e_r_e__ ____i_s___Li Ming going?
19．Will you go swimming with me this Sunday？ (作肯定回答) ___Y__e_s__，___I___ ____w__il_l___．
20．Is she going to the theatre with her mom tonight? (作否定回答) ___N__o___，___s_h_e___ ___i_sn_’_t__．
三、根据汉语完成句子
11．暑假你打算做什么？ __W__h_a_t_ ____a_r_e___you __g_o_i_n_g_ __t_o_ ___d_o__for summer holiday?
12．我想他会告诉我们真相的。 I think he __w__il_l___tell us the truth.