值班机工考证培训班英语练习题库带答案

一、选择题
1. The cargo ship is scheduled to arrive at the port on ________.
A. Monday morning
B. Monday afternoon
C. Monday evening
D. Monday night
答案：A
2. Which of the following is NOT a type of cargo?
A. Dry cargo
B. Liquid cargo
C. Gas cargo
D. Solid cargo
答案：D
3. The primary function of a ballast water treatment system is to
________.
A. cool the engine
B. treat the ballast water
C. increase the ship's stability
D. provide power for the ship
答案：B
4. Which of the following is the most common type of ship propulsion system?
A. Steam turbine
B. Diesel engine
C. Electric motor
D. Gas turbine
答案：B
5. The purpose of the International Load Line is to ________.
A. indicate the ship's cargo capacity
B. prevent the ship from sinking
C. show the ship's draft
D. mark the ship's stability
答案：B
二、填空题
1. The cargo ship is scheduled to arrive at the port on ________.
（Monday morning）
2. Which of the following is NOT a type of cargo?
（Solid cargo）
3. The primary function of a ballast water treatment system is to
________.
（treat the ballast water）
4. Which of the following is the most common type of ship propulsion system?
（Diesel engine）
5. The purpose of the International Load Line is to ________.
（prevent the ship from sinking）
三、翻译题
1. The cargo ship is scheduled to arrive at the port on Monday morning.
答案：货轮计划于周一上午抵达港口。

2. Which of the following is NOT a type of cargo?
答案：以下哪一项不是货物类型？
3. The primary function of a ballast water treatment system is to treat the ballast water.
答案：压载水处理系统的首要功能是处理压载水。

4. Which of the following is the most common type of ship propulsion system?
答案：以下哪一项是最常见的船舶推进系统？
5. The purpose of the International Load Line is to prevent the ship from sinking.
答案：国际载重线的作用是防止船舶沉没。

四、阅读理解
Read the following passage and answer the questions below.
The cargo ship is scheduled to arrive at the port on Monday morning. The ship is carrying 10,000 tons of coal. Upon arrival, the cargo will be unloaded using a ship-to-shore crane. The ship's crew will then prepare the ship for departure.
1. What is the scheduled arrival time of the cargo ship?
（Monday morning）
2. What is the cargo carried by the ship?
（10,000 tons of coal）
3. How will the cargo be unloaded?
（Using a ship-to-shore crane）
4. What will the crew do after unloading the cargo?
（Prepare the ship for departure）
五、完形填空
The cargo ship is scheduled to arrive at the port on Monday morning. The ship is carrying 10,000 tons of coal. Upon arrival, the cargo will be unloaded using a ________ (1) ________. The ship's crew will then
________ (2) ________ the ship for departure.
1. A. ship-to-shore crane
B. tugboat
C. container
D. fuel
2. A. load
B. unload
C. prepare
D. inspect
答案：1. A；2. C。