必修3、4单句语法填空资料讲解
2022届高考英语一轮复习必修3Unit4 学案含解析新人教版
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Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars话题:职业选择【场景背诵】--体会黑体表达并背诵全文When I graduated from high school, I wanted to major in comparative literature. But, once I found out my friends were going into “real” majors, like marketing, nursing, and engineering, I figured I needed to do the same to ensure a good career. So I changed my mind and chose Business Management as my major. I forced myself to believe that I would enjoy it and succeed in the future, but eventually I exhausted myself understanding the economy and trying new marketing techniques. Coming out of this experience, I realize it is OK to be different from others and to study things like classics, art history and other majors offered in the College of Humanities (人文学科)! (2019·高考天津3月卷· D)【话题运用】--根据提示进行写作1.拥有更广阔的视角,我们将会更加自由,更加思想开明,并且有更少的桎梏限制我们的发展。
2018高考英语大一轮复习:第1部分 必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 含解析
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第一部分必修三Unit 3Ⅰ.单句语法填空导学号424922801.—Jack can't concentrate on his lessons recently.—Yes, that might account__for__his low score in the last test.解析:句意:——最近杰克不集中精力学习。
——是的,这可能是他上次考试得分低的原因。
account for...“解释,是……的原因”符合句意。
2.The realization of the Chinese dream won't affect dreams of other countries.__On__ the contrary, it helps them realize their own dreams.解析:句意:中国梦的实现不会影响其他国家的梦想,相反地,这会帮助他们实现梦想。
由句意可知,选on the contrary,意为“相反地”。
3.__Whenever__ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.解析:考查让步状语从句。
句意:无论何时我要进行演讲,在开始前我都会极其紧张。
4.Exactly __when__ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.解析:本题考查名词性从句的引导词。
句意:马铃薯是在什么时候被引进到欧洲的不确定,但是可能是在1565年左右。
分析结构可知,此处是主语从句的引导词。
根据but并列句中的关键词around 1565可以知道,此处表示“时间”,故要用when引导主语从句。
5.The professor thought that the idea the young engineer brought __up__ was worth considering.解析:句意:教授认为那位年轻的工程师提出的想法值得考虑。
Unit3-Unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译-外研版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册
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外研版选择性必修第四册unit3+unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译unit3Ⅰ.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.Dunhuang was the gateway to and from Ancient China,a place where East met West.Its long and glorious history represents its 1_________(significant) as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange.It is a world-class tourist destination 2.______(boast) sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status.3._______(know) as the Mogao Grottoes,these ancient caves were carved out of the rock over a period of 1,000 years.The subjects of the Dunhuang murals vary from religious stories to scenes of everyday life.One type of mural unique 4.____ Dunhuang shows the Apsaras,5._____are full of life,reflecting the confidence and optimism of people from that time.In 1900,a Taoist priest made one of the 6._________(important) finds of the 20th century.In a sealed cave,now known as the famous Library Cave,were hidden 7._________(thousand) of manuscripts,paintings and scrolls,which are so detailed 8._____ they describe the vast range of goods that were imported and exported from Dunhuang and reveal how many different communities lived side-by-side within this great city.Today,Dunhuang has once again become a 9.______(globe) crossroads since it 10._______(host) hundreds of representatives for the Silk Road International Cultural Expo in 2017.1..significance2. boasting3. Known4. to5. which6. most important7. thousands8. that9. global 10. hostedⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1.再靠近一点,这样你就能看得更清楚。
牛津译林版2020高中英语选择性必修第三册Unit 4 单元核心知识点
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5.assess vt. 评估,评定;估算 教材重温 For years, a panel of specialists discussed and assessed different means of repairing the pagoda.(P47) 多年来,一个专家小组讨论和评估了修复宝塔的不同方法。 语境速测 单句语法填空 ①Spend some time assessing _w_h_a_t_you like and dislike about your current situation. ②Many of the adults were _a_s_s_es_s_e_d_(assess) as having learning difficulties. 完成句子 ③Pulling into the first parking lot I found, I stopped it and climbed out to _a_s_s_es_s_t_h_e__si_t_u_a_ti_o_n_. 我把车开进我找到的第一个停车场,停了下来,出来评估情况。
n.顾问;评判员
One approach is to make an assessment of what the other person is telling you and then check it
with them. 一种方法是对别人告诉你的内容进行评估,然后与他们核实。
6.cooperation n. 合作,协作;协助,配合 教材重温 This success demonstrates the power of international cooperation in times of crisis.(P48) 这一成功表明了危机时期国际合作的力量。 语境速测 单句语法填空 ①China will continue its vaccine cooperation w__it_h_relevant countries, offer support within its capability and
人教版英语必修三课后练:Unit 4 Astronomy:the science Section 3 课后含答案
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Unit 4Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.When the fire broke out,the people in the building lost their head and ran in all directions.解析:考查动词短语。
句意:当火灾发生时,楼里的人们吓坏了,四处逃窜。
2.—I'm thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time.—Cheer up! I'm sure you'll make it.解析:考查动词短语。
句意:——我正在想明天的考试。
恐怕这次我过不了关。
——振作点!我相信你一定能行。
Cheer up!振作点!3.Now that I've heard the music,I understand why you like it.解析:考查固定搭配。
句意:既然我听了这音乐,我就明白你为什么喜欢它了。
4.The old photo called up my memory of the small forest during my childhood,through which flowed(flow) a clean stream.解析:考查倒装句,定语从句和动词时态。
句意:这张老照片让我想起了童年的小树林,一条清澈的小溪在其中流淌。
flow流淌;该处用一般过去时。
5.—Why don't you like your job?—It's always being watched over by my director.解析:考查动词短语。
watch over监视;监督。
句意:——你为什么不喜欢你的工作?——总是被我的领导监督。
6.Ann's ill,but with careful nursing she will pull through soon.解析:考查动词短语。
选择性必修三 Unit4单词精讲课件
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6.turn down 拒绝;调小(音量)
turn to 求助于;翻到(书的某页);开始从事;转向 turn into… 变成…… turn up 出现;露面;调大(音量) turn out 证明是;结果是 turn over 打翻;翻身;移交 turn off 关掉(电源等) turn on 打开(开关)
4.belongings n. [pl. ]财物;动产
(1) a sense of belonging 归属感 personal belongings 个人财产
(2) belong vi. 属于 belong to 属于,无被动语态,也不用于进行时。
单句语法填空 (1)That red car belongs ___t_o____ Miss Li. (2)As we know, lions _b_e_l_o_n_g__ (belong) to the cat family. (3)On the train all her belongings __w_e_r_e_s_t_o_le_n__ (steal) last week. (4)China is a country _b_e_lo_n_g_i_n_g(belong) to the third world.
everyone present. 当然,在场的每一个人都完全理解这种解释。 (3)Engineers carried out ___a_t_h_o_r_o_u_g_h_i_n_s_p_e_c_ti_o_n___ of the track. 工程师对轨道进行了彻底检查。 (4)The police carried out ___a_t_h_o_r_o_u__h__in_v__es_t_ig_a_t_i_o_n______ . 警方展开了全面的调查。
人教新课标英语高一年级下(必修3、4)语法精讲
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高一年级下(必修3、4)语法情态动词精讲(一)一、情态动词的概念情态动词用来表示说话人对一个动作或状态的看法、态度,即:说话人认为某事“可能”、“或许”、“应该”或是“必须”发生等。
二、情态动词的用法特点1、其不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情,只表示期待或估计某事的发生。
2、其除ought和have外,后面只能接不带to的不定式。
3、其没有人称、数的变化,即第三人称单数不加-s(have to除外)4、其没有非谓语形式,即没有不定式、分词等形式。
三、一些情态动词的意义和用法1、can和could○1表示能力eg: He can speak both English and French.He could speak French when he was only ten.○2表示客观可能性eg: Anybody can make mistakes.○3表示许可:二者意思基本相同,但can多用于口语。
eg: You can / may sit here.○4用在否定句或疑问句中,表示惊讶、怀疑、猜测或不相信等语气。
eg: That can’t be Tom. He went to London two weeks ago.She can’t be working at this hour.He can’t have told a lie. He is an honest child.2、may和might○1表示请求或允许eg: ---May I leave now?---Yes, you may. / No, you mustn’t.You may use my bike.○2表示说话人的猜测,认为某一事情“或许”、“可能”发生。
eg: She may come tomorrow.She may not go to the party tonight.○3表示祝愿(不用might)eg: May you succeed!May you be lucky!May they live long!3、will和would○1用在疑问句中,表示询问对方的意愿,向对方提出请求。
Unit3-Unit4课文语法填空+课文原文翻译外研版必修第一册
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外研版必修第一册unit3+unit4课文语法填空+原文翻译Unit3Ⅰ.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.The play is set in the living room,1._______ Grandfather and Father are 2.______(seat) at the table,playing chess.The son comes in,3._________(say) that he wants to play music in a band instead of going to university.Father and Son quarrel 4.________ each other about the son’s future plan.Father asks his son to be a lawyer 5.________ lawyers help people and 6._________(respect) by others.Grandfather asks them to calm 7._______ and advises the son 8.________(take) his advice and think 9._______(careful).The son can go to university and play music at the same time; he will have two 10.________(option) for the future.The son agrees.1.where2. seated3.saying4. with5. because6. are respected7. down8. to take9. carefully 10.optionsⅡ.请快速背出下列课文原句1.祖父和父亲正坐在桌边下国际象棋。
课本单元讲解(含课文音频):必修三Unit4 Astronomy:the science of the stars
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Unit4 Astronomy:the science of the stars常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.harmful adj. 有害的It's harmful to your eyes to read books in the bus.在公共汽车上看书对你的眼睛有害。
[快速闪记](1)be in a puzzle 感到困惑;不知如何是好puzzle about/over 冥思苦想;苦苦思索(2)puzzling adj. 令人迷惑的puzzled adj. 感到迷惑的4.pull n. &vt. 拉(力);拖;牵引力She pulled his sleeve to get his attention.她拉拉他的袖子以引起他的注意。
[快速闪记]pull down 摧毁、推翻、拆除pull in 进站停靠;驶向路边(或某处)停靠pull out 离站;(使)摆脱困境pull through 恢复健康;渡过危机5.mass n. 质量;团;块;大量;(复)群众I have masses of work to do.我有大量工作要做。
Ⅱ. 高频短语必会1.in time 及时;终于Lucky for him,he was just in time for the bus.幸运的是,他及时赶上了公共汽车。
[快速闪记]on time 准时;按时at a time 一次;每次at one time 曾经;一度;同时at times 有时;偶尔at no time 决不in no time 马上;立刻2.give birth to 产生;分娩To our great joy,my sister-in-law gave birth to a baby boy.使我们大为高兴的是,我嫂子生了个男孩。
[快速闪记]at birth 出生时by birth 天生地;生来;在血统上3.in one's turn 轮到某人;接着When it was in my turn,I was too excited to speak.当轮到我时,我激动地都说不出话来了。
Unit3-Unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译外研版必修第三册
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外研版必修第三册unit3+unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译unit3Ⅰ.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.Dr Richard Fairhurst,1._______ new book The Ne w Age of In v ention has just been published,has been interviewed.The following is what he tells us.There have been golden ages of invention throughout history.In Ancient China,there 2.________(be) the four great inventions:gunpowder,papermaking,printing and the compass.They changed the world forever.And now we are in the great new age of technology,when most of the new great 3._________(invention) are tech-based.For example,advances in virtual 4._________(real),wearable tech and the flexible battery have been made.5._______ addition,important advances 6._________(make) in medicine and environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.New inventions like 3D printers have been used to make replacement hearts and bone parts.What’s more,it’s possible 7.________(create) an intelligent walking house.Most inventions start with 8._________(recognise) a problem that needs 9.___ solution.But what remains 10.________(importance) is that we have an incredible desire to think and create,which is the real spirit of invention.1.whose2.were3. inventions4. reality5. In6. have been made7. to create8. recognising9. a 10.importantⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1.而现在,我们发现自己正处在伟大的科技新时代。
人教版必修三、四课文语法填空
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人教版必修三、四课文语法填空XXX are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring。
During the Spring Festival in China。
people enjoy dumplings。
fish。
and meat and may give children lucky money in red XXX countries。
XXX before Easter。
XXX carnivals may include parades。
dancing in the streets day and night。
loud music。
XXX festival for Christians around the world。
as it celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life。
Japan'XXX later。
when the country is XXX flowers。
giving the XXX.Wang Peng XXX。
nothing could be better than his us fried rice。
barbecued mutton kebabs。
roast pork。
XXX。
when he followed one of his best friends to Yong Hui's newly opened restaurant。
he was amazed by the menu there。
which XXX。
fruit。
and water.To win back his customers。
Wang Peng decided to do some research at the library。
高考英语总复习必修3Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars
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billion dollars: Mom-and-pop carmakers are unlikely to beat the biggest car companies. _十__亿___
倍数+as...as...
迈步的时候,我发觉我被送出去很远,步子的跨度竟是在地球上
的两倍远,因而我摔倒了。
句型公式
教材原句
“Oh, dear,” I cried, “walking does need a bit of practice 句型 3:now that 引 __n_o_w__t_h_a_t_g_r_a_v_i_t_y_h_a_s__ch__a_n_g_e_d___.”
着地球引力的增加,宇宙飞船的外层燃烧起火。
二、语境强化训练 Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式 1.Newton was one of the greatest __p_h__y_si_c_is_t_s__ (物理学家) in the world and many
people admire him very much. 2.The old scientist told his students that scientific __t_h_e_o_r_ie_s____ (理论) must be based on
这就产生了连锁反应,使生命的发展成为可能。
But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried 句型 2:倍数表达法: ___tw__ic_e__a_s_f_a_r_a_s____ on the earth and fell over. 但当我试着向前
高考一轮复习英语讲义:必修三 Unit 4 Astronomy the science
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Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写] 1.astronomy n.天文学2.astronomer n. 天文学家3.solar adj.太阳的;日光的4.billion pron.&n.& adj.〈英〉万亿;〈美〉十亿5.carbon n. 碳6.dissolve v t.& v i.溶解;解散7.acid n. 酸[第二屏听写]8.mammal n.哺乳动物9.dioxide n. 二氧化物10.extinct adj.灭绝的;绝种的11.lessen v i.& v t.减少;减轻12.weightlessly ad v. 失重地13.solar system 太阳系14.carbon dioxide 二氧化碳_[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1.system n.系统;体系;制度2.religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰3.theory n. 学说;理论4.violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的5.atmosphere n. 大气层;气氛6.unlike prep. 与……不同;不像7.fundamental adj.基本的;基础的[第四屏听写]8.presence n.出席;到场;存在9.harmful adj.有害的10.chain n. 链子;连锁;锁链11.reaction n. 反应;回应12.multiply v i.& v t.乘;增加13.oxygen n. 氧14.exist v i.存在;生存15.thus ad v. 因此;于是[第五屏听写]16.puzzle n.谜;难题v t.& v i.(使)迷惑;(使)为难17.biology n. 生物学18.biologist n. 生物学家19.gravity n. 万有引力;重力20.satellite n. 卫星;人造卫星21.gentle adj.温和的;文雅的[第六屏听写] 22.physicist n.物理学家23.climate n. 气候24.crash v i.& v t.碰撞;坠落25.spaceship n. 宇宙飞船26.pull n.& v t.拉(力);拖;牵引力27.float v i.& v t.(使)浮动;(使)漂浮n. 漂浮物[第七屏听写]28.globe n.球体;地球仪;地球29.exhaust v t.用尽;耗尽;使精疲力尽30.in_time 及时;终于31.lay_eggs 下蛋32.give_birth_to 产生;分娩33.in_one's_turn 轮到某人34.prevent_..._from 阻止;制止[第八屏听写]35.block_out挡住(光线)36.cheer_up 感到高兴;感到振奋37.now_that 既然38.break_out 突发;爆发39.watch_out_for 密切注意;当心;提防40.get_the_hang_of 熟悉;掌握;理解二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语同特征一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.harmful adj.有害的[教材原句]What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.很多科学家相信,由于地球上长期有水存在,使地球得以把有害气体和酸性物质溶解在海洋里。
【高中英语教材知识梳理】必修三 Unit 4
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Unit 4Astronomy:the science of the starsⅠ.单词语境记忆1.exist in space存在于太空2.crash into a truck 撞上一辆卡车3.float on the surface of the water 漂浮在水面上4.pull out my tooth 拔掉我的牙齿5.masses of work 一大堆的工作6.in that cold climate在如此寒冷的气候条件下7.create a comfortable atmosphere创造一种舒适的气氛8.more than one billion dollars 十亿多美元Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.puzzle n.谜;难题→v t.& v i.(使)迷惑;(使)为难2.religion n.宗教;宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教的3.theory n.学说;理论→theoretical adj.理论的,理论性的4.violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的→violence n.暴力→violently ad v.暴力地;猛烈地5.harmful adj.有害的→harm n.& v.伤害→harmless adj.无害的6.exist v i.存在;生存→existence n.存在;生存7.puzzle v i.& v t.(使)迷惑;(使)为难n.谜;难题→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的8.biology n.生物学→biologist n.生物学家Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1.Tom was in violent pain.As a result,he behaved violently and treated everything with violence.汤姆处于极度痛苦之中,因此他表现得很粗暴,一切都以暴力对待。
新人教高中英语选择性必修三Unit4AdversityandCourage 词汇短语+句式+语法填空
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人教(2019版)选择性必修第三册Unit4 Adversity and CouragePart 1核心词汇默写:(每个1分)1. _________________ / ədˈvɜːsəti /n.困境;逆境2. ________________/ weɪdʒ / n.工资3. ________________/ ˈbɪtə(r)/adj.严寒的;激烈而不愉快的;味苦的4. ________________/ˌekspəˈdɪʃn / n.探险;远征;探险队5. ________________ / ɪnˈdjʊərəns / n.忍耐力;耐久力6. ________________ (NAmE vigor) / ˈvɪɡə(r) /n.精力;力量;活力7. ________________ /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd /adj.符合资格;具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)8. ________________ / ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk / adj.热情的;热心的9. ________________/ əˈbɔːd / adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)10. ________________/ˈkʌbəd /n.橱柜;壁橱;衣柜11. ________________ /əˈsaɪn /vt.分派;布置;分配12. ________________ /ˈstjuːəd /n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员;服务员13. ________________ /ˈenvi / n.&vt.羡慕;妒忌14. ________________/ krʌʃ /vt.毁坏;压坏;压碎n.拥挤的人群15. ________________ / sɪŋk / vi. (_______/ sæŋk / or _________/ sʌŋk /, ________________) 沉没;下沉;下降vt.使下沉;使沉没16. ________________/ əˈbændən /vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃17. ________________ / stəʊv / n.炉具;厨房灶具18. ________________/ˈblæŋkɪt / n.毯子19. ________________/ bɪˈlɒŋɪŋz /n. [pl.]财物;动产20. ________________/ˈmɪzrəbl / adj.痛苦的;令人难受的21. ________________/ ˈvɔɪɪdʒ /n.& vi.航海;航行22. ________________/ ˈneɪvi / n.海军;海军部队23. ________________ / ˈdiːsnt /adj.相当不错的;正派的;得体的24. ________________ / ˈkəʊzi / adj.温馨的;舒适的25. ________________/ˈse lfɪʃ / adj.自私的26. ________________ adj.脾气好的/坏的27. ________________/ ˈdʒenjuɪn / adj.真正的;真诚的;可信赖的28. ________________ / ˌpɜːsəˈvɪərəns / n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神29. ________________ / ˌpɜːsɪˈvɪə(r) / vi.坚持;孜孜以求30. ________________ / rɪˈzɒlv /vi.&vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难) n.决心;坚定的信念31. ________________/ ˌrezəˈluːʃn /n.决议;解决;坚定32. ________________/kru:/ n.(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员;专业团队;一群人33. ________________/ˈkruːəl /adj.残酷的;残忍的;冷酷的34. ________________/ ˈθʌrə /adj.深入的;彻底的;细致的35. ________________/ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r) / n.家具36. ________________ / ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli/adv.不幸地;遗憾地37. ________________/ˈfɔːtʃənətli/ adv.幸运地38. ________________/ bɑːk/vi.&n.(狗)吠叫;吠叫声39. ________________/ bæt / n.球拍;蝙蝠vi.&vt.用球板击球;挥打;拍打40. ________________ / dæmp /adj.潮湿的;湿气重的41. ________________ /ˌrekriˈeɪʃn / n.娱乐;消遣;游戏42. ________________/ ˈɡaɪdns /n.指导;引导;导航43. ________________ /ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ /n.广告活动;广告业44. ________________ /ˈædvətaɪz / vt.&vi.公布;宣传;做广告45. ________________/ ˈkɔːpərət /adj.公司的;法人的;社团的46. ________________ / rʌf / adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的47. ________________/ ˈnævɪɡeɪtə /n.领航员;(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者48. ________________ /ˈlɔɪəl / adj.忠诚的;忠实的49. ________________ /ˈməʊtə(r)/ n.发动机;马达adj.有引擎的;机动车的50. ________________/ ˈkændɪdət /n.候选人;应试者51. ________________/ ˈepɪsəʊd /n.(人生的)一段经历;(小说的)片段;插曲52. ________________ /kəˈmɪtmənt /n.承诺;保证;奉献53. ________________/ˈməʊtɪv /n.动机;原因;目的54. ________________ / kənˈfjuːʃənɪzm / n.孔子学说;儒家(学说)【答案】1. adversity / ədˈvɜːsəti /n.困境;逆境2. wage / weɪdʒ / n.工资3. bitter/ ˈbɪtə(r)/adj.严寒的;激烈而不愉快的;味苦的4. expedition /ˌekspəˈdɪʃn / n.探险;远征;探险队5. endurance / ɪnˈdjʊərəns / n.忍耐力;耐久力6. vigour (NAmE vigor) / ˈvɪɡə(r) /n.精力;力量;活力7. qualified /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd /adj.符合资格;具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)8. enthusiastic / ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk / adj.热情的;热心的9. aboard / əˈbɔːd / adv.& p rep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)10. cupboard/ˈkʌbəd /n.橱柜;壁橱;衣柜11. assign /əˈsaɪn /vt.分派;布置;分配12. steward /ˈstjuːəd /n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员;服务员13. envy /ˈenvi / n.&vt.羡慕;妒忌14. crush/ krʌʃ /vt.毁坏;压坏;压碎n.拥挤的人群15. sink / sɪŋk / vi. (sank / sæŋk / or sunk / sʌŋk /, su nk) 沉没;下沉;下降vt.使下沉;使沉没16. abandon/ əˈbændən /vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃17. stove / stəʊv / n.炉具;厨房灶具18. blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt / n.毯子19. belongings/ bɪˈlɒŋɪŋz /n. [pl.]财物;动产20. miserable /ˈmɪzrəbl / adj.痛苦的;令人难受的21. voyage/ ˈvɔɪɪdʒ /n.& vi.航海;航行22. navy / ˈneɪvi / n.海军;海军部队23. decent / ˈdiːsnt /adj.相当不错的;正派的;得体的24. cosy / ˈkəʊzi / adj.温馨的;舒适的25. selfish/ˈselfɪʃ / adj.自私的26. good/bad-tempered adj.脾气好的/坏的27. genuine/ ˈdʒenjuɪn / adj.真正的;真诚的;可信赖的28. perseverance / ˌpɜːsəˈvɪərəns / n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神29. pers evere / ˌpɜːsɪˈvɪə(r) / vi.坚持;孜孜以求30. resolve / rɪˈzɒlv /vi.&vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难) n.决心;坚定的信念31. resolution/ ˌrezəˈluːʃn /n.决议;解决;坚定32. crew /kru:/ n.(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员;专业团队;一群人33. cruel/ˈkruːəl /adj.残酷的;残忍的;冷酷的34. thorough/ ˈθʌrə /adj.深入的;彻底的;细致的35. furniture /ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r) / n.家具36. unfortunately / ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli/adv.不幸地;遗憾地37. fortunately/ˈfɔːtʃənətli/ adv.幸运地38. bark/ bɑːk/vi.&n.(狗)吠叫;吠叫声39. bat / bæt / n.球拍;蝙蝠vi.&vt.用球板击球;挥打;拍打40. damp / dæmp /adj.潮湿的;湿气重的41. recreation /ˌrekriˈeɪʃn / n.娱乐;消遣;游戏42. guidance/ ˈɡaɪdns /n.指导;引导;导航43. advertising /ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ /n.广告活动;广告业44. advertise /ˈædvətaɪz / vt.&vi.公布;宣传;做广告45. corporate/ ˈkɔːpərət /adj.公司的;法人的;社团的46. rough / rʌf / adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的47. navigator / ˈnævɪɡeɪtə /n.领航员;(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者48. loyal /ˈlɔɪəl / adj.忠诚的;忠实的49. motor /ˈməʊtə(r)/ n.发动机;马达adj.有引擎的;机动车的50. candidate/ ˈkændɪdət /n.候选人;应试者51. episode / ˈepɪsəʊd /n.(人生的)一段经历;(小说的)片段;插曲52. commitment /kəˈmɪtmənt /n.承诺;保证;奉献53. motive/ˈməʊtɪv /n.动机;原因;目的54. Confucianism / kənˈfjuːʃənɪzm / n.孔子学说;儒家(学说)Part II:词块中英文背诵。
高中英语必修三各单元单句语法填空与句子考查
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高中英语必修三各单元单句语法填空与句子考查必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world一.单句语法填空:1. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or satisfy and please the ancestors, __________ might return either to helpor to do harm.2. Halloween is now a children's festival, ___________ they can dress up and go to their neighbors' homes to ask forsweets.3. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds _____________________(held) everywhere since ancient times.4. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the ___________(arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World.5. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old_____________(believe) about the return of the spirits ofdead people.6. The country, ______________(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks more beautiful in spring.7. A dog _________________(starve) at his master’s gate predicts the ruin of the state. 8. We're not allowed to camp here without thefarmer's_________________(permit) .9. If anything happened to the kids, you will never be_________________(forgive)10. A man landed on Mars? You ___________ be joking. That can’t be true.11. As Li Feng set off ________ home, he thought, “ I guess Hu Ji doesn’t love me.”二.句子考查:1. 我们都盼望着参加北京奥运会的开幕仪式。
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必修三、四单句语法填空题1. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense__________ memory of their ancestors2. On Halloween, children might play a trick ______those who don’t give them any sweets.3. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the _______ (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World.4. Halloween is now a children’s festival, _________ they can dress up and go to theirneighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.5. The most _________ (energy) and important festivals are the ones that look forward to theend of winter and to the coming of spring.6. In European countries, on Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals, people will usually decoratechurches and town halls _____flowers and fruit.7. On the Spring Festival people love to get ______ to eat, drink and have fun ______each other.8. The country of Japan, ________(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as _______ it iscovered with pink snow.9. You should ___________ (apology) to him for what you said to him last night.10. Some people hold the _________ (believe) that buying cars for personal use can helpdevelop motor industry in our country.11. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengthsand ___________ (weak).12. At this moment, they see a penniless young man ________ (wander) on the pavementoutside their house.13. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, _____ is lost in London and does not know____ he should do.14. ______ a matter of fact, I landed in Britain______ accident.15. Towards nightfall I found myself___________ (carry) out to sea by a strong wind.16. The next morning I'd just about to give myself up for lost _____ I ________ (spot) by a ship.17. The fact is _________ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts______ my appearance.18. Why do you think he can’t do well in the exam? _____ the contrary, he is quite able to.19. The waiter asked Henry ______a rude manner what was there to wait for.20. The fellow Henry spoke to makes no answer at first, looks him up and down, notices that heis almost ______ rags.21. It is ___________ (obviously) that he won?t come to our party without being invited.22. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant ______ (feel) very frustrated.23. Wang Peng thought of his mutton, beef and bacon ________ (cook) in the hottest finest oil.24. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit.“Nothing could be ______ (good),” he thought.25. I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so ________ (limit) that I stopped worryingand started advertising the _________ (beneficial) of my food.26. To tell you _______ truth, he is a boy who likes telling _______lie.27. Many millions of years later, the first ____________ (extreme) small plants began toappear on the surface of the water.28. They produced young generally by _____ (lay) eggs29. Last month I had a chance to pay a visit _________ the moon.30. _________ than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and thentake the train west to east across Canada.31. ________ (go) eastward, you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests,32. Some people have the idea ______ you can cross Canada in less than five days, but theyforget the fact ______Canada is 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast.33. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _________ (measure) over 90 metres.34. The boy has a gift ________music and promises to be a musician in the future .35. This is one of the most exciting theme parks that I (have) visited, and Lily is the onlyone of the cleverest students who (have) worked out the problem.36. More than one person (have) seen the explosion.37. Between the two rows of trees (stand) the teaching building.38. It is worth (visit) this wonderful marine park with only 80 yuan.39. No one can escape (punish) by the law if he breaks the law.40. King devoted himself to (fight) for the freedom for the black.41. In order to keep warm, we had the fire (burn) all night.42. The temple (stand) on top of the hill was built in the Ming Dynasty.43. The man noticed the thief (slip) into the house.44. It is said that there are 68 taxi drivers (study) English for the 2008 Olympic Games,but in fact there are more.45. In communication sometimes body language is more important than______ (speak) English.46. Sometimes unknown things appear ________ ( mystery) to us.47. The price of _____________ (admit) to this museum has risen 10 yuan.48. The student was punished for his bad ______________ (behave).49. _____ (fortune), Chaplin and his friend didn’t find any gold but were caught in a snowstorm.50. She has made great _______ (achieve) in observing and recording the daily activities of these animals.51. Lin Qiaozhi was a ________________ (special) in women’s diseases.52. Tom or his brothers (are) waiting in the hall.53. About three—fourths of the earth’s surface(be) covered with water and three—fifths ofworkers here (be) women.54. The task of this class is (practice) the idioms.55. The lost boy was last seen (play) near the bank of the river.56. Hearing the ____ (encourage) news, the students gave out__________ (excite) shouts.非常重要,请同学们认真对待1. in2. on3. arrival4. when5. energetic6. with7. together ; with8. covered; if/though9. apologize 10. belief 11.weakness 12. wandering 13. who; what 14. As ;by 15. carried16. when; was spotted 17. that; for 18. on 19. in 20. in 21. obvious 22. feeling 23. cooked 24. better 25. limited; benefits26. the; a 27. extremely 28. laying 29. to30.Rather31. Going 32. that; that 33. measuring 34.for 35. have; has36. have 37. stands 38. visiting 39. being punished 40. fighting41. burning 42.standing 43. slipping 44. studying 45. spoken46.mysterious 47. admission 48. behaviour49. Unfortunately 50. achievement51. specialist 52. are 53. is; are54. practicing 55.playing 56. encouraging; excited。