高一英语完型阅读题
最新高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习带答案共7篇
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最新高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习带答案共7篇一、完型填空1.This year my husband and I decided to have a quiet, low-key New Year's Eve. We wanted to spend it with our kids and other immediate family and make it a special 1 for them, instead of 2 a babysitter and going out on our own. The logical way to do this was through 3 . As we all know, food had a magical way of making; a night 4 , and our New Year's Eve certainly 5 that way, thanks to doughnuts(甜甜圈).I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins had 6 a batch(一批) on Halloween and I found it very 7 . I used a recipe from the 1976 Mennonite cookbook More With Less and it 8 a curious ingredient---two cups of mashed potatoes that 9 made the texture lighter. The doughnuts were 10 and cut from a sheet of dough(生面团), then left to rise until ready to fry in hot oil. Then they took several seconds to 11 , which meant that my enormous batch of 100 doughnuts was 12 cooking in a fairly short time. We glazed(浇上浆液) the tops and then 13 them for the rest of the evening. The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.This will become an annual 14 , I have no doubt. Whether we host a bigger party or keep it small, there will always be 15 doughnuts, because when you have hot homemade doughnuts, you can't help but have the best time.1.A.challenge B.idea C.opportunity D.occasion 2.A.training B.hiring C.knowing D.interviewing 3.A.time B.money C.food D.fun4.A.short B.memorable C.messy D.silent 5.A.tested out B.moved on C.tuned out D.picked out 6.A.put B.bought C.brought D.made 7.A.impressive B.expensive C.healthy D.nutritious 8.A.took up B.carried on C.called for D.cut off 9.A.fortunately B.possibly C.totally D.absolutely 10.A.rolled out B.taken apart C.sorted out D.cut down 11.A.steam B.cook C.sink D.float 12.A.finished B.practiced C.considered D.demanded 13.A.prepared B.waited C.enjoyed D.longed 14.A.celebration B.idea C.ceremony D.tradition 15.A.fresh B.raw C.common D.local【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A11.B12.A13.C14.D15.A2.Our neighbor's son was getting married in 1971 at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rushed out to a 1 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a little 2 , but I had a month before the June 30 3 , and I would lose a few pounds.June 29 came and, of course, I hadn't lost a single pound; in fact, I had 4 two. But I 5 a nice new girdle (紧身衣) would cure everything. So on our way out of the city, we 6 once again at the store, I ran in and told the clerk 1 needed a 7 large party girdle.The clerk found the box with the 8 girdle, marked “LG”, and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I 9 try i t on.”The next morning was one of those ninety-degree days, so I 10 to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I popped open the box only to 11 a new, $ 49.95 girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn't 12 right without a girdle, a fight 13 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 14 20 pounds of potatoes into a five-pound bag? Finally, my husband, 15 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down -into it. At once I put on the dress, which didn't 16 very well with my purple face, and I was ready to go.Finally we got to the 17 . I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned to my husband and asked, “What is a High Mass?” He shrugged his 18 .19 , I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight-and one-half seconds-the priest(神父) blessed 20 except my girdle.1.A.hotel B.store C.church D.office 2.A.long B.tight C.small D.perfect 3.A.marriage B.holiday C.wedding D.date4.A.won B.received C.gained D.lost 5.A.thought B.suggested C.demanded D.figured 6.A.went B.arrived C.stopped D.entered 7.A.size B.length C.width D.depth8.A.described B.bought C.sold D.said9.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 10.A.wanted B.expected C.tried D.waited 11.A.find B.notice C.search D.look 12.A.work B.use C.fit D.wear 13.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke away 14.A.put B.lay C.push D.shake 15.A.laughing B.crying C.shouting D.smiling 16.A.do B.go C.work D.look 17.A.town B.store C.church D.hotel 18.A.shoulders B.arms C.head D.hands 19.A.Happily B.Generally C.Luckily D.Unfortunately 20.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.D15.A16.B17.C18.A19.D20.D3.Chris and Nicole Davidson are a couple that live in New Tazewell, Tennessee with their 2-year-old son Elijah, 22-month-old daughter Erin, and a 7-year-old adopted son Eli, who’s been with thefamily for nearly a year. On December 8, around 8:30 p.m., the parents told stories to their 1 and asked them to go to bed. Then they went to 2 . However, a few hours later, Nicole woke up to the smell of smoke and 3 that their house was on fire.Nicole and Chris were able to 4 the boys Elijah and Eli, though when it was time to 5 the 22-month-old baby Erin, the couple was faced with a 6 reality —the flames had already 7 the room en trance. “The smoke and fire was so 8 that there was no way I could get to her,” Chris said.“We went outside to get to her from the 9 , but there was nothing for me to 10 on to reach up there,” the father told CNN. 11 , the 7-year-old E li was eager to help. “I picked up Eli, who went through the window and was able to catch her from her bed,” Chris Davidson said.“We couldn’t be more 12 of Eli,” Chris Davidson told CNN. “He did something a 13 man wouldn’t do.” By the time the fire-fighters arrived on the scene, the family’s house was already almost burn to the ground.“I thought I couldn’t do it, but then I said, ‘I got her, Dad,’” the 7-year-old Eli told CNN. “I was14 , but I didn’t want my sister to 15 .1.A.children B.pets C.boys D.parents 2.A.work B.travel C.sleep D.cook 3.A.neglected B.realized C.imagined D.forgot 4.A.waken B.teach C.seek D.carry 5.A.feed B.feel C.influence D.rescue 6.A.terrifying B.embarrassing C.pleasing D.interesting 7.A.formed B.decorated C.blocked D.decreased 8.A.hot B.thick C.bright D.poisonous 9.A.bed B.window C.entrance D.roof 10.A.rest B.jump C.hold D.stand 11.A.usually B.unwillingly C.fortunately D.gradually 12.A.proud B.tired C.committed D.exposed 13.A.professional B.big C.heavy D.grown 14.A.glad B.scared C.calm D.excited 15.A.cry B.dream C.die D.ache【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B9.B10.D11.C12.A13.D14.B15.C4.It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 1 school of about 30 students.It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 2 and try to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 3 .We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for himself.4 , my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to5 our depression(沮丧)about school.On the first day of school we put a 6 folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that 7 ,“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to give away small gifts every day.We didn't know the 8 it would have.People went 9 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 10 that they should do something too.It is so much fun to see the 11 on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 12 now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left on purpose in the vending machine(自动售货机).And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 13 people up.I hope kindness will 14 to other schools.If anybody is struggling with being 15 at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.1.A.small B.large C.lovely D.terrible 2.A.grades B.books C.results D.teachers 3.A.interested B.satisfied C.pressured D.embarrassed 4.A.In return B.In charge C.In response D.In anger 5.A.deal with B.live with C.come up with D.keep up with 6.A.paper B.gift C.dollar D.ticket 7.A.wrote B.said C.told D.printed 8.A.problem B.opinion C.effect D.attitude 9.A.wild B.sad C.angry D.peaceful 10.A.regretting B.disagreeing C.doubting D.deciding 11.A.tears B.pain C.smiles D.terror 12.A.happiness B.selfishness C.kindness D.sadness 13.A.bring B.cheer C.speed D.hold 14.A.spread B.refer C.react D.take15.A.ignored B.concerned C.confused D.depressed【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.A15.D5.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why hea lth experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable 2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time 7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health 11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing 14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing 15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D6.There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1.A.remember B.take C.improve D.exchange 2.A.organize B.revise C.study D.design3.A.on B.in C.over D.under 4.A.show B.explore C.buy D.get5.A.notice B.role C.effort D.chance 6.A.famous B.formal C.public D.private 7.A.attention B.money C.bill D.interest 8.A.high B.monthly C.entrance D.small 9.A.which B.where C.when D.why 10.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered 11.A.jobs B.campus C.agreements D.partners 12.A.take B.join C.hold D.give 13.A.possible B.open C.limited D.easy 14.A.want B.get C.advise D.need 15.A.ways B.goals C.keys D.styles16.A.subjects B.experiments C.tests D.language 17.A.Before B.Because C.If D.Though 18.A.Or B.For C.But D.So19.A.ask B.push C.register D.prepare 20.A.Hope B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.D9.B10.D11.A12.A13.B14.D15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.D7.My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little, I’ve always loved going hiking with my dad. 1 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 2 .Suddenly, it was important to do things with 3 .I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to 4 my Sundays, to all day bike trips with him, too? If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him, my father kept 5 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 6 I wanted to come.It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 7 .Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father 8 my room."It's a beautiful day.Want to go for a 9 , today, Beck?” “Leave me alone!” I impatiently 10 . Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 11 .Several hours later, the police called us, 12 us that Dad had a traffic accident. My father’s injuries were serious. It took several days before he could 13 speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 14 of hurting him.“Daddy … I’m sorry…”“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”“No,” I said, “I 15 what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”“Sweetheart, I don’t 16 anything about that day. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He 17 a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark, for I 18 wanted him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that 19 have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the 20 to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on. 1.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Besides D.However 2.A.attention B.sight C.effort D.energy 3.A.Dad B.friends C.teachers D.brothers 4.A.start B.save C.devote D.waste 5.A.silent B.busy C.asleep D.awake 6.A.unless B.in case C.so that D.as if 7.A.spirits B.conditions C.states D.hopes 8.A.left B.checked C.entered D.knocked 9.A.ride B.walk C.picnic D.game 10.A.whispered B.warned C.announced D.shouted 11.A.moment B.morning C.afternoon D.evening 12.A.convincing B.reminding C.informing D.phoning 13.A.eventually B.generally C.strictly D.broadly 14.A.tired B.afraid C.aware D.sorry 15.A.discuss B.think C.care D.mean 16.A.hate B.forget C.remember D.like17.A.got B.expressed C.exchanged D.managed 18.A.often B.never C.even D.once 19.A.apologies B.promises C.smiles D.words 20.A.experience B.honor C.power D.desire【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.C。
高一英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析(7篇)
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高一英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析(7篇)一、完型填空1.It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1.A.filled B.moved C.charged D.emptied 2.A.men B.women C.drivers D.jackets 3.A.anger B.pain C.sadness D.fear4.A.nose B.ears C.eyes D.mouth 5.A.room B.nest C.house D.hall 6.A.widened B.closed C.opened D.lowed 7.A.lovely B.likely C.friendly D.carefully 8.A.jumping B.climbing C.walking D.running 9.A.removed B.stepped C.paced D.searched 10.A.As a result B.After all C.Above all D.At the same time 11.A.discussing B.exploring C.screaming D.laughing 12.A.nervously B.suddenly C.casually D.immediately 13.A.after B.while C.before D.until 14.A.reached into B.arrived in C.got to D.pulled out 15.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried 16.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None 17.A.pain B.surprise C.doubt D.joy 18.A.heartedly B.intelligently C.emotionally D.punctually 19.A.through B.back C.ahead D.beyond 20.A.hold B.set C.hang D.give【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B16.B17.D18.C19.D20.A2.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.He 6 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeling hurt when something said about you is true. You’ll find it of he lp to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always 20 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had abetter piece of advice.1.A.qualities B.shortcomings C.advantages D.marks 2.A.good B.bad C.short D.anxious 3.A.silly B.friendly C.outgoing D.proud 4.A.In other words B.Above all C.As a result D.At last 5.A.promises B.happiness C.tears D.sadness 6.A.talked B.shouted C.listened D.looked 7.A.wonder B.realise C.learn D.explore 8.A.excuse B.advice C.talk D.opinion 9.A.take B.make C.create D.receive 10.A.wrong B.correct C.big D.true 11.A.as B.so C.before D.till 12.A.joy B.excitement C.surprise D.anger 13.A.say B.like C.do D.change 14.A.wonderful B.clear C.interesting D.beautiful 15.A.promised B.refused C.expected D.agreed 16.A.wider B.higher C.better D.worse 17.A.listen B.stand C.speak D.share 18.A.peace B.anger C.shyness D.silence 19.A.open B.keep C.shut D.turn 20.A.reminded B.warned C.explored D.excited【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D14.B15.B16.C18.B19.C20.A3.Marty Verel, a 59-year-old kidney transplant recipient in Ohio, should have been near the top of the list to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗). 1 , like millions of others, he wasn’t having any luck 2 an appointment. Marty and his wife, Nancy Verel, would sit with tablets on their laps trying for hours on different sites 3 , all of which were slow and complicated. “I felt 4 ,” Nancy says.Then Nancy heard about Rebecca Mead, who was spending 5 ten hours a day online securing appointments for those with no 6 to the vaccine. So Nancy messaged Mead on Facebook and twenty-five minutes later, Mead 7 by asking for Marty’s basic information. Nine minutes after that, Mead made the appointment for Marty.Mead’s vaccine 8 started on February 1, when she learned that her parents were unable to get appointments themselves. 9 around on vaccine registration sites, Mead, who has been helping her husband develop websites, discovered how 10 it was to book an appointment. She 11 strategies that web insiders are familiar with and added some of her specia l skills. “I’m 12 . I drink a lot of coffee, and I’m a fast 13 ,” she says. Eventually, Mead secured appointments for both of her parents.Mead decided that helping others would be her way of 14 the society. By March 2, she’d secured appointments for 400 people, a(n) 15 that made Nancy conclude, “Mead is some sort of COVID angel.”1.A.Instead B.Therefore C.However D.Moreover 2.A.scheduling B.delaying C.following D.canceling 3.A.relaxedly B.patiently C.confidently D.desperately 4.A.tireless B.hopeless C.fearless D.aimless 5.A.less than B.up to C.within D.exactly 6.A.addiction B.relation C.access D.key 7.A.appeared B.cooperated C.volunteered D.responded 8.A.hunting B.adventure C.research D.sacrifice 9.A.Travelling B.Clicking C.Walking D.Messing 10.A.easy B.fast C.difficult D.impossible 11.A.explained B.abandoned C.evaluated D.applied 12.A.persistent B.intelligent C.considerate D.selfless 13.A.writer B.typist C.speaker D.recorder 14.A.relieving B.repairing C.rebuilding D.repaying 15.A.goal B.score C.achievement D.influence1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C4.Friends are very important in our everyday life.Everyone 1 friends.We all like to feel close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone.We don't always want people 4 .But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend.No two people are 6 .Friends 7 don't get on well.That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very 9 .We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them.And we can 11 new friends.It is encouraging to find out how muchwe like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends.They live 12 than people who don't.Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 13 happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just done that someone cares.If someone cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .1.A.loves B.hates C.needs D.becomes2.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone 3.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly 4.A.alone B.away C.all over D.around 5.A.ever B.never C.just D.really 6.A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quite different 7.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually 8.A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends 9.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone10.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with11.A.look for B.find C.make D.know 12.A.longer B.shorter C.slower D.faster 13.A.Smelling B.Being C.Sounding D.Making 14.A.less B.better C.little D.no15.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A11.C12.A13.B14.B15.D5.It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 1 school of about 30 students.It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 2 and try to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 3 .We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for himself.4 , my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to5 our depression(沮丧)about school.On the first day of school we put a 6 folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that 7 ,“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to give away small gifts every day.We didn't know the 8 it would have.People went 9 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 10 that they should do something too.It is so much fun to see the 11 on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 12 now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left on purpose in the vending machine(自动售货机).And lots of notes are on the th anks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 13 people up.I hope kindness will 14 to other schools.If anybody is struggling with being 15 at school and work, I totallysuggested doing acts of kindness.1.A.small B.large C.lovely D.terrible 2.A.grades B.books C.results D.teachers 3.A.interested B.satisfied C.pressured D.embarrassed 4.A.In return B.In charge C.In response D.In anger 5.A.deal with B.live with C.come up with D.keep up with 6.A.paper B.gift C.dollar D.ticket 7.A.wrote B.said C.told D.printed 8.A.problem B.opinion C.effect D.attitude 9.A.wild B.sad C.angry D.peaceful 10.A.regretting B.disagreeing C.doubting D.deciding 11.A.tears B.pain C.smiles D.terror 12.A.happiness B.selfishness C.kindness D.sadness 13.A.bring B.cheer C.speed D.hold 14.A.spread B.refer C.react D.take 15.A.ignored B.concerned C.confused D.depressed【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.A15.D6.Throughout history,people have been interested in knowing how language first began,but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. 1 ,we do know a lot about 2 ,the languages of today and also the languages of 3 times. There are 4 about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language 5 the most speakers. English,Russianand Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. 6 ,some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important 7 of languages in the world. For example,most of the languages of 8 are in one large family 9 the Indo-European language family. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years 10 .Many of the present languages of Europe and India are modern 11 of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are 12 changing. The English of today is very different 13 the English of 500 years ago.Over time some even 14 completely. About 1,000 years ago 15 was a little known relative of German 16 on one of the borders(边界) of Europe.If a language has 17 speakers or if it is very old,there may be 18 in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is,the language may have several 19 .Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences among the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China 20 understand speakers from other parts.1.A.But B.Rather C.However D.Besides 2.A.English B.history C.Chinese D.languages 3.A.earlier B.latter C.modern D.hard 4.A.frequently B.probably C.fluently D.gradually 5.A.for B.with C.in D.of6.A.In a word B.At present C.On the one hand D.On the other hand 7.A.blocks B.accents C.families D.changes 8.A.Europe B.Asia C.Africa D.America 9.A.called B.spoken C.calling D.speaking 10.A.before B.ago C.later D.old 11.A.times B.families C.forms D.members 12.A.always B.seldom C.often D.sometimes 13.A.about B.with C.in D.from14.A.die out B.die away C.die down D.die off 15.A.Spanish B.English C.Chinese D.Russian 16.A.called B.referred C.spoken D.named17.A.a great deal of B.a few C.a little D.a number of 18.A.speakers B.differences C.identity D.changes 19.A.dialects B.spellings C.usages D.expressions 20.A.mustn’t B.may not C.won’t D.can’t【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.C12.A13.D14.A15.B16.C17.D18.B19.A20.D7.There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1.A.remember B.take C.improve D.exchange 2.A.organize B.revise C.study D.design3.A.on B.in C.over D.under 4.A.show B.explore C.buy D.get 5.A.notice B.role C.effort D.chance 6.A.famous B.formal C.public D.private 7.A.attention B.money C.bill D.interest 8.A.high B.monthly C.entrance D.small 9.A.which B.where C.when D.why 10.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered 11.A.jobs B.campus C.agreements D.partners 12.A.take B.join C.hold D.give 13.A.possible B.open C.limited D.easy 14.A.want B.get C.advise D.need 15.A.ways B.goals C.keys D.styles 16.A.subjects B.experiments C.tests D.language 17.A.Before B.Because C.If D.Though 18.A.Or B.For C.But D.So 19.A.ask B.push C.register D.prepare 20.A.Hope B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.D9.B10.D11.A12.A13.B14.D15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.D。
高一英语练习及答案
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一、完型填空(30分)It had been a tiring day and I was looking forward to a quiet evening. My husband wouldn’t come back until late and I had 16 to sit down in a comfortable armchair in the living room and read a book. I 17 the children to bed early and 18 a cold supper and some coffee. Soon I was sitting comfortably with a plate 19 with food before me and a book at my side.I was just beginning to eat when the telephone rang. I put down my knife and fork and hurried to 20 it. By the time I got back to the living room, my coffee 21 cold. After I finished my 22 I began to drink my coffee with my book 23 at page one. Suddenly there was a 24 at the door. It gave me such a great surprise that I spilt the 25 and made an ugly stain (污迹)on my skirt. Some stranger had got 26 and wanted me to show him the way. It 27 ages to get rid of him. At last I 28 to sit down again and actually read a whole page without any more interruption until the baby woke up. He began crying loudly and I rushed upstairs. The baby was 29 awake at eleven o'clock when my husband came home. I should have cried myself when he asked me if I had a(n) 30 evening!16. A. decided B. started C. come D. hurried17. A. put B. made C. threw D. allowed18. A. boiled B. heated C. cooked D. prepared19. A. full B. filled C. filling D. to be filled20. A. receive B. accept C. answer D. reply21. A. was getting B. had got C. would get D. got22. A. supper B. drinking C. reading D. coffee23. A. opening B. opened C. open D. being opened24. A. stranger B. knock C. dog D. man25. A. food B. supper C. coffee D. plate26. A. lost B. gone C. missing D. disappeared27. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took28. A. tried B. hoped C. managed D. decided29. A. already B. still C. possibly D. almost30. A. pleasant B. exciting C. friendly D. lonely二、语法填空(15分)Yesterday, I entered the website “Topic for today”, I feel ____1____ (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cellphones on campus. In fact, many students now come to school ____2____ cellphones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think ____3___it is convenient to get in touch with others with the cellphone, which also ____4____(let) you feel safe especially in time of trouble. Besides, it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cellphones. ____5____ think differently. First, the cellphone is not a must in school, as ___6_____ are some IC phones in the school _____7___(make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-messages with their cellphones, even in class, ___8____ will surely have bad effects on their study. What’s more, it will result in a great waste of time. In my opinion, the cellphone is _____9___ useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use it ____10____(free) in school.三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AMy boss’s daughter was studying in the Philippines. He asked me if my husband and I could take care of her . He thought his daughter would be able to improve her English communication skills in this way .After days of thinking , we agreed . He then brought her here and left after 3 days. I thought that my boss’s daughter was well-mannered, but that was wrong .After a month of staying in the Philippines, she started to show her true colors. When my husband asked her what she wanted for breakfast, she answered him in a rude way. From then on, we experienced fights at home. There was a time when we didn’t talk to her for a week as a punishment of not being good to us. What I hated most was that she didn’t care about other people’s feelings. She ate ahead of us whenwe were still working and didn’t leave anything for us. So we had to separate her food from ours to avoid such a problem .The worst thing about her was that she shouted at us. I was wondering if she did this to her parents . We told this to her parents , but unfortunately I didn’t think that solved the problem . This situation lasted for almost 8 months . Our patience was tested during that time .We tried to teach her everything we could to make her a better person, but I guess 8 months may not to be enough . We even tried to understand her and adjust for her, but it didn’t work.. I just hope that she learned something from us and from other Filipinos.31. This passage is mainly about the writer’s experience of .A. trying to please her bossB. changing a girl’s bad behaviorC. improving her communication skillsD. dealing with a teenage girl staying in her house32. Why did the boss want his daughter to stay with the writer?A. Because he was too busy to take care of his daughterB. Because he wanted his daughter to take a holiday thereC. Because he wanted his daughter to improve her English in this wayD. Because he wanted the writer to teach his daughter good manners .33. What do the examples in paragraph 3 tell us ?A. The daughter wasn’t behaving well .B. The writer and her husband were careless.C. The writer and her husband hated children.D. The daughter tried her best to make others happy .34. The underlined word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to .A. being patient with herB. her parents punishing herC. asking her parents about herD. telling her parents about her behavior35. After reading the passage , we learn that .A. the writer had known the daughter was hard to deal withB. the daughter learnt to behave well in the endC. the writer didn’t enjoy the daughter’s stayD. the daughter hated dealing with othersBI would like to talk to you about one of the most beautiful places I’ve ever seen . I was born and raised there and now I visit it from time to time . My family moved to the city, so I only go back to see friends or to camp and fish .I grew up in a small town called Antonito Co . It is surrounded by mountains . So camping is a big source of happiness in the valley . There are so many beautiful places to hike .The town itself is very small . It is said that if you blink when you’re going through it, you’ll miss it . This has some truth in it considering the size of the town . We have one grocery store, a tiny post office , and a tiny bank. There are also a few gas stations , bars, some excellent restaurants , a small hospitaland of course several schools . However , for clothing and shoes , you have to drive thirty miles to Alamosa to shop there .Everyone in the town is nice and we all know each other . The crime rate is zero unless you count some weekend fights that break out because some people drink too much . The classes in school are small , so you get a lot of attention from the teacher .You’re probably wondering why I don’t live there . Well, I can’t get a job there . A lot of the businesses are family-owned . And they never fire their employees. So the employees work there usually until they retire . Most people have to go to other places to get a job .36. What is this passage mainly about ?A. An introduction to the writer’s hometown .B. A travel guide of the writer’s hometown .C. The history of the writer’s hometown .D. The scenery of the writer’s hometown .37. By the underlined part in paragraph 3, the writer wants to show that the town is .A. beautifulB. smallC. excitingD. faraway38. What can you find in the writer’s hometown ?a bank b. a post office c. some gas stations and bars d. a clothing storee. a shoe shopf. some restaurants and a hospitalA. abceB. bdefC. abcfD. cdef39. What do we know about the classes given at the schools in the writer’s hometown ?A. The classes are usually very short .B. Students usually don’t get much attention .C. One teacher has to teach many classesD. Each class has just a small number of students .40. We can learn from the last paragraph that in the writer’s hometown .A. not many job opportunities are providedB. employees don’t make much moneyC. most people live a very hard lifeD. only the old still live thereCAs prices and building costs keep rising, the do-it-yourself (DIY) trend (趋势) in the . continues to grow.“We needed furniture (家具) for our living room,” says John Ross, “And we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decide to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it -yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.41. We can learn from the text that many newly married people _______.A. find it hard to pay for what they needB. have to learn to make their own furnitureC. take DIY courses run by the governmentD. seldom go to a department store to buy things42 . John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _______.A. run a DIY shopB. make it repair thingsC. save time and moneyD. improve the quality of life43 . When the writer says that Jim has a full-time at home, he means Jim _______.A. makes shoes in his homeB. does extra work at nightC. does his own car and home repairsD. keeps house and looks after his children44 . Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when _______.A. his car repairs cost too muchB. the car repair class was not helpfulC. he could not possibly do two jobsD. he had to raise the children all by himself45 . What would be the best title for the text?A. The Joy of DIY.B. You Can Do It too!C. Welcome to Our DIY course!D. Ross and Hatfield: Believe in DIY.四. 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并依照要求匹配信息。
上海市高一英语阅读-完型填空一(有答案)
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Passage 1.Today, many people are starving to death. Recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people 1 an experiment. He only ate one meal a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did.During the first five days he was _ 2 at his regular mealtime, but after he had drunk aglass of water, his hunger 3 . In the morning, when he ate his one meal, he ate quickly andhad a 4__ amount. During the next few days, he was not hungry during the day, but when he5 a food stall (a place on which food is put to be sold), the smell of food caught his6 .During the third and the fourth weeks, he had hunger pains and lacked physical strength. He looked forward to one meal and ate it slowly, enjoying every bite. Without it, he knew he would have hardly enough 7 to work.This experiment changed his attitude about some things. Having a cup of tea was not 8 apastime (消遣).It also gave him strength. He more frequently noticed overweight people and people who threw away leftover food. He 9 the importance of food to hungry person. He could no longer easily pass by a hungry beggar on the street. But most 10 , he could nowsympathize(同情)in a similar way with the hungry people of the world.1. A. took along B. carried out C. put on D. brought in2. A. hungry B. angry C. happy D. excited3. A. came about B. broke out C. set off D. went away4. A. small B. ordinary C. large D. common5. A. noticed B. watched C. recognized D. glanced6. A. interest B. eyes C. imagination D. attention7. A. power B. spirit C. energy D. feeling8. A. just B. still C. yet D. exactly9. A. admitted B. realized C. remember D. valued10. A. seriously B. luckily C. necessary D. importantPassage 2.Apes and human beings share a lot in common when it comes to behavior. The evidence taken from the observation of the behavior of apes and children suggests that there are three causes for theoutbreak of fighting and the exhibition of 1 by individuals.One of the most common causes of fighting among both children and apes was over the2 of external objects. The argument over the ownership of any desired object—food, clothes, toys, females, and the affection of others — was sufficient reason to3 force. In a case of monkeys ' disagreement overmales, thirty females were killed. Two points are of particular interest to notice about these fights for possession.In the first place the fights are often carried to such an extreme that they end in the 4 destruction of the objects of common desire. Toys are torn to pieces and females are killed.In the second place it is observable, that 5 occurs when an object is desired by only one person or by someone else. There were many cases where toys and other objects which had been thrown away as useless were 6 defended by their owners when they became the object of some other child ' s desire.Another cause of aggression is the tendency for children and apes greatly to 7 the invading of a stranger into their group. A new child in the class may be laughed at, isolated, and disliked. A new monkey may be bitten to death. It is interesting to note that anger occurs when a stranger comes from the 8 species. Monkeys do not mind being 9 by a goat or a rat. Children do not object when animals are introduced to the group. As a matter of fact, such newcomers are often 10 . But when monkeys meet a new monkey or children a strangechild, aggression often occurs. This strongly suggests that the reason for the aggression is fundamentally possessiveness. The 11 of the newcomers is feared. The present members of the group feel that there will be more competitors for the food or the attention of the adults.Finally, another common source of fighting among children is a frustration or failure in their own 12. A child will be stopped either by 13 causes such as bad weather or illnessfrom doing something he wishes to do, for example, sail his boat or ride the bicycle. Sometimes the activity may be 14 because of the opposition of some adult. The child may also frustrate itself by 15, through lack of skill or strength, to complete successfully some desired activity.Such a child will then in the ordinar y sense become " naughty ” . He will be in a bad o r unfriendly temper.1. A. fulfillment B. excitement C. isolation D. aggressiveness2. A. usage B. possession C. value D. collection3. A. turn to B. drive away C. come over D. make into4. A. moderate B. subtle C. complete D. temporary5. A. conflict B. negotiation C. agreement D. donation6. A. reluctantly B. violently C. unwillingly D. peacefully7. A. ignore B. accept C. prove D. hate8. A. similar B. modest C. strong D. reliable9. A. observed B. protected C. joined D. spoiled10. A. offensive B. considerate C. generous D. welcomed11. A. strength B. attitude C. competition D. emotion12. A. knowledge B. activity C. study D. personality13. A. natural B. physical C. financial D. academic14. A.enhanced B. operated C. extended D. prevented15. A. learning B. failing C. imitating D. refusingPassage 3Dad is a liar(说谎者)certainly. He never tells the truth about anything bad, or anything that he thinks is bad to me,even though I ' ve told him thath earing these t hirtgs.He' s the 2 man I have ever met, who never hurts others, as well as the cruelest man, for he ' s always hard on himself. Every timlephoned home from college and asked dad how his 3 was getting on, he would always reply, "Oh,couldn ' be better! When I asked mum the same question on the phone, 4 , she honestly told me every 5with dad ' s business. I didn 责怪bdadefor his 6 . Instead I showed concern(关心)for him.Dad is a miser(吝啬鬼),undoubtedly. I hardly see dad wear 7 clothes. In fact,his closet is half empty. Even in this half, two-thirds is used by mum sclothes and the other one-third 8 him. I begged him to buy some new clothes, but he simply shook his head, " The old clothes are still good enough. " Were they? I saw holes in them It tore my heart up when I saw dad cough terribly with his hand covering his mouth. When the pains (疼痛became very serious, he _____________________________________________________ 9 took some medicine.So it surprised _ 10 ______ when the day came that dad got sick. He was lying in bed, and all the family gathered(聚集)around him. I knelt(跪)by his bedside, tears filling my eyes.Dear dad, you ' ve been pushyogirself too hard, which you should not have. I know I might as well expect a river to flow backwards as hope to take you out of working so hard1. A. mind B . suggest C. enjoy D. allow2. A. clever est B . strongest C. biggest D. kindest3. A. health B . experiment C. business D. treatment4. A. also B . anyway C. therefore D. however5. A. change B . difference C. decision D. problem6. A. lies B . opinions C. purposes D. excuses7. A. cheap B . new C. clean D. old8. A. leads to B . belongs to C. replies to D. returns to9. A. still B . even C. only D. ever10. A. .somebody B . nobody C. anybody D. everybodyPassage 4.It is true that life is unpredictable. Disasters can 1 misfortune when faced with it is the true test of your character. at any time. How you handleA boy lost his arms in an accident. To take care ofhim, his younger brother became his 2 ,never leaving him alone for years. One late night, he suffered from diarrheal(腹泻).His younger brother 3 him into the toilet and then went back the dorm to wait. But being so 4 , hisyounger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty discovered him. Thus the two brothers grew up together. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live his own 5 . So the boy was heart-broken.A similar misfortune befell a girl, too. One night alone at home, she tried to 6 meals for her parents,only to overturn the kerosene light(煤油灯)on the stove,resulting 7 a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister showed her willingness to 8 her,she was determined to be completely independent.One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. The boy expressed his fear for his uncertain future at being left on his own 9 the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They each were asked to write something on a piece of paper. The boy wrote: My younger brothers' arms are my arms. The girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.If you only complain about your suffering, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be 10 , the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.1. A. beat B . hit C. strike D . fight2. A . adult B . educator C. shadow D . host3. A . persuaded B . permitted C. allowed D . accompanied4. A . enthusiastic B . optimistic C. tired D . disappointed5. A . future B . fate C. life D . happiness6. A . exchange B . buy C. order D . prepare7. A . in B . from C. for D . upon8. A . put away B . attend to C. pick up D . concentrate on9. A . however B . besides C. while D . therefore10. A. strong B . weak C. Mild D . wildPassage 5.When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life.The only way I could __1__this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married.I was very nervous when I told my__2__ I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, "__3__You are going to college 优学).”I was very__4__when he said, " OK. Let ' s go to the paper factory. ”Two days later, __5__took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends __6__ together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I __7__ I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we __8__ the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard (门卫)and one minute later we were__9__. I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was__10__ . I ran back to my father and said," I want to go home.He asked me, " What do you think of the__ 11__ ? ""Too bad, " I answered."And marriage^ 姻)is even__12__ ! " he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard __13__ I could get into a goodcollege. I__14__ studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our__ 15__ to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!1. A. say B. do C. receive D. find2.A. teacher B. friend C. father D. husband3.A. Yes! B. No! C. Really? D. OK?4.A. angry B. tired C. nervous D. surprised5.A. he B. she C. it D. they6.A. working B. studying C. singing D. farming7.A. guess B. mean C. say D. hope8.A. looked at B. returned to C. arrived at D. left for9.A. outside B. inside C. back D. away10.A. terrible B. wonderful C. funny D. special11.A. workers B. guard C. building D. factory12.A. better B. harder C. worse D. easier13.A. but B. if C. so D. or14.A. enjoyed B. stopped C. disliked D. minded15.A. way B. idea C. plan D. tripPassage 6.One day, my mother was sewing (缝)a quilt (棉被).I silently sat down beside her and asked her a question in a very low 1 , " Mon, is there love between you and Dad? ”My mother stopped her work and raised her 2 with surprise in her eyes. She didn ' t answer directly, but I heard my mother say the 3 words:"Susan, " she said thoughtfully, " 4)ok atSbisietimes it appears, but most of it 5in the quilt. The thread (线)really makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的).If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 6 be seen anywhere or anytime, but it 7 'there."I listened carefully but I couldn 8 ' he r until the next spring. At that time, my fathersuddenly got sick seriously. The doctor had said my father would 9 in two months. Butafter two months he still couldn 't walk by himself. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother10 ___ my father walk slowly on the country road."Dad, how are you feeling now? "I asked him one day."Susan, don 't worry about me. "He said gently. "To tell you the1truth, I with like your mom. I like this kind of life. " Reading his eyes, I knew he loved my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant: __ , gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I ____________________________________________1understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong andwarm.1. A. voice B. noise C.sound D. breath2. A. head B. arms C. face D. hands3. A. above B. following C. followed D. latter4. A. quilt B. thread C. needle (针) D. love5. A. leaves B. loses C. hides D. escapes6. A. always B. almost C. easily D. hardly7. A. usually B. still C. always D. really8. A. recognize B. realize C. understand D. know9. A. renew B. rescue C. recover D. return10. A. forced B. helped C. made D. wanted11. A. talking B. running C. living D. walking12. A. flowers B. money C. quilts D. threadsPassage 7.British men are abandoning their stiff (僵硬的)upper lips but still do not express their feeling openly like Americans, a research shows. When it comes to strong emotion, the once 1British are now happy to cry quite openly."Thirty percent of all British males have cried in the last month. That is a very high figure," said Peter Marsh, director of the Social Issues Research Center. "Only two percent said they could not remember when then they last cried," the head of the research group said. Long gone is the "No2——We're British" time when emotion was considered a 3 form. "Among2,000 people, very few people in their forties or fifties had seen their 4 cry. Now it is twice as many," he told reporters. "Seventy-seven percent of men considered crying in public increasingly 5." Almost half the British men opened the floodgates over a bad movie,book or TV program. Self-pity got 17 percent crying. Nine percent cried at weddings.Form the days of Empire, the British have always considered themselves models of reserve (矜持),6"excitable foreigners" who show no 7.Marsh argued the 8 was still there "We have probably not caught up with theAmericans or the Italians when it comes to the actual display of emotions""But we are clearly 9. What we take as typical British reserve has been significantly disappeared."Women's battle for equal rights has certainly had an effect --- both in the workplace and at home. "Men in their twenties or thirties are interacting with women on equal terms much more so than a generation ago. They have to relate to the opposite sex .Women become more man -like and men become more female. That transfers into the 10 too," Marsh said.1. A. helpless B. cool C. serious D. speechless2. A. Tears B. Smoking C. Excitement D. Doubt3. A. common B. preferred C. bad D. crazy4. A. neighbour B. partner C. mother D. father5. A. unwise B. unavoidable C. available D. acceptable6. A. laughing at B. interested in C. looking jealously at D. taking pity on7. A. self-confidence B. self-centered C. self-control D. self-defence8. A. difference B. impact C. conflict D. reserve9. A. developing B. changing C. attempting D. experimenting10. A. future B. workplace C. mind D. lawPassage 8.A long time ago a baby was born into a poor family. His future looked 1 as hegrew to see a poor life before him. He joined the army as a common soldier and was wounded so2 that he never regained the use of his left arm.He continued to brush aside the law and struggled just toBut, despite his poor life, he never let go of his abeautiful story which came from his heart generations of people the world over ever since. It is about a man who saw the world 7from everyone else. Though written in 8, the book is an encouraging tale of irrepressible (压抑不住的 )9. This man'story has been put to music and film, translated into numerous languages and remains a bestseller after some 400 years. The 10 was Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (塞万提斯 )and the book is Don Quixote de la Mancha (《堂吉诃德» ).Perhaps Cervantes himself believed that the world" sees persons as they are --- I see them asthey can be! ” Cervantes may never have 11 such a good work had he not seen some potential within himself that was 12 from the rest of the world. He has taught others that great 13: What we see will come to be.Some see themselves as they are, others as they 14 be. But when we look beyondthe present reality, sad as it may seem, and 15 our sights upon the best that is within a situation or a human being, then, too, what we see will come to be. And we ' ll know the powerhope. 1. A. sad B. rosy C. bright D. sunny 2. A. terribly B. heavily C. hardly D. seriously 3. A. conditions B. circumstances C. situations D. occasions 4. A. survive B. succeed C. wander D. contribute 5. A. trust B. destination C. love D. dream 6. A. bored B. moved C. untied D. frightened 7. A. differently B. authentically C. brilliantly D. clearly 8. A. anger B. trouble C. danger D. suffering 9. A. risk B. adventure C. hope D. emotion 10. A. author B. soldier C. translator D. debtor 11. A.continuedB.performedC.foundD.finished13. A. truth B. proverb C. motto D. saying 14. A. would B. can C. may D. must 15.A.devoteB.fastenC.payD.fix12. A. realized B. developed C. hidden D. tapped He later failed to find a good job and, on two,was sent to debtor s i prisoto write a book. He wrote's deepest dreams and desires.Passage 9.A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus at the station, they sat 1 each other. " What' s that in your bag? ” asked the yoi2ng manbig bag beside the old man."Gold, nothing but gold, " answered the old man."What? My god! How I wish to be able to get so much gold! ” the young man said to himself.Then the young man was 3 how to get the gold.Soon the old man looked tired and sleepy and it 4 that he could not keep his eyes open. The young man knew his chance was on the way."Are you sleepy, sir? " said the young man. " Then you had better lie down and have a good rest. Don ' t worry about the bus. I 5 ' ybu up in time when the bus came. ”"All right. It ' s very kind of you, young man. " The old man lay down and before long he fell asleep.The young man took the bag 6 . But when he was about to go away, the young manfound that 7 of his expensive fur coat was under the old man ' s body. Several times he 8to pull it out but failed. At last he 9 his coat, thinking that the gold in the bag must cost much more than his fur coat.The young man ran out of the station as quickly as his legs could 10 him. When he reached a place where he thought the old man could not find him, he opened the bag.To his 11 , in it were only a lot of small stones. He 12 to the station at once.1. A. far from B. next to C. opposite D. behind2. A. pointing at B. picking up C. feeling D. pushing3. A. worrying about B. trying his best C. thinking about D. making up his mindBut when he got there, he found the old man was nowhere to be seen.4. A. looked B. seemed C. was clear D. was certain5. A. wake B. call C. pick D. take6. A. quickly B. immediately C. hurriedly D. quietly7. A. a button B. a pocket C. a corner D. an arm8. A. planned B. meant C. managed D. tried9. A. took off B. put on C. threw away D. put away10. A. help B. cover C. support D. carry11. A. joy B. excitement C. surprise D. satisfaction12. A. walked B. hurried C. rode D. drovePassage 10.My father was a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enoughto 1 the family.When we met 2 weather, he would drive me to school with his old truck. And after wearrived, he would bend over and give me a 3 on the face and then tell me to be a good boy. I always felt very shy in front of so many other 4 . I was already a twelve-year-old young man,but my father still kissed me goodbye!Then on a rainy day I 5 to tell him my feeling. When we stopped at the school gate, the6 ___ big smile appeared on my father ' s face. I what would happen next. I 8 put myhand up and for the first time said " No" to him. The smile on his face immediately changed into a9 __ look. He looked at me for a long time, and tears began to appear in his eyes. I was shocked. Ihad never 10 him cry! Then he said, "You' re right. You are a big boy.. a man. I won______ _____________________ 力any more.Not long after that, my dad went to the sea on a bad day. Most of the 11 stayed at home,butnot Dad, because he had a big family to feed. But after that day, he 12 came back. Later his boatwas found with its nets half in and half out. He must have 13 a strong wind and was trying to save the nets.How I wished I hadn ' 14 my father ' s kiss! And from this I have learnt that we shouldtake every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives. We can have ____________________ 15regrets (遗憾)by doing this.1. A. enjoy B. feed C. keep D. save2. A. fine B. warm C. cool D. bad3. A. kiss B. smile C. touch D. chat4. A. passengers B. workers C. schoolmates D. friends5. A. decided B. agreed C. advised D. happened6. A. strange B. usual C. beautiful D. kind7. A. concerned B. wondered C. knew D. remembered8. A. curiously B. violently C. patiently D. quickly9. A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. satisfied10. A. wanted B. seen C. gained D. minded11. A. physicists B. authors C. customers D. fishermen12. A. later B. finally C. never D. often13. A. missed B. managed C. met D. hoped14. A. refused B. forgotten C. hated D. remembered15. A. new B. good C. small D. fewPassagel 答案及解析:1-5 BADCA Passage2 答案及解析:1-5 DBACA Passage3 答案及解析:1-5 ADCDD Passage4 答案及解析:1-5 CCDCC Passage5 答案及解析:1-5 BCBDA Passage6 答案及解析:1 — 5 AABBC 6-10 DCABD6-10 BDACD 11-15 CBADB6-10 ABBCB6-10 DABCA6-10 AACBA 11-15 DCCAD6 — 10 DDCCB 11 — 12 DAPassage7答案及解析:1-5.CACDD 6-10 ACABBPassage8答案及解析:1-5 ADDAD 6-10 BADCA 11-15 DCABD Passage9答案及解析:1-5 BACBA 6-10 DCDAD 11-12 CB Passage10^案及解析:1-5 BDACA 6-10 BCDCB 11-15 DCCAD。
专题高一英语阅读理解专题训练含答案共7篇
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专题高一英语阅读理解专题训练含答案共7篇一、完型填空1.This year my husband and I decided to have a quiet, low-key New Year's Eve. We wanted to spend it with our kids and other immediate family and make it a special 1 for them, instead of 2 a babysitter and going out on our own. The logical way to do this was through 3 . As we all know, food had a magical way of making; a night 4 , and our New Year's Eve certainly 5 that way, thanks to doughnuts(甜甜圈).I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins had 6 a batch(一批) on Halloween and I found it very 7 . I used a recipe from the 1976 Mennonite cookbook More With Less and it 8 a curious ingredient---two cups of mashed potatoes that 9 made the texture lighter. The doughnuts were 10 and cut from a sheet of dough(生面团), then left to rise until ready to fry in hot oil. Then they took several seconds to 11 , which meant that my enormous batch of 100 doughnuts was 12 cooking in a fairly short time. We glazed(浇上浆液) the tops and then 13 them for the rest of the evening. The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.This will become an annual 14 , I have no doubt. Whether we host a bigger party or keep it small, there will always be 15 doughnuts, because when you have hot homemade doughnuts, you can't help but have the best time.1.A.challenge B.idea C.opportunity D.occasion 2.A.training B.hiring C.knowing D.interviewing 3.A.time B.money C.food D.fun4.A.short B.memorable C.messy D.silent 5.A.tested out B.moved on C.tuned out D.picked out 6.A.put B.bought C.brought D.made 7.A.impressive B.expensive C.healthy D.nutritious 8.A.took up B.carried on C.called for D.cut off 9.A.fortunately B.possibly C.totally D.absolutely 10.A.rolled out B.taken apart C.sorted out D.cut down 11.A.steam B.cook C.sink D.float 12.A.finished B.practiced C.considered D.demanded 13.A.prepared B.waited C.enjoyed D.longed 14.A.celebration B.idea C.ceremony D.tradition 15.A.fresh B.raw C.common D.local【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A11.B12.A13.C14.D15.A2.Ranjitha was a good but poor student. Because she was 1 , she couldn't buy books to 2 to. The university library had a good 3 of reference books but they were not offered to the students. The books in the reference section were only 4 to the teachers.Occasionally she wondered why the 5 didn't hand out the books to the students. She 6 herself that when she became a teacher, she would provide the students with all she as a student had 7 , like reference books. And the day came in no time.Soon after getting her master's degree, Ranjitha entered a(n) 8 as a lecturer. Quickly she won the hearts of most students as she would 9 the students after class.There were too many students and it was 10 for her to remember all of them.One day, two students came to Ranjtha 11 her to borrow three reference books. She agreed and 12 lent them the books. The 13 term would pass soon and she almost forgot about the books. At the end of the te rm, the director of the university called her,“Madam, we have instructions that all the books should be returned to the 14 . ”Ranjitha tried hard to 15 the students who had borrowed the books but her 16 didn't help. So she 17 to go to the classroom and ask. However, to her disappointment, none of the students 18 . At last, Ranjitha borrowed money and paid it to the library.Now she understands helping someone beyond a certain 19 will harm herself and that teaching students life principles is more 20 , which is a lesson she learned by paying $ 800 as a fee. She is still doing what she can do to help the students.1.A.badly off B.well-behaved C.tired out D.ill-mannered 2.A.contribute B.add C.refer D.admit 3.A.measure B.knowledge C.occupation D.collection 4.A.supplied B.packed C.rewarded D.written 5.A.directors B.teachers C.leaders D.booksellers 6.A.blamed B.asked C.promised D.terrified 7.A.lacked B.observed C.mixed D.owned 8.A.organization B.team C.university D.apartment9.A.comfort B.help C.protect D.represent 10.A.important B.beneficial C.convincing D.difficult 11.A.assisting B.requesting C.allowing D.teaching 12.A.happily B.generally C.unfortunately D.impossibly 13.A.meaningless B.boundless C.entire D.boring 14.A.student B.author C.bookstore D.library 15.A.consult B.remember C.push D.cheer 16.A.argument B.discovery C.curiosity D.memory 17.A.had B.refused C.offered D.learned 18.A.regretted B.responded C.forgot D.screamed 19.A.doubt B.speed C.distance D.limit 20.A.confusing B.frightening C.worthwhile D.traditional【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.B10.D11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.D17.A18.B19.D20.C3.When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn't think my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends 1 me to step up my training and try some longer trips. The first one to come along was a 150-mile trip, the MS-150, an annual 2 that raises money to fight AIDS.When I registered, the idea seemed fantastic and I trained with 3 . However, as the time for the ride approached, my self-doubts 4 beyond my endurance (忍耐). I 5 wanted to raise money for the charity, but I didn't really want to bike all those miles for two days straight.The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 6 .This was just the experience I had 7 ,and my spirits were high. 8 by the end of the day, I felt tired out.If the body is 9 to the mind, here was evidence. Every 10 my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my leg s. “I can't handle this” became a leg cramp (抽筋), and “Everyone else is a better rider” translated into 11 of breath. I was sure I'd have to 12 .As I topped the crest (顶) of a hill, the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I saw a lone woman riding very slowly 13 the bright red sun. I 14 that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. So I pushed myself to 15 . There she was, riding along slowly but 16 ,with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.My focus changed in that instant. For a whole day I'd been 17 my body. But now I knew it wasn't the body, but the 18 that would help me reach my goal. It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without 19 , knowing she was out there with me somewhere. And at the end of the day, still feeling 20 , I completed the 150-mile trip.1.A.encouraged B.forbade C.forced D.warned 2.A.accident B.event C.incident D.affair3.A.care B.ease C.enthusiasm D.difficulty 4.A.achieved B.gained C.progressed D.advanced 5.A.still B.even C.rather D.then 6.A.nervous B.disappointed C.wonderful D.refreshed 7.A.assumed B.appreciated C.admired D.imagined 8.A.But B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Moreover 9.A.opposite B.connected C.exposed D.equal 10.A.cause B.reason C.excuse D.effect 11.A.holding B.saving C.catching D.shortness 12.A.quit B.continue C.insist D.fade13.A.on B.against C.down D.over 14.A.observed B.watched C.overlooked D.noticed 15.A.put up B.look up C.catch up D.take up 16.A.steadily B.abruptly C.closely D.narrowly 17.A.trusting B.doubting C.cheating D.fighting 18.A.strength B.honesty C.will D.power 19.A.struggling B.arguing C.discussing D.complaining 20.A.strong B.weak C.healthy D.spiritless【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C16.A17.B18.C19.D20.A4.Chris and Nicole Davidson are a couple that live in New Tazewell, Tennessee with their 2-year-old son Elijah, 22-month-old daughter Erin, and a 7-year-old adopted son Eli, who’s been with the family for nearly a year. On December 8, around 8:30 p.m., the parents told stories to their 1 and asked them to go to bed. Then they went to 2 . However, a few hours later, Nicole woke up to the smell of smoke and 3 that their house was on fire.Nicole and Chris were able to 4 the boys Elijah and Eli, though when it was time to 5 the 22-month-old baby Erin, the couple was faced with a 6 reality —the flames had already 7 the room entrance. “The smoke and fire was so 8 that there was no way I could get to her,” Chris said.“We went outside to get to her from the 9 , but there was nothing for me to 10 on to reach up there,” the father told CNN. 11 , the 7-year-old Eli was eager to help. “I picked up Eli, who went through the window and was able to catch her from her bed,” Chris Davidson said.“We couldn’t be more 12 of Eli,” Chris Davidson told CNN. “He did something a 13 man wouldn’t do.” By the time the fire-fighters arrived on the scene, the family’s house was already almost burn to the ground.“I thought I couldn’t do it, but then I said, ‘I got her, Dad,’” the 7-year-old Eli told CNN. “I was14 , but I didn’t wa nt my sister to 15 .1.A.children B.pets C.boys D.parents 2.A.work B.travel C.sleep D.cook 3.A.neglected B.realized C.imagined D.forgot 4.A.waken B.teach C.seek D.carry5.A.feed B.feel C.influence D.rescue 6.A.terrifying B.embarrassing C.pleasing D.interesting 7.A.formed B.decorated C.blocked D.decreased 8.A.hot B.thick C.bright D.poisonous 9.A.bed B.window C.entrance D.roof10.A.rest B.jump C.hold D.stand 11.A.usually B.unwillingly C.fortunately D.gradually 12.A.proud B.tired C.committed D.exposed 13.A.professional B.big C.heavy D.grown 14.A.glad B.scared C.calm D.excited 15.A.cry B.dream C.die D.ache【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B9.B10.D11.C12.A13.D14.B15.C5.I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some enquiries.At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a shortcut(小道,近路). The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5Something strange happened 6 I drove a long way and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7 , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it 10 , I d ecided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myself.The short cut, to my surprise, was not that 13 In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me 20 It was justin this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1.A.ago B.before C.already D.still2.A.town B.country C.way D.friends 3.A.highway B.car C.train D.phone 4.A.have B.go C.ride D.cross5.A.safe B.dangerous C.fast D.slow6.A.after B.before C.if D.since7.A.come B.leave C.take D.drive 8.A.station B.corner C.crossroad D.beginning 9.A.road B.direction C.disappointed D.interesting 10.A.about B.over C.of D.up 11.A.another B.other C.the other D.others 12.A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.told13.A.far B.safe C.dirty D.dangerous 14.A.going B.coming C.driving D.walking 15.A.lands B.cars C.farms D.hills 16.A.heavy B.little C.few D.much 17.A.farms B.trucks C.houses D.villages 18.A.gone B.together C.covered D.coming 19.A.looked B.liked C.enjoyed D.found 20.A.happiness B.scenery C.joys D.problems【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.B11.B12.C13.D14.A15.D16.B17.A18.A19.C20.D6.There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1.A.remember B.take C.improve D.exchange 2.A.organize B.revise C.study D.design3.A.on B.in C.over D.under 4.A.show B.explore C.buy D.get 5.A.notice B.role C.effort D.chance 6.A.famous B.formal C.public D.private 7.A.attention B.money C.bill D.interest 8.A.high B.monthly C.entrance D.small 9.A.which B.where C.when D.why 10.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered 11.A.jobs B.campus C.agreements D.partners 12.A.take B.join C.hold D.give 13.A.possible B.open C.limited D.easy 14.A.want B.get C.advise D.need 15.A.ways B.goals C.keys D.styles 16.A.subjects B.experiments C.tests D.language 17.A.Before B.Because C.If D.Though 18.A.Or B.For C.But D.So 19.A.ask B.push C.register D.prepare 20.A.Hope B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.D9.B10.D11.A12.A13.B14.D15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.D7.My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little, I’ve always loved going hiking with my dad. 1 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 2 .Suddenly, it was important to do things with 3 .I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to 4 my Sundays, to all day bike trips with him, too? If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him, my father kept 5 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 6 I wanted to come.It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 7 .Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father 8 my room."It's a beautiful day.Want to go for a 9 , today, Beck?” “Leave me alone!” I impatiently 10 . Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 11 .Several hours later, the police called us, 12 us that Dad had a traffic accident. My father’s injuries were serious. It took several days before he could 13 speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 14 of hurting him.“Daddy … I’m sorry…”“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”“No,” I said, “I 15 what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”“Sweetheart, I don’t 16 anything about that day. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He 17 a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark, for I 18 wanted him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that 19 have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the 20 to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on. 1.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Besides D.However 2.A.attention B.sight C.effort D.energy 3.A.Dad B.friends C.teachers D.brothers 4.A.start B.save C.devote D.waste 5.A.silent B.busy C.asleep D.awake 6.A.unless B.in case C.so that D.as if7.A.spirits B.conditions C.states D.hopes8.A.left B.checked C.entered D.knocked 9.A.ride B.walk C.picnic D.game 10.A.whispered B.warned C.announced D.shouted 11.A.moment B.morning C.afternoon D.evening 12.A.convincing B.reminding C.informing D.phoning 13.A.eventually B.generally C.strictly D.broadly 14.A.tired B.afraid C.aware D.sorry 15.A.discuss B.think C.care D.mean 16.A.hate B.forget C.remember D.like17.A.got B.expressed C.exchanged D.managed 18.A.often B.never C.even D.once 19.A.apologies B.promises C.smiles D.words 20.A.experience B.honor C.power D.desire【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.A10.D11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D16.C17.D18.B19.D20.C。
上海市高一英语阅读-完型填空三(有答案)
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Passage 1Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have___1____feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents havedifferent 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1 A.natural B.strong C.guilty D.similar2 A.interest B.argument C.link D.knowledge3 A.noisy B.crowded C.messy D.locked4 A.homework B.housework C.problem D.research5 A.washing B.using C.dropping D.replacing6 A.approaches B.contributions C.introductions D.attitudes7 A.complex B.popular C.scientific D.successful8 A.later B.deliberately C.seldom D.thoroughly9 A.behavior B.taste C.future D.nature10 A.failures B.changes C.consequences D.thrills11 A.defend B.delay C.repeat D.reconsider12 A.communication B.bond C.friendship D.trust13 A.reply B.attend C.attach D.talk14 A.hate B.scold C.frighten D.stop15 A.loving B.observing C.understanding D.praisingPassage 2In America, if you are invited to a wedding, baby shower, bar mitzvah(成人礼)or other celebrations, you’re expected to bring a gift. Usually, it should be modest in 1 , about $25.For a wedding, the bride will often have “registered” a l ist of gifts at a local department store, indicating the items she 2 .When you buy a registered item, tell the store that you’re doing this, so the couple doesn’t receive the 3 gift twice. For a baby shower, bring a gift 4 for a new born baby. For a bar mitzvah, bring a gift appropriate for a 13-year-old boy. Because they are such important occasions, gifts for bar mitzvahs tend to be more 5 , for example, a gold-plated pen. 6 the pen by carving the boy’s full name will be appreciated.If you wish to give a gift to American friends, choose something that is 7 to your country. It needn’t be valuable or8 , just typical of your homeland. 9 include a book about your country, an inexpensive souvenir, or something else that reflects your 10 . Young children who like collecting will probably be very 11 with a set of your country’s coins or stamps. Items that are 12 in your country but difficult to find abroad are also good.If staying with an American family, a good way of expressing your thanks is to take them to a form of 13 , such as a baseball game or a concert.When giving gifts to a business acquaintance, don’t give anything too personal, 14 to a woman. A scarf or a hat is OK, but other types of 15 are not. Something appropriate forthe office is best.1. A. size B. value C. weight D. appearance2. A. prefers B. owns C. uses D. imagines3. A. first B. best C. same D. similar4. A. general B. suitable C. demanding D. expensive5. A. modest B. cheerful C. normal D. formal6. A. Personalizing B. Replacing C. Designing D. Changing7. A. convenient B. appropriate C. unique D. beneficial8. A. colorful B. rare C. heavy D. nice9. A. Opportunities B. Expectations C. Inventions D. Possibilities10. A. character B. interest C. culture D. progress11. A. annoyed B. impressed C. amused D. puzzled12. A. limited B. banned C. common D. priceless13. A. education B. discussion C. exercise D. entertainment14. A. directly B. especially C. merely D. deliberately15. A. clothing B. perfume C. jewelry D. equipmentPassage 3Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a white gardenia (栀子花) was delivered to my house. No card or note came with it. 1 to the flower shop were always useless---it was paid ___2 . After a while I stopped trying to 3 who the sender was and just delighted in the beauty and perfume of the white flower. But I never 4 imagining who the sender might be.My mother asked me whether there was someone for whom I had done a(n)5 kindness who might be showing6 . Perhaps the neighbor I helped when she was7 a car full of groceries. Or maybe it was the old man8 the street whose mail I helped to get during the ___9 so he wouldn’t have to venture down his icy steps. As a teenager, 10 , I had more fun guessing that it might be a 11 who had noticed me12 I didn’t know him.One month before my high school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. I was completely __13__in my upcoming graduation and the dance. I forgot the dance and the dress for it. The next day before the dance, I found a dress on the sofa. I didn’t 14 if I had a new dress or not, but my mother did.She wanted her children to feel loved and be lovable, imaginative, believing that there was a magic in the world and beauty in the face of hard times. Actually my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia---lovable, 15 and perfect. The gardenia stopped coming when my mother died.1. A. Calls B. Quarrels C. Messages D. Letters2. A. by cheque B. in cash C. in person D. by card3. A. recognize B. imagine C. wonder D. discover4. A. failed B. stopped C. succeeded D. enjoyed5. A. special B. common C. valuable D. important6. A. concern B. attitude C. interest D. appreciation7. A. repairing B. washing C. unloading D. starting8. A. across B. through C. from D. onto9. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter10. A. though B. anyway C. therefore D. indeed11. A. friend B. superman C. teacher D. boy12. A. as if B. even though C. in case D. so that13. A. disappointed B. uninterested C. discouraged D. concentrated14. A. wonder B. believe C. care D. know15. A. strong B. beautiful C. smelly D. luckyPassage 4Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors (祖先). When I was three, my parents showed cards with Chinese 1 at my face, but I pushed those2 . My mom believed I would learn3 I was ready. But the4 never came.On a Chinese New Year’s Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was 5 at him, confused, scratching (抓) my head. “Still can’t speak Chinese?” He 6 me, “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown.”“Hey, this is America, not China. I’ll get some7 with or without Chinese.” I replied and 8__ my mom for permission.“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu,” she said, handing over a $20 bill.I 9 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of customers. “I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fishman. But he 10 my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased 11 their impatience. With every 12 , the breath of the dragons on my back grew stronger —my blood boiling —13 me to cry out. “Xian Sheng Yu, please.” “Very Xian Sheng,” I repeated. The crowd burst into 14 . My face turned 15 and I ran back home 16 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.Should I laugh or cry? They’re Chinese. I should feel right at17 . Instead, I was the joke, a disgrace (丢脸) to the language.Sometimes, I laugh at my fish 18 , but, in the end, the joke is on 19 . Every laugh is a culture 20 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.1. A. custom B. games C. characters D. language2. A. ahead B. around C. along D. aside3. A. when B. before C. unless D. until4. A. success B. study C. time D. attempt5. A. aim B. joke C. nod D. stare6. A. cared about B. laughed at C. argued with D. asked after7. A. right now B. from now C. at times D. in time8. A. turned up B. turned to C. turned away D. turned in9. A. repeated B. reviewed C. spelled D. kept10. A. guessed B. forget C. doubted D. ignored11. A. by B. as C. with D. from12. A. second B. effort C. desire D. movement13. A. forcing B. allowing C. persuading D. leading14. A. cries B. laughter C. shouts D. silence15. A. bright B. blank C. pale D. red16. A. open-mouthed B. tongue-tied C. empty-handed D. broken-hearted17. A. service B. home C. risk D. root18. A. trade B. deed C. challenge D. incident19. A. it B. us C. me D. them20. A. thrown B. lost C. divided D. reflectedPassage 5Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do __1__ . When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other __2__ when you choose your food. You may __3__ it because it smells good or because it __4__ good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different __5__ use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many __6__ types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one __7__ type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the __8__ . A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other __9__ in the garden. However, most animals have a more __10__ diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The __11__ of these animals will be different depending on the season.__12__ have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is __13__ for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much __14__ . This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal __15__ , such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, hasbecome an area of study in modem life.1. A. males B. children C. humans D. adults2. A. organs B. senses C. parts D. means3. A. hate B. sell C. like D. fancy4. A. digests B. consumes C. touches D. tastes5. A. creatures B. mammals C. people D. animals6. A. different B. rare C. familiar D. unique7. A. typical B. particular C. special D. unusual8. A. food B. meal C. choice D. diet9. A. flowers B. vegetables C. fruits D. branches10. A. varied B. creative C. random D. nutritious11. A. fish B. fruit C. diet D. insect12. A. Animals B. Chinese C. Humans D. Foreigners13. A. effective B. beneficial C. delicious D. attractive14. A. sugar B. nicotine C. fiber D. alcohol15. A. products B. attachments C. goods D. subscriptionsPassage 6If you have ever driven in the mountains on a cool autumn morning, then you know what fog is. Today I just drove right into a(n) ___1____ o fog. I quickly slowed down and __2__my headlights. Seeing the road ahead was a __3__. I felt as if I had been transported into a shadow world. Everywhere I looked was only dark grayness. Even the trees __4__ the road had become frightening, __5__ me of some frightening stories. I wondered if it would end.After a while thought, the sun broke through the fog and the world was transformed. The golden light beams __6__ the landscape. The red and yellow ___7___ shone on the trees. Everything seemed full of light and joy again. I smiled and drove singing a song in my heart. I thanked God for both the sunshine and the __8__, because it reminded me again of just how ___9___ this world can be.In our lives the fog can roll in sometimes too. Things can go ___10___. Problems can appear. Difficulties, pains and troubles scan seem to __11__ us and block out all the light in our life. When this happens and the world seems __12__ in gray we need to remember that we too can __13__ the fog. We too can drive the shadows away with love. We too can transform the world with our joy. We toot can light a way through the dark, for others to follow. God is willing to __14__ out souls with is love and light. All he asks is that we share the shine. My all of your foggy days be __15__ then. May your soul shine lightly. And may your forever struggle to live in God’s light.1. A. square B. sea C. area D district2. A. turned on B. turned own C. turned off D. turned up3. A. challenge B. disappointment C. devotion D. pain4. A. ranging B. lining C. passing D. moving5. a. warming B. informing C. telling D. reminding6. A. bathed B. charged C. broke D. impressed7. A. branches B. flowers C. fruit D. leaves8. A. weather B. air C. fog D. morning9. a. peaceful B. beautiful C. harmonious D. quiet10.A. wrong B. mad C. bad D. dark11.A. surround B. strike C. hurt D. ruin12.a. moved B. touched C. covered D. attached13.A. take over B. break through C. go through D. put aside14.A. replace B. charge C. compete D. fill15.A. lasting B. endless C brief D. latePassage 7Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 1 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 2 to more, my interests in the world of dance certainly varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a 3 in the company never left me.In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 4 . I became a member of the company dating back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it 5 lacks any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant 6 until I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually expected to get the 7 .After being offered the position, I was completely astonished. I remember shaking with 8 .Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of 9 . Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to pick up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme 10 to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us apart.To then follow those high-energy rehearsals with a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 11 of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical boundaries were pushed much 12 than I thought possible. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 13 of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a tradition that has 14 not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to 15 and grow—and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.1. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word2. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended3. A. singer B. dancer C. worker D. driver4. A. reality B. failure C. possibility D. duty5. A. rarely B. consistently C. probably D. surely6. A. discomfort B. comfort C. belief D. disbelief7. A. job B. ticket C. chance D. interview8. A. anger B. excitement C. sorrow D. amusement9. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures10. A. attraction B. association C. attention D. adaptation11. A. forming B. feeling C. understanding D. meaning12. A. longer B. further C. faster D. wider13. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility14. A. admitted B. praised C. inspired D. enjoyed15. A. exist B. change C. share D. developPassage 8The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 1 me with a puzzle ---- all because he waved to me like someone does 2 seeing a close friend. A big, bright smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 3 his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t. Perhaps he had 4 me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the 5 that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.Then one day the mystery was solved. As I approached the school he was standing in the middle of the road 6 his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars. 7 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars through. To the first he waved and 8 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same 9 from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking(表情刻板的)businessman, gave a brief, almost 10 wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school 11__ more heartily.Every morning I continued to watch the man with 12 . So far I haven’t seen anyone fail to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n)13 to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His14 armed thestart of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 15 of the whole neighbourhood.1. A. hit B. disappointed C. presented D. bored2. A. on B. from C. during D. about3. A. research B. study C. recognize D. explore4. A. praised B. blamed C. mistaken D. respected5. A. conclusion B. description C. evaluation D. introduction6. A. drawing back B. putting on C. handing in D. holding out7. A. Once B. Before C. Unless D. While8. A. cried B. cheered C. smiled D. gestured9. A. idea B. reply C. notice D. greeting10. A. awkward B. angry C. elegant D. patient11. A. came B. responded C. hurried D. appeared12. A. surprise B. frustration C. interest D. doubt13. A. offer B. sacrifice C. promise D. difference14. A. effectiveness B. cheerfulness C. carefulness D. seriousness15. A. trends B. observations C. regulations D. feelingsPassage 9Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining,construction,and warfare as the inventor of dynamite(炸药). On April 12,1888,Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper __1__ his brother for him and carried an article __2__ the death of Alfred Nobel. “The merchant of death is dead. ”the article read. “Dr. Alfred Nobel,who became __3__ by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before,died yesterday. ”Nobel was __4__ to find out not that he had died,but that,when his time was up,he would be thought of only as one who profited from __5__ and destruction.To make sure that he was __6__ with love and respect. Nobel arranged in his __7__ to givethe largest part of his money to __8__ the Nobel prizes,which would be awarded to people who made great __9__ to the causes of peace,literature,and the sciences. So __10__ ,Nobel had to die before he realized what his life was really about.1. A. found B. misunderstood C. mistook D. judged2. A. introducing B. announcing C. implying D. advertising3. A. famous B. sick C. rich D. popular4. A. upset B. anxious C. excited D. pleased5. A. death B. disease C. trouble D. attack6. A. repaid B. described C. supported D. remembered7. A. book B. article C. will D. contract8. A. establish B. form C. develop D. promote9. A. additions B. sacrifices C. changes D. contributions10. A. generally B. basically C. usually D. certainlyPassage 10Jame’s New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __1__ the coins that lay on the bed .$24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90!___2___ on earth was he going to get the rest of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycle. It was __3__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no ___4__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to spare.There was only one way to get money, and that was to __5__ it . He would have to find a job . __6___ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice ,who usually had opinions on most things.“Well, you can start right here, ”said Mr.. clay. “My windows need cleaning and my carneeds washing. ”That was the __7__ of Ja mes’ s odd-job(零工)business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards ,and mended books. He lost count of the __8__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the number of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __9__ increased and he knew that he would soon have enough for the bicycle he longed for.The day finally came when James counted his money and found $94. 32. He __10__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __11__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __12__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more than he had bought it with his own money. He had __13__ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle.1. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked2. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What3. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest4. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair5. A. point B. reason C. result D. right6. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect7. A. Or B. So C. For D. But8. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening9. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety10. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble11. A. all B. enough C. much D. some12. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted13. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly14. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working15. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learnedPassage 11Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new 1 in high school.2 , high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts(选拔赛) for cheerleaders(拉拉队队员). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be3 for her to be selected. Two hours later, the judge read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart4 as the list ended without her name. Feeling5 , she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was 6 . She moved on to English and history, and was 7 to find that s he didn’t have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to worry about math for the time being.The next day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school 8 . Mrs. Biden wasn’t as9__ as Jenna. “I’m sorry, but we have e nough 10 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we’ll talk then.” Jenna smiled weakly and left. “Why is high school so different?” she sighed.Later in 11 class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much __12 . By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to13 at her new school. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had to try. High school was just as her mom ha d said: “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond instead of a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the 14 fish you can be.”1. A. processes B. decisions C. challenges D. exercises2. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides3. A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. interesting4. A. jumped B. sank C. stopped D. raced5. A. strange B. happy C. awful D. lonely6. A. struggling B. improving C. working D. complaining7. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. shocked D. relieved8. A. committee B. newspaper C. radio D. team9. A. enthusiastic B. artistic C. sympathetic D. realistic10. A. speakers B. readers C. cheerleaders D. writers11. A. physics B. history C. English D. math12. A. pleasure B. hope C. trouble D. sorrow13. A. fit in B. look out C. stay up D. get around14. A. swim B. try C. ask D. escape15. A. slimmest B. smallest C. best D. gentlest Passage 12In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things have come to represent, in fact, what I call 1 and love.I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did __2__the water. Any kind of boat ride seemed to give him pleasure. And he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being in the water, moving through it, __3__it all around me. I was not a strong swimmer, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __4__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and spending those summer days with my father, who would come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __5__person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go __6__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __7__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk __8__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his __ 9__. But my father always __10__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __11__.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __12__ an ice cream...A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is __13__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but __14__, in that childhood, looks at us.1.A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry2.A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love3.A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting 4.A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears5.A. next B. only C. other D. last6.A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside7.A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out 8.A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before9. A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment10. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out11. A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny12. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself13. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice14. A. which B. who C. what D. whosePassage 1答案:1-5 DBCBC 6-10 ADAAC 11-15 DADBCPassage 2 1-5 BACBD 6-10 ACBDC 11-15 BCDBAPassage 3 答案:1-5 ABDBA 6-10 DCADA 11-15 DBBCAPassage 41-5 CDACD 6-10 BABAD 11-15 CAABD 16-20 CBDCBPassage 5答案1-5 CBCDD 6-10 ABCBD 11-15 CCBAAPassage 6答案:1-5 BAABD 6-10 ADCBA 11-15 ACBDCPassage 71-5 CCBAD 6-10 DABBA 11-15 DBBCDPassage 8答案 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.DPassage 9答案 1.C .B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.DPassage 10答案 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.CPassage 11答案 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.CPassage 12答案 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B。
2020年高一英语7选5阅读,完型填空和语法填空训练卷1(含最详细答案)
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三、七选五七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture ShockCulture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings (of surprise, uncertainty, confusion, etc.) felt when people have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment, such as a foreign country.Generally speaking, we could say that there are four stages of culture shock. The first stage is called “the honeymoon”. In this stage, you are excited about living in a different place. 48.The next stage is “the hostility(敌意)stage”. In this stage, you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was. 49.Moreover, people don’t treat you like a guest anymore.Then you come to the third stage called “recovery”. In this stage, you start to feel more positive. 50.The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it.The last stage of culture shock is called “adjustment”. In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good. 51.The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand. Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable.Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages.52.It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high school to college).A. You feel that friends should help each other to deal with culture shock.B. And you try to develop comprehension of everything you don’t understand.C. In addition, culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitor.D. You become tired of many things about the new culture.E. You have learned enough to understand the new culture.F. You begin to understand you need to travel a lot.G. And everything seems to be marvelous and everybody seems to be so nice to you.【答案】试卷第1页,总26页48.G49.D50.B51.E52.C【解析】本文讲的是文化冲突。
高一英语阅读理解含答案(7篇)
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高一英语阅读理解含答案(7篇)一、完型填空1.The pea incident happened when I was eight. My grandmother, my mother and I were having lunch at a restaurant. I 1 a Salisbury steak. But when served, it was 2 accompanied by a plate of peas.I have always hated peas. It is a complete 3 to me why anyone would voluntarily eat peas. “Eat your peas,” my grandmother said.“Mother,” said my mother in her 4 voice. “He doesn’t like peas. Leave him alone.”My grandmother looked at me and said the words that chan ged my life: “I’ll pay you five dollars 5 you eat those peas”. Five dollars! And only one plate of peas stood between 6 and the possession of that unimaginable amount of money. I began to 7 the awful things down my throat and finally swallowed the 8 one of them. My grandmother handed me the 9 . “I can do what I want, Ellen, and you can’t stop me,” she 10 to my mother. My mother glared at her and also glared at me 11 .Several days later, at dinner, my mother offered me some steaming peas and I, of course, 12 . My mother fixed me with a cold eye as she 13 more peas onto my plate. “You ate them for money,” she said, “You can eat them for love.”Oh, despair! Now, too late, I realized that I had been 14 in a terrible place from which there was no 15 . “You ate them for money. You can eat them for love.” Did I eat the peas? You bet I did. I ate them that day and every other time they were served thereafter.1.A.enjoyed B.ordered C.afforded D.prepared 2.A.unexpectedly B.undoubtedly C.reasonably D.naturally 3.A.joke B.mystery C.tale D.disaster 4.A.trembling B.ringing C.urging D.warning 5.A.unless B.when C.before D.if6.A.my grandmother B.my mother C.me D.us 7.A.throw B.place C.force D.bite8.A.best B.single C.possible D.last 9.A.money B.steak C.plates D.peas 10.A.explained B.announced C.whispered D.screamed 11.A.in excitement B.in relief C.in silence D.in love 12.A.nodded B.declined C.defended D.waved 13.A.held B.chose C.piled D.dropped 14.A.caught B.left C.beaten D.hidden 15.A.stop B.risk C.cost D.escape【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.C8.D9.A10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.D2.An act of kindness doesn’t have to be a grand gesture. Even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someone’ day. Th at was just the case for Amie Mickey when she 1 a bumper sticker (车尾贴) on her car reading: You Matter.Amie started to do this several years ago. At first, she wondered if people would 2 it. However, much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of 3 every time she hit the road. More often than not, people 4 slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their 5 , waving and smiling. Sometimes, she even found some sticky notes left on her windshield saying things li ke “You 6 too!” Once while she was driving down the highway, she became 7 when a man driving a sports car at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!” Though it took her some time to recover from the 8 , she still felt happy. Last year, someone 9 her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by the roadside, saying to her, “It is a(an) 10 sticker. I’ve seen various stickers before, but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done.” The two small words on the sticker seem simple enough, but they really struck a chord with many complete strangers who 11 to catch sight of the sticker.Stories like Amie’s really 12 the rest of us. Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our 13 and it doesn’t cost a thing except for a little extra thought. Maybe it means offering a friend a hug, praising the children when their children 14 well in school, helping someone out or volunteering at nursing homes. Acts of kindness are waiting everywhere. Small as they seem, they can make a 15 impact on the world, and help form general goodness.1.A.put up B.picked up C.fixed up D.tore up 2.A.watch B.overlook C.notice D.ignore 3.A.strangers B.passers-by C.attention D.confusion 4.A.running B.driving C.walking D.riding 5.A.voices B.thumbs C.shoulders D.hats6.A.count B.share C.matter D.value 7.A.frightened B.discouraged C.embarrassed D.disappointed 8.A.parking B.speed C.event D.incident 9.A.blocked B.approached C.repaired D.cleaned 10.A.special B.important C.typical D.skeptical 11.A.occurred B.happened C.managed D.offered 12.A.shock B.delight C.inspire D.satisfy 13.A.spirits B.thoughts C.feelings D.minds 14.A.work B.exercise C.conduct D.behave 15.A.reliable B.subjective C.positive D.brief【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A11.B12.C13.A14.D15.C3.I’m someone who never went to univer sity but always thought about it. The only 1 I got familiar with university was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were 2 . University was just a life-long 3 of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream 4 one day when there was an Advanced-Age programme at the local university, I decided to 5 .The day finally arrived—my first day of school. As I 6 there, my mind was filled with negative thoughts, “What am I doing? I’m not smart enough to go to university. The 7 will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won’t live long enough to get a 8 . Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home. ”Then, suddenly, I saw it!A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog.I 9 a little and read the words next to his picture. “Live your dreams. ” Was Kermit speaking tome? I didn’t turn the car around.I drove a little further on up the highway and there was another 10 . This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue 11 out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein.” And there was a word in red, “Confidence”. A new attitude was 12 inside me.I was now 13 the gate of the university and there stood still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud 14 in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her 15 , Nola Otis, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words, “Live Life”. At that moment, my outlook changed completely.1.A.thing B.way C.skill D.practice 2.A.learning B.taking C.teaching D.using3.A.goal B.idea C.advice D.dream 4.A.since B.before C.until D.after5.A.sign up B.turn up C.keep up D.make up 6.A.walked B.stepped C.ran D.drove 7.A.tutors B.kids C.professors D.fellows 8.A.degree B.praise C.skill D.reputation 9.A.sped up B.slowed down C.cut down D.went up 10.A.billboard B.picture C.portrait D.cartoon 11.A.breaking B.giving C.pulling D.sticking 12.A.forming B.arriving C.building D.making 13.A.approaching B.arriving C.squeezing D.staying 14.A.man B.teenager C.woman D.youth 15.A.motto B.hobby C.age D.name【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.D7.B8.A9.B10.A11.D12.A13.A14.C15.D4.Our neighbor's son was getting married in 1971 at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rushed out to a 1 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a little 2 , but I had a month before the June 30 3 , and I would lose a few pounds.June 29 came and, of course, I hadn't lost a single pound; in fact, I had 4 two. But I 5 a nice new girdle (紧身衣) would cure everything. So on our way out of the city, we 6 once again at the store, I ran in and told the clerk 1 needed a 7 large party girdle.The clerk found the box with the 8 girdle, marked “LG”, and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I 9 try it on.”The next morning was one of those ninety-degree days, so I 10 to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I popped open the box only to 11 a new, $ 49.95 girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn't 12 right without a girdle, a fight 13 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 14 20 pounds of potatoes into a five-pound bag? Finally, my husband, 15 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down -into it. At once I put on the dress, which didn't 16 very well with my purple face, and I was ready to go.Finally we got to the 17 . I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned to my husband and asked, “What is a High Mass?” He shrugged his 18 .19 , I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight-and one-half seconds-the priest(神父) blessed 20 except my girdle.1.A.hotel B.store C.church D.office 2.A.long B.tight C.small D.perfect 3.A.marriage B.holiday C.wedding D.date4.A.won B.received C.gained D.lost 5.A.thought B.suggested C.demanded D.figured 6.A.went B.arrived C.stopped D.entered 7.A.size B.length C.width D.depth 8.A.described B.bought C.sold D.said9.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 10.A.wanted B.expected C.tried D.waited 11.A.find B.notice C.search D.look 12.A.work B.use C.fit D.wear 13.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke away 14.A.put B.lay C.push D.shake 15.A.laughing B.crying C.shouting D.smiling 16.A.do B.go C.work D.look 17.A.town B.store C.church D.hotel 18.A.shoulders B.arms C.head D.hands19.A.Happily B.Generally C.Luckily D.Unfortunately 20.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.D15.A16.B17.C18.A19.D20.D5.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there arethousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable 2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health 11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing 14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing 15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D6.I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some enquiries.At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut(小道,近路). The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5Something strange happened 6 I drove a long way and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7 , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myself.The short cut, to my surprise, was not that 13 In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me 20 It was justin this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1.A.ago B.before C.already D.still2.A.town B.country C.way D.friends 3.A.highway B.car C.train D.phone 4.A.have B.go C.ride D.cross5.A.safe B.dangerous C.fast D.slow6.A.after B.before C.if D.since7.A.come B.leave C.take D.drive 8.A.station B.corner C.crossroad D.beginning 9.A.road B.direction C.disappointed D.interesting 10.A.about B.over C.of D.up 11.A.another B.other C.the other D.others12.A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.told13.A.far B.safe C.dirty D.dangerous 14.A.going B.coming C.driving D.walking 15.A.lands B.cars C.farms D.hills 16.A.heavy B.little C.few D.much 17.A.farms B.trucks C.houses D.villages 18.A.gone B.together C.covered D.coming 19.A.looked B.liked C.enjoyed D.found 20.A.happiness B.scenery C.joys D.problems【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.B11.B12.C13.D14.A15.D16.B17.A18.A19.C20.D7.There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1.A.remember B.take C.improve D.exchange 2.A.organize B.revise C.study D.design3.A.on B.in C.over D.under 4.A.show B.explore C.buy D.get 5.A.notice B.role C.effort D.chance 6.A.famous B.formal C.public D.private 7.A.attention B.money C.bill D.interest 8.A.high B.monthly C.entrance D.small 9.A.which B.where C.when D.why 10.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered 11.A.jobs B.campus C.agreements D.partners 12.A.take B.join C.hold D.give 13.A.possible B.open C.limited D.easy 14.A.want B.get C.advise D.need 15.A.ways B.goals C.keys D.styles 16.A.subjects B.experiments C.tests D.language 17.A.Before B.Because C.If D.Though 18.A.Or B.For C.But D.So19.A.ask B.push C.register D.prepare 20.A.Hope B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.D。
2020版高一英语初高中衔接练习(一)完型专练_讲解版(含答案)
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练习(二)阅读专练阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
AMr. Read was born in a small village with high mountains all around it.He has few fields and he can’t get enough food for his family.He’s often worried about it.So he works harder and harder and tries his best to get more money.One afternoon,Mr. Read went out to look for some grass for his cows.It was very hot and he had to have a swim.Suddenly he saw a big tortoise in the water.He sw am there and caught it.The next morning he went to the town to sell it in the markets.When he was walking in the street, a car hit him down and he was hurt.He was sent to hospital at once.The doctors looked him over and had an operation on him.Two weeks l ater he felt much better.The doctors were satisfied with the operation and said,“You’ll be fully recovered in a week.We’re sure you can write when you leave hospital.”“It’s really a miracle(奇迹)!”shouted Mr. Read,“I could neither read nor write before!”1.The Reads have little food becauseA.they live in a small village B.they have few fieldsC.they’re too lazy to work D.nobody would help them to getmoney2.Mr. Read jumped into the river becauseA.he wanted to get some grass in the waterB.he wanted to look for a tortoise in the waterC.he wanted to have a good rest in the waterD.he wanted to have a swim3.Mr. Read’s was hurt in the traffic accident.A.head B.leg C.right hand D.left hand4.In Chinese the phrase“be fully recovered”meansA.完全覆盖B.全部找回C.恢复疲劳D.恢复健康5. What the doctor said meant that ______________ .A. he did a very successful operationB. the farmer was lucky enough to write after the operationC. the accident helped the farmer to writeD. he taught the farmer to write while he was stayin g in hospitalBHappiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses withlarge gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and s o on. Why?Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parent s are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1. Happiness is for_________.A. those who have large and beautiful housesB. those who have carsC. those who have a lot of moneyD. all people2. When you do something wrong, _______________.A. you may correct itB. you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC. anybody will laugh at youD. you will be happy3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. All the above.4. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because ___________.A. money always brings happinessB. money doesn’t always bring happinessC. everything can be bought with moneyD. only rich people have happiness5. Which is the title of the passage?A. Do Something Good to OthersB. Happy and LuckyC. HappinessD. Life and SuccessCOne night, a little before nine o’clock, Dr Johnson was answering a telephone call. He was asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy at once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls, sixty miles away from Dr Johnson’s city – Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident. His wife was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After he heard all this, Dr Johnson was driving carefully. He thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 o’clock. A few minutes later, the doctor’s car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.“Drive on”, he said. “I’ve got a gun (枪).”“I’m a doctor,” said Johnson, “I’m on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick…”“Don’t talk,” said the man in the old black coat, “Just drive.”A mile out of the town he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove ondown the road. The doctor stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour, Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 o’clock.It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls. Miss Clarke, a nurse, was waiting for him.“I did my best,” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said, “The boy died an hour ago.”They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat, with his head in his hands.“Mr. Shute,” said Miss Clarke to the man, “this is Dr Johnson. He had come all the way from Albany to try to save your boy.”1. From the story we know it took Dr Johnson _________ to get to the hospital.A. 12 hoursB. 7 hoursC. only 1 hourD. about 5 hours2. Dr Johnson was late because __________.A. there was something wrong with his carB. a strange man made it hard to driveC. a strange man drove his car awayD. the train to Glens Falls was late3. From the story we know Dr Johnson _________.A. was a good man, he didn’t care for the moneyB. hurt himself on the way to Glens FallsC. did the operation and boy was savedD. wouldn’t do the operation until the boy’s family paid the money4. The man in a black coat __________.A. hit the boy and ran awayB. took the boy to the hospitalC. was the boy’s fatherD. was the real doctor5. The man in black would feel __________ in the end.A. happy and pleasedB. regretful(悔恨) and sadC. worried and angryD. tired and hungryD. The Singing DoctorNick Petrella is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He has to take care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He’s been a doctor for ten year s.Dr. Petrella gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesn’t just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrella has his own TV show. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.Dr. Petrella produces and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform(表演)in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a small disk of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrella says, “I always loved to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr. Petrella was young, his father didn’t want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.Some people tell Dr. Petrella he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrella says he helps people when he sings, too. “I like to make people smile. Sometimes it’s difficult to make a si ck person smile. Medicine and entertainment(娱乐)both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good.”1. Dr. Petrella works 60 hours a week, because he ____________________.A. gives his patients medical adviceB. takes care of 159 patients a weekC. sings on televisionD. has his own TV show2. Dr. Petrella _____________________, so he is called a singing doctor.A. has been a doctor for ten yearsB. always loved to singC. is popular with his patientsD. also sings to his patients on TV3. In his TV show, Dr. Petrella ___________________.A. sings and gives medical adviceB. sings about different diseasesC. starts to explain diseases with a songD. sings love songs he wrote4. Dr. Petrella’s show is popular ________________.A. in Las Vegas.B. at medical schoolC. with people who like his singingD. with patients in Montreal5. Dr. Petrella says he likes to __________________.A. help people singB. make people feel betterC. do the same thingD. make difficult people smileE. 66 Days at SeaA couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Bultler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇)in the seasof Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Siboney, they met some whales. “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes l ater, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water – two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain(船长)carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.1. Bill and Simone were travelling _____________ when they met some whales.A. in a life-raftB. in MiamiC. in SiboneyD. in Panama2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then ____________.A. they broke the side of the boatB. they brought in a lot of waterC. they pulled the boatD. they went under the water3. After their boat sank , the couple ______________.A. jumped into the life-raftB. heard waterC. watched the boat go under waterD. stayed in the life-raft4. During th eir days at sea, ___________ saved their lives.A. tins of food and bottles of waterB. a fishing-line and a machineC. whales and sharksD. twenty passing ships5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, ____________.A. they were too excited to stand upB. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boatC. their life-raft was beginning to break upD. they knew their two months at sea would be overFFrom a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of th e earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea.Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists (科学家) lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.1. This passage is_________.A. a short storyB. for science readingC. a piece of newsD.a report2. The sea covers about _______of the earth.A One third B. One fourth C. Two quarters D.Three fourths3. _______are not mentioned (提及) in this passage.A. IslandsB. FishesC. PlantsD. Living things4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.5. The las t sentence “But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea forfourteen days.” means that________.A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long timeB. women could go deeper into the sea than menC. women liked living in the deep sea better than menD. women could do the same work as men阅读理解参考答案A篇 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A B篇 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C C篇 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B D篇 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B E篇 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D F篇 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D。
(专题)高一英语阅读理解专题训练含答案共7篇
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(专题)高一英语阅读理解专题训练含答案共7篇一、完型填空1.This year my husband and I decided to have a quiet, low-key New Year's Eve. We wanted to spend it with our kids and other immediate family and make it a special 1 for them, instead of 2 a babysitter and going out on our own. The logical way to do this was through 3 . As we all know, food had a magical way of making; a night 4 , and our New Year's Eve certainly 5 that way, thanks to doughnuts(甜甜圈).I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins had 6 a batch(一批) on Halloween and I found it very 7 . I used a recipe from the 1976 Mennonite cookbook More With Less and it 8 a curious ingredient---two cups of mashed potatoes that 9 made the texture lighter. The doughnuts were 10 and cut from a sheet of dough(生面团), then left to rise until ready to fry in hot oil. Then they took several seconds to 11 , which meant that my enormous batch of 100 doughnuts was 12 cooking in a fairly short time. We glazed(浇上浆液) the tops and then 13 them for the rest of the evening. The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.This will become an annual 14 , I have no doubt. Whether we host a bigger party or keep it small, there will always be 15 doughnuts, because when you have hot homemade doughnuts, you can't help but have the best time.1.A.challenge B.idea C.opportunity D.occasion 2.A.training B.hiring C.knowing D.interviewing 3.A.time B.money C.food D.fun4.A.short B.memorable C.messy D.silent 5.A.tested out B.moved on C.tuned out D.picked out 6.A.put B.bought C.brought D.made 7.A.impressive B.expensive C.healthy D.nutritious 8.A.took up B.carried on C.called for D.cut off 9.A.fortunately B.possibly C.totally D.absolutely 10.A.rolled out B.taken apart C.sorted out D.cut down 11.A.steam B.cook C.sink D.float 12.A.finished B.practiced C.considered D.demanded 13.A.prepared B.waited C.enjoyed D.longed 14.A.celebration B.idea C.ceremony D.tradition 15.A.fresh B.raw C.common D.local【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A11.B12.A13.C14.D15.A2.An active person, Erin Brown becomes especially expressive when she talks about competing in the triathlon at the Paralympics Games (残奥会) in Tokyo in 2021. Her hands flying, her eyes 1 , she explains that COVID-19, which has 2 gyms and beaches in the Bahamas, has only somewhat slowed her training. She found a private pool to swim in, and she is cycling indoors. Sports competition is extremely empowering for people with disabilities, giving them more 3 in c ontrolling their life. She says, “People don’t 4 what you look like. They only focus on the efforts and 5 you’ve made.”In fact, the forty-year-old mother of two children has made empowering disabled people the driving force of her own life. She runs a small firm to 6 in many areas, including health care and employment. She is the one-person department of disability affairs at the University of The Bahamas, which has become more 7 since COVID-19 complicated the 8 faced by students with disabilities. And she plans on becoming a disabilities rights attorney (代理人).She’s empowering disabled people to engage, to be aware of their 9 , whether that’s in employment, in making health services more 10 , or in getting them at the forefront of planning.1.A.red B.open C.watery D.bright 2.A.closed B.limited C.changed D.destroyed3.A.attention B.confidence C.options D.reasons 4.A.ask B.know C.care D.ignore 5.A.mistakes B.decisions C.responses D.achievements 6.A.compare B.plan C.help D.improve 7.A.challenging B.deserving C.inspiring D.amusing 8.A.tests B.difficulties C.dangers D.questions 9.A.rights B.advantages C.impact D.value 10.A.child-friendly B.customer-friendly C.eco-friendly D.disability-friendly【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.C7.A8.B9.A10.D3.It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1.A.filled B.moved C.charged D.emptied 2.A.men B.women C.drivers D.jackets 3.A.anger B.pain C.sadness D.fear4.A.nose B.ears C.eyes D.mouth 5.A.room B.nest C.house D.hall 6.A.widened B.closed C.opened D.lowed 7.A.lovely B.likely C.friendly D.carefully 8.A.jumping B.climbing C.walking D.running 9.A.removed B.stepped C.paced D.searched 10.A.As a result B.After all C.Above all D.At the same time 11.A.discussing B.exploring C.screaming D.laughing 12.A.nervously B.suddenly C.casually D.immediately 13.A.after B.while C.before D.until 14.A.reached into B.arrived in C.got to D.pulled out 15.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried 16.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None 17.A.pain B.surprise C.doubt D.joy 18.A.heartedly B.intelligently C.emotionally D.punctually 19.A.through B.back C.ahead D.beyond 20.A.hold B.set C.hang D.give【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B16.B17.D18.C19.D20.A4.It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the park nearby for some therapeutic (治疗性的) hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 2 . Re-energized, I knew that I could deal with the work that waited for me upon my 3 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 4 .It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 5 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my Ph. D., studying soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn’t sure what 6 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 7 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 8 around America. I figured that I could 9 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step.So I did it. During the cycling 10 , I found the clearness I needed to 11 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest challenge was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 12 from land management to improving farmers’ access to markets. My 13 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually borrow a book on American agriculture.The 14 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment (营养) from being 15 in the outdoors.1.A.pressure B.danger C.shame D.embarrassment 2.A.calmed B.wandered C.developed D.appeared 3.A.reply B.return C.relaxation D.recovery 4.A.successfully B.casually C.anxiously D.constantly 5.A.strange B.important C.difficult D.interesting 6.A.tour B.book C.career D.major 7.A.unless B.if C.though D.since8.A.run B.cycled C.driven D.flown 9.A.combine B.compare C.replace D.practice 10.A.competition B.history C.performance D.trip 11.A.insist on B.put down C.figure out D.learn from 12.A.experience B.focus C.discussion D.search 13.A.deep B.particular C.personal D.new 14.A.reason B.problem C.result D.key 15.A.active B.alone C.confident D.brave【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.D15.A5.I have always been hard-working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 1 .2 has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while3 , I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were4 .When they came, I would5 my hand. Answering them6 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be7 -to be right every time.As it turned out, living up to this standard was 8 .In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 9 answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 10 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 11 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 12 after my mistake.In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became 13 .Even if I may have known the answer, I was 14 to take the risk of damaging my self-confidence any more.Noticing my 15 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 16 they can point out our weaknesses and help us 17 .I should set up the principle of 18 mistakes.From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I was wrong in my 19 .School is not a place to 20 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.1.A.mistakes B.rules C.friends D.promises 2.A.English B.Math C.Chinese D.Physics 3.A.teaching B.writing C.reviewing D.listening 4.A.reports B.questions C.tasks D.challenges 5.A.touch B.shake C.raise D.wave 6.A.briefly B.finally C.carefully D.correctly 7.A.perfect B.creative C.smart D.popular8.A.natural B.impossible C.unnecessary D.informal 9.A.wrong B.short C.quick D.right 10.A.important B.terrible C.different D.interesting 11.A.stupid B.funny C.clever D.strange 12.A.broke in B.turned up C.set off D.fell down 13.A.sad B.silent C.sensitive D.optimistic 14.A.easy B.happy C.unwilling D.determined 15.A.awkwardness B.embarrassment C.loneliness D.abnormality 16.A.if B.so C.as D.before 17.A.recover B.think C.progress D.compete 18.A.accepting B.making C.realizing D.repeating 19.A.schedule B.concern C.hobby D.attitude 20.A.get along B.show off C.play D.choose【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.D13.B14.C15.D16.C17.C18.A19.D20.B6.Five days before Christmas, police officer Lima was sent to a local Stop and Shop for a reported theft. The accusation (指控) was that two females were 1 some items at the self-checkout butbypassing other items and 2 those items. The two females and two children were already 3 by the security guard over there.Lima had two girls himself, similar in age to the two girls there, so it 4 him a little bit. Lima checked the 5 for the items they had paid for. There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it. The items were all 6 —things bought just to stuff themselves. Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had 7 to take and was informed they were put back on the shelves.Obviously, this family was in real need. While Lima firmly 8 following the law, he decided to cut them a break and not to 9 them.The two-females, consequently, were very grateful but kind of 10 because generally, in that same situation there would probably be a different outcome and they’d be 11 .Lima took things a step further in an effort to aid the family. He gave them $200 gift card, telling them not to get things in 12 ways any more.“I purcha sed the gift card close to the 13 of what would have been taken,” said Lima, “I did what I felt was 14 . I just tried to show a little 15 to the extent permitted by law.”1.A.counting B.searching C.scanning D.testing 2.A.sorting B.bagging C.labeling D.checking 3.A.held B.fired C.protected D.misunderstood 4.A.attracted B.confused C.disappointed D.struck 5.A.price B.receipt C.number D.sheet 6.A.drinks B.luxuries C.presents D.foods 7.A.ordered B.managed C.planned D.requested 8.A.believed in B.objected to C.put off D.took on 9.A.threaten B.help C.comment D.charge 10.A.anxious B.innocent C.shocked D.ashamed 11.A.attacked B.questioned C.arrested D.offended 12.A.violent B.different C.tough D.illegal 13.A.value B.meaning C.use D.benefit 14.A.private B.right C.risky D.impressive 15.A.courage B.mercy C.admiration D.respect【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.D7.C8.A9.D10.C11.C12.D13.A14.B15.B7.I was walking home from school one day and it happened to be a particularly cold and windy day. It was 1 and I was crazy enough to forget my hats and scarf. You can imagine my cheeks were rosy 2 and my hands were as numb as they can be.All of a sudden, an old lady 3 up beside me and asked if I would like a ride 4 . At first, I said it was OK and her 5 smile melted(融化) away the thought that I should never talk to 6 ! We had an amazing chat and she was just 7 a good woman. She told me her 8 and she dropped me off.I didn’t see her or talk to her for about a month and one night as I 9 her kind gesture, I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of 10 and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit 11 she wouldn’t remember me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies but luckily, I was 12 wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so 13 that someone would do something like that!When I got home my mom told me that she 14 and told my mom on the phone that she 15 because she was so touched. She said she would never 16 the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such 17 ! There really is nothing else joyful like helping 18 and making someone’s day 19 !Let us never forget the joy we get 20 giving others a hand!1.A.blowing B.freezing C.flowing D.flying2.A.red B.pure C.white D.pale 3.A.picked B.turned C.drove D.took 4.A.hospital B.family C.school D.home 5.A.warm B.easy C.simple D.strange 6.A.women B.drivers C.strangers D.neighbors 7.A.so B.such C.that D.as 8.A.numbers B.car C.family D.address 9.A.remembered B.forgot C.repeated D.regretted 10.A.bread B.salad C.cookies D.sweets 11.A.nervous B.disappointed C.confused D.worried 12.A.generally B.completely C.hardly D.usually 13.A.puzzled B.surprised C.satisfied D.fearful 14.A.visited B.came C.drove D.called15.A.cried B.slept C.left D.laughed 16.A.permit B.pardon C.forget D.imagine 17.A.sadness B.interest C.puzzle D.happiness 18.A.others B.the other C.another D.other 19.A.busier B.brighter C.easier D.harder 20.A.for B.in C.by D.on【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C11.D12.B13.B14.D15.A16.C17.D18.A19.B20.C。
高一英语阅读理解附答案(7篇)
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高一英语阅读理解附答案(7篇)一、完型填空1.It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the park nearby for some therapeutic (治疗性的) hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 2 . Re-energized, I knew that I could deal with the work that waited for me upon my 3 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 4 .It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 5 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my Ph. D., studying soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn’t sure what 6 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 7 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 8 around America. I figured that I could 9 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step.So I did it. During the cycling 10 , I found the clearness I needed to 11 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest challenge was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 12 from land management to improving farmers’ access to markets. My 13 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually borrow a book on American agriculture.The 14 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment (营养) from being 15 in the outdoors.1.A.pressure B.danger C.shame D.embarrassment 2.A.calmed B.wandered C.developed D.appeared 3.A.reply B.return C.relaxation D.recovery 4.A.successfully B.casually C.anxiously D.constantly 5.A.strange B.important C.difficult D.interesting 6.A.tour B.book C.career D.major 7.A.unless B.if C.though D.since8.A.run B.cycled C.driven D.flown 9.A.combine B.compare C.replace D.practice 10.A.competition B.history C.performance D.trip 11.A.insist on B.put down C.figure out D.learn from 12.A.experience B.focus C.discussion D.search 13.A.deep B.particular C.personal D.new 14.A.reason B.problem C.result D.key 15.A.active B.alone C.confident D.brave【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.D15.A2.I have always been hard-working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 1 .2 has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while3 , I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were4 .When they came, I would5 my hand. Answering them6 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be7 -to be right every time.As it turned out, living up to this standard was 8 .In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 9 answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 10 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 11 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 12 after my mistake.In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became 13 .Even if I may have known the answer, I was 14 to take the risk of damaging my self-confidence any more.Noticing my 15 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 16 they can point out our weaknesses and help us 17 .I should set up the principle of 18 mistakes.From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I was wrong in my 19 .School is not a place to 20 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.1.A.mistakes B.rules C.friends D.promises 2.A.English B.Math C.Chinese D.Physics 3.A.teaching B.writing C.reviewing D.listening 4.A.reports B.questions C.tasks D.challenges 5.A.touch B.shake C.raise D.wave6.A.briefly B.finally C.carefully D.correctly 7.A.perfect B.creative C.smart D.popular 8.A.natural B.impossible C.unnecessary D.informal 9.A.wrong B.short C.quick D.right 10.A.important B.terrible C.different D.interesting 11.A.stupid B.funny C.clever D.strange 12.A.broke in B.turned up C.set off D.fell down 13.A.sad B.silent C.sensitive D.optimistic 14.A.easy B.happy C.unwilling D.determined 15.A.awkwardness B.embarrassment C.loneliness D.abnormality 16.A.if B.so C.as D.before 17.A.recover B.think C.progress D.compete 18.A.accepting B.making C.realizing D.repeating 19.A.schedule B.concern C.hobby D.attitude 20.A.get along B.show off C.play D.choose【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.D13.B14.C15.D16.C17.C18.A19.D20.B3.Our neighbor's son was getting married in 1971 at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rushed out to a 1 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a little 2 , but I had a month before the June 30 3 , and I would lose a few pounds.June 29 came and, of course, I hadn't lost a single pound; in fact, I had 4 two. But I 5 a nice new girdle (紧身衣) would cure everything. So on our way out of the city, we 6 once again at the store, I ran in and told the clerk 1 needed a 7 large party girdle.The clerk found the box with the 8 girdle, marked “LG”, and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will f it just right. I 9 try it on.”The next morning was one of those ninety-degree days, so I 10 to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I popped open the box only to 11 a new, $ 49.95 girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn't 12 right without a girdle, a fight 13 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 14 20 pounds of potatoes into a five-pound bag? Finally, my husband, 15 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down -into it. At once I put on the dress, which didn't 16 very well with my purple face, and I was ready to go.Finally we got to the 17 . I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned to my husband and asked, “What is a High Mass?” He shrugged his 18 .19 , I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight-and one-half seconds-the priest(神父) blessed 20 except my girdle.1.A.hotel B.store C.church D.office 2.A.long B.tight C.small D.perfect 3.A.marriage B.holiday C.wedding D.date4.A.won B.received C.gained D.lost 5.A.thought B.suggested C.demanded D.figured 6.A.went B.arrived C.stopped D.entered 7.A.size B.length C.width D.depth 8.A.described B.bought C.sold D.said9.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 10.A.wanted B.expected C.tried D.waited 11.A.find B.notice C.search D.look 12.A.work B.use C.fit D.wear 13.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke away 14.A.put B.lay C.push D.shake 15.A.laughing B.crying C.shouting D.smiling 16.A.do B.go C.work D.look 17.A.town B.store C.church D.hotel 18.A.shoulders B.arms C.head D.hands 19.A.Happily B.Generally C.Luckily D.Unfortunately 20.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.D15.A16.B17.C18.A19.D20.D4.As human beings, we are alike in many ways. Yet 1 our similarities, no two people are exactly the same. Even identical twins 2 different life experiences. Just because of these 3 , the "one size fits all" solution will not be the most 4 answer to our problems.One of my life 5 is to find what works for me best, and forget the rest. Just that something works well for someone else, doesn't 6 mean that it will work well for me too. I have found that I am successful when I 7 any new method or strategy I learned to deal with my 8 situation.A perfect example of why it's best to find what works for you is when it 9 to trying to pick a diet and an exercise plan. There are 10 diet plans and exercise programs out there to11 from, and it can be quite overwhelming(令人不知所措的). When choosing a 12 plan you have to consider food allergies, how portable the food is if you are away from home most of the time, and many other 13 . When choosing an exercise program you have to consider your starting level of fitness, and health issues that might adapt your ability to do the program, and 14 you actually enjoy the exercise enough to 15 with it. Many people like jogging, but it is probably my least 16 form of exercise. By finding more suitable and enjoyable alternatives(供替代的选择)that give me the same 17 or better, it is easier to stick with my exercise program.You 18 yourself better than anyone, so don't be 19 to experiment with different solutions to whatever you are trying to achieve. Don't 20 use something because it is "the best", or because it works well for someone else. Find what works best for you, and forget the rest. 1.A.beyond B.above C.despite D.through 2.A.come up with B.put up with C.go on with D.end up with 3.A.differences B.similarities C.experiences D.characters 4.A.technical B.practical C.physical D.medical 5.A.solutions B.experiences C.emotions D.principles 6.A.unfortunately B.eventually C.necessarily D.immediately 7.A.refuse B.use C.examine D.discover 8.A.personal B.natural C.musical D.political 9.A.adds B.comes C.leads D.contributes 10.A.various B.unique C.boring D.colorful 11.A.take B.obtain C.choose D.learn 12.A.study B.diet C.exercise D.travel 13.A.factors B.journals C.branches D.programs 14.A.what B.which C.whether D.that 15.A.chat B.communicate C.agree D.stick 16.A.difficult B.harmful C.favorite D.expensive 17.A.grades B.results C.marks D.signs 18.A.observe B.express C.teach D.know 19.A.grateful B.pleased C.energetic D.afraid 20.A.just B.still C.yet D.already【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.D6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.C17.B18.D19.D20.A5.Lu Yiwei, a 19-year-old from Shanghai, proved his floristry(花艺)skills by winning the gold medal at the 45th WorldSkills Competition in Kazan, Russia, last month."It is commonly believed that floristry is a job 1 for girls," he said. "But actually, it's not an easy one because it requires heavy work, such as moving wood and large, heavy flowerpots – things that are 2 when creating works – which requires 3 ."Lu was 4 by a vocational school (职业学校) in 2017, a year after he graduated from junior high school at age 16. "The first thing I learned was design. Then my teacher told me that maybe I should study floristry because he felt I was 5 in that area," he said with a laugh. Lu said he was not 6 about the suggestion then. "Actually, I knew 7 about floristry. All I knew at the time was that some students in our school had won the 44th WorldSkills Competition in Abu Dhabi in 2017."Lu said he was in a poor condition when he 8 the competition. "Almost two weeks before I had the final training in July, I was 9 of ideas, which was terrible for a competitor whose project needed new ideas. I got used to my new identity later, thanks to my 10 who guided me with their patience and scientific training courses."His trip to Kazan was 11 , but he enjoys the memory. He said he had 12 during the competition because he was getting more and more nervous as the competition 13 . "We were given all our tasks about 15 minutes before the competition started. It was really hard because we had to 14 ideas for all in such a short time," he said."I didn't 15 during the World-Skills trials(预赛), as there were so many experienced and excellent competitors," he said. "But I was always 16 . I think my positive 17 brought me opportunities and the final honor.""Many of my classmates were pleased after winning medals at the competition, but they lost their 18 . I won the gold medal at the age of 19, but I know that it's not my final 19 . I want to develop more new 20 ." Since returning from Russia, he has started a new life at his school, again studying design.1.A.helpful B.fit C.interesting D.good 2.A.used B.found C.bought D.stored 3.A.skills B.ideas C.strength D.knowledge 4.A.honored B.accepted C.invited D.praised 5.A.experienced B.weak C.gifted D.successful 6.A.surprised B.anxious C.disappointed D.sure7.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything 8.A.gave up B.prepared for C.took part in D.talked about 9.A.full B.short C.afraid D.certain 10.A.classmates B.coaches C.parents D.friends 11.A.long B.boring C.difficult D.dangerous 12.A.fear B.joy C.excitement D.surprise 13.A.started B.ended C.continued D.settled 14.A.set down B.care about C.come up with D.make use of 15.A.calm down B.give in C.turn up D.stand out 16.A.hopeful B.grateful C.careful D.helpful 17.A.advice B.experience C.answer D.attitude 18.A.way B.balance C.hope D.game 19.A.design B.goal C.decision D.choice 20.A.ideas B.materials C.abilities D.habits【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.B10.B11.C12.A13.C14.C15.D16.A17.D18.A19.B20.C6.I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I hadonly been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some enquiries.At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut(小道,近路). The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5Something strange happened 6 I drove a long way and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7 , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myself.The short cut, to my surprise, was not that 13 In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me 20 It was justin this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1.A.ago B.before C.already D.still2.A.town B.country C.way D.friends 3.A.highway B.car C.train D.phone 4.A.have B.go C.ride D.cross5.A.safe B.dangerous C.fast D.slow6.A.after B.before C.if D.since7.A.come B.leave C.take D.drive 8.A.station B.corner C.crossroad D.beginning 9.A.road B.direction C.disappointed D.interesting 10.A.about B.over C.of D.up 11.A.another B.other C.the other D.others 12.A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.told13.A.far B.safe C.dirty D.dangerous 14.A.going B.coming C.driving D.walking 15.A.lands B.cars C.farms D.hills 16.A.heavy B.little C.few D.much 17.A.farms B.trucks C.houses D.villages 18.A.gone B.together C.covered D.coming 19.A.looked B.liked C.enjoyed D.found 20.A.happiness B.scenery C.joys D.problems【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.B11.B12.C13.D14.A15.D16.B17.A18.A19.C20.D7.In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 1 course about 20 years ago.The professor 2 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 3 how many beans the jar contained. After 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 5 answer, and went on sayin g, “You have just 6 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 7 your own senses.”Twenty years later,the 8 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 9 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 10 into an unknown world invisible to the 11 , which can be discovered only through scientific 12 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 13 the invitation. She was just 14 to understand the world.And she 15 that her first-hand experience could be the 16 . The professor, however, said that it was 17 . He was taking away her only 18 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代). “I remember feeling small and 19 ,” the woman says, “a nd I did the only thing I could do. I 20 the course that afternoon, and I haven't gone near science since.”1.A.art B.history C.science D.math 2.A.searched for B.looked at C.got through D.marched into 3.A.count B.guess C.report D.watch 4.A.warning B.giving C.turning away D.listening to5.A.ready B.possible C.correct D.difficult 6.A.learned B.prepared C.taught D.taken 7.A.lose B.trust C.sharpen D.show 8.A.lecturer B.scientist C.speaker D.woman 9.A.described B.respected C.saw D.served 10.A.voyage B.movement C.change D.rush 11.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light 12.A.model B.senses C.spirit D.methods 13.A.hear B.make C.present D.refuse 14.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting 15.A.believed B.doubted C.proved D.explained 16.A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth 17.A.firm B.interesting C.wrong D.acceptable 18.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection 19.A.cruel B.proud C.frightened D.brave 20.A.dropped B.started C.passed D.missed【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C10.A11.B12.D13.A14.B15.A16.D17.C18.B19.C20.A。
高一英语完型试题及答案
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高一英语完型试题及答案完型填空题是考查学生综合运用英语能力的一种题型,要求学生在理解文章大意的基础上,根据上下文的逻辑关系、语法结构、固定搭配等,从四个选项中选择最合适的答案填入空白处,使文章恢复完整。
试题:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In ancient Greece, people believed that the gods lived on Mount Olympus. The mountain was home to 12 main gods and goddesses, who were known as the Olympians. These gods and goddesses had different 1 characteristics and powers.1. A) personalitiesB) abilitiesC) D) appearancesD) E) naturesThe king of the gods was Zeus, who had the power to control the weather. He could create thunder and lightning with a 2 of his hand.2. A) waveB) clapC) D) movementD) E) touchOne day, Zeus saw a young man named Ganymede. Ganymede was very handsome, and Zeus was 3 by his beauty.3. A) impressedB) movedC) D) attractedD) E) struckZeus decided to bring Ganymede to Mount Olympus. He transformed himself into an eagle and 4 the young man to the mountain.4. A) carriedB) broughtC) D) flewD) E) tookGanymede became the cupbearer of the gods, serving them 5 and nectar.5. A) wineB) waterC) D) juiceD) E) tea答案:1. A) personalities2. B) clap3. C) attracted4. A) carried5. A) wine完型填空题要求考生不仅要有扎实的词汇基础,还要具备良好的阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。
close高一英语完型
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Sam and Ann have three meals a day:breakfast,lunch_1_dinner.They h ave breakfast at home. _2_weekdays they lunch at school.They_3_ha ve quick meals such as hamburgers and hot dogs. _4_on weekends th ey have lunch at home with their parents.They always have_5_at hom e.Dinner is the_6_meal of the day.Mr.Scott comes home from_7_at five, and Mrs Scott serves dinner at six.They usually_8_with soup.Then they have meat,fish,potatoes or_9_vegetables.A dinner they have sweet food. Mr Scott doesn’t like sweet food, _10_Mrs Scott and the children do.()1.A.or B.and C.but D.so()2.A.On B.In C.At D.for()3.A.sometimes B.never C.always ual()4.A.Or B.Because C.But D.So()5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.meals()te B.big C.small D.clean()7.A.shop B.car C.work D.office()8.A.do B.open C.have D.start()9.A.some B.many C.other D.little()10.A.so B.then C.but D.andFast or Slow FoodThe United States is famous for 31 fast food. A lot of people don’t have 32 time to shop and cook and clean up after a meal. Today ,fast food is really cheap and it is popular 33 young people everywhere-not only in the United States but also around 34 world. Now ,however,there is a group of people who would like to see us stop eating 35 fast food. These people are the members of the Slow Food movement. The Slow Food Movement started in Italy 36 1986. It was started by Carlo Petrini, a food critic(评论家)who later owned a restaurant. He and his friends wanted to encourage 37 to slow down and learn to 38 and enjoy good food again. They began by meeting in small groups to dinners.They also began to encourage more local 39 to go back to the old ways of growing food and caring for farm animals.They felt the food that was raised in old ways tasted 40 .31) A.its B.it’s C.his D.our32) A.many B.some C.any D.enough33) A.by B.for C.with D.to34) A./ B.the C.all D.a35) A.too many B.out C.so much D.a lot36) A.on B.in C.at D.for37) A.any people B.more people C.some peoples D.peoples38) A.make B.get C.cook D.have39) A.farmers B.workers C.managers D.students40) A.better B.well C.more D.hardAmerican physicist John Atanasoff 1 the first computer in the late 1930s and 2 1940s. And from 3 on computers have been improved4 and they5 in almost every field. It is thought to be one of the most important6 in the modern world.China had its first computer in 1959. It was used to design bridges and buildings. And since then it 7 in more fields,such as in the post office,where it can be used to sort(分检) the letters very 8 .In the CAAC,it helps to 9 tickets and makes our travel more 10 . In hospitals, it can11 to find out patients’(患者的) illness quickly without making mistakes.Most of us know about Persnal Computer(PC), 12 is desighed to be used 13 a single person. A PC is smaller, less expensive,and easier to 14than other kinds of computers. It 15 in schools offices, factories, families and so on .1.A.found B.discovered C.built D.buildte B.early ter D.earlier3.A.now B.then C.that D.this4.A.badly B.seriously C.greatly D.a lot ofed B.are using C.have been used D.will use6.A.inventions B.inventors C.invites D.inventions7.A.is used B.has been used C.was used D.is using8.A.slowly B.quickly C.freely D.quietly9.A.sell B.buy C.make D.send10.A.terrible B.cheaper C.expansive D.convenient11.A.is used ed C.be used e12.A.which B.what C.who D./13.A.for B.by C.to D.withe B.work C.buy D.makeed B.was used C.is used esOne day a plane was going 46 because of something wrong with it and there were five people in the plane, but only 47 parachutes(降落伞). There was a clever man, a rich man, an old man, a little boy and the pilot(飞行员).The pilot said, “I have a wife and children to 48 , so I have to use a parachute to jump down.”And he jumped out. The clever man said, “I have 49 to give others, so I also have to jump with a parachute.”And he jumped out, too. The 50 man said, “Well, I have money to spend, so I have to jump out with one of the parachutes.”Then he did what the first two men did.At the moment, there were only two person left in the 51 ,the old man and the little boy. The old man said, “I have lived a 52 life and you haven’t, so you can take53 parachute.”Then the little boy said, “No, but we can 54 jump out of the plane with parachutes.”The old man asked, “How is that?”“Well, the clever man took my 55 which looked like a parachute.”46、A. up B. down C. out D. in47、A. one B. two C. three D. four48、A. support B. make C.help D. give49、A. money B. time C. knowledge D. books50、A. rich B. last C. happy D. lucky51、A.ship B. parachute C. plane D. world52、A. happy B. enough C. full D. half53、A. the best B. the last C. my D. your54、A. together B. all C. not D. both55、A. seat B. backpack(背包) C. parachute D. umbrellaOne day after ___1__ for a long time, I wanted to have a rest. So I ___2___ my car at one side of a road. I ___3___ my eyes and covered a newspaper on my face. When I was almost ___4____, someone knocked at my car window. I opened my eyes and saw an old lady. “____5___, but can you tell me the way to the post office?” I told her the way, and then went on sleeping. A few minutes ___6_, another person knocked at my car window, asking _7___ question. I had to tell him the way. I thought that _8__ I could not have a sleep. So I put a piece of paper on the car window, __9_ says, “I don’t know the way to the post office.” I believe that no one would knock at my window. But to my _10___, only a few minutes later, the third man came, “I think I can tell you the way to the post office.”1.A sleeping B driving C walking D reading2.A stopped B brought C took D carried3.A opened B turned off C closed D turned on4.A sleep B sleeping C asleep D slept5.A hello B how do you do C how are you D excuse me6.A before B ago C after D later7.A the same B same C a same D an same8.A in this way B on that way C by the way D on my way9.A what B which C that D /10.A pleasure B surprise C pleased D surprisedIt’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Taking part in all kinds of activities will help you _____ friends with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have ______ interests.Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good _____. Talk about what you like and what you did before. People will be interested in your story if there is something _______.Look at people when they ____ you. That way, they’ll find it easier to have a talk withyou, ___ people will think you are not interested in their words and may stop talking with you.Be a good listener. Let people talk about _____ before you talk about yourself. Ask some questions and show interests in their answers.Try to make friends with people you _____ like——not just those who are easy to meet. Be ____ with as many people ___ possible. In this way, you’ll have a bigger group of people choose from and have more chances of making friends.1.A take B make C get D lose\2.A similar B different C small D strange3.A to B at C in D of4.A interest B interested C interesting D interests5.A talk to B talk about C talk in D talk away6.A or B but C and D then7.A they B them C their D themselves8.A very B too C really D so9.A friendly B friends C friend D friendship \10.A as B to C in D isSanta Clause, the legendary bringer of gifts at Christmas, is generally described as a kind old man ______ a white beard, dressed in a red suit, and driving a sleigh ____ toys drawn through the air by eight reindeer.Santa Clause is said to visit ____ Christmas Eve, entering _____ through the chimney to leave _____ under the Christmas trees and in the stockings of all good children. Some children write letters to Santa and set out milk and cookies on Christmas Eve for him. The children ____ receive gifts the next morning are very _____, because it shows that they are ____ children. And they don’t know that usually all the gifts ____ by their parents.Santa _____ an important part in Christmas celebrations around the world. He is related to the spirit of love, caring and generosity.1.A in B with C at D for2.A fill with B full with C full of D is filled with3.A at B on C in D for4.A houses B forest C schools D earth5.A money B presents C wished D luck6.A who B whom C which D where7.A sad B angry C happy D sleepy8.A bad B clever C foolish D good9.A prepare B prepared C is prepared D are prepared10.A plays B takes C goes D gets。
高一英语完型阅读理解训练及答案
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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only beenthere once 36 and did not know the 37 very well. I was on the 38 after I had made some inquiries (询问).At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 39 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 40 .Something strange happened after I drove a long 41 and found it was not the correct road th at I wanted to 42_, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 43 that I had made the 44 mi stake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 45 , I decided to go on. “If 46 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 47 myselfThe short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 48 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 49 up and down two low 50 .There was 51 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could se e trees, wild flowers, and 52 with cows and horses. My fear was 53 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 54 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 55 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.36. A. before B. ago C. already D. still37. A. town B. country C. friends D. way38. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone39. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross40. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow41. A. moment B. way C. road D. day42. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive43. A. crossroad B. corner C. station D. beginning44. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting45. A. about B. over C. of D. up46. A. another B. the other C. other D. others47. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. told48. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty49. A. going B. coming C. driving D. walking50. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills51. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light52. A. farms B. trucks C. houses D. villages53. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming54. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found55. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problems 第四部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
最新高一英语阅读理解专题训练带答案共7篇
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最新高一英语阅读理解专题训练带答案共7篇一、完型填空1.The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip 1 England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me 2 .There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 3 Oxford. When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 4 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 5 in Oxford is Christ Church, it’s 6 one of the Oxford University’s 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 7 was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 8 . I felt really excited when I heard this.9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called StratforduponAvon. It wasa small town. Maybe you haven’t 11 it, but I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s 12 . In StratforduponAvon, I could 13 Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with 14 .I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the house 15 Shakespeare was born and 16 his early years. 17 sitting room, hallway (走廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 18 . I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Strarford and London.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, 19 I learnt a lot. I’m very happy that I could visit such an interesting 20 . I want to go there again in the future.1.A.at B.for C.from D.to 2.A.excited B.appointed C.stubborn D.determined 3.A.for example B.such as C.as such D.for instance 4.A.both B.either C.neither D.each 5.A.views B.scenes C.sites D.interests 6.A.also B.too C.still D.yet7.A.that B.which C.who D.where 8.A.novels B.records C.films D.songs 9.A.Other B.Every C.Each D.Another 10.A.deep B.deeply C.high D.highly 11.A.thought about B.heard about C.listened to D.dreamed about 12.A.hometown B.office C.play D.theatre 13.A.speak B.say C.talk D.see 14.A.Shakespeare B.Oxford C.England D.Harry Potter 15.A.who B.that C.when D.where 16.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took17.A.It’s B.Its C.It had D.It was 18.A.style B.site C.shape D.shade19.A.for which B.which C.from which D.in which20.A.place B.town C.country D.summer【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.D14.A15.D16.B17.B18.A19.C20.C2.I have always been hard-working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 1 .2 has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while3 , I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were4 .When they came, I would5 my hand. Answering them6 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be7 -to be right every time.As it turned out, living up to this standard was 8 .In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 9 answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 10 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 11 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 12 after my mistake.In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became 13 .Even if I may have known the answer, I was 14 to take the risk of damaging my self-confidence any more.Noticing my 15 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 16 they can point out our weaknesses and help us 17 .I should set up the principle of 18 mistakes.From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I was wrong in my 19 .School is not a place to 20 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.1.A.mistakes B.rules C.friends D.promises 2.A.English B.Math C.Chinese D.Physics 3.A.teaching B.writing C.reviewing D.listening 4.A.reports B.questions C.tasks D.challenges 5.A.touch B.shake C.raise D.wave 6.A.briefly B.finally C.carefully D.correctly 7.A.perfect B.creative C.smart D.popular 8.A.natural B.impossible C.unnecessary D.informal 9.A.wrong B.short C.quick D.right 10.A.important B.terrible C.different D.interesting 11.A.stupid B.funny C.clever D.strange 12.A.broke in B.turned up C.set off D.fell down 13.A.sad B.silent C.sensitive D.optimistic 14.A.easy B.happy C.unwilling D.determined 15.A.awkwardness B.embarrassment C.loneliness D.abnormality 16.A.if B.so C.as D.before 17.A.recover B.think C.progress D.compete 18.A.accepting B.making C.realizing D.repeating 19.A.schedule B.concern C.hobby D.attitude 20.A.get along B.show off C.play D.choose【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.D13.B14.C15.D16.C17.C18.A19.D20.B3.I’m someone who never went to university but always thought about it. The only 1 I got familiar with university was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were 2 . University was just a life-long 3 of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream 4 one day when there was an Advanced-Age programme at the local university, I decided to 5 .The day finally arrived—my first day of school. As I 6 there, my mind was filled with negative thoughts, “What am I doing? I’m not smart enough to go to university. The 7 will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won’t live long eno ugh to get a 8 . Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home. ”Then, suddenly, I saw it!A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog.I 9 a little and read the words next to his picture. “Live your dreams.” Was Kermit speaking to me? I didn’t turn the car around.I drove a little further on up the highway and there was another 10 . This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue 11 out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein.” And there was a word in red, “Confidence”. A new attitude was 12 inside me.I was now 13 the gate of the university and there stood still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud 14 in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her 15 , Nola Otis, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words, “Live Life”. At that moment, my outlook changed completely.1.A.thing B.way C.skill D.practice 2.A.learning B.taking C.teaching D.using3.A.goal B.idea C.advice D.dream 4.A.since B.before C.until D.after5.A.sign up B.turn up C.keep up D.make up 6.A.walked B.stepped C.ran D.drove 7.A.tutors B.kids C.professors D.fellows 8.A.degree B.praise C.skill D.reputation 9.A.sped up B.slowed down C.cut down D.went up 10.A.billboard B.picture C.portrait D.cartoon 11.A.breaking B.giving C.pulling D.sticking 12.A.forming B.arriving C.building D.making13.A.approaching B.arriving C.squeezing D.staying 14.A.man B.teenager C.woman D.youth 15.A.motto B.hobby C.age D.name【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.D7.B8.A9.B10.A11.D12.A13.A14.C15.D4.Our neighbor's son was getting married in 1971 at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rushed out to a 1 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a little 2 , but I had a month before the June 30 3 , and I would lose a few pounds.June 29 came and, of course, I hadn't lost a single pound; in fact, I had 4 two. But I 5 a nice new girdle (紧身衣) would cure everything. So on our way out of the city, we 6 once again at the store, I ran in and told the clerk 1 needed a 7 large party girdle.The clerk found the box with the 8 girdle, marked “LG”, and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I 9 try it on.”The next morning was one of those ninety-degree days, so I 10 to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I popped open the box only to 11 a new, $ 49.95 girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn't 12 right without a girdle, a fight 13 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 14 20 pounds of potatoes into a five-pound bag? Finally, my husband, 15 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down -into it. At once I put on the dress, which didn't 16 very well with my purple face, and I was ready to go.Finally we got to the 17 . I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned to my husband and asked, “What is a High Mass?” He shrugged his 18 .19 , I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight-and one-half seconds-the priest(神父) blessed 20 except my girdle.1.A.hotel B.store C.church D.office 2.A.long B.tight C.small D.perfect 3.A.marriage B.holiday C.wedding D.date4.A.won B.received C.gained D.lost 5.A.thought B.suggested C.demanded D.figured 6.A.went B.arrived C.stopped D.entered 7.A.size B.length C.width D.depth 8.A.described B.bought C.sold D.said9.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 10.A.wanted B.expected C.tried D.waited 11.A.find B.notice C.search D.look 12.A.work B.use C.fit D.wear 13.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke away 14.A.put B.lay C.push D.shake 15.A.laughing B.crying C.shouting D.smiling 16.A.do B.go C.work D.look 17.A.town B.store C.church D.hotel 18.A.shoulders B.arms C.head D.hands 19.A.Happily B.Generally C.Luckily D.Unfortunately 20.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.D15.A16.B17.C18.A19.D20.D5.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable 2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health 11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing 15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D6.In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 1 course about 20 years ago.The professor 2 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 3 how many beans the jar contained. After 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 5 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 6 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 7 your own senses.”Twenty years later,the 8 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 9 himself,perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 10 into an unknown world invisible to the 11 , which can be discovered only through scientific 12 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 13 the invitation. She was just 14 to understand the world.And she 15 that her first-hand experience could be the 16 . The professor, however, said that it was 17 . He was taking away her only 18 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代). “I remember feeling small and 19 ,” the woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 20 the course that afternoon, and I haven't gone near science since.”1.A.art B.history C.science D.math 2.A.searched for B.looked at C.got through D.marched into 3.A.count B.guess C.report D.watch 4.A.warning B.giving C.turning away D.listening to 5.A.ready B.possible C.correct D.difficult 6.A.learned B.prepared C.taught D.taken7.A.lose B.trust C.sharpen D.show 8.A.lecturer B.scientist C.speaker D.woman 9.A.described B.respected C.saw D.served 10.A.voyage B.movement C.change D.rush 11.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light 12.A.model B.senses C.spirit D.methods 13.A.hear B.make C.present D.refuse 14.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting 15.A.believed B.doubted C.proved D.explained 16.A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth 17.A.firm B.interesting C.wrong D.acceptable 18.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection 19.A.cruel B.proud C.frightened D.brave 20.A.dropped B.started C.passed D.missed【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C10.A11.B12.D13.A14.B15.A16.D17.C18.B19.C20.A7.I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 1 Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!Wrestling (摔跤) is 2 seen as a sport for men, but I 3 to see if I could do it.Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 4 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 5 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 6 .For three years, I 7 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 8 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 9 because he’d lost to a girl.My last 10 was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.I was so 11 . I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see 12 but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had 13 by four points. The cameras and 14 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so 15 . But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, 16 began to run through my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my 17 of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still 18 to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 19 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your 20 into it.1.A.interesting B.surprising C.dangerous D.famous 2.A.usually B.ever C.hardly D.never 3.A.agreed B.pretended C.decided D.happened 4.A.roll B.run C.fight D.wrestle 5.A.boys B.girls C.teammates D.friends 6.A.way B.life C.work D.study7.A.beat B.hit C.knocked D.injured 8.A.longest B.shortest C.deepest D.worst 9.A.shouting B.smiling C.laughing D.crying 10.A.chance B.match C.try D.sport 11.A.upset B.great C.pleased D.excited 12.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something13.A.won B.lost C.led D.gained 14.A.hands B.players C.lights D.photos 15.A.shy B.hopeful C.happy D.nervous 16.A.air B.blood C.steam D.pain 17.A.dream B.plan C.goal D.story 18.A.remember B.cycle C.want D.walk 19.A.said B.heard C.learned D.noticed 20.A.time B.heart C.foot D.wealth【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.D12.B13.A14.C15.C16.D17.A18.C19.C20.B。
高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案
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高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案高一英语阅读理解练习题(一)An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly, “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”The officer did not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, Still he kept on writing. “Young man,”she persisted, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator (参议员) Patton.” Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.”“Why, no,”she answered.“Well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “I an Bill Bronson.”1. The policeman stopped the car because_____A. it was an expensive carB. the driver was a proud ladyC. the driver was driving beyond the speed limitD. the driver was going to make trouble for the police2. The woman was getting more angry each moment because _____.A. the policeman didnt know her friendsB. the policeman didnt accept her kindnessC. the policeman was going to punish herD. she didnt know the policemans name3. The policeman was _______.A. an honourable fellowB. a stupid fellowC. an impolite manD. a shy man4. The woman was _______.A. kind-heartedB. a person who depended on someone else to finish her workC. trying to frighten the policeman on the strength of her friends powerful positionsD. introducing her good friends names to the young officer5. The policeman _______.A. had no sense of humor (幽默)B. had s sense of humorC. had no sense of dutyD. was senseless高一英语阅读理解练习题答案1C 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C高一英语阅读理解练习题(二)Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.1. Why couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldnt get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeths chances for becoming for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldnt graduate from medical school.D. She couldnt set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell,except that she ______.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York City。
英语高一……完型困难专题整理(很好!)
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一、完形填空(共50题;共995分)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am an Australian teacher at a high school in Sydney. A few years ago, I went to Japan to teach1 for one year. I quickly2 that schools in the two countries are different.In my first class, I put the students in 3 , and asked them to 4 the question: Who has more advantages in society: men or women? In my class in Australia, this5 would get everyone talking. For me, this6 a successful lesson——everyone was speaking in English. So, when I7 the same lesson with my Japanese students, I was8 that the same things would 9 .Instead of a 10 debate(辩论) with different opinions, there was almost silence. The students spoke briefly and 11 within their groups. Then a spokesperson gave one answer12 the group.I was 13 at that time, but I now realize that the students were acting as a team. In my year in Japan, I came to 14 what being team player means. A team player thinks of others before he thinks of himself. A good team player puts himself last, and puts his 15 first.In a Japanese class, children are often 16 into groups and taught how to study or play together. This emphasis(重点) on being a good team player 17 in the work place and in all aspects(方面) of society. In Australia, it is the 18 who is important, not the group. At first, I felt that Australian culture was better, 19 after a year in Japan, I learned that culturesare 20 , and that it is not a question of which one is better.1. A. Japanese B. English C. history D. culture2. A. considered B. recognized C. realized D. compared3. A. classes B. groups C. grades D. schools4. A. answer B. reply C. discuss D. quarrel5. A. plan B. opinion C. object D. topic6. A. seemed B. chose C. meant D. presented7. A. managed B. made C. gave D. tried8. A. satisfied B. confident C. hopeful D. afraid9. A. happen B. report C. return D. work10. A. simple B. cruel C. brief D. noisy11. A. fluently B. quietly C. loudly D. exactly12. A. to B. on C. for D. in13. A. tired B. frightened C. interested D. surprised14. A. tell B. understand C. explain D. complain15. A. teachers B. classmates C. teammates D. workmates16. A. forced B. changed C. introduced D. organized17. A. continues B. passes C. appears D. transports18. A. friendship B. someone C. ability D. competition19. A. so B. or C. however D. but20. A. difficult B. different C. strange D. common2.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(专题)高一英语阅读理解专题训练(含答案)(英语)
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(专题)高一英语阅读理解专题训练(含答案)(英语)一、完型填空1.This year my husband and I decided to have a quiet, low-key New Year's Eve. We wanted to spend it with our kids and other immediate family and make it a special 1 for them, instead of 2 a babysitter and going out on our own. The logical way to do this was through 3 . As we all know, food had a magical way of making; a night 4 , and our New Year's Eve certainly 5 that way, thanks to doughnuts(甜甜圈).I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins had 6 a batch(一批) on Halloween and I found it very 7 . I used a recipe from the 1976 Mennonite cookbook More With Less and it 8 a curious ingredient---two cups of mashed potatoes that 9 made the texture lighter. The doughnuts were 10 and cut from a sheet of dough(生面团), then left to rise until ready to fry in hot oil. Then they took several seconds to 11 , which meant that my enormous batch of 100 doughnuts was 12 cooking in a fairly short time. We glazed(浇上浆液) the tops and then 13 them for the rest of the evening. The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.This will become an annual 14 , I have no doubt. Whether we host a bigger party or keep it small, there will always be 15 doughnuts, because when you have hot homemade doughnuts, you can't help but have the best time.1.A.challenge B.idea C.opportunity D.occasion 2.A.training B.hiring C.knowing D.interviewing 3.A.time B.money C.food D.fun4.A.short B.memorable C.messy D.silent 5.A.tested out B.moved on C.tuned out D.picked out 6.A.put B.bought C.brought D.made 7.A.impressive B.expensive C.healthy D.nutritious 8.A.took up B.carried on C.called for D.cut off 9.A.fortunately B.possibly C.totally D.absolutely 10.A.rolled out B.taken apart C.sorted out D.cut down 11.A.steam B.cook C.sink D.float 12.A.finished B.practiced C.considered D.demanded 13.A.prepared B.waited C.enjoyed D.longed 14.A.celebration B.idea C.ceremony D.tradition 15.A.fresh B.raw C.common D.local【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A11.B12.A13.C14.D15.A2.An act of kindness doesn’t have to be a grand gesture. Even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someone’ day. That was just the case for Amie Mickey when she 1 a bumper sticker (车尾贴) on her car reading: You Matter.Amie started to do this several years ago. At first, she wondered if people would 2 it. However, much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of 3 every time she hit the road. More often than not, people 4 slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their 5 , waving and smiling. Sometimes, she even found some sticky notes left on her windshield saying things like “You 6 too!” Once while she was driving down the highway, she became 7 when a man driving a sports car at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!” Though it took her some time to recover from the 8 , she still felt happy. Last year, someone 9 her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by the roadside, saying to her, “It is a(an) 10 sticker. I’ve seen various stickers before, but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done.” The two small words on the sticker seem simple enough, but they really struck a chord with many complete strangers who 11 to catch sight of the sticker.Stories like Amie’s really 12 the rest of us. Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our 13 and it doesn’t cost a thing except for a little extra thought. Maybe it mea ns offering a friend a hug, praising the children when their children 14 well in school, helping someone out or volunteering at nursing homes. Acts of kindness are waiting everywhere. Small as they seem, they can make a 15 impact on the world, and help form general goodness.1.A.put up B.picked up C.fixed up D.tore up 2.A.watch B.overlook C.notice D.ignore 3.A.strangers B.passers-by C.attention D.confusion 4.A.running B.driving C.walking D.riding 5.A.voices B.thumbs C.shoulders D.hats6.A.count B.share C.matter D.value 7.A.frightened B.discouraged C.embarrassed D.disappointed8.A.parking B.speed C.event D.incident 9.A.blocked B.approached C.repaired D.cleaned 10.A.special B.important C.typical D.skeptical 11.A.occurred B.happened C.managed D.offered 12.A.shock B.delight C.inspire D.satisfy 13.A.spirits B.thoughts C.feelings D.minds 14.A.work B.exercise C.conduct D.behave 15.A.reliable B.subjective C.positive D.brief【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A11.B12.C13.A14.D15.C3.It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doingwhat is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1.A.filled B.moved C.charged D.emptied 2.A.men B.women C.drivers D.jackets 3.A.anger B.pain C.sadness D.fear 4.A.nose B.ears C.eyes D.mouth 5.A.room B.nest C.house D.hall 6.A.widened B.closed C.opened D.lowed 7.A.lovely B.likely C.friendly D.carefully 8.A.jumping B.climbing C.walking D.running 9.A.removed B.stepped C.paced D.searched 10.A.As a result B.After all C.Above all D.At the same time 11.A.discussing B.exploring C.screaming D.laughing 12.A.nervously B.suddenly C.casually D.immediately 13.A.after B.while C.before D.until 14.A.reached into B.arrived in C.got to D.pulled out 15.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried 16.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None 17.A.pain B.surprise C.doubt D.joy 18.A.heartedly B.intelligently C.emotionally D.punctually 19.A.through B.back C.ahead D.beyond 20.A.hold B.set C.hang D.give【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B16.B17.D18.C19.D20.A4.The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip 1 England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me 2 .There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 3 Oxford. When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 4 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 5 in Oxford is Christ Church, it’s 6 one of the Oxford University’s 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 7 was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 8 . I felt really excited when I heard this.9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called StratforduponAvon. It wasa small town. Maybe you haven’t 11 it, but I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s 12 . In StratforduponAvon, I could 13 Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with 14 .I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the house 15 Shakespeare was born and 16 his early years. 17 sitting room, hallway (走廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 18 . I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Strarford and Lo ndon.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, 19 I learnt a lot. I’m very happy that I could visit such an interesting 20 . I want to go there again in the future.1.A.at B.for C.from D.to 2.A.excited B.appointed C.stubborn D.determined 3.A.for example B.such as C.as such D.for instance 4.A.both B.either C.neither D.each 5.A.views B.scenes C.sites D.interests 6.A.also B.too C.still D.yet7.A.that B.which C.who D.where 8.A.novels B.records C.films D.songs 9.A.Other B.Every C.Each D.Another 10.A.deep B.deeply C.high D.highly 11.A.thought about B.heard about C.listened to D.dreamed about 12.A.hometown B.office C.play D.theatre 13.A.speak B.say C.talk D.see 14.A.Shakespeare B.Oxford C.England D.Harry Potter 15.A.who B.that C.when D.where16.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took17.A.It’s B.Its C.It had D.It was 18.A.style B.site C.shape D.shade19.A.for which B.which C.from which D.in which 20.A.place B.town C.country D.summer【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.D14.A15.D16.B17.B18.A19.C20.C5.Lu Yiwei, a 19-year-old from Shanghai, proved his floristry(花艺)skills by winning the gold medal at the 45th WorldSkills Competition in Kazan, Russia, last month."It is commonly believed that floristry is a job 1 for girls," he said. "But actually, it's not an easy one because it requires heavy work, such as moving wood and large, heavy flowerpots – things that are 2 when creating works – which requires 3 ."Lu was 4 by a vocational school (职业学校) in 2017, a year after he graduated from junior high school at age 16. "The first thing I learned was design. Then my teacher told me that maybe I should study floristry because he felt I was 5 in that area," he said with a laugh. Lu said he was not 6 about the suggestion then. "Actually, I knew 7 about floristry. All I knew at the time was that some students in our school had won the 44th WorldSkills Competition in Abu Dhabi in 2017."Lu said he was in a poor condition when he 8 the competition. "Almost two weeks before I had the final training in July, I was 9 of ideas, which was terrible for a competitor whose project needed new ideas. I got used to my new identity later, thanks to my 10 who guided me with their patience and scientific training courses."His trip to Kazan was 11 , but he enjoys the memory. He said he had 12 during the competition because he was getting more and more nervous as the competition 13 . "We were given all our tasks about 15 minutes before the competition started. It was really hard because we had to 14 ideas for all in such a short time," he said."I didn't 15 during the World-Skills trials(预赛), as there were so many experienced and excellent competitors," he said. "But I was always 16 . I think my positive 17 brought me opportunities and the final honor.""Many of my classmates were pleased after winning medals at the competition, but they lost their 18 . I won the gold medal at the age of 19, but I know that it's not my final 19 . I want to develop more new 20 ." Since returning from Russia, he has started a new life at his school, again studying design.1.A.helpful B.fit C.interesting D.good 2.A.used B.found C.bought D.stored 3.A.skills B.ideas C.strength D.knowledge 4.A.honored B.accepted C.invited D.praised 5.A.experienced B.weak C.gifted D.successful 6.A.surprised B.anxious C.disappointed D.sure 7.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything 8.A.gave up B.prepared for C.took part in D.talked about 9.A.full B.short C.afraid D.certain 10.A.classmates B.coaches C.parents D.friends 11.A.long B.boring C.difficult D.dangerous 12.A.fear B.joy C.excitement D.surprise 13.A.started B.ended C.continued D.settled 14.A.set down B.care about C.come up with D.make use of 15.A.calm down B.give in C.turn up D.stand out 16.A.hopeful B.grateful C.careful D.helpful 17.A.advice B.experience C.answer D.attitude 18.A.way B.balance C.hope D.game 19.A.design B.goal C.decision D.choice 20.A.ideas B.materials C.abilities D.habits【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.B10.B11.C12.A13.C14.C15.D16.A17.D18.A19.B20.C6.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time 7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health 11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing 14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing 15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D7.In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 1 course about 20 years ago.The professor 2 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 3 how many beans the jar contained. After 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 5 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 6 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 7 your own senses.”Twenty years later,the 8 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 9 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 10 into an unknown world invisible to the 11 , which can be discovered only through scientific 12 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 13 the invitation. She was just 14 to understand the world.And she 15 that her first-hand experience could be the 16 . The professor, however, said that it was 17 . He was taking away her only 18 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代). “I remember feeling small and 19 ,” the woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 20 the course that afternoon, and I haven't gone near science since.”1.A.art B.history C.science D.math 2.A.searched for B.looked at C.got through D.marched into 3.A.count B.guess C.report D.watch 4.A.warning B.giving C.turning away D.listening to 5.A.ready B.possible C.correct D.difficult 6.A.learned B.prepared C.taught D.taken7.A.lose B.trust C.sharpen D.show 8.A.lecturer B.scientist C.speaker D.woman 9.A.described B.respected C.saw D.served 10.A.voyage B.movement C.change D.rush 11.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light 12.A.model B.senses C.spirit D.methods 13.A.hear B.make C.present D.refuse 14.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting 15.A.believed B.doubted C.proved D.explained 16.A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth 17.A.firm B.interesting C.wrong D.acceptable 18.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection 19.A.cruel B.proud C.frightened D.brave 20.A.dropped B.started C.passed D.missed【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A。
高一英语完型阅读练习一(含答案)
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高2015级英语阅读练习一、阅读理解In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on (信赖) a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience (经验) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor (幽默), too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!( )1. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A. understanding.B. honesty.C. reliability.D. a sense of humor. ( )2. If you have fair-weather friends, ______ .A. they will give you all that they have when you need helpB. you will be refused when you get into troubleC. you will become richD. you can be sure that you get real friends ( )3. Good friends need to ______.A. always point out each other's mistakesB. be helped with moneyC. understand each other's feelingsD. have money or luck( )4. This passage mainly discuss ______ .A. the qualities of a friendB. where to choose friendsC. how to get along with friendsD. the importance of having a friend二、完形填空There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 1 you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 2 friends leave footprints (脚印).I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 3 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my bestfriend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 4 on the cool 5 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 6 to the sound of them.Autumn is a 7 season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 8 . But one day, the sound of a violin 9 into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 10 in playing her violin.I had 11 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 12 there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb (干扰)her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 13 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 14 . 15 we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 16 . To my surprise, the girl came over to me.“You must like violin.” she said.“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 17 expression appeared (出现)on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 18 me.” she said.“In fact, it was your playing 19 gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a 20 —so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.( )1. A. with B. for C. against D. to( )2. A. good B. true C. new D. old( )3. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin( )4. A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating( )5. A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain( )6. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing( )7. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely( )8. A. up B. off C. down D. over( )9. A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran( )10. A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested( )11. A. once B. never C. often D. usually( )12. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing( )13. A. because B. so C. when D. but( )14. A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting ( )15. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though( )16. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed( )17. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised( )18. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested ( )19. A. that B. which C. it D. who( )20. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sister。
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When I moved into an empty dormitory for the first time two years ago, I was certain of a few things. Firstly, I realized that I didn’t 16 anybody at the school. Secondly, I knew that I wanted to work hard at my lessons and learn something useful. And thirdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, without my parents around.The first 17 frightened me in the beginning. But that 18 quickly disappeared. It was the other two goals 19 ended up being my difficulties. I knew that it was hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But I wanted to 20 in both. I knew this would be a 21 , but I didn’t realize how much until classes began.I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm. 22 , instead of finishing my homework 23 it was due, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor.I always finished it the next day between classes. I knew it wasn’t very good and the grade I 24 showed my lack of effort.I was 25 that I needed to find some sort of balance. So I created a schedule that would 26 my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, but I was only able to 27 it for a few days. A schedule like that was too much pressure.So I tried another 28 . Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week. Then, under the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do if I had time.This is the meth od I have used since then. I’m glad that I’ve learned to 29 things and it has 30 prepare me for what is to come after graduation.16. A. know B. recognize C. realize D. like17. A. teacher B. day C. class D. realization18. A. happiness B. excitement C. fear D. desire19. A. which B. what C. that D. who20. A. win B. succeed C. get D. wish21. A. chance B. job C. challenge D. time22. A. Often B. Seldom C. Unluckily D. Fortunately23. A. because B. when C. after D. before24. A. demanded B. took C. accepted D. received25. A. asleep B. awake C. ashamed D. aware26. A. fix B. divide C. put D. build27. A. use B. keep C. follow D.28. A. plan B. energy C. pressure D. effort29. A. do B. control C. balance D. hold30. A. had B. helped C. let D. forced答案16-30 ADCCB CADDD BCACBAAI will always remember my mother’s last few days in this world.On February 14th,2000,my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school,my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got into the office,I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that,we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally,we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day,the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened.I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside,my sister ran up to me. She started crying,“She‘s gone. Teresa,mommy’s gone. She‘s dead.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back,I still miss my mother very much,but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother,who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero (英雄) is,they usually say someone famous,like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is,I tell them,my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?A. On the beach.B. At the hospital.C. At school.D. At home.2. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill?A. Her sister.B. The headmaster.C. Her teacher.D. The police officer.3. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?A. Her mother had been very ill.B. Her mother had been dead.C. Her mother had gotten better.D. Her sister came to see her.4. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that _______.A. the writer is afraid of her motherB. the writer is proud of her motherC. the writer feels sad about her motherD. the writer feels sorry for her mother5. The writer must think her mother is a _______ woman.A. famousB. freeC. richD. great「答案与解析」1. 选C.根据短文的第2段句子When we returned to school,my teacher told me to…可知,当我回到学校以后,才得知母亲生病的消息,即当作者得知母亲病重时,当时她is at school(在学校)。