黑龙江省大庆十中2018届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试卷Word版含答案
2021届黑龙江省大庆市第十中学2018级高三上学期开学考试英语试卷及答案
2021届黑龙江省大庆市第十中学2018级高三上学期开学考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(含答案)一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AThe Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape（景观）．Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history,5 acres of celebrated and award﹣winning gardens with parkland walk．Owned by the Hasell family since 1679,home to the International Marmalade Festival．Gifts and antiques, plant sales,museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom．Open：29 Mar﹣29 Oct, Sun to Thurs．Tearoom,Gardens & Gift Shop：10.30—17.00（16.00 in Oct）．House：11.15—16.00（15.00 in Oct）．Town：Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hallˈs temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery．The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives．Open：Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays．10.30—17.00 Summer．10.30—16.00 Winter．Town：KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover,explore and enjoy award﹣winning Tullie House,where historic collections,contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery．There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun,so thereˈs something for everyone!Open：High Season 1 Apr—31 Oct：Mon to Sat 10.00—17.00,Sun 11.00—17.00．Low Season 1 Nov—31 Mar：Mon to Sat 10.00—16.30,Sun 12.00—16.30．Town：CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworthˈs inspirational home．Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage,walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum．Visit the shop and relax in the café．Exhibitions,events and family activities throughout the year．Open：Daily,09.30—17.30（last admission 17.00）．Town：Grasmere1.When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July？A. 09.30—17.30．B. 10.30—16.00．C. 11.15—16.00．D. 12.00—16.30．2.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum？A. Enjoy Romneyˈs works．B. Have some interactive fun．C. Attend a famous festival．D. Learn the history of a family．3.Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworthˈs life？A. Penrith．B. Kendal．C. Carlisle．D. Grasmere．BI love winter birds and I love photographing them in snow. That being said, I admit that I'm a fair-weather birder(猎鸟者). Worse, I'm a lazy, fair-weather birder. I don't like weather extremes, so when it's very hot or really cold, it is hard to get me to leave the comfort of home. In summer, I only photograph hummingbirds(蜂鸟) in my yard, and in winter, I try to only go out on relatively mild days. Most of my bird photography。
黑龙江省大庆市2018届高三英语上学期期中试题
2017—2018学年度上学期期中考试高三英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long will the woman work a day?A. Eight hours.B. Nine hours.C. Seven hours.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. The sports.B. The plans.C. The weather.3. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Have fun at the beach.B. Have classes.C. Go for a ride with the woman.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the bus stop.B. On a bus.C. In a car.5. What does the man want the woman to help to do?A. Open the door for him.B. Look for the key to the door.C. Hold the packages.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018届黑龙江省大庆中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题 图片版
完形填空
41-45:CAABC 46-50:ADBCB 51-55:ADDBC 56-60:ADBCD
2018届黑龙江省大庆市高三第一次质量检测英语word版含答案
2018届黑龙江省大庆市高三第一次质量检测英语word版含答案2018届黑龙江省大庆市高三第一次质量检测英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和II卷（非选择题）。
第I卷1至10页，II卷11至12页。
考试结束，只将答题卡交回。
满分l50分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman asked to buy?A. Paint.B. Colored paper.C. Brushes.2. What has the man done?A. He has played tennis.B. He has done swimming.C. He has played basketball.3. Where is the bicycle?A. Behind the tree.B. In a parking lot.C. By a street light.4. Who is the man most probably?A. A policeman.B. A thief.C. A lawyer.5. What does the man think of Beethoven’s music?A. It always makes him relax.B. It is too difficult to understand.C. It can make people more intelligent.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江省大庆中学2018届高三考前仿真模拟考试英语试题
高三年级考前仿真试题英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do during the vacation?A. Work in a clothes storeB. Travel around with SamC. Go to the countryside2. what's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. Customer and waitressC. Workmates3. How does the woman sound?A. Excited.B. Confused.C. Annoyed.4. What does the woman think Tom needs?A. Punishment.B. Suggestions.C. Encouragement.5. Where does the woman find her mobile phone?A. On the tableB. On the chairC. In her bag.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
黑龙江省大庆大庆十中、二中、二十三中、二十八中2018届高三第一次阶段检测联考英语试卷 Word版含答案
黑龙江省大庆大庆十中、二中、二十三中、二十八中2018届高三第一次阶段检测联考高三英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节30分，每小题1.5分）第一节请听下面5段对话，然后从每小题中选出最佳选项，每段对话只读一遍。
1.What will the woman do?A.Do some work.B.Go to the store.C. Drink some coffee.2.Why doesn’t the man buy a new car?A.He is on holiday.B.He is short of money.C.His car still works well.3.Who ate the most pizza?A.Clair.B.Lucy.C.Bob.4.What does the man think of his job?A.Boring and tiring.B.Interesting but tired.C.Interesting and relaxing.5.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Husband and wife.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白，然后从每小题中选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Why was Dick unhappy?A.He was caught cheating in the exam.B.He didn’t finish the math homework.C.He didn’t pass the reading test.7.What is Dick afraid of?A.Losing his face.B.Seeing his teacher.C.Seeing his father.8.What do you think of Dick?A.He didn’t like his teacher’s class.B.He spent less time reviewing his lessons.C.He likes playing computer games.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
黑龙江省大庆实验中学2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
大庆实验中学2017—2018学年度上学期期中考试高三英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AI’ve been living in the United States for over a decade, and I now say thank you about 50 times a day. Often I do it without thinking. I say thank you to the cashier at the coffee shop. I say thank you to my wife and my 5-year-old daughter several times a day for various things. When I first moved to the United States, I didn’t know I was supposed to thank someone who took my money for something I bought at a store. I had no idea I was supposed to thank people when they asked how I was doing.I grew up in the northern Indian city of Lucknow, in a culture in which saying thank you is not done lightly. I learned to say thank you in English in elementary school, and when I thanked anyone, I said it in English, which was less embarrassing and more casual than doing so in Hindi. I reserved my thanks for those who had done huge favors for me. And I rarely thanked my friends or classmates. When I did, they either smiled quizzically at me or regarded the act as a playful way to practise English.Saying dhanyavaad, or thank you in Hindi, to someone without looking at him or her is just as good as not saying it at all. As a kid, I heard my father say dhanyavaad to people of his age, and he did it as sincerely as possible, with his hands joined in front of his chest. He wasn’t just thanking someone for something, but asking for an opportunity to return the favor.Now, when I travel to India, I often offend people by saying thank you to them. On a recent trip home, I was invited to my uncle’s house for dinner. He’s been a father figure to me, teaching me many things at every step of my life. That day, I made the mistake of telling him, in English, “Thank you for inviting me” before leaving his house. He didn’t respond, but I saw his expression turn sour. I couldn’t even apologize for thanking him. The damage was done.21.From the first paragraph we can learn that the author ______.A. thinks Americans are too politeB. appreciates the American cultureC. is used to the American thank-you cultureD. is popular with Americans for his politeness22. When he was a child, the author ______.A. felt it embarrassing to say thank youB. tended to say thank you in a casual mannerC. often practiced English by saying thank youD. thanked his friends in English for their kindness23. The underlined word “quizzically” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ______.A. happilyB. warmlyC. coldlyD. amusedly24. According to the text, when saying dhanyavaad in Hindi, one ______.A. should speak it in a gentle and sincere voiceB. must put his hands in front of his chestC. is supposed to look at the personD. had better wear a big smile on his faceBShower Radio—Guarantee and DirectionsIntroductionBefore using the radio, please read all directions, fill out and mail in the guarantee card, and put theguarantee information in a safe place. You may need to refer to the guarantee information at a later time. GuaranteeThis radio is under guarantee for one year. If it fails to work because of a problem of materials, please return it to the address on the guarantee card.We will not pay shipping costs for returning the radio. We will either repair or replace the radio. Please allow at least four weeks for looking at the problem and repairing the radio. If you have not heard from us within six weeks, call our customer service department at 1-800-123.Radios that are returned not for problems will pay service fee and the cost of the repairs. Customers will be informed of the charge by postcard. Radios will not be returned to customers until these fees are paid. DirectionsThis radio is designed and built to operate well in a damp environment.To Operate the Radio1. Put two AA batteries following the introduction.2. Turn the POWER dial in a clockwise direction until it clicks.3. Press the station selection button for your desired station. The station’s call numbe r will be visible on the digital screen.4. To switch between AM and FM stations, move the sliding AM/FM switch.To Operate the Timer1. Each time the button is pressed, five minutes will be put on the timer. The amount of time on the timer will be visible for five seconds on the digital screen.2. When the time on the timer doesn’t work, a sound will be given off for ten seconds. The timer may be reset again after one minute.TroubleshootingBefore returning the radio for service, please check the following items:Problem: Radio cannot be heard.1. Check batteries.2. Check Power/Volume Control.Problem: Timer does not work.1. Check batteries.2. Follow directions above for setting timer.3. Turn the power control on.4. Adjust the volume control.25. If you don’t receive a repaired radio in six weeks, you can ______.A. spend fewer shipping costsB. make a phone callC. require a new oneD. write a letter of complaint26. The digital screen will show both ______.A. the volume level and the AM/FM indicatorB. the AM/FM indicator and the radio stationC. the time remaining on the timer and the dateD. the call number and time on the timer27. Which of the following is covered within this text?A. How to operate the radio and the timer.B. Other owners’ opinions about the radio.C. People who benefit from using the radio.D. Where to purchase the radio.28. According to the text, what should you do before returning the radio for service?A. Contact the store where you purchased it.B. Check whether certain problems exist.C. Call the producer for a repair number.D. Consult the telephone book for local repair service.CDirty BritainBefore the grass has thickened on the roadside and leaves have started growing on the trees, it is a perfect time to look around and see just how dirty Britain has become. There is much chewing gum that has been spat out on the sidewalks and quantities of throwaway fast food packages in the river. I still remember traveling abroad and being saddened by the plastic bags and deserted bottles at the edge of every road, years ago. Nowadays, Britain seems to look at least as bad. What has gone wrong?The problem is that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile lives lasts a lot longer than before. If it is not cleared up and properly thrown away, it stays in the bushes for years—a semi-permanent reminder of what a dirty little country we have now.Firstly, it is estimated that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to shoppers. These will take 100 to 1,000 years to rot. However, it is not as if there is no solution to this. A few years ago, the Irish government introduced a tax on non-recyclable carrier bags and in three months reduced their use by 90%. When he was a minister, Michael Meacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement in Britain. The plastics industry protested, of course. However, they need not have bothered; the idea was killed before it could draw breath, leaving supermarkets free to give away plastic bags.What is clearly necessary right now is some sort of combined action, both individual and collective, before it is too late. The alternative is to continue going downhill until we have a country that looks like a vast rubbish tip. We may well be at the tipping point. Yet we know that people respond to their environment. If things around them are clean and tidy, people behave cleanly and tidily. If they are surrounded by dirt, they behave dirtily. Now, much of Britain looks pretty dirty. What will it look like in five years?29. According to the writer, the problem is that ______.A. rubbish can not be cleared upB. rubbish lasts longer than it used toC. our society is increasingly mobileD. people in Britain are awful30. What can be learned about Michael Meacher?A. He managed to follow the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags.B. He was bothered by the Irish government.C. His attempt to follow the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags was welcomed.D. He failed in his attempt to introduce a tax on plastic bags.31. What does the writer state in the last paragraph?A. It’s too late for people to take immediate action.B. Going downhill is a good choice for people.C. Britain will become an extremely dirty country in five years.D. People tend to behave according to what they see around them.DHummingbird (蜂鸟) nests often appear in clusters, but for years researchers couldn’t figure out what attracted the birds to certain areas. The answer turned out to be “good neighbors.”Biologist Harold Greeney was doing fieldwork in Arizona in 2007 when he and his team realized that breeding hummingbirds often appeared around hawk (鹰) nests. By 2009, Greeney and company were able to report that the hummingbirds nesting close to hawks were actually more successful at raising chicks. Now in a study published recently, they are explaining exactly why that seems to be the case.Hawks don’t feed on hummingbirds or their nests—there’s not enough meal in a hummer to be worth the effort, apparently. But not only are hawks not a threat—it seems that they may actually protect hummingbirds from their natural enemy, Mexican jays (松鸦).We know that timid species often hang out near more aggressive species for protection. Sometimes they’re trying to avoid one predator (捕食者) in particular. Geese, for example, sometimes nest near Snowy Owls because the owls eat the foxes that would otherwise eat the geese. But it’s often tricky to figure out which predator acts as the “middleman” in such a situation—who, exactly, is hiding from whom? So the researchers looked at several hummingbird predators, including squirrels, snakes, and chipmunks, before setting on Mexican Jays as the likeliest suspect.In their further research into hummingbird and hawk nests with the locations where jays were searching for food, they expected to see “a big circle around the hawk where the jays just never went,” said Greeney. Instead they discovered that while jays do search close to hawk nests, they do so at higher altitudes than normal, staying above hawk that typically hunt from above and then suddenly come down on their target. Greeney found that humming birds build the nests under the hawks’, in a“cone-shaped (圆锥形) space where jays never go, right around the hawks.”Hummingbirds’ strategy seems to work. And their nesting success depended not just on closeness to hawk nests but also on whether the nest was within the jay-free cone Greeney and his researchers were able to define.“Not only for the first time did we figure out who the middleman was, but we also found the exact spacial relationship of how this was working,” said Greeney.“It’s a pretty extraordinary result and very interesting,” says Univ ersity of British Columbia hummingbird researcher Douglas Altshuler. On the hummingbird side, Altshuler says, “the strategy is that the enemy of my enemy is my friend.”32. Why do hummingbirds nest close to hawks?A. To trick jays.B. To protect their young.C. To guide hawks.D. To get food easily.33. What does the underlined word “middleman”in paragraph 4 probably refer to?A. Jays.B. Hawks.C. Foxes.D. Hummingbird.34. What can be learnt from Greeney’s recent re search?A. Hummingbirds never search close to hawk nests.B. Jays get close to hawk nests only at higher altitudes.C. Hawks are attracting jays by living near hummingbirds.D. It’s safe for hummingbirds to stay in the big circle around the hawk nests.35. The main purpose of the text is to ______.A. compare and evaluateB. examine and assessC. argue and discussD. inform and explain第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省大庆中学2018届高三上学期开学考试英语试题扫描版含答案
大庆中学2017-2018学年上学期高三第一次质量检测英语试卷命題人：艾御出最佳选AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a dificrent collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th・ccn(ury religious paintings to more modem ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modem works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance Layout:The modem Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling ・The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, ( ranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-centuiy paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am but char8es聊匕〔0 some special exhibitions.A. world eat anything when hungryB. loved playing hide-and-seek say that Brownie was more than just a family pet? A. She was treated as a member of the family. B ・ She played games with anyone she liked. C ・ She went everywhere with the fomily. D ・ She was loved by everybody she met.7. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she ____________ .A. barkedB. smiledC. rushed to themD. tried to be funny 8・ Which of the following best describes Brownie?A. CaringB. PoliteC. BraveD. ShyCVincent Willem van Gogh （30 March, 1853…29 July, 1890） was a DutchPost-Impressionist artist. He is considered one of the greatest artists with great influence on the greatest artists with great influence on the 20th-century art.Van Gogh spent his early adult life working for a firm of art dealers. After a brief period as a teacher, he became a missionary （传教士）in a very poor mining region. He did not begin his career as an artist until 1880; however, during the last ten years of his life, he produced more than 2,000 pieces, including around 900 paintings and 1,100 drawing and sketches （素描）.He worked only with somber colours until he met Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism in Paris. Van Gogh used their bright colours and style of painting in a uniquely recognizable style. Most of his best-known works were produced during his final two years, when he was suffering from serious mental illness.In 1890, at the age of 37, van Gogh shot himself in the chest. He died two days later, with Theo, his brother and his best friend, at his side, who reported his last words as The sadness will last forever". It would not take long before his fame grew higher and higher.Van Gogh s mother threw away quite a number of his paintings. The only painting he sold during his lifetime, The Red Vineyard, was created in 1888. It is now on display in lhe Pushkin Museum in Moscow, Russia. Several paintings by van Gogh rank among the most expensive paintings in the world. On March 30, 1987 van Gogh*s painting Irises was sold for a record of $53.9 million at Southby's, New York. On May 15, 1990 his Portrait of Doctor Gachet was sold for $83.5 million atC. felt sony for her mistakeD. dislike d the6. WhyChristie's, thus setting a new price record.but does 3.- Show i 二。
黑龙江省大庆实验中学2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
大庆实验中学2017—2018学年度上学期期中考试高三英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long will the woman work a day?A. Eight hours.B. Nine hours.C. Seven hours.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. The sports.B. The plans.C. The weather.3. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Have fun at the beach.B. Have classes.C. Go for a ride with the woman.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the bus stop.B. On a bus.C. In a car.5. What does the man want the woman to help to do?A. Open the door for him.B. Look for the key to the door.C. Hold the packages.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
黑龙江省大庆中学2017-2018学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
大庆中学2017-2018学年上学期期中考试高三英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Hobbies.B. Training programs.C. Optional courses.2.What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Watching a movie.C. Working on the computer.3.What is making the woman so upset?A. Her deaf landlady.B. The unfair agreement.C. The apartment’s poor equipment.4.When will the man repair the heating?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.5.How much did the man pay for the textbook?A.＄15.B.＄30.C.＄45.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.When will the man go to a meeting?A.On July 2.B. On July 3.C. On July 4.7.Who is Mike probably?A.Sue’s colleague.B. Sarah’s neighbor.C. Peter’s son.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
黑龙江省大庆十中高三第一次教学质量检测——英语(英语)
黑龙江省大庆十中2018届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第I卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、字迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱。
第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On a bus.B. On the subwayC. In a taxi.2.Who isn’t fond of charity?A.The manB. The womanC. The man’s wife.3.What are the speakers doing?A.Making faces.B. Taking photos.C. Having some food.4.What will the man do?A.Follow the woman to the hall.B.Draw a map for the woman.C.Lead the woman to the hall.5.What does the woman mean?A.It’s not safe to ride now.B.The rain will stop soon.C.She is all wet.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江省大庆中学2018届高三考前仿真模拟考试英语试卷word版含答案
高三年级考前仿真试题英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do during the vacation?A. Work in a clothes storeB. Travel around with SamC. Go to the countryside2. what's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. Customer and waitressC. Workmates3. How does the woman sound?A. Excited.B. Confused.C. Annoyed.4. What does the woman think Tom needs?A. Punishment.B. Suggestions.C. Encouragement.5. Where does the woman find her mobile phone?A. On the tableB. On the chairC. In her bag.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
黑龙江省大庆市高三英语上学期10月考试题
黑龙江省大庆市2018届高三英语上学期10月考试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节：满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AWhen you use our university library, there are different learning spaces available so you can decide what is the best for your purpose.Social learning areasWe recognized that you can learn from your friends so we’ve provided social study areas in our library. Here you can discuss your work with your friends without worrying about disturbing others as a reasonable level of noise is accepted, though we do ask that you’re considerate of other students and staff.Group study roomsThere are bookable group study rooms of various sizes in the library. These rooms are well equipped so that you can easily work in groups or practice presentations.·Bookings are available to groups of 3 or more students·Bookings can be made in hourly blocks up to a maximum of 2 hours per group per day.·Bookings can be made for the present week and the following week·Contact the library help desk online to book a room. Bookings are restricted to student use only.Silent study spacesWe know that sometimes you may prefer to study on your own. To help you achieve this we have individual quiet or silent study areas.In order to preserve the quiet study environment and to avoid disturbing other students, discussion about your coursework or exams, or using mobile phones isn’t permitted anywhere in these areas.Food, drink, and phonesCold drinks and snacks can be consumed in most areas of the library though we ask that you help keep the learning environment clean and pleasant for everyone by clearing rubbish into the bins provided.Mobile phones can be used in the social learning areas and group study rooms but not in the silent study spaces or the hallways or stairs that lead to those areas. We ask that you switch you phone to silent mode when you come in the library.1.What is the purpose of social learning areas provided in the library?A.To offer students access to library staffB.To help students learn to be considerateC. To keep students free from disturbance.D. To enable students to learn from each other.2 What can we know about bookings of group study rooms in the library?A. They can be made by phone.B. They are available only to studentsC. They can be made several weeks ahead.D. They are available to groups of any size.3. What should students pay attention to when using the library?A. Taking rubbish out when leavingB. Avoiding having cold drinks and snacks.C. Keeping their mobile phones silent all the time.D. Using mobile phones only in the hallways or stairs4. what is the text mainly intended for?A. Introducing additional regulations of a university library.B. Showing how to make use of a university library.C. Recommending a university library the author visits.D. Explaining why a university library is a good place for study.BI was the oldest of five children back in the 60’s. We lived in a nice little three-bedroom bungalow（平房）in Michigan. Mom and Dad worked so hard, yet always found the time to spend with us. The only place they could take five active children to was the drive-in (汽车影院）movies!We always looked forward to going to the drive-in! Mom would fill a big bag with homemade popcorn. On the way there, Dad would make a special stop at the penny candy store, where we were all allowed to fill a little brown bag with all kinds of penny candy. We were so exited as we carried our treasures back to the car, knowing we couldn’t eat it until the cartoon began.We would get there early, so that we could play on the playground, right under the big screen. As soon as it started to get dark, the screen lit up, and we would race back to the car to get our candy.There were always two cartoons playing before the movie, like Felix the Cat, The Coyote, and Tom and Jerry, But what was just as exciting was the ticking clock advertisement for the refreshment stand, with dancing hot dogs, candy and ice cream. That came on right before the movie. It was all that five kids could hope for, and by then, stay awake for. We would get home around 2 am, pretty late for us. Mom helped us drag ourselves and our pillows to our beds and dad carried in the little ones.I was disappointed the day they closed the last drive-in in our town. It will always hold special memories for us—those days of penny candy.5. What could the author eat when he watched the cartoons and movies?A. Hot dogs.B. Ice cream.C. Hamburgers.D. Popcorn and candy.6. What does the underlined phrase “our treasures” in the second paragrap h refer to?A. Mom and dad.B. The penny candy,C. Favorite cartoons.D. Homemade popcorn.7. What was the last show before the movie?A. Felix the Cat.B. Tom and Jerry.C. The dancing hot dogs.D. The ticking clock advertisement.8. What do we know about the author?A. He had a boring childhoodB. He had four younger brothers.C. He missed the driver-in very much.D. He didn’t like watching the movies at all.CThe number of Japanese students in the Chinese mainland is more than those studying in the US, according to Japan’s Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science andTechnology, a Taiwan news outlet reported on Monday.Japan saw the peak of studying abroad in 2010 when 124,000 sought academic careers overseas. About 61,000 Japanese studied in the US in 2010, about half the total studying abroad. But since then, the number has decreased. In 2015, the number was down to only just over 20,000, about 20 percent of Japanese students being educated overseas.The number of Japanese going to the Chinese mainland to study has been rising since 2009 and now surpasses the US.An official spokesman said, “Choices are various for studying abroad nowadays，not just limited to the US. Many Japanese universities have an increasing number of exchange programs with Chinese universities and Japanese companies now tend to prefer people with academic experience in Asia rather than the US or Europe as previously. Tuition fees（学费）are another reason. Annual fees in US universities are almost twice those charged by Chinese universities.”Some Japanese experts say the decline indicates young Japanese are satisfied with the domestic situation rather than preparing for challenges outside.9. How many Japanese students studied abroad in 2015?A. About 61,000.B. About 100,000.C. About 124,000.D. About 200,000.10. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A. The tuition fees about studying in the US.B. The choices for Japanese students to study abroad.C. The reasons why Japanese students go to study in China.D. The problems that Japanese students have when studying in China. 11. The underlined word “domestic” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning t o “________”.A. nativeB. previousC. complexD. simpleDAustralian researchers have discovered a way to genetically engineer rice which would provide significant health benefits to more than half the world’s population.A study undertaken at the University of Tasmania, published in the National Academy of Sciences, discovered a method to increase the resistant starch(抗性淀粉) content in rice, making it more digestible and leading to lower rates of diabetes(糖尿病) and obesity(肥胖症).Steven M. Smith, the lead author of the study and a foreign expert for the Chinese government who has been appointed to work on crop improvement projects by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said increasing the resistant starch content gave this “designer” rice many added health benefits. “We have discovered that we can increase the amount of resistant starch in cooked rice, which could provide health benefits for a large number of people in Asia and beyond,” Smith said in a media release on Friday. “ The same approach can be adapted for use in other cereals, including wheat. Not only can it have benefits for diabetes and obesity, but also for disorders of the bowel(肠) including cancer.”Rice is the main food for more than half the world’s population, providing much of the world with most of its calories. Smith said that as the rate of diabetes and obesity in Asian countries continued to grow, his “designer” rice could provide away to limit health problems.“Not only does resistant starch reduce the likelihood of a ‘sugar hit’ but it also reduces the appetite and promotes the growth of the healthy germs,” Smith said. Smith divides his time between the University of Tasmania and his research lab in Beijing where he hopes to make significant advances in sustainable living.12. What do we know about the study?A. It is part of Chinese crop improvement projects.B. It will have signific ant benefits on people’s health.C. It was jointly carried out by the Australian and Chinese researchers.D. It helps solve the food problem for more than half of the world’s population.13. Based on the text, the resistant starch _________.A. exists in large amounts in cooked rice.B. decreases the possibility of a “sugar hit” and provides more calories.C. is helpful in digestion and lowers the rate of obesity and diabetesD. increases people’s appetite and improves the growth of healthy germs14. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ______.A. resistant starchB. cooked riceC. the approachD. the media release15. Where does this text probably come from?A. A scientific report.B. A medical journal.C. An engineering textbook.D. An agricultural magazine.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省大庆实验中学2018届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案
大庆实验中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）1. What will the man probably do?A. Visit Bill.B. Play tennis.C. Go swimming.2. What time is Alex supposed to arrive?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:15.3. Where will the speakers probably spend their vacation?A. In China.B. In Italy.C. In Korea.4. Which color MP4 player does the man want?A. Blue.B. Brown.C. Green.5. What is the man doing?A. Making an apology.B. Making an invitation.C. Offering help.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Wh at’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Brother and sister.7. What will the woman most probably do?A. Buy some flowers.B. Clean the house.C. Make a card.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8. Why is the man tired?A. He stayed up late for work.B. He got up too early.C. He went to a party.9. Which means of transport did the man take at first?A. The subway.B. The car.C. The bus.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
黑龙江省大庆十中2018_2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题201811010287
大庆十中2018-2019学年度高一英语第一次质量检测全卷满分120分考试时间90分钟第I卷（满分70分）第一部分阅读理解（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）填上正确的单词及短语1. adj. 尴尬的；难堪的2. a. 学术的3. vt. 使印象深刻4. vi. 消失5. n. 助手；助理6. adj.令人失望的7. 被（划）分成… 8. 参加9. 期待；期盼10. 换句话说第二节（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文；从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ANew York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some of the big cities. Every year, many people move to big cities because there are some chances to find jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.11．Which is the best title for this passage?A．Big cities B．New York, London, and ParisC．Exciting Places to live in D．Serious Problems in Big Cities 12．In big cities people canA．go to different kinds of museumsB．see all kinds of plays and filmsC．buy things from all over the worldD．A，B，and C13．Which of the following is true?A．Big cities are not safe and clean enough.B．People can easily find a good place to live in a big city.C．Living in a big city doesn't cost a lot.D．All people like to live in big cities.BJoan Chen is famous both in China, where she grew up, and in the United States, where she now lives. How did Joan become a famous actress in two countries? It’s an interesting story.Joan Chen was born in Shanghai in 1961. When she was 14, some people from a film studio (制片厂) came to her school and chose her to study at the studio. She was happy about this chance, but mainly she liked the idea of getting out of school. Soon, however she discovered that she really liked acting. At age 18, she won the Golden Rooster, China's top film prize.In the late 1970s, Joan's parents, who were doctors, moved to the United States. Joan joined them when she was 20 and went to college there. Her parents hoped she would study medicine. Instead, she majored in film and later looked for work as an actress. To work in the United States, Joan had to start all over again. She told Hollywood that she was an actress in China, but she only got some small parts in TV shows.One day Joan went to speak to a director who was making a movie called Tai - pan. The interview didn't go well. As she walked away, a man in a car noticed her. The man was Dino DeLaurntiis, the film’s producer. He immediately offered her a leading part. A year later, she started in Bernardo Bertolucci’s The Last Emperor and was on her way to worldwide fame.14. Where did Joan Chen grow up?A. In ChinaB. In the United StatesC. In BeijingD. AbroadD. She found she was fond of acting even before she was 14.15. When did she move to the States?A. In the late 1970s.B. After she graduated from college.C. In the late 1980s.D. In the early 1980s16. The interview with a director ____.A. made her on the way to being famous in the worldB. led to no immediate good resultC. made her play a leading part in Tai - panD. gave her a chance to act in The Last EmperorCWhile travelling from New Zealand to Newcastle in the UK, I arrived in London only to find my plane to Newcastle had been cancelled because of weather conditions.The airline was helpful-offering me a choice: a night in a hotel or a six-hour bus ride to my destination（目的地）.With no sign as to whether a fight to Newcastle would happen in the next two days, I chose the bus ride.I stored（存储） all my things in the luggage box of the bus, thinking I would not need anything on the way. A young lady sitting beside me could see how tired I was and asked me if anyone would be meeting me on my arrival.I realized that I had left my mobile phone in my bag and had no way to contact my relatives（亲戚）. They would wait for me at the airport about five hours before the bus got to Newcastle, not knowing what had happened. Without hesitation, the young lady offered me her mobile phone to use.When the bus made a rest stop, she asked me if I was getting out. I replied that I couldn't as I still had sandals （凉鞋）on, and bare feet weren't good for the cold weather. When she got back on, she'd bought me some tea and sweets to eat.When we finally arrived in Newcastle, the lady checked that someone was there to meet me. I asked her to wait a moment when I got my purse to repay her, but whenI looked up, she had gone. I was unable to even thank her.17. Why couldn't the writer fly to Newcastle at first?A. The plane happened to break down then.B. The writer had planned to stay in a hotel.C. The bus ride was much cheaper than the planeD. The weather was not good at that time.18. How long might it take the writer to get to Newcastle by bus?A. A nightB. Two days.C. Six hours.D. Five hours19. What troubled the writer on the bus first was thatA. the relatives wouldn't wait at the airportB. he had no money to buy food and drinksC. his mobile phone couldn't be foundD. it was hard to get in touch with his relatives20. After arriving in Newcastle, the writer was sorry thatA. his plane was cancelledB. the lady leftC. the driver leftD. his relatives weren't there第三节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【英语】黑龙江省大庆市2018届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题
黑龙江省大庆市2018届高三年级第一次质量检测试题英语答案听力：CBCAB CBACB CAACB BABAB（A）CCDA (B) DCB (C) ABBD (D) DBAC七选五：DECFBACDAB DABDA BBCDC DDCBAbodly to escape checked allowing sepration until on where has beenshaped Characters1.the ----an2.carried----carry3.and---but4.I---he5.moving---moved6.what---where7.asks---asked10.werre--was 作文：略2018高考仿真卷·英语(一)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ABig messaging apps abroadWhile WeChat is China’s biggest mobile messaging app,there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users:more than 600 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerryFeatures:text chat,push-to-talk,file sharing,location sharingWith more than 600 million active users,WhatsApp is one of WeChat’s biggest competitors.Developed bytwo ex-Yahoo employees in 2009,WhatsApp originally focused on text chat,but on Aug.6 it also started push-to-talk service.It’s noted for its accessibility,ease of use and the absence of adverts.The service is free for the first year,after which $0.99 is charged for a one-year subscription.KakaoTalk (South Korea)Users:more than 100 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and bada (an operating system developed by Samsung)Features:text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,group calls,file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries,KakaoTalk is a multi-platform texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free.With KakaoTalk,users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends.You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users:more than 600 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and PCFeatures:text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,file sharing,location sharing,gaming,stickersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries.Apart from text and voice messaging,Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop.In the first quarter of 2013 alone,it made $17 million just from stickers.The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.pared with the other two apps,which of the following features makes Line stand out?A.Group mobile games.B.Free emoticons.C.Free downloads of the app.D.Text and group chat.22.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?ers can always send and receive messages for free with WhatsApp.ers can share files with any of the three apps.C.KakaoTalk frees users from unwanted advertisements.D.Line is the most popular one of the three apps.23.In which part of the newspaper may this article be found?A.Advertisement.B.Economy and Finance.C.Entertainment.D.Science and Technology.BI love to read before I go to sleep.It usually makes me feel calm.But a big part of this depends on what I read.I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons.Very often I’m smiling before I go to sleep.I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress.Before we go to sleep,we may run over the day in our minds,and worry about tomorrow.We also may watch the news on TV,read the news on our smart phones or tablets,or even answer work emails.But the news is rarely proclaiming (宣告) all the things that are happening in the world and work emails make us feel that we’re still at work.All these things may leave us a stressful sleep.Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night.I sometimes read novels but,with the odd exception,I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it’s something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.And even if I do read something mentally stimulating,when I feel myself getting tired I lay that book down and pick up trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15 minutes.Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure that I get a peaceful sleep.Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.I’d suggest you find light-hearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime,especially if you find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time,or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day.It is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.If your material makes you laugh,then you may feel even better.Several studies show that laughter boosts happy chemicals in the brain.It strengthens the immune system,it’s good for the heart,and it is most definitely good for mental health.It even helps us improve our relationships.And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons,I hope you find it just as entertaining as I do.24.What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?A.They make people run over the past days.B.They are the best books to be read before people sleep.C.They are extremely popular with young people.D.They make people feel relaxed and happy.25.What can we know from the text?A.Oor Wullie and The Broons are the author’s favorite books.B.A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.C.The author sometimes reads something about inspiration.D.Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.26.What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?A.What material brings us laughter.B.How laughter affects our health.C.What benefits laughter brings to us.D.Why laughter is good for us.27.What’s the main purpose of the text?A.To show the importance of reading before sleeping.B.To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.C.To tell us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.D.To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.CSometimes people call each other “scared-cat”.But have you ever thought about this expression?When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream.Although the cat doesn’t realize this,its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues,the animal will do one of two things.It will protect itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people.When we are excited,angry or scared by other feelings,our bodies go through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings,however,have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted it later?Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told somebody you were lonely,or said you were in love,and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?It isn’t always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it’s smarter to always hide our feelings?No!If you keep feelings of anger or sadnesshidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illness can develop,and you can feel disturbed badly inside.It can actually be bad for your health.It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don’t just go away.It’s as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but before long you’d smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,chances are that you’d see little fruit flies flying all over them.They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard.You can hide them and you can pretend they don’t exist,but they’ll still be around.And at last you’ll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.28.When people and animals are aroused by fear,.A.they feel very regretful immediatelyB.their muscles get neither tense nor relaxedC.their hearts beat either faster or slowerD.they may get ready to attack or run away29.Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?A.They are usually not as alert as animals.B.They sometimes can’t control their feelings.C.They always do something wrong to other people.D.They don’t pay attention to their physical changes.30.What can we infer from the passage?A.Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.B.Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboard.C.Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.D.It’s good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.31.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To tell us that people’s feelings are like bananas in a cupboard.B.To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.C.To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.D.To prove that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freely.DSome people are so rude!Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”?Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you?Who asks for a fact easily found on Google?Don’t these people realize that they’re wasting your time?Maybe I’m the rude one for not appreciating life’s little politeness.But many social agreed standards just don’t make sense to people drowning in digital communication.In texts,you don’t have to declare who you are or even say hello.E-mail,too,is slower than a text.Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages,none of which I listened to.Exasperated,he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls.“Why are you leaving him voice mail?” my sister asked.“Just text him.”In the age of the smartphone,there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about:the weather forecast,a business’s phone number,or directions to a house,a restaurant,which can be easily found on Google Maps.But people still ask these things.And when you answer,they respond with a thank-you e-mail.How to handle these differing standards?Easy.Consider your audience.Some people,especially older ones,appreciate a thank-you message.Others,like me,want no reply.The anthropologist (人类学家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies,the young learnt from the old.But in modern societies,the old can also learn from the young.Here’s hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do.32.What does the underlined word “Exasperated” mean in the fifth paragraph?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Tired.33.Why didn’t the writer reply to his father?A.He liked text messages better.B.He enjoyed checking his voice mail.C.He didn’t receive any voice mail messages.D.He didn’t want to talk with his father.34.Which of the following does the writer agree to?A.People needn’t learn from one another in traditional societies.B.Dealing with voice mail should vary with each individual.C.People needn’t turn to Google for help when in trouble.D.Declaring who you are or saying hello in texts is necessary.35.What’s the best title of this passage?A.Nowadays:what should we do with text messages?B.Nowadays:do you like leaving others a voice message?C.Nowadays:what means should we use in communication?D.Nowadays:do you need a thank-you message?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高三年级第一次教学质量检测试题英语2017. 09 命题：高三命题组本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第I卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、字迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱。
第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On a bus.B. On the subwayC. In a taxi.2.Who isn’t fond of charity?A.The manB. The womanC. The man’s wife.3.What are the speakers doing?A.Making faces.B. Taking photos.C. Having some food.4.What will the man do?A.Follow the woman to the hall.B.Draw a map for the woman.C.Lead the woman to the hall.5.What does the woman mean?A.It’s not safe to ride now.B.The rain will stop soon.C.She is all wet.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What’s the relationship between the speakers?A.FriendsB. A coupleC. Salesman and customer7.What color eye shadow does the woman want?A.BrownB. PurpleC. Blue听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Who is going to China next month?A.MaryB. BobC. Jane9.What does the man invite the woman to attend?A. A partyB. A lectureC. A meeting听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Where are the speakers?A.In New YorkB. In LondonC. In Shanghai11.How does the woman come here?A.By trainB. By airC. By boat12.What does Mary do?A. A guideB. A pianistC. A chemist听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.What does the man prefer?A.Trying another cinemaB.Cutting in the lineing tomorrow14.What does the woman think of the movie?A.BoringB. WonderfulC. Complicated15.When will the movie be on?A.At 7:10B. At 7:20C. At 7:3016.What might happen to the speakers in the end?A.They get the tickets.B.They are tired of lining up.C.They leave the theater soon.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.In which year was Rose Parks born?A.1903B. 1913C. 195518.What did African Americans in Rosa Parks’city do to support her?A.They all moved away.B.They refused to take buses.C.They took all the seats on the buses.19.Why did Rosa Parks move away with her husband?A.They didn’t want to be arrested.B.They found jobs in another city.C.They received many threats.20.What is the speaker most probably?A. A journalist.B. A history teacherC. A radio hostess. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhere to Stay in Rio, Brazil?Ibis RJ Santos Dumont The best buys in Rio! LOCATION & SURROUNDINGS In the center of RioClose to the American ConsulateCasa Mamoré 93It’s a holiday home allowing bringing your pets in! The bargain!LOCATION & SURROUNDINGSkm to Joao Havelange Olympic Stadium21. The four places all provide the service or facilities of ___________.A. free Wi-FiB. free parkingC. free physical exercising facilitiesD. free safe deposit box22. What do we know about Ibis RJ Santos Dumont?A. It is the only place allowing taking pets in.B. It is the only place providing the service of Brazilian dishes.C. It is the nearest to the Galeão International Airport.D. It is the closest to the beach.23. If a rich family wants to enjoy French dishes and sunbathing on the beach, they may___________.A. call (+55) 21/979049542B. call (+55) 21/35064500C. call (+55) 21/36872000D. call (+55) 21/2525123224. Which might be your best choice if you and your seven poor roommates are interested insports?A. Sofitel Rio de Janeiro CopacabanaB. Golden Tulip Ipanema PlazaC. Ibis RJ Santos DumontD. Casa Mamoré 93BYesterday mother and I were watching for a cab in the rainy street without an umbrellawhen an old gentleman sheltering under an umbrella approached us to ask a favor.“I’ve forgotten my wallet. You see, old people like me often become terribly forgetful…”Mother suspiciously looked at him, a well-dressed and well-spoken man. “Are you asking me to give you money? Do hurry up. We’re getting soaked to the skin here.”“And that is why I’m offering you this umbrella of mine, and to keep forever, if only…”“If only what?”“If only you could give me in return a pound for my taxi-fare just to get me home.”“Then how did you get here?”“I walked.”“Why don’t you walk home now?”“Oh, I wish I could. But I couldn’t manage it on these silly old legs. I’ve gone too far away.”Mother began to melt. The idea of getting an umbrella to shelter must have tempted her a good deal. But she didn’t want to take advantage of a tired old m an in this way. So mother simply gave him the fare but he insisted we take the umbrella. Then the transaction was made and everyone was happy.As mother was proudly explaining the importance of correctly judging people, I noticed thatthe old man quickly crossed the street and was hurrying away, not looking tired!Mother was unhappy. So we followed him as he rushed until we eventually found him at a pub where he ordered a glass of whisky with the pound and swallowed in one go! Then he collected his coat and hat. Just before he left, he smoothly took a wet umbrella from the coat rack (衣帽架). Then he headed back to the main street and sold the umbrella to another unsuspecting person.25. Why did mother ask the man so many questions before giving him the money?A. Because mother was just joking with him.B. Because mother was not a kind-hearted person.C. Because mother liked him and would like to talk more with him.D. Because mother wanted to satisfy herself that he was telling the truth.26. What did the man really do with the money at last?A. He spent it on alcohol.B. He kept it to himself.C. He took a taxi with it.D. He bought another umbrella with it.27. Which word may best describe the man in the text?A. stupidB. trickyC. sympatheticD. forgetful28. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. A friend in need is a friend in deed.B. Kindness is the sunshine of social life.C. Don’t judge a book only by its cover.D. Think twice before you jump.CA joint research project by researchers from several British universities and institutes has attracted people’s attention to the toothbrush again.Researchers have found that your toothbrush is home to more than 100 million bacteria. But there are hundreds of microorganisms in the mouths and your toothbrush probably won’t make you sick unless there is an unhealthy balance of bacteria. Our immune system can usually take care of bacterial invaders. However, if others use your toothbrush, or you use someone else’s, bacteria can be spread.They have also found the toothbrush holders are the third-most dirty household items (behind dish sponges and kitchen sinks), thus advocating cleaningthe toothbrush holder regularly.The storage of your toothbrush in your bathroom is also important. Here are some storage tips from the researchers to keep your toothbrush as healthy as possible:✧Put your toothbrush as far away as possible from the toilet flushing.✧Let your toothbrush dry thoroughly between brushings.✧Don’t use toothbrush covers, which can create a perfect breeding ground for bacteria.✧Keep your toothbrush upright in a holder, rather than lying down.✧Keep toothbrushes separate. If toothbrushes touch, they can exchange and spread bacteria.There are products available that claim to sanitize (消毒) your toothbrush. While some of these products do kill some bacteria, there is no evidence that using them will reduce your risk of illness, according to the researchers.They recommend replacing your toothbrush every three to four months or more often if you are sick or if you have a weakened immune system. Children’s toothbrushes may need to bereplaced more often than adult brushes.29. The text is especially helpful for those who care about __________.A. their heathB. their houseC. their moneyD. their diets30. What are people advised to do in the text?A. Have the toothbrush dry partly between brushings.B. Keep the toothbrush lying down after the use.C. Clean your toothbrush holder regularly.D. Keep the toothbrush covered after the use.31. What can we infer from the text?A. Products of sanitizing the tooth brush are of no use at all.B. Adults need to replace toothbrushes more often than children.C. Sharing your toothbrush with others may be harmful to your health.D. Your toothbrush will probablymake you sick if there is a healthy balance of bacteria.32. Which might be the best title for the text?A. How to Use Your Toothbrush Properly?B. How to Store Your Toothbrush Healthily?C. How to Clean Your Toothbrush Correctly?D. How to Replace Your Toothbrush Economically?DDazha Crabs from Yangcheng LakeWith the Mid-Autumn Festival coming, the time for crabs is around the corner! Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake in China are believed to be the best freshwater crabs.“They are delicious, because the bottom of Yangcheng Lake is hard and the crabs grow strong by walking on such a hard surface,” said one sales manager in Suzhou.Li Lei, a crab lover from Beijing, said “I t’s very delicious! But there are too many fake Yangcheng Lake Dazha Crabs”.“Maybe the crabs from other regions can appear to be glistening green back, white belly after people wash them, but the golden fine hair on crab claws is still a point of pride and is exclusive to Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake,” said the manager.The best time for enjoying them is during September and October of Chinese lunar calendar. “When the season for crabs arrives, the Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake are flown to various cities so that people’s appetites can be satisfied,” said the sales manager. “They are really expensive here, sometimes more than 320RMB/500g, 10% of my salary!” said Li Lei.Dazha Crabs are usually steamed or boiled for within 20 minutes before they come on the dinner table. They are often enjoyed with vinegar mixed with minced ginger to add flavor and get rid of the cold. People who are particular about how they eat crabs also need to have high-grade Shaoxing rice wine to warm their stomachs.There is much work required to eat crabs. So much shell!Most people use both hands and teeth while eating Dazha Crabs. “The eating way is not graceful or elegant,” said Huck. “However, some professionals of eating crabs can use tools to take all the meat out of the crab without damaging a single bite and the crab can be restored to its original shape if the empty shells are pieced together!” said Han Mei, another Dazha crab lover.33. What do we know about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake from the text?A. They belong to seawater crabs.B. You must use tools to eat them.C. The best time for eating them lasts over three months.D. Vinegar, ginger and rice wine can be enjoyed together with them.34. The underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 4 probably means ___________.A. expensiveB. uniqueC. entireD. similar35. Which of the following is correct according to the passage?A. The sales manager believes the living environment contributes nothing to the good taste ofDazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake.B. Li Lei has mixed feelings about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake.C. Han Mei thinks little of some professionalsof eating crabs.D. Huck supports the way that most people eat crabs.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。