江苏省南京市扬子一中2015-2016学年七年级下英语第一单元测试卷(含答案)

江苏省南京市扬子一中2015-2016学年七年级下英语第一单元测试卷班级姓名一、选择题( )1._________ the students will go to the island for the picnic.A. Two hundreds ofB. Two hundredC. Two hundred ofD. Hundreds of ( ) 2. Mary has ______ bedroom in the new flat.A. she’sB. her’sC. her ownD. her own’s( ) 3. The teacher asked those boys ______ so much noise.A. do not makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make( ) 4. They are reading ______ lesson on page _______.A. twentieth, twentyB. the twentieth, twentiethC. the twentieth, twentyD. twenty, twentieth( ) 5. That tennis ball is one of ___________.A. Jane fatherB. Jane’s fatherC. Jane fathers’D. Jane’s father’s ( )6．They arrived__________ London_________ the morning of July 1．A．in，in B．on，in C．in，on D．at．on ( )7．—What do you usually have_________ breakfast?—A bag of milk and two eggs．A．by B．for C．at D．with( )8．Do you share a bedroom__________ your sister?A．with B．for C．of D．at( )9．Welcome_________ to visit our school．A．you B．your C．yours D．／( )10．There are________ in our school library．A．a lot books B．a lot of books C．lots books D．lots of book ( )11．That music sounds________．I want to listen to it again．A．well B．good C．badly D．bad( )12．I like_______ card with_________ apple on it．A．the，the B．the，a C．a，the D．the．an ( )13．Neil will send________．A．a video for Simon B．Simon to a videoC．a video to Simon D．Simon for a video( )14．Your bike is different__________．A．from my B．from mine C．of me D．of mine ( )15．I live__________ a small room__________ my parents．A．on，in B．on，with C．in，with D．with．with ( )16．Nancy’s sister doesn’t__________ bedroom．A．has her own B．have her ownC．have her own’s D．has her own’s( )17．Look! The boy ran_________ the classroom__________ a bird in his hand．A．in，has B．into，with C．into，has D．in．with( )18．The girl came back_________ her mother was cooking．A．so B．while C．and D．but( )19．Stephen_________ on the bunk bed while Neil________ in the kitchen．A．is lying，is siting B．lies，is sittingC．is lieing，is siting D．is lying，is sitting( )20．He has_________ books and he reads__________．A．a lot of，a lot B．a lot．lotC．lots of，lot of D．a lot of．a lot of二、完型填空We go to many places every day. 1 do you usually travel(旅行)? Do you usually walk or ride bikes?In a modern city, there are many 2 for you to choose when you go travelling. If you are in a hurry, you can take a 3 . Taxis don't 4 to stop at the bus stop. And the driver can take you to any 5 you want to go. 6 , travelling by taxi costs much money. So you can also choose to take the underground. It is much faster than buses. You don't have to 7 a lot if you travel by underground. When you are not busy, you can take a bus, then you can also 8 the scenery(风景) of the city on it.If you want to 9 , travelling 10 foot or by bike may be good for you. Walking can make you healthy.Today, many people have cars. But do you think it is a good thing to have too many cars in the street?( )1. A .Why B. How C. When D. Where( )2. A. roads B. traffic C. places D. ways( )3. A. bus B. car C. plane D. taxi( )4. A .want B. need C. like D. hope( )5. A. station B. bus stop C. place D. office( )6. A. However B. And C. For example D. Because( )7. A. cost B. take C. spend D. buy( )8. A. enjoy B. talk about C. think of D. like( )9. A. work B. study C. be busy D. exercise( )10. A. with . B. on C. by D. in三、阅读理解AHello, everyone! Welcome to Suqian. This is a new city in the north ofJiangsu. There are many places of interest to visit here. You can stay in theStar International (星辰国际) Hotel, a 5-star hotel. It was in use in 2011and is one of the best hotels in Suqian. It is near Luoma Lake on YulanRoad. The hotel is close to Suqian Horticultural Park (园博园), withSantai Mountain (三台山) to the east and Luoma Lake to the west. LuomaLake is one of the four largest freshwater lakes in Jiangsu. The hotel is 20 minutes’ walk from the lakeside and 15 minutes’ drive from the city centre. No. 102 and No. 105 buses can take you there.The hotel has free Wifi, and each room has a computer, a TV set and a telephone. Hot water is offered (供应) 24 hours. There is a shopping center which is open from 9 a.m. to 22:00 p.m. The coffee bar is open from 10:00 am to 23:00 pm. There is a free swimming pool inside. The hotel also has a KTV, a SPA, a gym, chess and cards rooms and so on. You can enjoy yourselves there. Hope that you will have a great time during your stay in Suqian.( )1. The passage mainly tells something about ______.A. a lakeB. a parkC. a hotelD. a mountain( )2. There is ______ in each room in the Star International Hotel.A. a swimming poolB. a computer, a TV set and a telephoneC. A computer and a clockD. a TV set and a picture( )3. What’s the meaning of the underlined(划线的)word “free” in the second paragraph ?A. 自由的B. 免费的C.空闲的D. 松散的BDifferent countries have different ideas about manners (礼仪). In Am erica “table manners ” are important. How do you show good table manners in America? Here are some tips.Noises at tableIt is never a good idea to make a noise or burp (打嗝) at table. American people think this is not polite. If people burp, they always sa y, “Excuse me.”When to eat with your fingersAmerican people don’t use chopsticks (筷子) when they are eating. They use forks and knives. Sometimes they use their fingers (手指) to eat things. There are some foods that you can eat with your fingers. They are sandwiches, pizza, hamburgers and fruit.Your mouthIt’s not polite to talk with food in your mouth or eat with your mouth open.How much to eatIt’s good manners to eat all the food on your plate. This shows you like the food. It’s always polite to say th e food is nice, even when it’s not good at all.( )4.What do people in America say when they burp?A. Excuse me.B. It’s OK.C. Thank you.D. All right.( )5.What do American people use their fingers to eat?A. Pork.B. Vegetables.C. Beef.D. Hamburgers.( )6.Which is good manners according to (根据) the passage?A. Burping at table.B. Saying the food is nice.C. Eating with your mouth open.D. Eating noodles with your fingers.( )7.The topic of this passage is ______ in America.A. good mannersB. how to eatC. good table mannersD. school lifeCWhen July comes, children know they’ll have the final exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school by train or by car to return home to see their fathers and mothers.The summer holiday is the best time of the year for most students. The weather is good, so they can spend most of their time playing outside .If one lives in the country, he can go on a trip into the woods or in the fields. If one lives in a big city, he can go to a park to play.The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.Now, what makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and interesting things to do. But the feeling of the sand under their feet, the salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on their backs make them happier.( )8. Every year, school children have the final exams in ____, and the exam means the school year will end.A. MayB. JanuaryC. JulyD. December( )9. According to the passage, if a child comes from a big city, he can often ____ in the summer holidays.A. stay at homeB. go on a trip to the woodsC. go on a trip in the fieldsD. go to a park to play( )10. It’s the best way for children to go to the ____ to spend their summer holidays.[来源:A. parkB. seasideC. cityD. country( )11. ____ make children like the seaside so much?A. The beautiful parksB. The new thingsC. The sand, the sea and the sunD. The people near the seaDMany expressions in America，as in other countries，come from the names of people．“John Hancock”is the best known example．Hancock was a rich man．He helped the patriots(爱国者)in the American Revolution(革命) and became a head in the war(战争)against Britain．He was one of the first men to sign the Declaration of Independence(独立宣言)．Yet he is remembered best for his large signature(签名)．The story is told that when Hancock sat down to sign the Declaration of Independence．he said that he would write his signature large enough for John Bull(英国人的绰号)to read without his glasses．John Bull means England，as Uncle Sam means the United States．Hancock’s signature on the Declaration was written two times larger than those of the others so that you can read his name more easily than even the names of Thomas Jefferson or Benjamin Franklin．Today Jo hn Hancock is used to mean any person’s signature．If you ask any American to put his“John Hancock”on a piece of paper，he quickly knows what you mean-you are asking him to sign his name．( )12．This passage is mainly(主要地)about__________．A．the American Revolution B．John Hancock’s handwritingC．how an American expression began D．signing the Declaration of Independence ( )13．Hancock is remembered best because he__________．A．was rich B．was a headC．was an Englishman D．signed his name in large letters( )14．He wrote in that way because he wanted to__________．A．have people see that signature B．show that he was proud(自豪)to be a patriotC．see how large he could write D．be remembered for writing a large name ( )15．John Bull is_________．A．another name for Uncle Sam B．England’s Uncle SamC．a name for England D．another name for the USA四、根据首字母、句子意思或汉语提示写单词．1．—What’s your d of life?—I want to be a famous singer．2．Nanjing is the c of Jiangsu．3．My uncle has a new house with a small g behind it．4．There’s some bread on the plate．Let’s it．5．I often play games with my friends on the_________(海滨)．6．What_________(其他的)things do you want?7．Mary is glad to have her o bedroom now．8．—Where does Mr Fox live?—He lives in a small________(小镇)in Britain．9．I’m enjoying the music．Please keep q ．10．Boys and girls，please keep our classroom clean and t ．11．—Shall we go to the museum this weekend?—That’s a good i ．12．There are about two________(千)students in our school．13．—How can I climb onto the wall?—There’s a 1 ．It may be helpful．14．Is your classroom on the g floor or on the first floor?15．—Where’s Mum?—She’s cooking in the_________．16．We all know September is the n month of a year．17．I have a pet dog．_________(它的)name is Maomao．18．My granny_________(种植)a lot of vegetables on the farm．19．Sandy says her________(邻居)are very kind and she is happy to live here．20．There’s a new square in the_________(中心)of Nantong．五、用所给词的适当形式填空．1．Mr Xu is_________(friend)．You can ask him for help．2．There’s a dog________(lie)under the chair．3．In the evening，we watch TV in the_________(sit)room．4．The comic book is_________(real)interesting．We all like it．5．He has at__________(little)novels in his schoolbag．6．It’s my son’s_________(twelve)birthday today．7．—Where shall we put the books?—Please out them on those_________(shelf)．8．I want a_________(swim)pool in my dream home．9．It’s a_________(rain)day．We can’t play basketball．10．This question is not difficult．You can answer it________(easy)．11．Thank you for________(invite)me to dinner．12．People from different________(country)come to visit Beijing every year．13．I’d like one and a half kilos of_________(tomato)，please．14．In winter，Simon usually takes a bath_________(two)a week．15．There’s a________(wood)br idge over the small river．16．Paris is the capital of_________(French)．17．He cant’s wait_________(open)the box to see what’s in it．18．Little David looks very_________(fun)in his father’s jacket．19．She is in her________(forty)，but she still looks young．20．Who’s the_________(own)of the new ear?六、变换下列句型，进行同义句转换．1．Would you like to see a film?___________you_________ to see a film?2．The capital of Japan is Tokyo．_________is the__________of Japan．3．I live in a house．It has ten rooms．I live in a__________ __________ten rooms．4．I climb a ladder to get into my house．I get into my house__________a___________．5．It rains a lot in autumn here．There is__________ __________in autumn here．6．I share a bedroom with my sister．My sister and I__________in the__________bedroom．7．The air conditioner is above the window．The window_________ _________ the air conditioner．8．There is a ruler on the pencil-box．There is an English book under the pencil-box．The pencil-box__________ __________a ruler and an English book．9．He has a lot of clothes．He has_______ _________clothes．10．They will arrive on July 9．They will arrive on_________ _________of July．七、任务型阅读People around the worldAt this moment, in different places of the world people are doing different things.In London it’s five o’clock and people are leaving work and are going home. They are waiting for buses and running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to pubs (酒吧) to have a drink.In Moscow it’s eight o’clock and people aren’t having afternoon tea. They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are going to the opera or watching a ballet. Some are watching TV or playing games at home.In Beijing it’s one o’clock. People aren’t having dinner. They are sleeping.In Los Angeles it’s nine o’clock. People aren’t getting up, washing or getting dressed. They are working. Children are starting their lessons.In New York it’s midday (12:00). People are having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot1. __________2. ___________3. __________4. __________5. ___________6. __________7. ___________8. __________9. __________ 10.___________八、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词The Reading Club meets in the library after school. We read and talk a___1____ English story books. It is a lot of fun. I tell the o____2___ students about good books. Then, they tell me about their f____3___ books. We also learn about new books and choose what we want to r____4__ next. We can read books alone, or we can listen to recordings of storybooks on CDs. I like l____5____ to stories on CD. I can hear many d___6____ voices and sounds. This h___7____me speak and understand English.S____8_____ we read books in pairs. Students in Grade 9 help me read difficult books. They tell me what the words mean and help me understand. This is very h___9____. I like to learn f____10___ the older students.1. __________2. ___________3. __________4. __________5. ___________6. __________7. ___________8. __________9. __________ 10.___________九、书面表达根据提示，以My Classroom为题，写一篇60个单词左右的短文．1．教室在第四层上．2．它又大，又干净，又明亮．3．教室的对面是个阅览室，我们每天都去那里．4．在教室里，有54套桌椅，一张讲桌，两块黑板，许多图片……5．Anna坐在我前面，Mary坐在我后面，我们是好朋友．大家认真学习，感到很快乐．_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________参考答案一、选择题1．C 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．A二、完型填空1-5 BDDBC 6-10 ACADB三、阅读理解1-3 CBB 4-7 ADBC 8-11 CDBC 12-15 ADBA四、根据首字母、句子意思或汉语提示写单词．1．dream 2．capital 3．garden 4．share 5．Beach 6．Other 7．own 8．town 9．quiet 10．tidy 11．idea 12．thousand 13．ladder 14．ground 15．kitchen 16．ninth 17．Its 18．grows 19．neighbours 20．centre五、用所给词的适当形式填空．1．friendly 2．lying 3．sitting 4．really 5．least 6．twelfth 7．shelves 8．swimming 9．rainy 10．easily 11．inviting 12．countries 13．tomatoes 14．twice 15．wooden 16．France 17．to open 18．funny 19．forties 20．owner六、变换下列句型，进行同义句转换．1．Do，want 2．Tokyo．capital 3．house with 4．with，1adder 5．much rain 6．live．same 7．is below 8．is between 9．lots of 10．the ninth七、任务型阅读1. around2. Time3. drink4. restaurants5. playing6. Beijing7. sleeping8. Nine9. Students/ Children 10. or八、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词1.about2.other3.favourite4.read5.listening6.different7.helps8.Sometimes9.helpful 10.from九、书面表达My ClassroomMy classroom is on the third floor．It’s big．clean and bright．There is a reading room opposite the classroom．We go there every day．There are 54 desks and chairs，a teacher’s desk，two blackboards and many pictures in the classroom．Anna is sitting in front of me．Mary is sitting behind me．We are good friends．We work hard at our lessons and we all feel very happy。