2014年四川高考英语试题答案
2014年四川省高考英语试卷
-Good idea.____ more about it,visit this website.()
A.Finding outB.To find out
C.Having found outD.To be finding out
Tom saw the(7)________ bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him.We quickly grew(8)________ of the bird and decided to call her Mildre d.
When hunting season opened, we put a(17)________ at the end of our driveway asking(18)________not to shoot our pet grouse.My father, who lived down the road,(19)________warned people not to shoot her.(20)________.hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.
(1)
A.reasonableB.interestingC.impossiecauseB.thoughC.unlessD.until
(3)
A.summerB.springC.autumnD.winter
(4)
A.keptB.gotC.noticedD.imagined
2015高考必做2014年高考真题word版可编辑原题及逐题详细解析—四川卷英语真题试题+答案解析
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语试题第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1. ---She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______ I was born.”A. whenB. howC. whyD. where3. Was it because Jack came late for school _______ Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that4. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should7.—I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out8. I’ll be out for some time. _______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that9. She _______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned10. --How about dinner tonight? It’s on me.--_________.A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I’d like toC. Well, I’m afraid soD. That’s all right 第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014四川高考英语试题
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1页至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)注意事项:1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计100分。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第一节单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1. She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked __________ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “that’s __________ I was born.”A. whenB. howC. whyD. where3. Was it because Jack came late for school __________ Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that4. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, __________ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products __________ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother __________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should7.------- I hope to take the computer course.------- Good idea. __________ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out8.I will be out for some time. __________ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that9. She __________someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned10. How about dinner tonight? It’s on me.A. You are welcome.B. Oh, I’d like to.C. Well, I am afraid so.D. That’s all right.第二节完形填空阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014年高考英语四川卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页(共28页)英语试卷 第2页(共28页)绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,共12页。
考试时间结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共90分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge. A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That ’s ______ I was born.” A. whenB. howC. whyD. where3. Was it because Jack came late for school _______ Mr. Smith got angry? A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that4. Until now, we have raised 50 000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _______ after great effort. A. having developed B. to developC. developedD. develop6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should7. —I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit this website. A. To find out B. Finding out C. To be finding outD. Having found out8. I ’ll be out for some time. _______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that9. She _______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away. A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned10. —How about dinner tonight? It ’s on me. —_________.A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I ’d like toC. Well, I ’m afraid soD. That ’s all right第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析(四川卷)
2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析(四川卷)1. She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特居住,但她都不喜欢,于是迁居到剑桥。
None用于三者或三者以上否定词,neither用于二者的完全否定。
语境表明空格处用表示二者完全否定的不定代词。
故B正确。
2. Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______ I was born.”A. whenB. howC. whyD. where【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:爷爷指着医院说,“那是我出生的地方。
”根据语境及句子结构可知,空格处用where引导表语从句。
故D正确。
3. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that【答案】D【解析】考查强调句。
句意:史密斯先生生气是因为杰克上学迟到了吗? 强调句用来引起他人注意你所谈的内容,其结构是:“It is / was +被强调的部分+that / who +句子剩下的部分”,可译为:“正是……”或“就是……”。
强调句的一般疑问句结构:Is/Was it...that/who...? 题中是对原因状语从句because Jack came late for school进行强调。
故D正确。
【语言知识】强调句1.强调对象①事情的执行者——强调句子的主语It was what our head teacher said that had a great effect on us. 强调主语从句It was Tom that/who cleaned the desk yesterday. 强调主语②动作的对象或内容——强调句子的宾语(包括介词的的宾语)It was the two boys that the teacher praised yesterday. 强调宾语It is high technology that future agriculture should depend on强调介宾③事情发生的时间、地点、原因等——强调句子的地点、时间、原因等状语It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off. (2003上海春) 强调原因状语It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty. (NMET 98) 强调时间状语从句④对句子谓语的强调不能用该句型,用“do/does/did+动词原形”结构。
2014年高考英语试卷(四川)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A. whenB. howC. whyD. where3. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that4. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should7. —I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out8. I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that9. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned10. — How about dinner tonight? It's on me.— ______ .A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). It's 11 for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, they're hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 13 . Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19 he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didn't like to be 20 . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then 21off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 . hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.11. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick19. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended20. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed21. A. put B. back C. set D. take22. A. game B. work C. place D. man23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by24. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently25. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense26. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeaker28. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists29. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also30. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way第二部分阅读理解(共两节,共50分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life? If yes, don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will bea great advantage for you.31. The text is meant to ______ .A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisement32. What docs the underlined part mean?A. You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.B. You'll arrive home just in time from this job.C. You'll earn a good salary from this job.D. You'll succeed in getting this job.33. The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ______ .A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to leam some new living skillsD. to realize their own importance34. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.BIn 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, where adventure was never very far away.We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Mom's vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didn't care much about my bedtime.Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel.I had tried to light a barrel(桶)of paint but couldn't really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when 1 made my exit, a crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home.Mom and Dad were occupied in thegarden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me. 1 hadn't turned 5 yet.As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school?As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder (驾雪橇者), I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didn't realize what a superstar he was, but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped (包裹) heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.In 1950, we moved back to Coeur d'Alene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska.35. What can be inferred about the author's family?A. His father was a cruel man.B. His parents didn't love him.C. His parents used to be very busy.D. His mother didn’t have any jobs.36. What happened when the author was 4?A. He learned to smoke.B. He was locked in a basement.C. He was arrested by the police.D. He nearly caused a fire accident.37. Which of the following is true?A. Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.B. The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.C. Leonhard often visited the author's family after 1950.D. The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.38. What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To look back on his childhood with adventures.B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.C. To express how much he misses Leonhard.D. To show off his pride in making trouble.CA schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambulance arrived.Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: "I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest."She's a little star," said Debbie, "I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can't believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert."Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.39. Izzy kicked her father in the chest ______ .A. to express her helplessnessB. to practise CPR on himC. to keep him awakeD. to restart his heart40. What's the right order of the events?A. ○3○1○2○4B. ○4○2○3○1C. ○3○4○2○1D. ○4○3○1○241. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A. What Colm suffered.B. Colm's present condition.C. What caused Colm's allergy.D. Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.42. Why does the author write the news?A. To describe a serious accident.B. To prove the importance of CPR.C. To report a 9-year-old girl's brave act.D. To call people's attention to allergic reaction.DWilth around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas (睡衣). Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting (警报) systems, this governs ○1Izzy kicked Colm.○2Debbie called 999.○3Izzy learned CPR.○4Colm's heart stopped.the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the "night owl" schedule of sleep.This is opposed to the "early bird" schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as "night owls" and only 10 percent can be classified as "early birds"---the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.43. What does the author stress in Paragraph I?A. Many students are absent from class.B. Students are very tired on Monday mornings.C. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well.D. Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays.44. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?A. Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.B. Students don't sleep well because of alerting systems.C. One's body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.D. Adolescents' delayed sleep/wake cycle isn't the preferred pattern.45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "classified"?A. Criticised.B. Grouped.C. Organised.D. Named.46. What docs the text mainly talk about?A. Functions of the body clock.B. The "night owl" phenomenon.C. Human beings' sleep behaviour.D. The school schedule of "early birds".EWomen are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently."Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men lend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status," said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互动) such as falling in love or giving birth.But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37.Half of the participants(参与者)received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰剂).After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same procedure with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus concluded: "Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal."47. What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?A. Placebo.B. Oxytocin.C. The gesture.D. The social status.48. What can we learn from Professor Ryan's previous experiment?A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.C. Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others' success.D. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.49. Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?A. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.B. To know the differences between friendship and competition.C. To know people's different abilities to answer questions.D. To test people's understanding of body language.50. The author develops the text by______.A. explaining people's behaviorsB. describing his own experiencesC. distinguishing sexual differencesD. discussing research experiments第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年高考真题精校精析纯word可编辑·2014高考真题解析 英语四川卷
2014·四川卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1.[2014·四川卷] She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge.A.both B.neitherC.none D.either1.B考查代词。
both两者都;neither表示两者的全部否定;none表示三者及以上的全部否定;either表示两者中选择其一。
此处是表示两者的全部否定,故用neither。
句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特生活过,但这两个地方她都不喜欢,并搬去了剑桥。
2.[2014·四川卷] Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________ I was born.”A.when B.howC.why D.where2.D考查名词性从句。
此处考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,根据语境可知选D 项。
句意:奶奶指着那个医院说:“那就是我出生的地方。
”3.[2014·四川卷] Was it because Jack came late for school ________ Mr Smith got angry?A.why B.whoC.where D.that3.D考查特殊句式。
此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句,所强调的成分为原因状语从句because Jack came late for school,故用that。
句意:是不是因为杰克上学迟到老师才生气的?4.[2014·四川卷] Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.whichC.who D.it4.B考查定语从句。
2014年高考真题——英语(四川卷)解析版Word版含答案
2014年XX省高考真题解析英语第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)【首发高考资源网】【解析:LovemyDog.】1.---She’dlivedinLondonandManchester,butsheliked______andmovedtoCambridge.A.bothB.neitherC.noneD.either【答案与解析】B考查代词。
both两者都;neither表示两者的全部否定;none表三者及以上的全部否定; either表两者中选择其一。
此处是表示两者的全部否定,故使用neither。
句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特都生活过,但这两个地方她都不喜欢,她搬去了剑桥。
2.Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That’s______Iwasborn.”A.whenB.howC.whyD.where【答案与解析】D考查名词性从句。
此处考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,根据语境可知选D。
句意:奶奶指着那个医院说:“那就是我出生的地方。
”3.WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool_______Mr.Smithgotangry?A.whyB.whoC.whereD.that【答案与解析】D 句的原因状语从句考查特殊句式。
此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句,所强调的成分为主becauseJackcamelateforschool,故选that。
句意:是不是因为Jack上学迟到老师才生气的?【首发高考资源网】【解析:LovemyDog.】4.Untilnow,wehaveraised50,000poundsforthepoorchildren,_______isquiteunexpected.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.it【答案与解析】B考查定语从句。
2014年高考英语(四川卷)答案解析版
2014年xx高考真题解析第一节单项填空1.B 考查代词。
both两者都;neither表示两者的全部否定;none表三者及以上的全部否定;either表两者中选择其一。
此处是表示两者的全部否定,故使用neither。
句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特都生活过,但这两个地方她都不喜欢,她搬去了剑桥。
2.D 考查名词性从句。
此处考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,根据语境可知选D。
句意:奶奶指着那个医院说:“那就是我出生的地方。
”3. D考查特殊句式。
此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句,所强调的成分为主句的原因状语从句because Jack came late for school,故选that。
句意:是不是因为Jack上学迟到老师才生气的?4. B考查定语从句。
此题考查which指代整个主句内容引起非限制性定语从句,which在定语从句中作主语,其他答案均无此用法。
句意:到现在为止,我们已经为那些贫穷的孩子募捐到了50,000英镑,这是完全没有预料到的。
5. C考查非谓语动词。
此题考查的是非谓语动词作感官动词see的宾语补足语,develop与宾语products间为被动关系,故使用过去分词。
句意:在做出巨大努力之后,看到很多新产品被研发出来,经理很满意。
6.C 考查情态动词。
此题考查的是would表过去的习惯性动作,可译为“过去常常”。
句意:我仍旧记得我快乐的童年,那时我的母亲常在周末带我去迪斯尼乐园。
7. A考查非谓语动词。
此题考查动词不定式位于句首作目的状语,译为“为了…”。
句意:——我希望参加电脑课程。
——好主意。
为了获取更多有关的东西,(你)去访问一下这个网站。
8.A 考查状语从句。
in case“万一,以防”;as if“好像”;even though“甚至”;now that“既然,由于”,根据句意填A。
句意:我要出去一下。
万一有什么重要事,马上打我电话。
9. C考查动词时态。
根据后一分句语意我只向她点了下头,说明她正在打电话,故使用过去进行时态。
2014年四川高考英语(完整试题+解析)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本卷满分150分答题时间120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the man going to school today?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By taxi.2. What does the woman say?A. English is the official language in the UK.B. The majority of UK citizens speak only English.C. There are five native languages in the UK.3. Who probably are the speakers?A. Tom’s teac hers.B. Tom’s parents.C. Tom’s friends.4. What’s the weather like in Beijing these days?A. Cold and sunny.B. Hot and sunny.C. Rainy.5. How long will the man stay at the hotel in total?A. Two nights.B. Three nights.C. One night.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2014年四川卷英语高考试卷(原卷 答案)
绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试卷共62题,共150分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1.She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked______ and moved to Cambridge.A.both B.neither C.none D.either2.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A.when B.how C.why D.where3.Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr.Smith got angry?A.why B.who C.where D.that4.Uutil now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children.______ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it5.The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A.having developed B.to develop C.developed D.develop6.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A.might B.must C.would D.should7.—I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea.____ more about it, visit this website.A.To find out B.Finding out C.To be finding out D.Having found out8.I'll be out for some time.______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A.In case B.As if C.Even though D.Now that9.She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A.phoned B.had phoned C.was phoning D.has phoned10.— How about dinner tonight? It's on me.— ______ .A.You are welcome B.Oh, I'd like toC.Well, I'm afraid so D.That's all right第二节完形填空阅读后面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014四川高考英语真题及答案解析(K12教育文档)
(直打版)2014四川高考英语真题及答案解析(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((直打版)2014四川高考英语真题及答案解析(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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2014年四川省高考真题解析英语第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1。
———She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A。
both B。
neither C。
none D。
either【答案与解析】B 考查代词。
both两者都;neither表示两者的全部否定;none表三者及以上的全部否定;either表两者中选择其一。
此处是表示两者的全部否定,故使用neither。
句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特都生活过,但这两个地方她都不喜欢,她搬去了剑桥。
2。
Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,“That’s ______ I was born.”A。
when B. how C. why D。
where【答案与解析】D 考查名词性从句。
此处考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,根据语境可知选D。
句意:奶奶指着那个医院说:“那就是我出生的地方。
2014全国高考四川卷英语(解析版)纯Word版
2014年四川省高考英语试题第一卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择1. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either【考点】考察代词词义辨析【答案】B【解析】both表示“两者都”(作主语时谓语动词用复数形式,也可以用作同位语);neither通常辨析两者之间的全部否定(相当于not either);none通常三者及以上的全部否定(有特定范围限制);either表示两者之一。
句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特都生活过,但她都不喜欢这两个地方,于是她搬去了剑桥。
根据句义可知本句表示两者的全部否定。
故B正确。
【举一反三】They produced four reports, _______ of which contained any useful suggestions.A. eitherB. allC. noneD. neither【答案】C试题分析:考查代词:A. either两者中任何一个,B. all 三者以上都,C. none三者以上都不,D. neither两者都不,句意:他们做了四个报告,没有一个有有用的建议。
由于是四份报告,排除AD,因为定语从句中用any,说明是否定句,用none,选C。
2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A. whenB. howC. whyD. where【考点】考察名词性从句中的表语从句【答案】D【解析】本句是名词性从句中的表语从句。
When通常指时间;how指方式;why表示原因。
Where 指地点;本句中的关键词是the hospital,表示的是地点。
2014年 四川 高考英语真题及答案 已校对 按图片
2014年高考英语真题——《英语天机》均按照图片版校对2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(四川卷)第一节单项选择1. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A. whenB. howC. whyD. where3. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that4. Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. ______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should7. — I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out8. I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that9. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned10. — How about dinner tonight? It's on me.— ______ .A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right第二节完形填空My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). It's _11_ for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact,they're hard to spot, _12_ they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in _13_ Tom was working out in the field when he _14_ her walking around at the edge of the field. She was _15_ unafraid and seemed to be _16_ about what he was doing.Tom saw the _17_ bird several times, and site got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew _18_ of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom _19_ he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didn't like to be _20_ She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then _21_ off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the _22_ and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to _23_ more and more often. _24_ Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a __25__ of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt _26_ not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a _27_ at the end of our driveway asking _28_ not to shoot our pet grouse. Myfather, who lived down the road, _29_ warned people not to shoot her. _30_ .hunters would stop and take pictures, becausethey had never seen anything like her.11. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick19. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended20. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed21. A. put B. back C. set D. take22. A. game B. work C. place D. man23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by24. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently25. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense26. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeaker28. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists29. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also30. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way第二部分第一节阅读理解ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life?If yes. don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left.Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.31. The text is meant to ______.A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisement32. What does the underlined part mean?A. You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.B. You'll arrive home just in time from this job.C. You'll earn a good salary from this job.D. You'll succeed in getting this job.33. The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ______.A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living skillsD. to realize their own importance34. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.BIn 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, where adventure was never very far away.We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Mom's vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didn't care much about my bedtime.Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel(桶)of paint but couldn't really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when 1 made my exit, a crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove meMom and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me. 1 hadn't turned 5 yet.As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school?As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder (驾雪橇者), I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didn't realize what a superstar he was, but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped (包裹) heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.In 1950, we moved back to Coeur d'Alene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska.35. What can be inferred about the author's family?A. His father was a cruel man.B. His parents didn't love him.C. His parents used to be very busy.D. His mother didn't have any jobs.36. What happened when the author was 4?A. He learned to smoke.B. He was locked in a basement.C. He was arrested by the police.D. He nearly caused a fire accident.37. Which of the following is true?A. Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.B. The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.C. Leonhard often visited the author's family after 1950.D. The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.38. What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To look back on his childhood with adventures.B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.C. To express how much he misses Leonhard.D. To show off his pride in making trouble.CA schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambulance the ambulance arrived.Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: "I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his"She's a little star," said Debbie, "I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can't believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert."Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.39. Izzy kicked her father in the chest ______ .A. to express her helplessnessB. to practise CPR on himC. to keep him awakeD. to restart his heart40. What's the right order of the events?①Izzy kicked Colm.②Debbie called 999.③Izzy learned CPR.④Colm's heart stopped.A.③①②④B.④②③①C.③④②①D.④③①②41. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A. What Colm suffered.B. Colm's present condition.C. What caused Colm's allergy.D. Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.42. Why does the author write the news?A. To describe a serious accident.B. To prove the importance of CPR.C. To report a 9-year-old girl's brave act.D. To call people's attention to allergic reaction.DWilli around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first IS minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas (睡衣). Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting (警报) systems, this governs the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the "night owl" schedule ofThis is opposed to the "early bird" schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as "night owls" and only 10 percent can be classified as "early birds" - the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.43. What does the author stress in Paragraph I?A. Many students are absent from class.B. Students are very tired on Monday mornings.C. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well.D. Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays.44. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?A. Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.B. Students don't sleep well because of alerting systems.C. One's body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.D. Adolescents' delayed sleep/wake cycle isn't the preferred pattern.45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "classified"?A. Criticised.B. Grouped.C. Organised.D. Named.46. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Functions of the body clock.B. The "night owl" phenomenon.C. Human beings' sleep behaviour.D. The school schedule of "early birds".EWomen are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently."Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men lend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status," said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互动) such as falling in love or giving birth.But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship. Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37. Half of the participants(参与者)received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰剂).After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same procedure with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus concluded: "Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal."47. What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?A. Placebo.B. Oxytocin.C. The gesture.D. The social status.48. What can we learn from Professor Ryan's previous experiment?A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.C. Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others' success.D. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.49. Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?A. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.B. To know the differences between friendship and competition.C. To know people's different abilities to answer questions.D. To test people's understanding of body language.50. The author develops the text by______.A. explaining people's behaviorsB. describing his own experiencesC. distinguishing sexual differencesD. discussing research experiments第二节补全对话Mary: Mike, how do I look in these blue jeans?Mike: ___51___ They really suit you, Mary!Mary: Thanks, you know, these kinds of jeans are in style now.Mike: ___52___Mary: I mean...they are very popular these days; everyone is wearing them!Mike: You are great at keeping up with fashions.Mary: Well, ___53___Mike: Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.Mary: ___54___ I would be happy to help you with your fashion change!Mary: ___55___A. Wow, great!B. No problem!C. See you then.D. Any suggestions?E. I am a girl after all.F. What do you mean?G. Thank you so much!第二卷第一节阅读表达When my father was celebrating a milestone (里程碑) birthday, I pulled together a surprise gift that he would never forget.As he was approaching 60,1 had a fun idea: What if I could get the memories people had of him, put each one into an envelope - 60 in total - and have him open them, one by one, on his birthday? So I wrote an e-mail to family and friends, explainingmy idea.I sent the e-mail and waited. And then the replies started coming in and I was very, very surprised. There were so many memories, and they were all so lovely. They came from the '50s, '60s, '70s, from every decade(十年)between now and the day my dad was born. They came from my mother, my siblings, my grandma, my dad's friends from high school, his sister, my dad's first boss, a colleague at his first job, from people who hadn't seen my dad in 40 years, from people I myself hadn't even informed. They typed them and handwrote them. They mailed them and e-mailed them.The night before Dad's birthday, my sister and 1 stayed up late, putting everything together with some. The next morning, after breakfast and presents and cake, we gave the pile of envelopes to him. "Just one more thing for you," we said.It took him a long time to open them and read. Each one was a brief ticket to another time, a leap (跳跃) backward over years and decades. There was a lot of laughter and a few tears, too.I was kind of sad when the project was over because it was great fun to collect these memories. It gave me a different picture of my dad.56. When did the author give her father a surprise gift? (no more than 4 words)57. Who sent the mails? (no more than 6 words)58. Why did the author and her sister stay up late the night before their father's birthday? (no more than 9 words)59. How did the author's father most probably feel when he read (he mails? (no more than 3 words)60. What was the surprise gift? (no more than 6 words)第二节短文改错Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately. 第三节书面表达笫三节书面表达(共35分)假设你是李夏,你的美国笔友Sam来信关心你参加高考的情况,请根据以下要点回信告知。
2014年四川高考英语试卷(含答案)
2014年四川高考英语试卷(含答案)Dmore comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred camc within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didn't like to be 20 . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 .hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.11. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick19. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended20. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed21. A. put B. back C. set D. take22. A. game B. work C. place D. man23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by24. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently25. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense26. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeaker28. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists29. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also30. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way第二部分1.阅读理解ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life? If yes. don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll make it! Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: Manchester Hours: Part TimeWe arc now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.31. The text is meant to ______ .A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisement32. What docs the underlined part mean?A. You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.B. You'll arrive home just in time from this job.C. You'll earn a good salary from this job.D. You'll succccd in getting this job.33. The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ______ .A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to leam some new living skillsD. to realize their own importance34. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.BIn 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, where adventure was never very far away.We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Mom's vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didn't care much about my bedtime.Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was hisclerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little Are going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel(桶)of paint but couldn't really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when 1 made my exit, a crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove meMom and Dad were occupied in thegarden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me. 1 hadn't turned 5 yet.As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school?As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder (驾雪橇者), I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didn't realize what a superstar he was, but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped (包裹) heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.In 1950, we moved back to Coeur d'Alene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gatheringof former neighbors of Alaska.35. What can be inferred about the author's family?A. His father was a cruel man.B. His parents didn't love him.C. His parents used to be very busy.D. His mother didn't have any jobs.36. What happened when the author was 4?A. He learned to smoke.B. He was locked in a basement.C. He was arrested by the police.D. He nearly caused a fire accident.37. Which of the following is true?A. Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.B. The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.C. Leonhard often visited the author's family after 1950.D. The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.38. What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To look back on his childhood with adventures.B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.C. To express how much he misses Leonhard.D. To show off his pride in making trouble.CA schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chestDebbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambulanceIzzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: "I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his"She's a little star," said Debbie, "i was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can't believe what she did. I reallythink all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert."Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.39. Izzy kicked her father in the chest ______ .A. to express her helplessnessB. to practise CPR on himC. to keep him awakeD. to restart his heart40. What's the right order of the events?○1Izzy kicked Colm.○2Debbie called 999.○3Izzy learned CPR.○4Colm's heart stopped.A. ○3○1○2○4B. ○4○2○3○1C. ○3○4○2○1D. ○4○3○1○241. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A. What Colm suffered.B. Colm's present condition.C. What caused Colm's allergy.D. Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.42. Why does the author write the news?A. To describe a serious accident.B. To prove the importance of CPR.C. To report a 9-year-old girl's brave act.D. To call people's attention to allergic reaction.DWilli around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them arc still awake after the first IS minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas (睡衣). Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting (警报) systems, this governs the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle isdelayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the "night owl" schedule ofThis is opposed to the "early bird" schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as "night owls" and only 10 percent can be classified as "early birds" - the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.43. What docs the author stress in Paragraph I?A. Many students are absent from class.B. Students are very tired on Monday mornings.C. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well.D. Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays.44. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph2?A. Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.B. Students don't sleep well because of alerting systems.C. One's body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.D. Adolescents' delayed sleep/wake cycle isn't the preferred pattern.45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "classified"?A. Criticised.B. Grouped.C. Organised.D. Named.46. What docs the text mainly talk about?A. Functions of the body clock.B. The "night owl" phenomenon.C. Human beings' sleep behaviour.D. The school schedule of "early birds".EWomen are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently."Women tend to be social in their behavior. They oftenshare with others. But men lend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status," said Professor Ryan. Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations andour body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互动) such as falling in love or giving birth.But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship. Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37. Half of the participants(参与者)received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰剂).After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went tlirough the same procedure with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they wereasked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus concluded: "Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal." 47. What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?A. Placebo.B. Oxytocin.C. The gesture.D. The social status.48. What can we learn from Professor Ryan's previous experiment?A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.C. Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappyabout others' success.D. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.49. Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?A. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.B. To know the differences between friendship and competition.C. To know people's different abilities to answer questions.D. To test people's understanding of body language.50. The author develops the text by______.A. explaining people's behaviorsB. describing his own experiencesC. distinguishing sexual differencesD. discussing research experiments第二节补全对话Mary: Mike, how do I look in these blue jeans?Mike: 51 They really suit you, Mary!Mary: Thanks, you know, these kinds of jeans are in style now.Mike: 52Mary: I mean...they are very popular these days; everyone is wearing them!Mike: You are great at keeping up with fashions.Mary: Well, 53Mike: Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.Mary: 54 I would be happy to help you with your fashion change!A. Wow, great!B. No problem!C. See you then.D. Any suggestions?E. I am a girl after all.F. What do you mean?G. Thank you so much!第一节阅读表达When my father was celebrating a milestone (里程碑) birthday, I pulled together a surprise gift that he would never forget.As he was approaching 60,1 had a fim idea: What if I could get the memories people had of him, put each oneinto an envelope - 60 in total - and have him open them, one by one, on his birthday? So I wrote an e-mail to family and friends, explaining my idea.I sent the e-mail and waited. And then the replies started coming in and I was very, very surprised. There were so many memories, and they were all so lovely. They came from the '50s, '60s, '70s, from every decade(十年)between now and the day my dad was bom. They came from my mother, my siblings, my grandma, my dad's friends from high school, his sister, my dad's first boss, a colleague at his first job, from people who hadn't seen my dad in 40 years, from people I myself hadn't even informed. They typed them and handwrote them. They mailed them and e-mailed them.The night before Dad's birthday, my sister and 1 stayed up late, putting everything together with someThe next morning, after breakfast and presents and cake, we gave the pile of envelopes to him. "Just one more thing for you," we said.It took him a long time to open them and read. Each one was a brief ticket to another time, a leap (跳跃) backward over years and decades. There was a lot of laughter and afew tears, too.I was kind of sad when the project was over because it was great fun to collect these memories. It gave me a different picture of my dad.56. When did the author give her father a surprise gift? (no more than 4 words)57. Who sent the mails? (no more than 6 words)58. Why did the author and her sister stay up late the night before their father's birthday? (no more than 9 words)59. How did the author's father most probably feel when he read (he mails? (no more than 3 words)60.What was the surprise gift? (no more than 6 words)第二节短文改错Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher tolead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately. 第三节书面表达笫三节书面表达(共35分)假设你是李夏I你的美国笔友Sam来信关心你参加商考的情况,请根据以下要点回信告知。