上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三上学期月考3地理试题

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上海市上海理工大学附属中学高三地理12月月考试题

上海市上海理工大学附属中学高三地理12月月考试题一、选择题(共60分，每小题2分，每小题只有一个正确答案)（一）“我在仰望，月亮之上；有多少梦想，在自由地飞翔”。

21世纪人类将进入开发月球资源，探索太空的新时代，人类的美好愿望准将变为现实。

1.月球的表面形态给人类深刻印象。

下列因素中，影响月表形态形成的主要因素是A.太阳的能量B.地球的引力C.陨石的撞击D.太阳风侵袭2.若科学家在未来的月球表面实验室进行科学实验，其利用的月球表面特殊条件是①弱重力②超高温③低辐射④高真空A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①④3.月球和地球距太阳的距离差别不大，但表面环境迥然不同。

其主要原因是二者的A.质量差异B.形态差异C.自转差异D.公转差异（二）2011年5月，印度第一大信息软件服务企业印孚瑟斯技术公司在沪投资一亿多美元，建设软件园区，拓展在华业务。

4.上海吸引印孚瑟斯技术公司在沪拓展业务的主要区位优势是A.劳动力价格低廉B.人才技术力量雄厚C.接近原料产地D.产品运输便利5.印孚瑟斯技术公司在沪拓展业务对上海经济、社会发展的积极意义是①填补信息软件业空白②有效利用大批闲置土地③提高信息行业的集聚程度④促进现代服务业发展A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④（三）人口迁移有着各种各样的原因，对社会、经济、生态、文化产生一定的影响。

6.在以下人口迁移的事例中，由生态问题引发的是①三峡库区移民前往东部沿海②宁夏西部农民迁出干旱地区③东部知识青年迁入西部边疆④陕西南部农民搬离多灾山区A.①②B.①③C.③④D.②④7.一般而言，有组织的大规模移民过程中，需要考虑的主要因素是迁入区的A.人口密度B.人口容量C.人口构成D.人口素质8.20世纪60年代末，一批京津沪知识青年来到北大荒。

在生产生活过程中，与当地黑土文化发生交流与融入的地域文化是①华南妈祖文化②江南水乡文化③华北平原文化④荒漠绿洲文化A.①③B.②③C.②④D.①④（四）近年来，大地震频繁发生，给人类带来了巨大的灾难，然而，目前地震预防与预报仍是世界性难题。

上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三上学期月考(三)地理试题含答案

高三上学期月考（三）地理试题（一）2013年9月13日凌晨，美国航空航天局（NASA）官网宣布：美国航空航天局在1977年发射的“旅行者”1号已经飞出了太阳系，这是第一个进入了星际空间的人造物体。

1．“旅行者”1号在发射后的飞行过程中A．穿越密集的小行星带后与太阳系最大的行星相遇B．沿途先后穿越了类地行星、远日行星、巨行星这些行星轨道面C．共观测到六次太阳耀斑的周期性活动变化D．观测到太阳系八大行星的自转方向全部相同2．在你考试时，描述“旅行者”1号所处位置时，最合适的应该是在A．地月系B．太阳系C．银河系D．河外星系3．“旅行者”1号若在今后的飞行中发现一颗适合生命存在的行星，可推断该行星A．自转周期与地球相同B．可能存在液态的水C．大气成分以氮、氧为主D．表面有肥沃的土壤（二）假设甲、乙两图中各标注有一岛分别称为甲岛和乙岛，其位置与轮廓如下图所示，据图回答。

4．关于甲、乙两岛的叙述，正确的是A．甲岛位于东半球B．乙岛位于太平洋C．乙岛面积比甲岛大D．乙图的比例尺比甲图大5．关于两岛中A、B两点位置的叙述，正确的是A．A点位于15°N，105°W B．B点位于48°S，150°WC．A点位于B点的东南方向D．A点位于B点的西南方向（三）下表所列的是12月22日甲乙丙丁四地的白昼时间，根据表中数据回答下题。

6．四地中位于南半球的是A．甲地B．乙地C．丙地D．丁地7．四地所处纬度从高到低顺序排列的是A．甲乙丙丁B．甲乙丁丙C．丙丁乙甲D．丁丙乙甲8．造成四地白昼时间差异的主要原因是①地球的公转②地球的自转③黄赤交角的存在④地方时的不同A．①②B．②③C．①③D．③④（四）右图中虚线是某岛火山喷发后火山灰厚度等值线,ａ<ｂ<ｃ，读图完成下题。

9．火山喷发时，盛行风向是A．东北风B．东南风C．西北风D．西南风10．该岛屿多火山活动的主要原因是A．亚欧板块与非洲板块挤压B．印度洋板块与亚欧板块挤压C．印度洋板块与非洲板块张裂D．亚欧板块与印度洋板块张裂11.关于该岛农业生产的叙述，正确的是A．谷物生产以小麦大麦为主B．农业生产以大种植园为主C．经济作物以橡胶咖啡为主D．精耕细作以手工劳动为主（五）一货轮12月初从上海出发驶往荷兰鹿特丹港，途经下图中四个海峡，历时二个月。

上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三上学期月考(三)数学(理)试题 Word版无答案

月考（三）数学（理）试题1.若函数)(x f =21x +，则1(4)f-= ．2.已知{|||2}{|}A x x B x x a =≤=≥，，若“x A ∈”是“x B ∈”成立的充分条件，则实数a 的取值范围是 .3.函数1()arccos (1)2f x x x =≤≤的值域是 . 4.若||1,||2,a b c a b ===+，且c a ⊥r r，则向量a 与b 的夹角θ= ．5. 如果函数3cos(2)y x φ=+的图像关于点(,0)3π中心对称，那么φ的最小值为6. 在圆周上有10个等分点，以这些点为顶点，每3个点可以构成一个三角形，如果随机选择了3个点，刚好构成直角三角形的概率是____ ．7.若1>a ，不等式log 6a x +≥的解集为[)2,+∞，则实数=a ___________．8.执行右边的框图：若输出的S 值满足811321<-<S ，则自然数p 的值为． 9.已知2)21()(-+=x f x F 是R 上的奇函数，+++=)2()1()0(n f n f f a n )1(n n f -+)1(f +)(*N n ∈，若11+⋅=n n n a a b ，记}{n b 的前n 项和为n S ，则=∞→n n S lim ． 10. 设ABC ∆的三个内角A B C 、、所对的边长依次为a b c 、、，若ABC ∆的面积为S ，且22()S a b c =--，则sin 1cos AA =- ．11.若函数)102)(36sin(2)(<<-+=x x x f ππ的图像与x 轴交于点A ，过点A 的直线l 与函数的图像交于另外两点B 、C 。

O 是坐标原点，则()OB OC OA +⋅=___________； 12.已知集合M 是满足下列两个条件的函数)(x f 的全体：①)(x f 在定义域上是单调函数；②在)(x f 的定义域内存在闭区间],[b a ，使)(x f 在],[b a 上的值域为⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡2,2b a ．若函数m x x g +-=1)(，M x g ∈)(，则实数m 的取值范围是________________．13.等比数列{}n a 共有20项，其中前四项的积是1128，末四项的积是512，则这个等比数列的各项乘积是 .14.对于定义域和值域均为[0,1]的函数f (x )，定义1()()f x f x =，21()(())f x f f x =，…，1()(())n n f x f f x -=，n =1，2，3，…．满足()n f x x =的点称为f 的n 阶周期点．设12,0,2()122,1,2x x f x x x ⎧≤≤⎪⎪=⎨⎪-<≤⎪⎩ 则f 的n 阶周期点的个数是．二、选择题：（每题5分，共20分）15．已知数列{}n a 是首项为1的等差数列，若该数列从第10项开始为负，则公差d 的取值范围是 ( ) A.1( )9-∞-， B.11( )89--， C.11[ )89--， D. 11[ )910--， 16．等比数列{}n a 中，11a >，前n 项和为n S ，若11lim n n S a →∞=，那么1a 的取值范围是（）（A ）()1,+∞ （B ）()1,2 （C）( （D）(17．如果函数()1y f x =-的反函数是()11y f x -=-，则下列等式中一定成立的是（）（A ）()()1f x f x =- （B ）()()11f x f x --=- （C ）()()11f x f x --= （D ）()()1f x f x =--18．如图放置的边长为1的正方形ABCD 的顶点A 、D 分别在x 轴、y 轴正半轴上(含原点)上滑动，则OB OC ⋅的最大值是A ．1B ．C ． 2 D．三、解答题：（12分+14分+14分+16分+18分） 19．△ABC 中，已知3A π∠=，边BC =，设B x ∠=，△ABC 的周长为y .(1)求函数()y f x =的解析式，并写出函数的定义域； (2)求函数()y f x =的值域.20．设在直三棱柱111ABC A B C -中，12AB AC AA ===，90BAC ∠=， ,E F 依次为1,C C BC 的中点．（1）求异面直线1A B 、EF 所成角θ的大小（用反三角函数值表示）；（2）求点1B 到平面AEF 的距离．21．已知数列}{n a 的前n 项和为n S ，对一切正整数n ，点),(P n n S n 都在函数x x x f 2)(2+=的图象上。

上海理工大学附属中学高三9月摸底考试地理试题

一、单项选择题（共25题，满分50分）（一）岩石是自然环境的重要组成要素，是地球生命赖以生存的物质基础之一。

1、图1是海南省著名的景观“南天一柱”照片，按地貌类型划分，该景观属于A．流水地貌 B．海蚀地貌 C．海积地貌 D．喀斯特地貌2、图2是发生低强度喷发的墨西哥城东南的波波卡特佩特火山，组成该山体的岩石具有A．层理构造 B．含有不同时期的化石C．片理构造 D．晶体颗粒细小，岩石表面多气孔3、在岩石圈物质循环过程中，图2中的山体岩石在地球表层最先可转化为A．喷出岩 B．侵入岩C．沉积岩 D．变质岩（二）2012年6月21日,国务院批准设立地级三沙市, 下辖西沙、中沙、南沙诸群岛及海域,三沙市人民政府驻西沙永兴岛。

4、三沙市成立的主要意义或职能是A.应对南海周边形势变化B.促进海南省城市化进程C.加强对岛屿和海域的管理D.开发南海资源5、为促进海岛的开发，特别是无居民海岛（不作为常住户口居住地的岛屿、岩礁和低潮高地等）开发，首先要完善的设施有①交通运输②能源供应设施③淡水供应设施④机场建设A．①②③④ B．①②③ C．①② D．④6、百度地图截图中三沙市影像资料（图3）的获取所采用的地理信息技术是A．RS技术 B．GIS技术 C．GPS技术 D．GPS技术+ GIS技术（三）图4是西太平洋某岛屿附近的海底地形图(等深线单位：米)，图5是西太平洋台风转向点的平均经纬图，影响我国的台风有西移、西北移、转向三种移动路径，其中转向路径台风常到达我国东部海面或我国沿海地区登陆后转向东北方向，路径呈抛物线状。

括号内是台风统计次数，实折线上各点表示纬度，虚折线上各点表示经度。

7、该岛屿近海海底有石油、天然气资源，则可能分布在A．甲处B．乙处 C．丙处 D．丁处8、丙处海底地形的形成原因是A．大陆板块内部张裂 B．大洋板块内部张裂C．大洋板块和大陆板块碰撞 D．大陆板块和大陆板块碰撞9、西太平洋台风转向点由西北向东南方向变化的时段是A．5～6月 B．6～8月 C．8～10月 D．10～11月（四）风云变幻的大气是地球物质循环和能量转换的重要载体，大气圈是自然环境最活跃的组成部分。

上海理工大学附属中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期中考试地理(选修)

上海理工大学附属中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期中考试地理（选修）试题一．选择题：（一）大气运动的最简单形式是热力环流，读图判断。

1. 下列四幅示意图中，正确的是A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④2. 若右图为热力环流侧视图，甲乙为相距不远的陆地，②③为垂直气流，①④为水平气流，则甲乙丙丁四处的气压关系为A. 甲>乙>丙>丁B. 乙>甲>丙>丁C. 乙>丙>丁>甲D. 乙>甲>丁>丙3. 三地按纬度由高到低的排列正确的是A. ①②③B. ①③②C. ②①③D. ③①②4. 若③地为北京，则此时A. 太阳直射点位于南半球且向北移B. 地球公转速度逐渐加快C. 北极圈内极昼的范围逐渐扩大D. 各地昼夜长短相差最小（三）下图中，①②两地纬度相同，海陆位置相近，各箭头表示不同的辐射形式。

5．如果①②两地的相对高度为2500米，则两地气温相差约A．1.5℃B．2.5℃C．15℃D．25℃6．如果②地云量增多，则A2与D2的变化表现为A．两者均增大B．两者均减小C．前者减小，后者增大D．前者增大，后者减小7．如果②地云量增多，则①②两地热力状况比较可知A．A1＞A2B．B1=B2C．C1＜C2D．D1=D2（四）冰岛火山活动频繁，读图1-6回答。

8．冰岛位于（）A.极地高压带B. 西风带C.副极地低压带D.副热带高压带9．冰岛多火山的原因是其处于（）A.亚欧板块和美洲板块碰撞地带B.亚欧板块和美洲板块张裂地带C.美洲板块和非洲板块碰撞地带D.美洲板块和非洲板块张裂地带（五）2014年冬奥会计划于当年的2月7日至23日在俄罗斯的索契举行,索契是俄罗斯南部著名城市。

10．索契位于世界上纬度最高的亚热带气候分布区，关于其气候成因叙述正确的是①位于大陆内部，夏季受大陆气团控制，气温高，降水少②临海，冬季有增温增湿作用③北部有高大山脉，阻挡了南下的寒冷气流④冬季受中纬西风影响，降水较多A．①③④B．①②③C．②③④D．①②④11．关于索契地区建冰雪场有利条件的叙述，正确的是①北部有高大山地，坡度适宜，利于滑雪场的建立②冬季，山地气温低，受中纬西风影响，降雪量大，山地积雪多③亚热带季风区，冬季温和，有利于保护运动员不受冻伤④冬季严寒，利于冰场封冻，投资少，建设便利A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④（六）中国工程院副院长杜详琬指出：“降低温室气体叫低碳，降低污染叫绿色。

2015届上海理工大学附属中学高三上学期月考(三)政治试题

上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三上学期月考（三）政治试题1、吉芬商品是指在其他因素不变的情况下，某种商品的价格如果上升，消费者对其需求量反而增加的商品，在生活中常常会有“越涨越买”的现象。

对这种现象的合理解释是A．该商品处于买方市场，消费者起主导作用B．该商品处于卖方市场，消费者预期价格继续上涨C．消费者享有消费自由，理性、求实、适度消费D．不同商品的需求弹性不同，生活必需品的需求弹性大2、2014年全国高校毕业生规模达727万，最多毕业生“撞上”最大留学生归国潮，2014年无疑成为“史上更难就业季”。

这意味着解决就业难题需要A.大学生树立科学的就业观，到中西部地区、边远地区就业B.大学生降低就业期望值，拓宽就业范围C.政府积极扶持就业，为大学生安排工作岗位D.企业承担社会责任，把增加就业岗位放在首位3由图表，以下分析正确的是A. 财政收入是经济发展的基础B. 经济发展是财政收入增加的源泉C. 我国财政盈余逐年增加D. 财政有力地促进了人民生活水平的提高4、2013年7月，英国《银行家》杂志公布了2013年全球1000家银行排名，其中96家中国银行榜上有名，有4家中国银行进入前十行列，它们分别是中国工商银行、中国建设银行、中国银行和中国农业银行。

这四家银行①是金融企业，以盈利为目的②是商业银行，仅为商业企业服务的银行③是股份公司，可以发行股票，不能发行债券④是综合性银行，业务广泛A.①②B.③④C.①④D.②③5、中国经济快速发展，但贫富差距拉大，收入分配不公也成为政府不可回避的问题。

下列举措中，有利于在再分配环节中实现公平的有①2014年1月1日起，将企业退休人员基本养老金水平再提高10％，②规范机关事业单位、国企等的工资制度，防止收入差距过大。

③建立个人收入和财产信息系统，取缔过高收入④完善税收对个人收入的调节机制，加大税收调节力度A.①②B.①④C.①②④D.②③④6、截止2012年年底，我国非公有制经济上缴国家税收的比重不断增加，95%中小企业是非公有制经济，私营企业和个体工商户从业人员共约1.6亿。

上海理工大学附属中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试地理试题word版含答案

上海理工大学附属中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试地理试题一、单项选择题（共30分）【每题只有1个正确答案】1. 距离地球最近的基本天体是( )A. 月球B. 金星C. 火星D. 太阳2. 下列各图中的大中小圆分别表示河外星系、太阳系、地月系，其中能正确表示它们三者之间关系的是（）3. 下列关于地球存在生命物质条件的叙述中，正确的是（）A. 地球处在相对稳定安全的宇宙环境中B. 日地距离适中，形成大气圈C. 地球质量与体积适中，使地球表面平均温度保持在15℃左右D. 地球形成之时，海洋和氧气同时形成和出现4. 春节、清明、端午、中秋是我国传统节日，清明、端午、中秋已增设为国家法定假日。

四大传统节日中，其日期的安排与月相变化无关的是（）A. 春节B. 清明C. 端午D. 中秋5.“月上柳梢头，人约黄昏后”所指的月相是（）6. 月球完全进入地球的影子时会呈现古铜色，该位置时的月相应为（）A. 新月B. 上弦月C. 满月D. 下弦月右图是一幅局部经纬网地图，读图回答7-8题7. 图中数码代表的四地中，位于西半球低纬度地区的是（）A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④8. 图中①地位于④地的（）A. 东北方B. 西北方C. 东南方D. 西南方9. 美国“亚特兰蒂斯”号航天飞机成功启动其太空谢幕之旅,标志着美国航天飞机时代的终结,其进入太空过程中主要利用了哪种太空资源（）A. 空间资源B. 太阳能资源C. 矿产资源D. 环境资源10. 由于地球公转而产生的地理现象是（）A. 昼夜的更替B. 水平运动物体发生偏向C. 昼夜长短的变化D. 昼夜现象11. 2014年广西南宁世界体操锦标赛开幕式于北京时间10月3日上午8：45开始。

此时纽约（西五区）的时间为（）A. 10月2日21时45分B. 10月2日19时45分C. 10月3日19时45分D. 10月3日21时45分12. 一架飞机横穿太平洋，机上的游客连续过了两个圣诞节，这是因为（）A. 从西往东越过了本初子午线B. 从西12区进入东12区C. 从东往西越过了日界线D. 从东12区进入西12区13. 若黄赤交角变小，下列关于地球五带范围变化的叙述，正确的是（）A. 寒带变小，热带变小B. 热带变大，温带变小C. 温带变小，寒带变大D. 寒带变大，温带变大14. 下图是某条河流平直段的剖面图。

上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三上学期月考(三)英语试题含答案

高三上学期月考（三）英语试题Ⅰ. Listening ComprehensionSection A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. 20 pounds. B. 60 pounds. C. 30 pounds. D. 40 pounds.2. A. At 7:10. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:50. D. At 7:30.3. A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. At a bank. D. At a cinema.4. A. Barbara and the speaker. B. The student himself.C. Barbara.D. The teacher.5. A. Help him to find his luggage. B. Go with him.C. Take care of his luggage.D. Tell him the time.6. A. The woman shows the disappointment at what the man will do.B. The woman would like to join them.C. The woman suggests the man should reconsider his plan.D. The woman tries to persuade the man not to go with Jerry.7. A. She thinks the man should be preparing for his final exams.B. She is not interested in Disneyland.C. She thinks the man needs a holiday.D. She thinks the man should forget his final party.8. A. Dangerous. B. Brave. C. Rude. D. Modest.9. A. The rain is not expected to last much longer.B. The next few days are supposed to be sunny and warm.C. Clouds and cold weather are expected.D. It will be much better than it already is.10. A. She likes what he prepares for her.B. He gives her an extra bedroom.C. He offers to take her home as soon as possible.D. She is very pleased with her stay at his home.Section B PassagesDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear aquestion, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Reasonable. B. A little bit high. C. Hard to afford. D. Quite low.12. A. Banks. B. Friends. C. Parents. D. Schools.13. A. Medical schools reduce the tuition.B. Medical schools receive money from the government.C. Medical schools borrow money from banks.D. Medical students study for a shorter time.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. It can help to learn how to serve their parents.B. It can help to learn how to become strong and fat.C. Children will benefit from it and prepare themselves for the future.D. It can make children more confident and cleverer.15. A. Broken radios and television sets are useful.B. One‘s curiosity may be useful for his later life.C. An engineer must fix many broken radios.D. A good student should spend much time repairing radios.16. A. The parents‘ ideas of educating their children do have some problems.B. The education system in China is less than satisfactory.C. It‘s important to develop children‘s skills.D. Children‘s hobby is a key to success in the future.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Stephen Hawking.is perhaps the most well-known scientist since Einstein. Like Einstein his work tackles the big questions, questions such as how did the universe begin? Why is the universe the way it is? And how will it end? He is now working on ___25__ is sometimes known as the ‗theory of everything.‘ Among other things, this promises____26___ ( explain) what caused the Big Bang that started the universe.But it is not simply the power of Hawking‘s mind___27___ has led to his fame. For what many people find most striking about him is the contrast____28___ the strength of his mind and the weakness of his body. For many years Hawking has suffered from an illness that has left him unable to move and to speak normally.Born in England in 1942, Hawking had a normal childhood, and it was ___29__ ______ he was a student at university that his illness started to affect him. Hospital tests showed he was suffering from a disease that weakens control over the muscles. The disease gets worse with time and there is no known cure. But Hawing did not lost heart. As he says, ‗____30___ there was a cloud __31__ (hang) over my future, I found to my surprise, that I was enjoying life more than before. I began to make progress with my research, and I got engaged to a girl called Jane Wilde. That engagement changed my life. It gave me something to live for.‘(B)Ever since I was very small, I‘ve had the sense that I ought to be somewhere else. I remember watching trains __32__ (flash) by and wishing I was on board. I remember gong to the airport with my parents when I was 13 and __33___ (read) the destinations board, seeing all the places that I could go to: Los Angeles, Chicago, London.But the trains passed by and the planes took off without me, ___34___ I wandered the world through books. I went to Victorians England in the pages of Middlemarch and A Little Princess, and to St. Petersburg before the fall of the tsar (沙皇）with Anna Karenina.I lived within __35___ covers of books. In books I traveled, not only to other worlds, ___36___ into my own. I learned who I was and who I wanted to be, what I ___37___ achieve, and what I might dare to dream about my world and myself.I travel today in the way I once dreamed of traveling as a child – on airplanes and in trains. And the irony is__38___ I don‘t care for it very much. I am the sort of person ____39__ prefers to stay at home, surrounded by family, friends, books. The only thing I do like about traveling is the time on airplane ___40___ (spend) reading.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.outside Britain studying at British universities．The largest single group is Chinese students．The British government__41___ the total number of overseas students to be around 900,000 by 2020, and also thinks that a quarter of these will be Chinese.But why is the UK such a popular destination for university students?Well, the quality of your course is___42___．All courses are assessed by an independent system, so you can be assured that your course is officially approved and has wide international ___43___.The British education system is very flexible in order to provide for the needs of a modern, complex society．It is also cost-effective. Degree courses are usually shorter and more___44___ than in other countries. There are lots of scholarships available．You __45___need 3 A-levels, which are the exams taken by people leaving school at 18, in order to enter an undergraduate degree course．You also need an IELTS score of at least 5.5, but many universities offer___46___ courses to prepare students for their studies．British universities offer a ___47____but independent approach．The emphasis is on creative and independent thought, which helps develop the skills you will need to ___48___in the global job market．Tutors not only teach but also provide support and guidance．As a result, international students have a very low dropout rate and a very high __49__rate．It is very simple to become an international student in the UK. The British Council offers a free and fair service to anyone who is interested in studying in the UK, and an organization called UCAS assists you in finding a course and making an effective___50__．The UK is an energetic place．The countryside is beautiful, and the theatres, museums, architecture and rich history make it a fascinating place to live and study．III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The standard research report, regardless of the field or the intended reader, contains four major sections:Problem Section. The first section is the statement of the problem with which the research project is____51__. There should be an explanation of the ___52__-- social, economic, medical, psychological, educational, etc. -- of the question;___53___, why the investigation was worth conducting. Thus, we must explain that the question is thought to have significant relevance to certain problems and might ___54__ some sort of regulations on them. As a part, a review of past researches is recommended, which consists of summaries of the __55____of previous researchers with some assessment of the value to your resentresearch.Procedures Section. This section___56___ , with as much data as possible, exactly how the study was carried out. It usually includes description of any necessary equipment, how the subjects were selected, how many ___57___were made and when, what statistical technique was used to ____58___ the findings, etc. The goal of this section is to allow the reader to redo the experiment if such were desired to ___59___your findings.___60___ Section. The third section, perhaps the most important, is the presentation of what is obtained from the investigation. The basic rule in this section is to give all the data relative to the research question __61___ asked. If the experiments undertaken fail to prove anything, or if the data was inadequate or ___62____expectations, the report should be honestly written and as complete as possible, just as it would be if the hypothesis(假设) were totally proven by the research.Discussion Section. The final required section of a research report is a discussion of the results obtained and a statement of any conclusions drawn from them. Of primary importance is the conclusion for future decision making.__63____, the discussion section must assess the research results fully: were they validly obtained, are they complete or limited, are they ___64__ over a wide range of circumstances? The discussion section should also point out what question remain___65___ and perhaps suggest directions for further research.51. A. focused B. concerned C. satisfied D. concentrated52. A. potential B. existence C. significance D. implication53. A. in other words B. for example C. as a result D. on the whole54. A. result from B. occur to C. stand for D. lead to55. A. diligence B. endurance C. hardships D. contributions56. A. possesses B. details C. monitors D. indicates57. A. subjects B. factors C. measures D. observations58. A. influence B. polish C. evaluate D. predict59. A. confirm B. protest C. convince D. suspect60. A. Investigations B. Questions C. Results D. Expectations61. A. reluctantly B. normally C. appropriately D. initially62. A. contrary to B. lacking in C. separate from D. restricted to63. A. However B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. Otherwise64. A. flexible B. applicable C. predicable D. recognizable65. A. unanswered B. unprocessed C. discussed D. investigatedSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life that by the narrow road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaningof his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents‘ home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hates confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. They‘d get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons.We eventually arrived at my parents' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of storiesI grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But that trip with Banner openedour eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey----and the best part of yourself.66. Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents' home?A. It was less timeB. Her kids would feel less confinedC. It would be faster and saferD. She felt better with other drivers nearby67. The author stopped regularly on the country roads toA .relax in the fresh air B. take a deep breathC. let the kids play with BannerD. take care of the lamb68. What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A. Freeways are where beauty hides.B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC. Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one‘s healthD. One should follow side roads to watch wild animals69. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Charm of the DetourB. The Road to BraveryC. Creativity out of NecessityD. Road trip and Country Life(B)Q:How do I use AFRICAN MANGO?A:It‘s simple… Just take one rapid – release capsule (胶囊), 3 times daily before meals (i.e., 30 minutes before breakfast, lunch, and dinner.)Q: Is it safe?A:Yes. Unlike other diet pills, Pure African Mango Extract does not contain any natural or artificial stimulants. Clinical studies have shown this nutrient to be both safe and well-tolerated. It‘s easy on your system and helps you lose body fat naturally.Q:Who uses AFRICAN MANGO?A: Everybody from A-List Hollywood movie stars to everyday men and women who want to lose pounds and inches of excess body fat. It‘s currently popular in Hollywood today because many of today‘s movie scripts call for actors and actresses to be in their absolute best shape.Q:Do I have to exercise and diet in order to see results?A:Research shows 100% Pure African Mango Extract helped people lose weight and belly fat without additional diet or exercise. However, in order to achieve your best weight–loss results, we highly recommend incorporating fun lifestyle exercises (like walking, tennis, etc.) and replacing high-calorie foods with healthy nutrient–dense foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and lean proteins. Also, drinking more water daily speeds weight loss, according to a new study from Virginia Tech University.Q: When I place my order, it’s a one-time-only transaction (交易), right?A: Yes. When you shop with us, you can shop with confidence and peace of mind. Every order placed with us is 100% safe and secure. Our site is scanned and tested daily by McAfee SECURE. ―The McAfee SECURE‖ trust mark (see the upper-left corner of our website) only appears when the website has passed their intensive, daily security scan.What‘s more, our customers never have to worry about being enrolled in auto-reship or auto-rebilling (自动付款) scams (骗局). Each and every order placed with us is a one-time-only transaction. CONSUMER TIP:Beware of sites that offer ―free trials‖, which claim to charge only a small fee for shipping. However, more often than not, these ―free trials‖ websites will continue to charge your card for regular monthly shipments if you don‘t return your ―free trials‖ within 10 to 14 days.As the Official Website of African Mango, we offer only the purest, most effective African Mango available. What‘s more, as an accredited business, we do not engage in auto-rebilling, auto-reshipping, or any other business practices that are considered morally unacceptable. Your results, and your satisfaction, are 100% guaranteed.70. What does the word FAQs in the title of the article mean?A. Fully Accepted Qualities.B. Fantastic African Qualities.C. Face – to – face Associated Quotations.D. Frequently Asked Questions.71. In what way will the medicine take effect to its fullest?A. A healthy diet, adequate water and more exercise will contribute.B. Drinking more water daily will guarantee the pills to work efficiently.C. Take pills regularly and you are sure to achieve your absolute best shape.D. High-calorie food and enough water are essential to make the pills work well.72. It can be learned from the passage that___________________. .A. the pills are unpopular with film starsB. auto-rebilling and auto-reshipping are reliable business practicesC. Virginia Tech University doubted whether drinking water helps lose weightD. the one-time-only transaction service ensures customers‘ confi dence73. How can we buy African Mango securely?A. We can place an order securely with the help of search engine.B. The official web site is your best choice.C. McAfee SECURE promises the security of your order.D. Many web sites providing ―free trials‖ service are considered to be secure.(C)The rise of multinational corporations (跨国公司), global marketing, new communications technologies, and shrinking cultural differences have led to an unparalleled increase in global public relations or PR.Surprisingly, since modern PR was largely an American invention, the U.S. leadership in public relations is being threatened by PR efforts in other countries. Ten years ago, for example, the world's top five public relations agencies were American-owned. In 1991, only one was. The British in particular are becoming more sophisticated (老练的)and creative. A recent survey found that more than half of all British companies include PR as part of their corporate planning activities, compared to about one-third of U.S. companies. It may not be long before Londonreplaces New York as the capital of PR.Why is America lagging behind in the global PR race? First, Americans as a whole tend to be fairly provincial and take more of an interest in local affairs. Knowledge of world geography, for example, has never been strong in this country. Secondly, Americans lag behind their European and Asian counterparts (相对应的人) in knowing a second language. Less than 5 percent of Burson-Marshall's U.S. employees know two languages. Ogilvy and Mather has about the same percentage. Conversely, some European firms have half or more of their employees fluent in a second language. Finally, people involved in PR abroad tend to keep a closer eye on international affairs. In the financial PR area, for instance, most Americans read the Wall Street Journal. Overseas, their counterparts read the Journal as well as the Financial Times of London and The Economist, publications not often read in this country.Perhaps the PR industry might take a lesson from Ted Turner of CNN (Cable News Network). Turner recently announced that the word "foreign" would no longer be used on CNN news broadcasts. According to Turner, global communications have made the nations of the world so interdependent that there is no longer any such thing as foreign.74. London could soon replace New York as the center of PR because ________.A. British companies are more ambitious than U.S. companiesB. British companies place more importance on PR than U.S. companiesC. British companies are heavily involved in planning activitiesD. Four of the world's top public relations agencies are British-owned75. The word "provincial" in Para.3 most probably means"________."A. rigid (僵化的) in thinkingB like people from the provincesC. limited in outlookD interested in world financial affairs76. We learn from the third paragraph that employees in the American PR industry ________.A. speak at least one foreign language fluentlyB. are ignorant about world geographyC. enjoy reading a great variety of English business publicationsD. are not as sophisticated as their European counterparts77. What lesson might the PR industry take from Ted Turner of CNN? ______A. American PR companies should be more internationally-minded.B. The American PR industry should develop global communications technologies.C. People working in PR should be more fluent in foreign languages.D. People involved in PR should avoid using the word "foreign".Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.If two scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory are correct, people will still be driving gasoline powered cars 50 years from now, giving out heat-trapping carbon dioxide into the atmosphere—and yet that carbon dioxide will not contribute to global warming.In a proposal by two scientists, vehicle emissions (排放) would no longer contribute to global warming. The scientists, F. Jeffrey Martin and William L. Kubic Jr., are proposing a concept, which they have named Green Freedom, for removing carbon dioxide from the air and turning it back into gasoline.The idea is simple. Air would be blown over a liquid solution of potassium carbonate, which would absorb the carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide would then be put to chemical reactions that would turn it into fuel: gasoline or jet fuel.This process could change carbon dioxide from an unwanted, climate-changing pollutant into a vast resource for renewable fuels. The cycle—equal amounts of carbon dioxide produced and removed—would mean that cars, trucks and airplanes using the synthetic (合成的) fuels would no longer be contributing toglobal warming.Although they have not yet built a synthetic fuel factory, or even a small model, the scientists say it is all based on existing technology. ―Everything in the concept has been built, is operating or has a close cousin that is operating.‖ Dr. Martin said.The Los Alamos proposal does not go against any laws of physics, and other scientists who have independently suggested similar ideas. Dr. Martin said he and Dr. Kubic had worked out their concept in more detail than previous proposals.There is, however, a major fact that explains why no one has built a carbon-dioxide-to-gasoline factory: it requires a great deal of energy.According to their analysis, their concept, which would cost about $5 billion to build, could produce gasoline at an operating cost of $1.40 a gallon and would turn economically practical when the price at the pump hits $4.60 a gallon.Other scientists said the Los Alamos proposal perhaps looked promising but could not evaluate it fully because the details has not been published.“It's definitely worth pursuing,”said Martin I. Hoffert, a professor of physics at New York University. ―It's not that new an idea. It has a couple of pieces to it that are interesting.‖(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 15 WORDS)78. What is the concept of Green Freedom?79. The value of the scientists' new idea of carbon dioxide is that_______________80. What is the biggest problem in realizing the scientists' concept Green Freedom?81. Dr. Martin said, "Everything in the concept has been built, is operating or has a close cousin that is operating,"( paragraph 5) he meant that______________________.第II卷I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.有些人喜欢住在乡村为了能免除拥挤的交通和噪音之苦。

上海市上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三第三次月考语文试题

上海市上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三第三次月考语文试题高三2011-12-20 16:57上海市上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三第三次月考语文试题一、阅读（80分）(一)阅读下文，完成第1—5题。

(16分)①有个孩子问，为什么中国古代建筑都是木结构，而欧洲人却用石头造屋?②这是一个不太好回答的问题。

当然不是中国人不会使用石头，也不是石材匮乏的缘故，从宫殿台基、栏杆到乡间的石板路、石拱桥，华夏大地上到处都能找到关于石头的记忆。

反过来想，欧洲建筑以石头为主，也并非表示人家不懂木作手艺，更不是他们那片土地上缺少木材。

早在公元前一世纪，罗马人维特鲁威就在《建筑十种》中，记述了木材的采伐和加工。

③有一种解释是人类最初将木材作为主要建筑材料是受制于技术条件，因为在金属工具的雏形阶段，处理木材相对显得容易……这种说法显然是把石头建筑的出现推置于木建筑之后，也就是说欧洲的建筑文明应该晚于中国。

可是，想想那些希腊神庙(更不用说埃及金字塔)，有关“最初”的自豪感不免令人生疑，其实这上边很难认定孰先孰后。

④问题抑或在于不同的人居理念?还真有那么一说。

有人正是从木材的温润质感与石头冷冰冰中看出了不同的生活意趣。

有人不惮其烦地论证木结构建筑如何暗合农耕文化的田园诗意，好像石头城堡只能充作吸血鬼骑士的文化符号。

还有人把中国建筑匀称流畅的线条视如天地人的和谐之境，而把注重体积感和立面装饰的西方建筑看作是一味张扬等等。

⑤建筑史著作里经常充满了诸如此类似是而非的说法，前卫学者喜欢将传统文化与时尚趣味一锅乱炖，而这本身也成了一种时尚。

难道人们真是为了观念而栖居?如果要打捞旧日的诗意，也该听听“约之阁阁，椓之橐橐”(《诗·小雅·斯干》)的歌吟，筑版夯土的农民工绝不会想着“回归自然”什么的，造屋正是为了避除风雨虫鼠之害，何曾成了风雅之赏?可是，真的没有主观因素吗?⑥中国建筑为什么不用石头用木头，大人告诉那孩子，那是为了赶时间，不像你吃饭作业都磨磨蹭蹭。

上海市上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三上学期第三次月考语文试题

上海市上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三上学期第三次月考语文试题高三2013-12-25 18:38上海市上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三上学期第三次月考语文试题一、阅读（80分）（一）阅读下文，完成1—5题。

（15分）写意艺术体现人文精神颜锋①中国传统绘画是世界画苑里的一朵奇葩。

经过数千年的发展,中国传统绘画形成了民间画、宫廷画和文人画三大支流,产生了人物画、山水画、花鸟画三大门类，演变成工笔、写意两大表现形式，创造了以线条、笔墨为主的绘画语言，凝结成讲求意境、气韵的艺术风格。

在世界美术史上,中国传统绘画可谓独树一帜，犹如一座巍然耸立的高峰，令人仰止。

②中国传统绘画与西洋绘画相比，虽有某些相同之处，但也明显表现出较大的差异。

这种差异不仅在于二者有不同的绘画技法和艺术风格，更在于二者体现了不同的文化传统。

大体上说，西洋绘画较多地融入了科学精神，在绘画理论中渗透着物理学知识的成分；中国传统绘画则更多地蕴含着人文精神。

中西绘画差异的本质，正是在于中西文化传统的这种差异。

③中国传统绘画植根于中华民族深厚的文化沃土中，融会了中华民族的道德情感、思维方式、哲学观念和审美意识。

展读千百年间流传下来的国画珍品，你会为周肪的仕女、李公麟的鞍马人物之风采神韵所倾倒，会被范宽山的雄浑气势、朱耷山水的拙朴奇崛所折服；你会陶醉于赵佶的芙蓉锦鸡之，会惊叹郑板桥的兰竹之；齐白石的草虫游虾会使你；徐悲鸿的奔马雄狮会使你。

这些优秀的画作所以能震撼人们的心灵，不仅仅是由于它们显示出精湛高超的绘画技巧和艺术水平，更在于它们闪耀着热爱自然、热爱生命、积极向上、正直高洁的人文精神。

正是这种人文精神，赋予了中国传统绘画独特的魅力。

在代表中国传统绘画主流的文人画中，这种人文精神发挥得尤为淋漓尽致。

④中国传统绘画蕴含的人文精神与中国传统绘画的艺术观和表现手法是紧密联系、相辅相成的，具有一种统一性。

人文精神是贯穿于中国传统绘画的一条主线，是它的生命和灵魂。

上海理工大学附属中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试地理试题Word版含答案

上理工附中2015学年第二学期高一地理期中考试卷一、单项选择题（共 80分，请用2B 铅笔在答题卡上正确涂点，每题有一个正确答案）1 .PM2.5是指大气中直径小于或等于 2.5微米的颗粒物，对人体健康和大气质量有很大影响。

为降低PM2.5的浓度，除减少排放外，有效的治理措施是A. 进行回收利用B •扩大绿地面积C •增强防范意识D •使用清洁能源 2•二氧化碳对地面具有保温作用，是因为其能够 A •吸收并放射长波辐射B.吸收短波辐射放射长波辐射 C .吸收并放射短波辐射 D.吸收长波辐射放射短波辐射 3.—月份被亚洲高压切断的气压带是A. 副热带高气压带B.赤道低气压带C.副极地低气压带D.极地高气压带6. 有关洋流对地理环境的影响，叙述正确的是A. 澳大利亚东岸气候受沿岸寒流的影响大B. 寒暖流的交汇使得降水量加大C. 北大西洋暖流使得摩尔曼斯克港口冬季不冻D. 北海道渔场和秘鲁渔场都位于寒暖流交汇处7. 全球气候变暖，可能造成的影响是A.全球各地农作物产量都增加 C.海水蒸发加剧，海平面下降 8. 台风属于下图中的哪一种天气系统 B .加剧水资源的不稳定性与供需矛盾 D.南极地区的永久性冰川面积扩大4.下列四幅风带图中，对西欧温带海洋性气候的形成有重要影响的是5.下列所示的曲线图中，近地面气温变化有利于霾天气形成的是9 •当北印度洋的大洋环流呈逆时针方向流动时，下列说法正确的是A. 此时正是亚洲高压最为强盛的季节B. 此时正是地中海沿岸炎热干燥之时C. 此时正是上海市盛行东南风的季节D. 此时正是夏威夷高压最为强盛的季节10•城市水循环过程中，受人类活动影响最大的环节是A.地表径流B •地下径流C •蒸发量D •降水量11. 下列海区中，大洋环流呈顺时针方向流动的是A.北半球热带、副热带海区 B .北半球中高纬海区 C •南半球热带、副热带海区D.冬季北印度洋海区2012年6月21日民政部公告宣布国务院批准设立地级三沙市，海南省三沙市人民政府驻地位于永兴岛(约16° 50' N, 112 ° 20' E ),设立地级三沙市是我国对海南省西沙群岛、南沙群岛、中沙群岛的岛礁及其海域行政管理体制的调整和完善。

上海市上海理工大学附属中学2014届高三上学期第三次月考地理试题Word版含答案

（满分150分，完卷时间120分钟）2013．12一．选择题（本大题共60分，每小题2分。

每小题只有一个正确答案）选择题答案填写在下列表格中：下图为天气网某日天气预报的截图。

1．最新实况表示上海市当晚A．有大风B．有雨雾 C．有冰冻D．有点冷2．当天太阳直射点的位置和移动方向是A．南半球，向北移 B．北半球，向北移C．北半球，向南移 D．南半球，向南移3．2010年上海世博会于5月1日（农历虎年三月十八）开幕。

当晚天气晴朗，可见4．世博会期间正值上海汛期，如遇“三碰头”则黄浦江水会明显上涨，下列不属“三碰头”的是A．暴雨B．天文大潮C．台风D．咸潮月相是太阳、月球、地球三者位置关系的反映，与我们人类生活、生产紧密相联。

5．当日、地、月大致成一线而月球处在太阳与地球中间时，地球上看到的月相被称为A.新月B.上弦月C.满月D.下弦月6．如果某人看到上弦月上中天，那么这个人的位置正在A.晨线上B.昏线上C.晨昏线上D.不可能在晨昏线上7.下列我国的传统节日中月相相同的是A.清明节和元宵节B.中秋节和重阳节C.元宵节和中秋节D.重阳节和端午节据中国地震台网测定，北京时间2011年10月22日在克马德克群岛地区（南纬28.9°,西经176.1°）发生7.6级地震, 震源深度40公里。

10月23日在土耳其（北纬38.8°,东经43.5°）发生7.3级地震, 震源深度10公里。

8.克马德克群岛震区位于土耳其震区的A.东北方B.东南方C.西北方D.西南方9.这两次地震发生的地区都位于A.太平洋板块边界B.亚欧板块边界C.印度洋板块边界D.非洲板块边界10.土耳其震级比克马德克群岛地区震级小，但造成的人员和财产损失却远高于克马德克群岛地区，原因可能是A.克马德克群岛地区震源比土耳其地区震源浅B.克马德克群岛地区地壳比土耳其地区厚C.土耳其的地震预报比克马德克群岛地区差D.土耳其震中区的人口比克马德克群岛地区稠密根据气温和降水能够判断一个地区的气候类型，下表是三个城市的气候资料。

2015届上海理工大学附属中学高三上学期月考(三)生物试题

上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三上学期月考（三）生物试题1．下列物质中，不能被水解的生物分子是………………………………………………（）A．纤维素 B．乳糖 C．甘油 D．ATP2．胆固醇是人体中的一种重要化合物，血浆中胆固醇的含量受LDL（一种脂蛋白）的影响。

细胞中胆固醇的来源如图所示，下列相关叙述正确．．的是A．胆固醇是水溶性的，人体中胆固醇是构成细胞膜的重要成分B．图中①过程为转录，其产物彻底水解后能得到6种不同的物质C．LDL可以与细胞膜上的LDL受体结合，再通过主动转运进入细胞D．当LDL受体出现遗传性缺陷时，会导致血浆中的胆固醇含量减少3．下列有关神经系统的组成及神经调节的叙述，错误的．．．是………………………………（）A．冲动的传递现象依赖于细胞膜上离子通透性的变化B．兴奋在多个神经元之间单向传递C．突触前、后2个神经元的兴奋是同步的D．神经元永远不会呈单个的、游离的细胞而存在于生物体内4. 2个基因型为的精原细胞，在形成精子的过程中，1个细胞中的染色体发生了交换，另1个细胞的染色体未发生交换，则产生的精子中，基因型为AB、ab、Ab、aB的数目分别是……………………………………………………………………………………（）A．4、4、1、l B．3、3、l、1 C．2、2．2、2 D．2、2、1、15. 某家庭4个成员中，父亲的红细胞能被其妻、女、子的血清凝集；母亲的红细胞只能被其夫、女的血清凝集；姐姐的红细胞不能被父、母、弟的血清凝集；弟弟的红细胞只能被父、姐的血清凝集。

已知弟弟的红细胞膜上不含A凝集原，推测其父亲的血型是（）A．AB型 B．A型 C．B型 D．O型6. 右图表示H5N1病毒、硝化细菌、酵母菌和人体内遗传物质组成中五碳糖、碱基和核苷酸的种类，其中与实际情况相符的是A．H5N1病毒B．硝化细菌C．酵母菌D．人体7. 需氧型生物与厌氧型生物的根本区别在于…………………………………………（）A．参加呼吸作用的原料不同 B．两类生物的生活环境不同C．细胞中参与呼吸作用的酶不同 D．控制酶合成的基因不同8. 29．某小岛上原有果蝇20000只，其中基因型MM、Mm和mm的果蝇分别占15﹪、55﹪和30F代中m的基因频﹪。

2015届高三第一学期月考考试地理试卷(含答案)

2014-2015学年度高三上学期第一次月考考试地理试题本试卷分第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题），满分100分，测试时间90分钟。

一、单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分。

）1.我们的气象工作者经常利用气象气球来获取一定方面对流层的气象数据，在下列各地点中，气象气球上升高度最高的是（）A.0°B.30°NC.60°ND.90°N2.某地北京时间6月22日6时左右日出，13时太阳高度达到最大约83°。

该地最可能是（）A．沈阳B．北京C．海口D．成都2014年9月7日至16日，陕西、甘肃、四川、重庆、湖南、湖北等地出现持续降雨，这次降雨过程具有持续时间长、范围广、强度大等特点，属于典型的华西秋雨天气。

下图为华西秋雨成因示意图。

完成3～4题。

3.“华西秋雨”天气的形成，属于A.暖锋B.冷锋C.气旋D.反气旋4.关于“华西秋雨”的说法，错误的是A.使秋作物容易遭受冻害霉害B.严重时可能造成洪涝灾害C. 不可能缓解河西走廊的旱情D.有利于水库蓄水缓解来年的春旱右图为美国宇航局2014年8月24日拍摄到的太阳耀斑图像。

5.当太阳出现特大耀斑爆发时A.地球大气异常增温 B.短波通讯会受到强烈干扰C.佛山降水突然增多D.人造卫星的发射不会受到影响夏季，在我国南方的一些农村地区，人们白天经常“晒水”（如右图），以解决晚上洗澡的热水问题。

6.“晒水”时，履盖在桶口的薄膜的主要作用是A．增强太阳辐射B．增强地面辐射C．增强大气逆辐射D．增强大气辐射藏地民谚有“汉家饭果腹，藏家茶饱肚”之说。

据有关专家研究表明，茶叶中所含的咖啡因、儿茶素等成分，有明显降低血脂、预防心肌梗死、脑血管梗阻的作用。

回答第5题。

7.如此奢爱茶叶的藏地却不生产茶叶，主要原因是A.地形复杂，茶树的种植难度大B.藏地是牧区，种植茶叶经济效益差C. 当地市场狭小D.气候寒冷，降水少，不适宜茶树生长“第八大陆”位于美国西海岸和夏威夷之间，面积相当于日本的4倍，是太平洋上一片由400万吨塑料垃圾组成的漩涡。

上海市高三上学期地理第三次月考试卷(文)

上海市高三上学期地理第三次月考试卷（文）姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择题 (共5题；共11分)1. （2分）就全球而言，影响人口数量变化的主要原因是（）A . 人口的迁移B . 人口的地域分布特点C . 人口的机械增长D . 人口的自然增长2. （3分）有关海水温度的叙述，正确的是（）A . 由高纬度海区向低纬度海区递减B . 自南北纬副热带海区向两侧递减C . 受沿岸地形、气候、洋流等因素的影响D . 南半球比北半球同纬度海区水温高3. （2分） (2016高三上·天津月考) 下图为某区域的海上航线示意图。

在一艘驶往印度洋的轮船上，悉尼时间6:00船员在图中②处看到了海上日出景观。

读图回答下列小题。

（1）该日②处海上日出时刻，下列说法可信的是（）A . ④地也可能正好日出B . 此刻全球新的一天比重小C . 我国长城站可能出现极昼D . 赤峰二中学生在校早读（2）下图中的四幅图，与②处当日轮船桅杆日影在地面上移动方向一致的是（）A .B .C .D .4. （3分）(2016·南长模拟) 早在中国（上海）自由贸易试验区设立之初，我国就明确表示在条件成熟的情况下，会将其经验逐步推广开来。

2015年3月5日李克强总理的政府工作报告中指出，要积极推广上海、广东、天津、福建自贸试验区的建设，形成各具特色的改革开放高地。

据此并结合所学知识，我国设立自贸区依赖的主要运输方式和有利于集聚的产业分别是（）A . 铁路能源密集型产业B . 管道劳动密集型产业C . 海运高端制造业D . 公路资源密集型产业5. （1分） (2017高二下·乾安期末) 下图为“我国某山1月和7月的平均气温垂直分布图”。

读图回答下列各题。

（1）根据图示信息判断，该山最可能位于我国的（）A . 长白山B . 秦岭C . 青藏高原D . 南岭（2）下列关于该山气温垂直分布的说法中，正确的是（）A . 1月气温递减率比7月大B . 1月出现逆温现象C . 7月气温递减率低处比高处大D . 该山山顶有永久积雪二、非选择题 (共4题；共10分)6. （4分） (2018高一下·鸡泽月考) 阅读下列材料，据此回答下列问题。

上海理工大学附属中学高一地理上学期期末考试试题

上理工附中2015学年第一学期高一地理期末试卷（闭卷：满分100分，考试时间60分钟）一、选择题（只有一个正确答案，每小题2分，共80分，请用2B铅笔在答题卡上正确涂点。

）1. 关于地球的正确叙述是A. 没有卫星和大气B. 比火星离太阳更远C. 比巨行星质量小、平均密度大D. 火星和地球之间存在着小天体群2. 由太阳大气活动影响而产生的现象是A. “日食”B.“磁暴”C.“极昼和极夜”D. 太阳直射点的往返移动3. 昼夜交替的周期是A. 一个太阳日B. 一个恒星日C. 23时56分4秒D. 24小时3分56秒4. 中国四大传统节日春节、清明、端午、中秋与农历周期无关的节日是A. 春节B. 清明C. 端午D. 中秋5. 北京时间12月7日17时40分，被称为“改变地球命运”的联合国气候变化大会在丹麦首都哥本哈根（55º42´N、12º36´E）正式开幕。

开幕时的当地时间为A. 12月7日1时40分B. 12月7日10时40分C. 12月6日10时40分D. 12月8日1时40分6. 由于地球公转而产生的地理现象是A. 产生地方时B. 水平运动物体的方向发生偏向C. 昼夜长短的季节变化D. 地球的赤道半径略长于极半径7. 干洁空气的主要成分是A. 水汽和尘埃B. 氮气和氧气C. 氧气和二氧化碳D. 水汽和二氧化碳8. 某气压带的南面盛行中纬西风，该气压带是A. 北半球副热带高压带B. 北半球副极地低压带C. 南半球的极地高压带D. 南半球副极地低压带9. 秋冬季节，我国某些农村地区用人造烟雾防御霜冻的原理是烟雾A. 比周围空气温度高，阻挡冷空气B. 能反射地面辐射，起保温作用C. 能增强大气逆辐射，起保温作用D. 能阻止地面辐射，起保温作用10. 下列叙述中符合板块构造学说的是A. 地球的岩石圈是一块整体B. 板块内部比较稳定，板块交界处地壳比较活跃C. 板块张裂处常形成裂谷和海沟D. 红海是非洲板块与亚欧板块张裂形成的11. 与其它三个岩石成因分类不相同的岩石是A．石灰岩B．页岩C．砂岩D．大理岩12. 与喀斯特地貌对应的岩石类型是A. 大理岩B. 片麻岩C. 石灰岩D. 玄武岩13．不属于典型黄土地貌的是：A. 塬B. 梁C. 峁D. 岬14.下列地貌类型中水土流失现象最为严重的是A．冰川地貌B．黄土地貌C．海岸地貌 D．风成地貌15.下列有关地貌景观描述正确的是：A. a为流水侵蚀地貌，b 为风积地貌B. a为流水堆积地貌，b 为海蚀地貌C. a为流水堆积地貌，b 为风积地貌D. a为黄土地貌，b 为海积地貌16. 我国江淮地区每年6月中旬到7月上旬会出现梅雨天气，造成这种天气现象的是A. 冷锋B. 暖锋C. 准静止锋D. 反气旋过境17.下列可以表示北半球寒潮天气系统的图是18. 冬季北太平洋上的气压中心是A. 蒙古、西伯利亚高压B. 印度低压C. 阿留申低压D. 冰岛低压19.下列气候类型中,主要由单一气压带风带常年控制形成的是A．热带稀树草原气候、热带雨林气候 B．热带季风气候、热带稀树草原气候C．热带季风气候、热带沙漠气候 D．温带海洋性气候、热带雨林气候20．列地貌中，因板块碰撞形成的是A．海岭 B．海沟 C．裂谷 D．峡谷21. 同一纬度“高处不胜寒”的主要原因是（）Ａ.气压低Ｂ.空气稀薄Ｃ.获得的太阳辐射少Ｄ.获得的地面辐射少22. 右图所示，电炉通电一段时间之后，根据纸片A、B的偏动情况，可以模拟热力环流。

上海市理工大学附属中学高三地理9月摸底测试试题

上理工附中2015学年第一学期高三地理摸底考试一、选择题（共40分，每小题2分，每小题只有一个正确答案）（一）2013年12月2日（农历十月三十）凌晨，“嫦娥三号”搭乘长征三号在西昌卫星发射中心成功发射。

1．“嫦娥三号”发射之时，月相接近A ．望B ．朔C ．上弦月D ．下弦月2．“嫦娥三号”按计划在月球的正面虹湾区着陆，月球的正面是指A ．发亮的半个月球B ．表面起伏较小的半个月球C ．始终面对地球的半个月球D ．昼夜温差相对较小的半个月球3．独特的月面环境给探月仪器的研制带来了诸多技术难题，下列匹配正确的是①月球中午气温高达127℃，物体易自燃——探测器难以利用降落伞软着陆②月球晚上气温低至-180℃，且黑夜持续长达约14天——探测器能在月夜中持续正常运行 ③月球重力仅地球六分之一，表面崎岖且月壤松软——探月车克服翻车④月球基本无大气，带电粒子可直达其表面——探测器抗辐射要求高A ．①②③B ．①②④C ．①③④D ．②③④（二）等高线地形图可以帮助人们认识当地的地形地貌。

4．下列有关右图所示地区地形地势的叙述，正确的是①以山地为主，山脉走向为西北-东南向 ②丙地高于丁地，相对高度约为400米③地形类型多样，分布错综复杂④地势中部低，东北、西南高A ．②③B ．②④C ．①④D ．③④ 5．下列表示地形部位的位置，正确的是A ．甲—山峰B ．乙—鞍部C 6．若图示为我国江西省某地，在开发中可能出现的生态环境问题是①土壤盐渍化 ②水土流失 ③洪涝灾害 ④地质灾害A ．①②③B ．②③④C ．①③④D ．①②④（三）2013年的世界气候变化大会在华沙召开，此次会议聚焦温室气体减排。

7．温室气体中，二氧化碳集中分布在A ．电离层B ．中间层C ．平流层D ．对流层8．大气保温作用示意图a~d 中，能代表温室效应过程的是A ．abB ．bcC ．cdD ．ad9．下列关于全球变暖影响的叙述中，符合实际情况的是A ．我国各地的气温持续上升B ．我国各地的降水量普遍增多C ．全球各地的河湖水位上升D ．全球各地异常极端天气频发（四）等温线分布图是人们研究气候、判断大范围天气形势和预报天气的重要依据之一。

上海理工大学附属中学高三语文上学期月考试题(三).doc

上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三语文上学期月考试题(三)⑴前不久，中世纪的意大利天文学家布鲁诺不经意间出现在公众视野当中。

⑵依据通常的讲述，布鲁诺是因宣扬日心说而被教会烧死的；与布鲁诺同时代的意大利科学家伽利略，因拥护哥白尼的日心说而被教会审判。

这样的讲述在受教育者的心中形成了这样的定论：科学代表真理，宗教代表迷信；这些历史证明了科学与宗教是水火不相容的。

⑶如此简单化的结论能涵括复杂的历史现象吗？⑷要知道，在中世纪的欧洲，教会在人们的精神生活中占据多么重要的地位。

一个欧洲人，生来就是基督教徒，他自小就继承了父母的文化传统。

难以想象，如伽利略、布鲁诺等人居然能完全摆脱基督教信仰。

⑸就伽利略而言，他一直深信这一命题：上帝有两部作品——《圣经》和自然界。

前者是上帝的间接作品，因为出自人之手；而后者却是上帝的直接作品。

显然，研究上帝的直接作品更加可靠。

在某种意义上，这就是伽利略从事科学研究的动力所在。

⑹《圣经》是一部用文字写成的作品。

在中世纪，普通百姓多是文盲，接受教育差不多是神学家的特权。

教会人士差不多垄断了阅读和解释《圣经》的权力，普通信徒只能通过神父的传教来领会神意。

⑺伽利略的出场却对教会构成了威胁，因为要读懂上帝的直接作品一一自然界，可不像读懂《圣经》那么容易。

读懂自然界恰是伽利略的专长。

在他看来，上帝创世所用的语言就是几何符号，如圆、三角形之类，通过数学或几何学的方法，我们就能描述或解释自然现象。

把数学与实验方法相结合，这正是伽利略的首创，他也因此成为近代科学的设计师。

⑻但他却因此冒犯了当时的学术权威。

他们能熟读《圣经》及亚里士多德的著作，却难以读懂伽利略的数学语言及其实验思路，更何况伽利略得出的结论与他们向来熟悉的世界观针锋相对。

不仅如此，伽利略还支持已被教会取缔的日心说，这正是他们控告伽利略的最好证据。

伽利略最终受到教会审判，压力之下，他违心地放弃了日心说。

⑼这自然让人联想到布鲁诺。

他因宣扬日心说而受到教会的审判，但坚贞不屈，最终将自己奉献于教会的火刑柱上。