MIW1244中文资料
W144资料
PRELIMINARY440BX AGPset Spread SpectrumFrequency SynthesizerW144Features•Maximized EMI suppression using Cypress’s Spread Spectrum technology•Single chip system frequency synthesizer for Intel ® 440BX AGPset•Two copies of CPU output •Six copies of PCI output •One 48-MHz output for USB •One 24-MHz output for SIO•Two buffered reference outputs •One IOAPIC output•Thirteen SDRAM outputs provide support for 3 DIMMs •Supports frequencies up to 150 MHz •I 2C™ interface for programming •Power management control inputsKey SpecificationsCPU Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter: .........................................250 ps CPU to CPU Output Skew: ........................................175 ps PCI to PCI Output Skew:............................................500 ps V DDQ3:....................................................................3.3V±5%V DDQ2:....................................................................2.5V±5%SDRAMIN to SDRAM0:11 Delay:..........................3.7 ns typ.SDRAM0:11 (leads) to SDRAM_F Skew:..............0.4 ns typ.Table 1.Mode Input TableModePin20PCI_STOP#1REF0Table 2.Pin Selectable FrequencyInput Address CPU_F, CPU1 (MHz)PCI_F, 1:5 (MHz)FS3FS2FS1FS01111133.333.3 (CPU/4)111012431 (CPU/4)110115037.5 (CPU/4)110014035 (CPU/4)101110535(CPU/3)101011036.7 (CPU/3)100111538.3 (CPU/3)100012040 (CPU/3)011110033.3 (CPU/3)0110133.344.43 (CPU/3)010111237.3 (CPU/3)010010334.3 (CPU/3)001166.833.4 (CPU/2)001083.341.7 (CPU/2)00017537.5 (CPU/2)000012441.3 (CPU/3)Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. I 2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation.Logic Block DiagramVDDQ3REF0/(PCI_STOP#)VDDQ2CPU1PCI_F/MODE XTAL PLL Ref FreqPLL 1X2X1REF1/FS2VDDQ3Stop Clock ControlStop Clock ControlPCI2PCI3PCI448MHz/FS024MHz/FS1PLL2÷2,3,4OSCVDDQ2CLK_STOP#VDDQ3IOAPIC PCI5I 2C SDA TA Logic SCLKI/O Pin ControlSDRAM0:11SDRAMIN12VDDQ3PCI1/FS3Stop Clock ControlStop Clock ControlCPU_F ÷2SDRAM_FPin ConfigurationVDDQ3REF0/(PCI_STOP#)GND X1X2VDDQ3PCI_F/MODEPCI1/FS3GND PCI2PCI3PCI4PCI5VDDQ3SDRAMINGND SDRAM11SDRAM10VDDQ3SDRAM9SDRAM8GNDSDA TA SCLKW144VDDQ2IOAPIC REF1/FS2*GND CPU_F CPU1VDDQ2CLK_STOP#SDRAM_F GND SDRAM0SDRAM1VDDQ3SDRAM2SDRAM3GND SDRAM4SDRAM5VDDQ3SDRAM6SDRAM7VDDQ348MHz/FS0*24MHz/FS1*484746454443424140393837363534333231302928272625123456789101112131415161718192021222324I 2C{Note:1.Internal pull-up resistors should not be relied upon for settingI/O pins HGH. Pin function with parentheses determined by MODE pin resistor strapping. Unlike other I/O pins, input FS3 has an internal pull down resistor.元器件交易网Pin DefinitionsPin Name Pin No.PinType Pin DescriptionCPU_F44O Free-running CPU Clock: Output voltage swing is controlled by the voltage applied toVDDQ2. See T ables 2 and 6 f or detailed frequency information.CPU143O CPU Clock Output 1: This CPU clock output is controlled by the CLK_STOP# controlpin. Output voltage swing is controlled by voltage applied to VDDQ2.PCI2:510, 11, 12,13O PCI Clock Outputs 2 through 5: These four PCI clock outputs are controlled by the PCI_STOP# control pin. Output voltage swing is controlled by voltage applied to VDDQ3.PCI1/FS38I/O Fixed PCI Clock Output: As an output. frequency is set by the FS0:3 inputs or throughserial input interface, see Tables 2 and 6. This output is affected by the PCI_STOP# input.When an input, latches data selecting the frequency of the CPU and PCI outputs.PCI_F/MODE7I/O Fixed PCI Clock Output: As an output, frequency is set by the FS0:3 inputs or throughserial input interface, see T ables 2 and 6. This output is not affected by the PCI_STOP#input. When an input, sets function of pin 2.CLK_STOP#41I CLK_STOP# input: When brought LOW, affected clock outputs are stopped LOW aftercompleting a full clock cycle (2–3 CPU clock latency). When brought HIGH, affected clockoutputs start, beginning with a full clock cycle (2–3 CPU clock latency).IOAPIC47O IOAPIC Clock Output: Provides 14.318-MHz fixed frequency. The output voltage swingis controlled by VDDQ2. This output is disabled when CLK_STOP# is set LOW.48MHz/FS026I/O48-MHz Output: 48 MHz is provided in normal operation. In standard systems, this outputcan be used as the reference for the Universal Serial Bus. Upon power-up FS0 input willbe latched, which will set clock frequencies as described in T able 2.24MHz/FS125I/O24-MHz Output:24 MHz is provided in normal operation. In standard systems, this outputcan be used as the clock input for a Super I/O chip. Upon power-up FS1 input will belatched, which will set clock frequencies as described in T able 2.REF1/FS246I/O I/O Dual-Function REF0 and FS2 pin: Upon power-up, FS2 input will be latched, whichwill set clock frequencies as described in Table 2. When an output, this pin provides afixed clock signal equal in frequency to the reference signal provided at the X1/X2 pins.REF0/(PCI_STOP#)2I/O Fixed 14.318-MHz Output 0 or PCI_STOP# Pin: Function determined by MODE pin.The PCI_STOP# input enables the PCI 1:5 outputs when HIGH and causes them toremain at logic 0 when LOW. The PCI_STOP signal is latched on the rising edge of PCI_F.Its effects take place on the next PCI_F clock cycle. When an output, this pin provides afixed clock signal equal in frequency to the reference signal provided at the X1/X2 pins.SDRAMIN15I Buffered Input Pin: The signal provided to this input pin is buffered to 13 outputs(SDRAM0:11, SDRAM_F).SDRAM0:1138, 37, 35,34, 32, 31,29, 28, 21,20, 18, 17O Buffered Outputs: These twelve dedicated outputs provide copies of the signal provided at the SDRAMIN input. The swing is set by VDDQ3, and they are deactivated whenCLK_STOP# input is set LOW.SDRAM_F40O Free-running Buffered Output: This dedicated output provides a copy of the SDRAMINinput which is not affected by the CLK_STOP# inputSCLK24I Clock pin for I2C CircuitrySDA TA23I/O Data pin for I2C CircuitryX14I Crystal Connection or External Reference Frequency Input: This pin has dual func-tions. It can be used as an external 14.318-MHz crystal connection or as an externalreference frequency input.X25I Crystal Connection:An input connection for an external 14.318-MHz crystal. If using anexternal reference, this pin must be left unconnected.VDDQ31, 6, 14,19, 27, 30,36P Power Connection: Power supply for core logic, PLL circuitry, SDRAM outputs, PCI outputs, reference outputs, 48-MHz output, and 24-MHz output. Connect to 3.3V supply.VDDQ242, 48P Power Connection: Power supply for IOAPIC, CPU_F, and CPU1 output buffers. Connectto 2.5V or 3.3V.GND3, 9, 16,22, 33, 39,45G Ground Connections: Connect all ground pins to the common system ground plane.OverviewThe W144 was developed as a single-chip device to meet the clocking needs of the Intel 440BX AGPset. In addition to the typical outputs provided by standard 100-MHz 440BX FTGs,the W144 adds a thirteen output buffer, supporting SDRAM DIMM modules in conjunction with the chipset.Cypress ’s proprietary spread spectrum frequency synthesis technique is a feature of the CPU and PCI outputs. When en-abled, this feature reduces the peak EMI measurements of not only the output signals and their harmonics, but also of any other clock signals that are properly synchronized to them.Functional DescriptionI/O Pin OperationPins 7, 8, 25, 26, and 46 are dual-purpose l/O pins. Upon pow-er-up these pins act as logic inputs, allowing the determination of assigned device functions. A short time after power-up, the logic state of each pin is latched and the pins become clock outputs. This feature reduces device pin count by combining clock outputs with input select pins.An external 10-k Ω “strapping ” resistor is connected between the l/O pin and ground or V DD . Connection to ground sets a latch to “0,” connection to V DD sets a latch to “1.” Figure 1 and Figure 2 show two suggested methods for strapping resistor connections.Upon W144 power up, the first 2 ms of operation is used for input logic selection. During this period, the five I/O pins (7, 8,25, 26, 46) are three-stated, allowing the output strapping re-sistor on the l/O pins to pull the pin and their associated ca-pacitive clock load to either a logic HIGH or LOW state. At the end of the 2ms period, the established logic “0” or “1” condition of the l/O pin is latched. Next the output buffer is enabled con-verting the l/O pins into operating clock outputs. The 2-ms tim-er starts when VDD reaches 2.0V . The input bits can only be reset by turning VDD off and then back on again.It should be noted that the strapping resistors have no signifi-cant effect on clock output signal integrity. The drive imped-ance of clock outputs are <40Ω (nominal) which is minimally affected by the 10-k Ω strap to ground or V DD . As with the se-ries termination resistor, the output strapping resistor should be placed as close to the l/O pin as possible in order to keep the interconnecting trace short. The trace from the resistor to ground or V DD should be kept less than two inches in length to prevent system noise coupling during input logic sampling.When the clock outputs are enabled following the 2-ms input period, the specified output frequency is delivered on the pin,assuming that V DD has stabilized. If V DD has not yet reached full value, output frequency initially may be below target but will increase to target once V DD voltage has stabilized. In either case, a short output clock cycle may be produced from the CPU clock outputs when the outputs are enabled.Power-on Reset TimerOutput Three-stateData LatchHold QDW144V DDClock Load10 k ΩOutput Buffer(Load Option 1)10 k Ω(Load Option 0)Output LowOutput Strapping R esistor Series Term ination ResistorFigure 1.Input Logic Selection Through Resistor Load OptionPower-on Reset TimerOutput Three-stateData LatchHold QDW144V DDClock LoadR10 k ΩOutput BufferOutput LowOutput Strapping Resistor Series Termination Resistor Jumper OptionsResistor Value RFigure 2.Input Logic Selection Through Jumper OptionSpread Spectrum FeatureThe device generates a clock that is frequency modulated in order to increase the bandwidth that it occupies. By increasing the bandwidth of the fundamental and its harmonics, the am-plitudes of the radiated electromagnetic emissions are re-duced. This effect is depicted in Figure 3.As shown in Figure 3, a harmonic of a modulated clock has a much lower amplitude than that of an unmodulated signal. The reduction in amplitude is dependent on the harmonic number and the frequency deviation or spread. The equation for the reduction isdB = 6.5 + 9*log10(P) + 9*log10(F)Where P is the percentage of deviation and F is the frequency in MHz where the reduction is measured.The output clock is modulated with a waveform depicted in Figure 4. This waveform, as discussed in “Spread Spectrum Clock Generation for the Reduction of Radiated Emissions ” by Bush, Fessler, and Hardin produces the maximum reduction in the amplitude of radiated electromagnetic emissions. The deviation selected for this chip is specified in Table 7. Figure 4details the Cypress spreading pattern. Cypress does offer op-tions with more spread and greater EMI reduction. Contact your local Sales representative for details on these devices.Spread Spectrum clocking is activated or deactivated by se-lecting the appropriate values for bits 1–0 in data byte 0 of the I 2C data stream. Refer to Table 7 for more details.Figure 3.Clock Harmonic with and without SSCGModulation Frequency Domain RepresentationSSFTGTypical ClockFrequency Span (M Hz)--SS%+SS%A m p l i t u d e (dB )5dB/divMAX (+0.5%)MIN (–0.5%)10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%F R E Q U E N C YFigure 4.Typical Modulation ProfileSerial Data InterfaceThe W144 features a two-pin, serial data interface that can be used to configure internal register settings that control partic-ular device functions. Upon power-up, the W144 initializes with default register settings, therefore the use of this serial data interface is optional. The serial interface is write-only (to the clock chip) and is the dedicated function of device pins SDAT A and SCLOCK. In motherboard applications, SDA TA and SCLOCK are typically driven by two logic outputs of the chipset. Clock device register changes are normally made upon system initialization, if any are required. The interface can also be used during system operation for power manage-ment functions. T able 3 summarizes the control functions of the serial data interface. OperationData is written to the W144 in eleven bytes of eight bits each.Bytes are written in the order shown in T able 4.Table 3.Serial Data Interface Control Functions SummaryControl Function DescriptionCommon ApplicationClock Output DisableAny individual clock output(s) can be disabled. Disabled outputs are actively held LOW.Unused outputs are disabled to reduce EMI and system power. Examples are clock outputs to unused PCI slots.CPU Clock Frequency SelectionProvides CPU/PCI frequency selections through software. Frequency is changed in a smooth and controlled fashion.For alternate microprocessors and power management options. Smooth frequency transition allows CPU frequency change under normal system operation.Spread Spectrum EnablingEnables or disables spread spectrum clocking.For EMI reduction.Output Three-state Puts clock output into a high-impedance state.Production PCB testing.(Reserved)Reserved function for future device revision or production device testing.No user application. Register bit must be written as 0.Table 4.Byte Writing Sequence Byte SequenceByte Name Bit Sequence Byte Description1Slave Address11010010Commands the W144 to accept the bits in Data Bytes 0–6 for internal register configuration. Since other devices may exist on the same com-mon serial data bus, it is necessary to have a specific slave address for each potential receiver. The slave receiver address for the W144 is 11010010. Register setting will not be made if the Slave Address is not correct (or is for an alternate slave receiver).2Command Code Don ’t CareUnused by the W144, therefore bit values are ignored (“don ’t care ”). This byte must be included in the data write sequence to maintain proper byte allocation. The Command Code Byte is part of the standard serial communication protocol and may be used when writing to anoth-er addressed slave receiver on the serial data bus.3Byte Count Don ’t CareUnused by the W144, therefore bit values are ignored (“don ’t care ”). This byte must be included in the data write sequence to maintain proper byte allocation. The Byte Count Byte is part of the standard serial communication protocol and may be used when writing to anoth-er addressed slave receiver on the serial data bus.4Data Byte 0Refer to Table 5The data bits in Data Bytes 0–7 set internal W144 registers that control device operation. The data bits are only accepted when the Address Byte bit sequence is 11010010, as noted above. For description of bit control functions, refer to T able 5, Data Byte Serial Configuration Map.5Data Byte 16Data Byte 27Data Byte 38Data Byte 49Data Byte 510Data Byte 611Data Byte 7Writing Data BytesEach bit in Data Bytes 0–7 controls a particular device function except for the “reserved” bits, which must be written as a logic 0. Bits are written MSB (most significant bit) first, which is bit7. T able 5 gives the bit formats for registers located in Data Bytes 0–7. Table 6 details additional frequency selections that are avail-able through the serial data interface.Table 7 details the select functions for Byte 0, bits 1 and 0.Table 5.Data Bytes 0-7 Serial Configuration MapBit(s)Affected PinControl FunctionBit ControlDefault Pin No.Pin Name01Data Byte 07----(Reserved)----0 6----SEL_2See T able 60 5----SEL_1See T able 60 4----SEL_0See T able 60 3----Hardware/Software Frequency Select Hardware Software0 2----SEL_3See T able 60 1–0----Bit1Bit 0Function (See T able 7 for function details)00Normal Operation01(Reserved)10Spread Spectrum On11All Outputs Three-stated00Data Byte 17----(Reserved)----0 6----(Reserved)----0 5----(Reserved)----0 4----(Reserved)----0 340SDRAM_F Clock Output Disable Low Active1 2----(Reserved)----0 143CPU1Clock Output Disable Low Active1 044CPU_F Clock Output Disable Low Active1 Data Byte 27----(Reserved)----0 67PCI_F Clock Output Disable Low Active1 5----(Reserved)----0 413PCI5Clock Output Disable Low Active1 312PCI4Clock Output Disable Low Active1 211PCI3Clock Output Disable Low Active1 110PCI2Clock Output Disable Low Active1 08PCI1Clock Output Disable Low Active1 Data Byte 37----(Reserved)----0 6----(Reserved)----0 52648MHz Clock Output Disable Low Active1 42524MHz Clock Output Disable Low Active1 3----(Reserved)----0 221, 20,18, 17SDRAM8:11Clock Output Disable Low Active1132, 31, 29, 28SDRAM4:7Clock Output Disable Low Active 1038, 37, 35, 34SDRAM0:3Clock Output DisableLowActive1Data Byte 47----(Reserved)----06----(Reserved)----05----(Reserved)----04----(Reserved)----03----(Reserved)----02----(Reserved)----01----(Reserved)----00----(Reserved)----0Data Byte 57----(Reserved)----06----(Reserved)----05----(Reserved)----0447IOAPIC Clock Output Disable Low Active 13----(Reserved)----02----(Reserved)----0146REF1Clock Output Disable Low Active 102REF0Clock Output DisableLowActive1Data Byte 67----(Reserved)----06----(Reserved)----05----(Reserved)----04----(Reserved)----03----(Reserved)----02----(Reserved)----01----(Reserved)----00----(Reserved)----0Data Byte 77----(Reserved)----06----(Reserved)----05----(Reserved)----04----(Reserved)----03----(Reserved)----02----(Reserved)----01----(Reserved)----00----(Reserved)----0Table 5.Data Bytes 0-7 Serial Configuration Map (continued)Bit(s)Affected PinControl FunctionBit ControlDefault Pin No.Pin Name 01Table 6.Additional Frequency Selections through Serial Data Interface Data BytesInput Conditions Output FrequencyData Byte 0, Bit 3 = 1CPU, SDRAM Clocks(MHz)PCI Clocks (MHz)Bit 2 SEL_3Bit 6SEL_2Bit 5SEL_1Bit 4SEL_01111133.333.3 (CPU/4) 111012431 (CPU/4) 110115037.5 (CPU/4) 110014035 (CPU/4) 101110535 (CPU/3) 101011036.7 (CPU/3) 100111539.3 (CPU/3) 100012040 (CPU/3) 011110033.3 (CPU/3) 011013344.3 (CPU/3) 010111237.3 (CPU/3) 010010334.3 (CPU/3) 001166.833.4 (CPU/2) 001083.341.7 (CPU/2) 00017537.5 (CPU/2) 000012441.3 (CPU/3)Table 7.Select Function for Data Byte 0, Bits 0:1Function Input Conditions Output ConditionsData Byte 0CPU_F,CPU1PCI_F,PCI1:5REF0:1,IOAPIC48MHZ24MHZ Bit 1Bit 0Normal Operation00Note 1Note 114.318 MHz48 MHz24 MHz Spread Spectrum10±0.5%±0.5%14.318 MHz48 MHz24 MHz Three-state11Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Note:2.CPU and PCI frequency selections are listed in T able 2 and T able 6.Absolute Maximum RatingsStresses greater than those listed in this table may cause per-manent damage to the device. These represent a stress rating only. Operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those specified in the operating sections of this specifi-cation is not implied. Maximum conditions for extended peri-ods may affect reliabilityParameter Description Rating UnitV DD, V IN Voltage on any pin with respect to GND–0.5 to +7.0VT STG Storage T emperature–65 to +150°CT B Ambient T emperature under Bias–55 to +125°CT A Operating Temperature0 to +70°CESD PROT Input ESD Protection 2 (min)kVDC Electrical Characteristics:T A = 0°C to +70°C; V DDQ3 = 3.3V±5%; V DDQ2 = 2.5V±5%Parameter Description Test Condition Min.Typ.Max.Unit Supply CurrentI DD 3.3V Supply Current CPU_F, CPU1 = 100 MHzOutputs Loaded[3]260mAI DD 2.5V Supply Current CPU_F, CPU1 = 100 MHzOutputs Loaded[3]25mA Logic InputsV IL Input Low Voltage GND –0.30.8VV IH Input High Voltage 2.0V DDQ3 +0.3V I IL Input Low Current[4]–25µA I IH Input High Current[4]10µA I IL Input Low Current (SEL100/66#) –5µA I IH Input High Current (SEL100/66#)+5µA Clock OutputsV OL Output Low Voltage I OL = 1 mA50mV V OH Output High Voltage I OH = 1 mA 3.1V V OH Output High Voltage CPU_F,1,IOAPICI OH = –1 mA 2.2V I OL Output Low Current CPU_F, CPU1V OL = 1.25V275797mAPCI_F, PCI1:5V OL = 1.5V20.553139mAIOAPIC V OL = 1.25V4085140mAREF0:1V OL = 1.5V253776mA48MHz V OL = 1.5V253776mA24MHz V OL = 1.5V253776mA I OH Output High Current CPU_F, CPU1V OH = 1.25V255597mAPCI_F, PCI1:5V OH = 1.5V3155139mAIOAPIC V OH = 1.25V4087155mAREF0:1V OH = 1.5V274494mA48MHz V OH = 1.5V274494mA24MHz V OH = 1.5V253776mAAC Electrical CharacteristicsT A = 0°C to +70°C; V DDQ3 = 3.3V±5%; V DDQ2 = 2.5V±5%; f XTL = 14.31818 MHzAC clock parameters are tested and guaranteed over stated operating conditions using the stated lump capacitive load at the clock output; Spread Spectrum clocking is disabled.Crystal Oscillator V TH X1 Input threshold Voltage [5]V DDQ3 = 3.3V1.65V C LOAD Load Capacitance, Imposed on External Crystal [6]14pF C IN,X1X1 Input Capacitance [7]Pin X2 unconnected 28pF Pin Capacitance/InductanceC IN Input Pin Capacitance Except X1 and X25pF C OUT Output Pin Capacitance 6pF L INInput Pin Inductance7nHNotes:3.All clock outputs loaded with 6" 60Ω traces with 22-pF capacitors.4.W144 logic inputs (except FS3) have internal pull-up devices (pull-ups not full CMOS level). Logic input FS3 has an internal pull-down device.5.X1 input threshold voltage (typical) is V DDQ3/2.6.The W144 contains an internal crystal load capacitor between pin X1 and ground and another between pin X2 and ground. Total load placed on crystal is14pF; this includes typical stray capacitance of short PCB traces to crystal.7.X1 input capacitance is applicable when driving X1 with an external clock source (X2 is left unconnected).DC Electrical Characteristics: (continued)T A = 0°C to +70°C; V DDQ3 = 3.3V±5%; V DDQ2 = 2.5V±5%Parameter DescriptionTest ConditionMin.Typ.Max.Unit CPU Clock Outputs, CPU_F, CPU1 (Lump Capacitance Test Load = 20 pF)Parameter Description Test Condition/Comments CPU = 66.6 MHzCPU = 100 MHz UnitMin.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.t P Period Measured on rising edge at 1.251515.51010.5ns t H High Time Duration of clock cycle above 2.0V 5.6 3.3ns t L Low TimeDuration of clock cycle below 0.4V 5.3 3.1ns t R Output Rise Edge Rate Measured from 0.4V to 2.0V1.54 1.54V/ns t F Output Fall Edge Rate Measured from2.0V to 0.4V1.54 1.54V/ns t D Duty CycleMeasured on rising and falling edge at 1.25V45554555%t JCJitter, Cycle-to-CycleMeasured on rising edge at 1.25V. Max-imum difference of cycle time between two adjacent cycles.200200pst SK Output Skew Measured on rising edge at 1.25V 250250ps f STFrequency Stabiliza-tion from Power-up (cold start)Assumes full supply voltage reached within 1 ms from power-up. Short cycles exist prior to frequency stabilization.33msZ oAC Output ImpedanceAverage value during switching transi-tion. Used for determining series termi-nation value.2020ΩSDRAM Clock Outputs, SDRAM, SDRAM0:11 (Lump Capacitance Test Load = 30 pF)Parameter Description Test Condition/CommentsCPU = 66.6 MHz CPU = 100 MHzUnit Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.t P Period Measured on rising edge at 1.5V3030ns t H High Time Duration of clock cycle above 2.4V,at min. edge rate (1.5V/ns)5.6 3.3nst L Low Time Duration of clock cycle below 0.4V,at min. edge rate (1.5V/ns)5.3 3.1nst R Output Rise EdgeRateMeasured from 0.4V to 2.4V 1.54 1.54V/nst F Output Fall EdgeRateMeasured from 2.4V to 0.4V 1.54 1.54V/ns t PLH Prop Delay LH Input edge rate faster than 1V/ns1515ns t PHL Prop Delay HL Input edge rate faster than 1V/ns1515ns t D Duty Cycle Measured on rising and fallingedge at 1.5V,at min. sdge rate(1.5V/ns)45554555%t JC Jitter, Cycle-to-Cycle Measured on rising edge at 1.5V.Maximum difference of cycle timebetween two adjacent cycles.250250ps t SK Output Skew Measured on rising edge at 1.5V250250pst O CPU to PCI ClockSkew Covers all CPU/PCI outputs. Mea-sured on rising edge at 1.5V. CPUleads PCI output.1.54 1.54nsf ST FrequencyStabilization fromPower-up (cold start)Assumes full supply voltagereached within 1 ms from power-up. Short cycles exist prior to fre-quency stabilization.33msZ o AC OutputImpedance Average value during switchingtransition. Used for determiningseries termination value.3030ΩPCI Clock Outputs, PCI_F and PCI1:5 (Lump Capacitance Test Load = 30 pF)Parameter Description Test Condition/CommentsCPU = 66.6/100 MHzUnit Min.Typ.Max.t P Period Measured on rising edge at 1.5V30ns t H High Time Duration of clock cycle above 2.4V 12.0ns t L Low Time Duration of clock cycle below 0.4V12.0ns t R Output Rise Edge Rate Measured from 0.4V to 2.4V14V/ns t F Output Fall Edge Rate Measured from 2.4V to 0.4V 14V/ns t D Duty Cycle Measured on rising and falling edge at 1.5V4555% t JC Jitter, Cycle-to-Cycle Measured on rising edge at 1.5V. Maximumdifference of cycle time between two adja-cent cycles.250pst SK Output Skew Measured on rising edge at 1.5V500ps t O CPU to PCI Clock Skew Covers all CPU/PCI outputs. Measured onrising edge at 1.5V. CPU leads PCI output.1.5 4.0nsf ST Frequency Stabilizationfrom Power-up (cold start)Assumes full supply voltage reached within1ms from power-up. Short cycles exist pri-or to frequency stabilization.3.0msZ o AC Output Impedance Average value during switching transition.Used for determining series terminationvalue.30ΩIOAPIC Clock Output (Lump Capacitance Test Load = 20 pF)Parameter Description Test Condition/CommentsCPU = 66.6/100 MHzUnit Min.Typ.Max.f Frequency, Actual Frequency generated by crystal oscillator14.31818MHz t R Output Rise Edge Rate Measured from 0.4V to 2.0V14V/ns t F Output Fall Edge Rate Measured from 2.0V to 0.4V14V/ns t D Duty Cycle Measured on rising and falling edge at 1.25V4555%f ST Frequency Stabilizationfrom Power-up (cold start)Assumes full supply voltage reached within1ms from power-up. Short cycles exist priorto frequency stabilization.1.5msZ o AC Output Impedance Average value during switching transition.Used for determining series termination value.15ΩREF0:1 Clock Output (Lump Capacitance Test Load = 20 pF)Parameter Description Test Condition/Comments CPU = 66.6/100 MHzUnit Min.Typ.Max.f Frequency, Actual Frequency generated by crystal oscillator14.318MHz t R Output Rise Edge Rate Measured from 0.4V to 2.4V0.52V/ns t F Output Fall Edge Rate Measured from 2.4V to 0.4V0.52V/ns t D Duty Cycle Measured on rising and falling edge at 1.5V4555%f ST Frequency Stabilizationfrom Power-up (coldstart)Assumes full supply voltage reached within 1 ms frompower-up. Short cycles exist prior to frequency stabili-zation.3msZ o AC Output Impedance Average value during switching transition. Used for de-termining series termination value.40Ω。
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© V-ZUG Ltd, CH-6301 Zug, 20152目录1安全提示 61.1使用的符号 (6)1.2一般性安全提示 (6)1.3设备特有的安全提示 (7)1.4使用说明 (8)1.5配件 (10)2废弃处理 12 3首次使用 13 4设备说明 144.1结构 (14)4.2操作和显示元件 (14)4.3烤箱 (15)4.4配件 (16)4.5通风 (17)4.6安装 (18)5运行方式 195.1运行方式概览 (19)5.2常用设置 (19)5.3微波 (20)5.4CombiCrunch (22)5.5热空气 (23)5.6热空气组合运行 (23)5.7快速加热 (24)5.8烧烤 (24)5.9烧烤组合运行 (25)5.10热风循环烧烤 (26)5.11热风循环烧烤组合运行 (27)6操作 286.1选择和启动运行方式 (29)6.2更改微波功率/温度 (30)6.3更改运行方式 (30)6.4更改持续时间 (30)6.5定时器 (31)36.6中断 (32)6.7继续 (32)6.8取消运行 (32)6.9运行结束 (33)6.10关闭设备 (34)7AutomaticPlus 357.1概览 (35)7.2选择和启动自动程序 (38)8技巧和窍门 398.1对烹饪结果不满意 (39)8.2省电 (40)9用户设置 419.1选择用户设置 (41)9.2调整用户设置 (41)9.3语言 (41)9.4儿童安全锁 (42)9.5时钟功能 (42)9.6灯 (43)9.7叮响声 (43)9.8温度单位 (43)9.9时间格式 (43)9.10对比度 (44)9.11出厂设置 (44)10维护和保养 4510.1外部清洁 (45)10.2清洁设备门 (45)10.3清洁门密封件 (45)10.4清洁烤箱 (46)10.5清洁配件 (46)10.6更换卤素灯 (46)11自行排除故障 4711.1发生以下情况时应采取的措施 (47)11.2断电后 (48)12配件和备件 49 413技术数据 5113.1温度测量 (51)13.2待机节能程序 (51)14索引 52 15服务 & 技术支持 5551 安全提示1.1 使用的符号标记所有对安全来说非常重要的指令。
LT1244资料
BLOCK DIAGRA
RT/CT 4
COMP 1
FB 2
–
2.5V
+
ISENSE 3
OSCILLATOR
5.6V 1mA
2R
1V
–
R
+
5V REF MAIN BIAS
REFERENCE ENABLE REFERENCE PULL-DOWN
UV LOCKOUT
OUTPUT PULL-DOWN
T
S R
CONDITIONS
IO = 1mA, TJ = 25°C
12V < VCC < 25V
q
1mA < IVREF < 20mA
q
Line, Load, Temp
q
10Hz < F < 10kHz, TJ = 25°C TA = 125°C, 1000 Hrs.
q
RT = 10k, CT = 3.3nF, TJ = 25°C RT = 13.0k, CT = 500pF, TJ = 25°C 12V < VCC < 25V, TJ = 25°C TMIN < TJ < TMAX TJ = 25°C (Pin 4) VOSC (Pin 4) = 2V, TJ = 25°C
Output High Level
Rise Time Fall Time Output Clamp Voltage Undervoltage Lockout Start-Up Threshold
LT1241 LT1242/LT1244 LT1243/LT1245 Minimum Operating Voltage LT1241/LT1243/LT1245 LT1242/LT1244 Hysteresis LT1241 LT1242/LT1244 LT1243/LT1245 PWM Maximum Duty Cycle LT1241/LT1244/LT1245 LT1242/LT1243 Minimum Duty Cycle Total Device Start-Up Current Operating Current
2SA1244中文资料
V
―
60
― MHz
― 170 ―
pF
Turn-on time Switching time Storage time
ton
OUTPUT ―
0.1
―
20 μs INPUT IB2
IB1 10 Ω
tstg
IB2
IB1
―
1.0
―
μs
VCC = −30 V
Fall time
tf
−IB1 = IB2 = 0.15 A,
50 × 50 × 0.8 mm (3) No heat sink
16
12
8
4 (2) (3)
0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Ambient temperature Ta (°C)
Collector current IC (A)
4
2006-11-09
2SA1244
RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE
−20 −40
−80
−150
−200
−0.6
−100
−300 −0.4
−400
−500 −0.2
0
0
−1
−2
−3
−4
−5
−6
−7
Collector current IC (A)
Collector-emitter voltage VCE (V)
DC current gain hFE
1000 500 300
DUTY CYCLE ≤ 1%
Note: hFE (1) classification O: 70 to 140, Y: 120 to 240
微尔赛米集团2013年产品说明书
1Features•Four independent clock channels•Frequency and Phase Sync over Packet Networks •Frequency accuracy performance for WCDMA-FDD, GSM, LTE-FDD and femtocell applications •Frequency performance for ITU-T G.823 and G.824 synchronization interface, as well as G.8261 PNT PEC and CES interfaces•Phase Synchronization performance forWCDMA-TDD, Mobile WiMAX, TD-SCDMA and CDMA2000 applications•Client holdover and reference switching between multiple Servers•Physical Layer Equipment Clocks Synchronization •ITU-T G.8262 for SyncE EEC option 1 & 2•ITU-T G.813 for SONET/SDH SEC option 1 & 2•Telcordia GR-1244 & GR-253 Stratum 3 & SMC •Support for G.781 SETS•Any input clock rate from 1Hz to 750MHz •Automatic hitless reference switching and digital holdover on reference fail•Flexible two-stage architecture translates between arbitrary data, line coding and FEC rates •Digital PLLs programmable bandwidth from 0.1mHz up to 1kHz•Programmable synthesizers•Any output clock rate from 1 Hz to 750 MHz •Output jitter below 0.61 ps rms•Operates from a single crystal resonator or clock oscillator•Field configurable via SPI/I 2C interfaceApril 2013Figure 1 - Functional Block DiagramZL30362IEEE 1588 & Synchronous Ethernet PacketClock Network SynchronizerShort Form Data SheetOrdering InformationZL30362GDG2144 Pin LBGATraysPb Free Tin/Silver/Copper-40o C to +85o CPackage size: 13 x 13 mmDetailed FeaturesGeneral•Four independent clock channels•Operates from a single crystal resonator or clock oscillator•Configurable its SPI/I2C interfaceTime Synchronization Algorithm•External algorithm controls software digital PLL to adjust frequency & phase alignment•Frequency, Phase and Time Synchronization over IP, MPLS and Ethernet Packet Networks•Frequency accuracy performance for WCDMA-FDD, GSM, LTE-FDD and femtocell applications, with target performance less than ± 15 ppb.•Frequency performance for ITU-T G.823 and G.824 synchronization interface, as well as G.8261 PNT EEC, PNT PEC and CES interface specifications.•Phase Synchronization performance for WCDMA-TDD, Mobile WiMAX, TD-SCDMA and CDMA2000 applications with target performance less than ± 1 s phase alignment.•Time Synchronization for UTC-traceability and GPS replacement.•Client reference switching between multiple Servers•Client holdover when Server packet connectivity is lostElectrical Clock Inputs•Nine input references configurable as single ended or differential and two single ended input references •Synchronize to any clock rate from 1 Hz to 750 MHz on differential inputs•Synchronize to any clock rate from 1 Hz to 177.75 MHz on singled-ended inputs•Any input reference can be fed with sync (frame pulse) or clock.•Synchronize to sync pulse and sync pulse/clock pair.•Flexible input reference monitoring automatically disqualifies references based on frequency and phase irregularities•LOS•Single cycle monitor•Precise frequency monitor•Coarse frequency monitor•Guard soak timer•Per input clock delay compensationElectrical Clock Engine•Digital PLLs filter jitter from 0.1 mHz up to 1 kHz•Flexible two-stage architecture translates between arbitrary data rates, line coding rates and FEC rates •Internal state machine automatically controls mode of operation (free-run, locked, holdover)•Automatic hitless reference switching and digital holdover on reference fail•Physical-to-physical reference switching•Physical-to-packet reference switching•Packet-to-physical reference switching•Packet-to-packet reference switching•Support for wide variety of Equipment Clock specifications•SyncE•ITU-T G.8262 option 1 EEC (Europe/China)•ITU-T G.8262 option 2 (USA)•SONET/SDH•ITU-T G.813 option 1 SEC (Europe/China)•ITU-T G.813 option 2 (USA)•ANSI T1.105/Telcordia GR-253 Stratum 3 for SONET•Telcordia GR-253 SMC•PDH•ITU-T G.812 Type I SSU•ITU-T G.812 Type III, ANSI T1.101/Telcordia GR-1244 Stratum 3E, including phase build out•ANSI T1.101/Telcordia GR-1244 Stratum 3•ANSI T1.101/Telcordia GR-1244 Stratum 4E/4•Selectable phase slope limiting•Holdover better than 1 ppb (when using < 0.1 Hz filter)•Supports ITU-T G.823, G.824 and G.8261 for 2048kbit/s and 1544kbit/s interfaces•Supports G.781 SETSElectrical Clock Generation•Four programmable synthesizers•Eight LVPECL outputs•Two LVPECL outputs per synthesizer•Generate any clock rate from 1 Hz to 750 MHz•Maximum jitter below 0.61 ps RMS•Meets OC-192, STM-64, 1 GbE & 10 GbE interface jitter requirements•Eight LVCMOS outputs•Two LVCMOS outputs per synthesizer•Generate any clock rate from 1 Hz to 177.75 MHz•Maximum jitter below 1 ps rms•Programmable output advancement/delay to accommodate trace delays or compensate for system routing paths•Outputs may be disabled to save powerAPI Software•Interfaces to 1588-capable PHY and switches with integrated timestamping•Abstraction layer for independence from OS and CPU, from embedded SoC to home-grown•Fits into centralized, highly integrated pizza box architectures as well as distributed architectures with multiple line cards and timing cardsApplications•ITU-T G.8262 System Timing Cards which support 1GbE and 10GbE interfaces•Telcordia GR-253 Carrier Grade SONET/SDH Stratum 3 System Timing Cards•System Timing Cards which supports ITU-T G.781 SETS (SDH Equipment Timing Source)•Integrated basestation reference clock for air interface for GSM, WCDMA, LTE and WiMAX macro, micro or femtocells•Mobile Backhaul NID, edge router or access aggregation node•EPON/GE-PON & GPON OLT•EPON/GE-PON & GPON ONU/OLT•DSLAM and RT-DSLAM•10Gigabit line cards•Synchronous Ethernet, 10GBASE-R and 10GBASE-W•SONET/SDH, Fibre Channel, XAUIInformation relating to products and services furnished herein by Microsemi Corporation or its subsidiaries (collectively “Microsemi”) is believed to be reliable. However, Microsemi assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this publication, or for liability otherwise arising from the application or use of any suchinformation, product or service or for any infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights owned by third parties which may result from such application or use. Neither the supply of such information or purchase of product or service conveys any license, either express or implied, under patents or other intellectual property rights owned by Microsemi or licensed from third parties by Microsemi, whatsoever. Purchasers of products are also hereby notified that the use of product in certain ways or in combination with Microsemi, or non-Microsemi furnished goods or services may infringe patents or other intellectual property rights owned by Microsemi.This publication is issued to provide information only and (unless agreed by Microsemi in writing) may not be used, applied or reproduced for any purpose nor form part of any order or contract nor to be regarded as a representation relating to the products or services concerned. The products, their specifications, services and other information appearing in this publication are subject to change by Microsemi without notice. No warranty or guarantee express or implied is made regarding the capability, performance or suitability of any product or service. Information concerning possible methods of use is provided as a guide only and does not constitute any guarantee that such methods of use will be satisfactory in a specific piece of equipment. It is the user’s responsibility to fully determine the performance and suitability of any equipment using such information and to ensure that any publication or data used is up to date and has not been superseded.Manufacturing does not necessarily include testing of all functions or parameters. These products are not suitable for use in any medical and other products whose failure to perform may result in significant injury or death to the user. All products and materials are sold and services provided subject to Microsemi’s conditions of sale which are available on request.Purchase of Microsemi’s I 2C components conveys a license under the Philips I 2C Patent rights to use these components in an I 2C System, provided that the system conforms to the I 2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.Microsemi, ZL, and combinations thereof, VoiceEdge, VoicePort, SLAC, ISLIC, ISLAC and VoicePath are trademarks of Microsemi Corporation.TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION - NOT FOR RESALEFor more information about all Microsemi productsvisit our Web Site at/timing-and-synchronization。
LM124DR中文资料
元器件交易网元器件交易网IMPORTANT NOTICETexas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinueany product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placingorders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s termsand conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale inaccordance with TI’s standard warranty. T esting and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TIdeems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of allparameters of each product is not necessarily performed.TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible fortheir products and applications using TI components. T o minimize the risks associated with customer productsand applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right,copyright, mask work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or processin which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or servicesdoes not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof.Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual propertyof the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is withoutalteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproductionof this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable forsuch altered documentation.Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for thatproduct or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service andis an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and applicationsolutions:Products ApplicationsAmplifiers Audio /audioData Converters Automotive /automotiveDSP Broadband /broadbandInterface Digital Control /digitalcontrolLogic Military /militaryPower Mgmt Optical Networking /opticalnetworkMicrocontrollers Security /securityTelephony /telephonyVideo & Imaging /videoWireless /wirelessMailing Address:Texas InstrumentsPost Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265Copyright 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated。
AN-1244中文资料
Photo-DiodeCurrent-to-Voltage ConvertersConverting the small output current of a photo-diode trans-ducer to a fast responding voltage is often challenging.Here are some ways to use high-speed Current Feedback and Voltage Feedback op amps to do the jobCurrent Feedback Amplifier SolutionCurrent Feedback Amplifiers (CFA)are especially suited to implement this function,as shown in Figure 1.With an effective internal buffer on the inverting node of the op amp,the output impedance R O (internal to U1,not shown)and the photo-diode’s output capacitance C IN (typically 10-200pF)introduce a zero in the noise gain at approximately 1/2πx (R O x C IN ).In comparison,the zero produced by a Voltage Feedback op amp in a similar configuration [1/2πx (R IN ||R F ||R BIAS )x C IN ]tends to be much lower in frequencyand more troublesome.This being the case,C IN has less of an effect on reduction of the converter bandwidth,and achieving stability is easier when using a CFA.If C IN is sufficiently large,the closed loop phase shift will approach –180˚at the cross-over frequency (where open loop transimpedance gain crosses the noise gain function).As with Voltage Feedback Amplifiers,the closed loop ampli-fier can be compensated by adding a small capacitor (C F )across R F .In the case of Figure 1,using the CLC450CFA,C F was experimentally determined to be around 2pF for about 10%overshoot in the step response.C F improves stability by counteracting the effect of the zero discussed in the paragraph above by introducing a low frequency pole (1/2πx R F x C F )and an inconsequential zero (1/2πx R O x C F ).It is possible to change the required 2pF compensation capacitor to a more practical value,by adding R A and R B in a voltage divider,as shown in Figure 2.The new value of C'f is (1+R B /R A )x C F .This relationship holds true as long as R B <<R F .For this example,select R A =50Ω,and R B =500Ω.There-fore,C'f =(1+500/50)x2pF =~22pF which is a much more practical component value.This value needs to be ’fine tuned’in the real application for proper step response.20050001FIGURE 1.Single-Supply Photo-Diode Amplifier Using CLC450Current-Feedback AmplifierNational Semiconductor Application Note 1244Hooman Hashemi September 2002Photo-Diode Current-to-Voltage ConvertersAN-1244©2002National Semiconductor Corporation Current Feedback Amplifier Solution (Continued)Voltage Feedback Amplifier SolutionIt’s more difficult to design a good current-to-voltage con-verter using a Voltage Feedback Amplifier (VFA).As dis-cussed above,phase shift caused by photo-diode capaci-tance is often a source of instability.Furthermore,wide bandwidth usually comes at the expense of supply currents and higher supply voltage.However,the new LMH6642high-speed low-voltage VFA op amp has excellent perfor-mance in a transimpedance gain block,as shown in Figure 3.This device can operate down to 2.7V single supply and its −3dB BW (A V =+1)is more than 100MHz (with a supply current of only 2.7mA)!Because of the ’Dielectric Isolation’process this device is based on,the traditional supply volt-age vs.speed trade-off has been alleviated to a great extent allowing low power consumption and operation at lower supply voltages.In addition,the device has Rail-to-Rail out-put swing capability to maximize the output swing,and is capable of driving ±50mA into the load.With 5V single supply,the device common mode voltage is shifted to near half-supply using R 10-R 11as a voltage divider from V CC .The common-base transistor stage (Q1)isolates the photo-diode’s capacitance from the inverting terminal,allowing wider bandwidth and easing the compensation re-quired.Note that the collector of Q1does not have any voltage swing,so the Miller effect is minimized.The diode on the base of Q1is for temperature compensation of its bias point.Q1bias current was set to be large enough to handle the peak-to-peak photo-diode excitation,yet not too large as to shift the U1output too far from mid-supply.The overall circuit draws about 4.5mA from the +5V power supply and achieves about 35MHz of closed loop bandwidth @1V PP .Figure 4shows the output large signal step response.C F can be increased to reduce the overshoot,at the expense of bandwidth.20050002FIGURE 2.R A -R B Resistor Divider Allows Use ofPractical Value for C'f20050003FIGURE 3.Single-Supply Photo-Diode Amplifier Using LMH6642Voltage-Feedback Op AmpA N -1244 2Voltage Feedback Amplifier Solution(Continued)LIFE SUPPORT POLICYNATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.As used herein:1.Life support devices or systems are devices orsystems which,(a)are intended for surgical implantinto the body,or(b)support or sustain life,andwhose failure to perform when properly used inaccordance with instructions for use provided in thelabeling,can be reasonably expected to result in asignificant injury to the user.2.A critical component is any component of a lifesupport device or system whose failure to performcan be reasonably expected to cause the failure ofthe life support device or system,or to affect itssafety or effectiveness.National SemiconductorCorporationAmericasEmail:support@National SemiconductorEuropeFax:+49(0)180-5308586Email:europe.support@Deutsch Tel:+49(0)6995086208English Tel:+44(0)8702402171Français Tel:+33(0)141918790National SemiconductorAsia Pacific CustomerResponse GroupTel:65-2544466Fax:65-2504466Email:ap.support@National SemiconductorJapan Ltd.Tel:81-3-5639-7560Fax:81-3-5639-7507 20050004FIGURE4.Output Step Response20ns/div,0.2V/divPhoto-DiodeCurrent-to-VoltageConvertersAN-1244 National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described,no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.。
GMW14124-2012中文版
汽车环境周期1范围注:在本标准中没有将取代适用的法律和法规。
注:在英语和本国语言之间的冲突时,以英文为准。
1.1目的。
此程序文件各种环境周期以及可以在测试之前或作为一个完整的测试进行老化条件。
本规范不包括用于测试或测试前预处理标准条件。
这些要求既可以在材料规格或在GMW3221找到。
1.2前言。
此程序文件已在有关材料规格的全球商定几个周期。
只有那些周期应选择创建GMW材料规格要求。
根据有关材料规格的周期全球公认的有:循环M,Q,R,S,T,U,V和W对于测试周期用途,见4.1.2。
1.3适用性。
请参阅表1的适用性。
注意:某些在本说明书中的测试周期的,最好用作质量控制测试,并且不意味着以验证势场的性能。
更多详情参见平台的材料工程师。
2参考注:除非另有规定,只有最新批准的标准都适用。
2.1外部标准/规范。
ISO9227VDA621-4152.2 GM标准/规范。
GMW3221GMW14444GMW15288GMW3286GMW147293资源3.1设施。
不适用。
3.2设备。
3.2.1机械对流烤箱能够保持从材料规范所要求的温度,以±3℃的公差。
3.2.2恒温恒湿箱能够保持从材料规格所需湿度的±3%的公差的。
3.2.3盐雾柜组成的雾室,盐溶液贮存器,适当地调节压缩空气的供给,一个或多个雾化喷嘴,试样支架,用于加热腔室和控制的必要手段的规定。
是可选的设置大小和盐雾机柜详细结构得到的条件符合该方法的要求。
合适的设备,在ISO 9227中描述。
3.2.4冷室或冷室与能够维持从材料规范要求的温度在±3℃的公差的端口孔。
3.2.5机架或夹具需要支持从垂直位置15和30度之间的试验样品以这样的方式,以防止试验样品或能够创建电偶的任何金属材料之间的接触。
3.2.6蒸汽高压灭菌能够维持所需的温度在±2℃,并能够承受高于大气压(即,2.5巴绝对)高达1.5巴(150千帕)的压力。
将高压釜必须能够在试验完成放空,以防止水过分起泡在打开腔室。
ADS1244资料
ADS1244
ADS1 244
SBAS273 – DECEMBER 2002
Low-Power, 24-Bit ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER
FEATURES
q 20-BIT EFFECTIVE RESOLUTION q CURRENT CONSUMPTION: 90µA q ANALOG SUPPLY: 2.5V to 5.25V q DIGITAL SUPPLY: 1.8V to 3.6V q ±5V DIFFERENTIAL INPUT RANGE q 0.0002% INL (TYP), 0.0008% INL (MAX) q SIMPLE 2-WIRE SERIAL INTERFACE q SIMULTANEOUS 50Hz AND 60Hz REJECTION q SINGLE CONVERSIONS WITH SLEEP MODE q SINGLE-CYCLE SETTLING q SELF-CALIBRATION q WELL-SUITED FOR MULTICHANNEL SYSTEMS q EASILY CONNECTS TO THE MSP430
AINP AINN
3rd-Order Modulator
GND
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
MIW1024中文资料
Key Featuresl SMT Technologyl2:1 Input Rangel High Efficiency up to 84 % l I / O Isolation 1500VDCl Short Circuit Protectedl MTBF > 1,000,000 HoursMechanical Configuration0.18 (4.6)mW2500---Internal Power DissipationVDC 100-0.748VDC Input ModelsVDC 50-0.724VDC Input Models VDC 25-0.712VDC Input Models VDC 11-0.75VDC Input Models Input Surge Voltage( 1000 mS )Unit.Max.Min.ParameterAbsolute Maximum RatingsExceeding these values can damage the module.These are not continuous operating ratings.Specifications typical at Ta=+25],resistive load,nominal input voltage,rated output current unless otherwise noted.8475{10{100{15MIW10478475{12.5{125{12MIW10468065{25{250{5MIW104584752020015MIW104484752525012MIW10437966505005MIW10427610355606003.3 48( 36 ~ 72 )MIW104182152{10{100{15MIW103782152{12.5{125{12MIW103679132{25{250{5MIW1035841492020015MIW1034841492525012MIW103379132505005MIW103276155109606003.3 24( 18 ~ 36 )MIW103180313{10{100{15MIW102780313{12.5{125{12MIW102677271{25{250{5MIW1025823052020015MIW1024823052525012MIW102378267505005MIW1022743020223606003.312( 9 ~ 18 )MIW102175800{10{100{15MIW101775800{12.5{125{12MIW101672694{25{250{5MIW1015777792020015MIW1014777792525012MIW101373685505005MIW10127010040566606003.35( 4.5 ~ 9 )MIW1011Efficiency % (Typ.)Reflected Ripple Current mA (Typ.)Input Current No Load mA (Typ.)Input Current Max. Load mA (Typ.)Output Current mA (Min.)Output Current mA (Max.)Output Voltage VDC Input voltage VDCModel NumberModel Selection GuideFree-Air ConvectionCooling%95------Humidity ]+125----40Storage Temperature ]+71----25Operating Temperature Unit Max.Typ.Min.ConditionsParameterEnvironmental SpecificationskHz---300---Switching FrequencypF 10065---100KHz,1VIsolation Capacitance M[------1000500VDC Isolation Resistance VDC ------150060 Seconds Isolation Voltage Unit Max.Typ.Min.Conditions ParameterGeneral SpecificationContinuousOutput Short Circuit%/]{0.02{0.01---Temperature Coefficient %{5{3---Transient Response Deviation uS 500300---50% Load Step Change Transient Recovery Time %------120Over LoadmV rms.15------Ripple & Noise (20MHz)mV P-P 100------Over Line,Load & Temp.Ripple & Noise (20MHz)mV P-P 6045---Ripple & Noise (20MHz)%{0.5{0.2---Io=10% to 100%Load Regulation %{0.5{0.2---Vin=Min. to Max.Line Regulation %{1.0{0.5---Dual Output Balance LoadOutput Voltage Balance %{1.0{0.5---Output Voltage Accuracy Unit Max.Typ.Min.ConditionsParameterOutput SpecificationsPi FilterInput FiltermW 20001000---Short Circuit Input Power A 1------All ModelsReverse Polarity Input Current 3422---48V Input Models1711---24V Input Models 8.56.5---12V Input Models 43.5---5V Input ModelsUnder Voltage Shortdown36241648V Input Models 1812824V Input Models 974.512V Input ModelsVDC 4.543.55V Input Models Start VoltageUnit Max.Typ.Min.Model ParameterInput SpecificationsTypical ApplicationsDerating CurveConnecting Pin Patterns(2.54 mm / 0.1 inch grids )Single OutputDual OutputNOTE:1. Specifications typical at Ta=+25],resistive load,nominal input voltage,rated output current unless otherwise noted.2. Transient recovery time is measured to within 1% error band for a step change in output load of 50% to 100%.3. When measure output ripple & noise,an external 0.1uF ceramic capacitor is recommended to be placed from +Vout to -Vout (single output) and each output to common (dual output).4. Other input and output voltage may be available,Please contact factory.5. Specifications subject to change without notice.135mA Slow - Blow Type350mA Slow - Blow Type700mA Slow - Blow Type1500mA Slow - Blow Type48V Input Models 24V Input Models 12V Input Models 5V Input Models Input Fuse Selection Guide。
PLM12K44 产品列表说明书
R622
x
Resistor 2R7 .33W 5% Surface Mounted 1206
R623
x
Resistor 10K .125W 1% Surface Mounted 0805
R500, R524, R526, R391,
x
R722, R330, R333, R533,
R570, R335, R429, R567,
PLM12K44
Part list
Ic Shunt Regulator TL431A SOT-23 Ic Voltage Regulator Lm317 Full Pack Ic Regulator Lm337 TO-220 Ic Comparator Lm339D Ic Digital Isolator SI8441-C
Transistor high-voltage NPN PMBTA42 SOT-23 Transistor high-voltage PNP PMBTA92 SOT-23 Transistor Bipolar Signal BC847B SOT-23 Transistor Signal MMBF4392 Transistor resistor-equipped NPN PDTC144ET SOT-23 Transistor Darlington BCV47 SOT-23 Ic Bus buffer/line driver 3 state 74AHC1G125 SOT353-1 Ic Photocoupler Tcet1102g
74AHC1G14
BAS21 1N4006 6V2.225W2%SOT23 BAV99B BAV70 FFPF60SA60DS 18V.225W2%SOT23 US1J
罗兰电子有限公司 2012年音响产品目录说明书
SPIRIT&TECHNOLOGYOriginalityThe Lineup Quality Portable & Battery-PoweredGAJCCUBECMACBAn n n n n n n n n n n nGA Series JC JAZZ CHORUSn Original COSM amp model with incredible feel, attack, natural compression, and sustainn Morph from clean to super-extreme tones with the DRIVE knob and BOOST buttonn Sound Indicator displays the level of distortion in a range of colorsn LEDs embedded in the knobs show current settings; great for dark stagesn Intuitive operation with simple, fast-access structure; two volume controls, three tone controls, presence, and reverb n Smart Channel automatically memorizes the current position of knobs for all channelsn Control channel switching and other functions via GA-FC foot controller (sold separately)n Two models available — GA-212: 200W amp with two 12″ speakers, GA-112: 100W amp with one 12″ speaker n Pure, pristine sound across the entire frequency rangen Excellent picking responsen Spatially synthesized stereo chorus through twin-amp/twin-speaker designn Versatile tone creation, from lush ambience and reverb to powerful distortion n Stereo effects loop for processing flexibilityn Effects loop circuitry with series and parallel routing optionsn Heavy-duty construction with tough, tacked exteriorFORGUITARFORGUITARGroundbreaking stage amps with original tone. A masterpiece of pure tone, power, and legendary stereo chorus.GA-212/GA-112Guitar AmplifierJC-120Jazz Chorus Guitar AmplifierProgressive Amp Smart ChannelConvenient hands-free performance Control your sound from the floorAccelerate your workflowA new world of versatile tone Stack your amps for extraordinary power!World’s first spatiallysynthesized chorusStereo effects loop Footswitch jack and stereoline output With a simple twist of the DRIVE knob and push of theBOOST button, you can morph through a diverse soniclandscape of new amp sounds, from Clean to Super Extreme.* Front- and rear-panel specifications are the same for GA-212 and GA-112.l Switch instantly between four channels and two routings of loops,reverbs, boost settings, etc. l Simultaneously connect two expressionpedals for real-time control of volume and drive l Simultaneouslycontrol stacked amps via Link In/Out portThe GA’s innovative Smart Channel featurescans and saves your panel settingsautomatically, and you can recall all fourchannels of settings with a single buttonpush. The bright LED knobs clearly indicatethe positions of each parameter, visuallyconfirming the settings even on dark stages.The GA series lets you stack amps via the Linkconnector — great for guitarists who arelooking for even higher decibel levels. Connecttwo GA-212s for up to 400W of power!* Up to two units can be stacked.Do not stack three or more units.The combination of two independentamplifiers, two enclosed speakers, and thespecially designed cabinet results in legendarychorus with unmatched width and depth.The stereo effects loop, with level and modecontrols, lets you interface with a variety ofexternal effects — from multi-effectsprocessors to compact pedals.The footswitch jacks can be used to controlchorus/vibrato, reverb, and distortionindividually. The stereo line output lets youroute your JC tone directly to external mixers,recorders, etc.Clean Crunch Lead Extreme SuperExtremeNo BoostBoostEV-5FV-500H FV-500LGA-FC GA Foot ControllerExpression Pedal Foot Volume/Expression Pedal Foot Volume/Expression PedalFront PanelFront Panel Rear Panel〈GA-212〉〈GA-112〉Rear Panel45CUBE XL SeriesCOSM AMP TYPEDLX COMBOMETAL STACKACOUSTIC SIMJC CLEANTWEEDEXTREMEBLACK PANELCLASSIC STACKDYNA AMPBRIT COMBOR-FIER STACKEFFECTSCHORUSTREMOLOREVERB “SPRING”FLANGERHEAVY OCTAVEREVERB “PLATE”PHASERDELAY* COSM Amps ** COSM DistortionsAMP TYPEDISTORTION**EXTREME**JC CLEAN*METAL**ACOUSTIC SIM*OVERDRIVE**METAL STACK**CHORUSTREMOLODELAYFLANGERSOLOREVERB “SPRING”PHASERHEAVY OCTAVEREVERB (PLATE)EFFECTS* BOSS Designed DistortionsAMP TYPECLEANDISTORTION*EXTREMEOVERDRIVE*METAL ZONE*n 80W guitar amp with 12″ high-performance custom speakern Footswitchable channels, including JC Clean, Lead, and Solowith memory capabilityn 11 COSM amp models, including the new Extreme ampn Eight effects, including the new Heavy Octave andCOSM vintage Spring Reverbn 80-second Phrase Looper built inn Hands-free channel switching via footswitch (sold separately)n 20W guitar amp with 8″ high-performance custom speakern Two channels: Independent JC Clean and Lead plus Solo function for extra boostn Six Lead types, including the new Extreme ampn Nine effects, including the new Heavy Octave and COSM vintage Spring Reverbn Power Squeezer for full gain at low volumen Convenient audible tuner lets you tune your guitar without unpluggingn 15W guitar amp with 8″ high-performance custom speakern Two independent channels: Clean and Leadn Three authentic BOSS Lead tones, including Metal Zone and Extremen80W of high-powered sound for the stage. Meet the flagship of CUBE XL amps.Perfect for small spaces. Solid, heavy XL-quality tone.Compact CUBE with EXTREME amp and BOSS distortion.CUBE-80XLGuitar AmplifierCUBE-20XLGuitar AmplifierCUBE-15XLGuitar AmplifierControl Panel Control PanelControl PanelRear PanelCOSM AMP TYPEBRIT COMBOR-FIER STACKJC CLEANCLASSIC STACKDYNA AMPBLACK PANELMETAL STACKACOUSTIC SIMTWEEDEXTREMEEFFECTSCHORUSTREMOLOREVERB “SPRING”FLANGERHEAVY OCTAVEREVERB “PLATE”PHASERDELAYn 40W guitar amp with 10″ high-performance custom speakern Footswitchable channels, including JC Clean, Lead, and Solowith memory capabilityn 10 COSM amp models, including the new Extreme ampn Eight effects, including the new Heavy Octave andCOSM vintage Spring Reverbn 80-second Phrase Looper built inn Power Squeezer for full gain at low volumeFor gigs, for practice — XL sound in a streamlined cabinet.CUBE-40XLGuitar AmplifierControl PanelRear Panel67CUBE XL BASS Series MICRO CUBE Seriesn Professional 120W amp with custom-designed 12″ coaxial speakern Dual custom-designed air-flow port for deep bass and punchy soundn Eight COSM bass amp models, including the new Super Lown Seven effects, including the new Poly Octave and Driven Solo function with memory for use as a second channeln Looper function for layered solos and one-person performancesn Built-in chromatic bass tuner with drop tuning supportPowerful 120W amp with flagship features and massive sound.CUBE-120XL BASSBass Amplifier 〈CB-120XL〉nUltra-compact 20W bass amp with custom-designed 8″ speakern Six COSM bass amp models, including the new Super Flatn Seven effects, including the new Poly Octave and Driven Power Squeezer function for powerful bass tones at low volumesn Built-in tuner that’s easy to useXL BASS quality in an amp sized for the bedroom.CUBE-20XL BASSBass Amplifier 〈CB-20XL〉Micro body, battery powered, shockingly BIG sound!MICRO CUBEGuitar Amplifierl AC Adaptor IncludedFlexible input options support a widerange of applications.Improve your chops withRhythm Guide.The MICRO CUBE RX series features a Record output for directconnection to recording devices. It also has Aux input, which letsyou plug in an MP3/CD player or instrument such as a drummachine. The Footswich input lets you tap tempo or start/stop thebuilt-in Rhythm Guide tracks.* MICRO CUBE RX/BASS RX share the same rear-panel design.Build your skills with the MICROCUBE RX series’ Rhythm Guide.Choose from 11 genres of rhythms(rock, R&B, jazz, and more) withthree types of rhythms per genre.Set your desired tempo with theTap Tempo button, and play alongwith pro-quality backing patterns.You can also use an optionalfootswitch for tap-tempo inputand start/stop control.COSM AMP TYPESUPER FLATBASS360FLIP TOPSESSIONT.ESUPER LOWB MANCONCERT 810EFFECTSDELAYDRIVEREVERB “ROOM“CHORUSREVERB “PLATE”POLY OCTAVECOMPRESSORSUPER FLATBASS360B MANCONCERT 810FLIP TOPSESSIONCHORUSDELAYDRIVEPOLY OCTAVECOMPRESSORSOLOREVERBCOSM AMP TYPEEFFECTSControl PanelPowerful stereo sound from a battery-powered amp.MICRO CUBE RXGuitar Amplifier 〈MCUBE-RX〉l AC Adaptor Includedn Highly efficient stereo amp and four custom speakersn Speaker material reproduces harmonics with full clarityn Seven COSM amps produce tones based on masterpiece amplifiersn Built-in mic preampn High-quality chorus, flanger, delay, and reverb onboardn Rhythm Guide function for rhythm training and accompanimentn Boost switch provides instant tonal variationn Built-in chromatic tuner; can also be set for E-flat tuningUp to 13 hours of continuoususe with AA alkaline batteries.COSM AMP TYPEJC CLEANCLASSIC STACKACOUSTIC SIMBLACK PANELMETAL STACKMICBRIT COMBOR-FIER STACKEFFECTSCHORUSTREMOLOFLANGERDELAYPHASERREVERBControl PanelCustom made for bass. Play anywhere on battery power.MICRO CUBE BASS RXBass Amplifier 〈MCB-RX〉l AC Adaptor Includedn Four high-efficiency speakers with custom-coated cones that reduce unwantedvibrations and provide clear, tight soundn Seven types of COSM amps developed specifically for bassn Built-in mic preampn Onboard effects include high-quality chorus, delays, reverbs, and T-Wahn Built-in bass compressor to even out dynamicsn Rhythm Guide function for rhythm training and accompanimentn Built-in tuner with support for E-flat tuning as well as low B and high Cfor six-string bassesUp to 11 hours of continuoususe with AA alkaline batteries.COSM AMP TYPEOCTAVE BASSB MANCONCERT 810SUPER FLATBASS360MICFLIP TOPSESSIONEFFECTSCOMPRESSORT-WAHCHORUSDELAYFLANGERREVERBControl PanelControl PanelRear Paneln Seven COSM amps provide a diverse range of tonen Great spatial effects onboard; use simultaneouslywith delays and reverbsn Built-in mic preamp for sing-along performancen Digital tuning fork provides quick tuning referencen Recording/Headphones output and stereo Aux inputfor CD players, etc.Up to 20 hours of continuoususe with AA alkaline batteries.CB-MCC1Protective Cover for MICRO CUBECustom-fitted coverCOSM AMP TYPEJC CLEAN BLACK PANEL BRIT COMBOR-FIER STACK ACOUSTIC MICCLASSIC STACKEFFECTSCHORUS FLANGERDELAYPHASERREVERBTREMOLOControl PanelRear Paneln Compact 60W bass amp with custom-designed 10″ coaxial speakern Dual custom-designed air-flow port for deep bass and punchy soundn Eight COSM bass amp models, including the new Super Lown Seven effects, including the new Poly Octave and Driven Solo function with memory for use as a second channeln Power Squeezer and Phrase Looper onboardn Built-in chromatic bass tuner with drop tuning supportVersatile 60W amp for studio sessions and gigs.Bass Amplifier 〈CB-60XL〉COSM AMP TYPEFLIP TOPSESSIONT.ESUPER LOWB MANCONCERT 810SUPER FLATBASS360EFFECTSDELAYDRIVEREVERB “ROOM”POLY OCTAVECOMPRESSORCHORUSREVERB “PLATE”Control PanelRear Panel〈M-CUBE〉〈M-CUBE-R〉〈M-CUBE-W〉Audio Player, etcInstrument, etc89CUBE Series CUBE MONITOR CM SeriesorMIC/LINE CHANNELDELAY REVERBGUITAR/INSTRUMENT CHANNELCHORUS FLANGER PHASERREVERBTREMOLO DELAYJC CLEAN BLACK PANELCLASSIC STACK R-FIER STACKINSTRUMENT MICBRIT COMBOACOUSTIC SIMCOSM AMP TYPE EFFECTSA-GUITARKEYBOARD/INSTRUMENT FATE-GUITAR CLEANE-GUITAR DISTKEYBOARD/INSTRUMENT NORMALAUDIOE-GUITAR OVERDRIVEAMP TYPECHORUS DELAY REVERBEFFECTSThe world is your stage. Use the CUBE Street anywhere! 2.1 monitor system for electronic instrumentsMulti-purpose portable mixing monitorInstruments and microphones welcome. Plug in the entire band!CUBE StreetBattery Powered Stereo Amplifierl AC Adaptor IncludedCM-220/CM-110Cube MonitorCM-30Cube MonitorMOBILE CUBEBattery Powered Stereo Amplifier 〈MB-CUBE〉l PSA Series Optional AC Adaptorn Compact, lightweight stereo amplifier with slanted cabinet designn Two high-performance 6.5″ speakersn Runs on batteries or AC adaptorn Dual-channel architecture with Guitar/Inst and Mic/Line inputsn Aux In jack for playing along with external audio players orrhythm machinesn Eight COSM Amps, six digital effects, and chromatic tuner built inn 2-band EQ, Delay/Reverb for the Mic/Line-channelnnnnnand RCA phono typennn High-power 30W amp in a compact bodyn Three channels and two Aux inputs to handle five simultaneous sourcesn Supports a wide range of applications ranging from instruments, audio playback,live monitoring, and basic sound reinforcementn Channels 2 and 3, and Aux support stereo inputsn Stereo Link function lets you connect two CM-30 units for a total of ten simultaneous inputchannels with stereo playbackn Three inputs for microphone, stereo instrument, and stereo Auxn Built-in stereo effects including delay, reverb, and chorusn Center Cancel feature for minus-one-type vocal practicen Play at full power for up to 15 hours on six AA alkaline batteriesn Mount on ST-CMS1 speaker stand or mic standCB-CS1CB-MBC1ST-CMS1Carrying BagCarrying CaseMonitor SpeakerStandOpen the flap and start playing.Water-repellent material.Powerful model with 200W outputCustom-fittedCarrying CaseAttach satellite speakers to these stands andlisten to music at an ideal height.Control Panel Side PanelTop PanelControl PanelRear PanelRear PanelControl Panel Rear PanelPlay at full power for 15 hourson six AA alkaline batteries!Up to 15 hours ofcontinuous use withAA alkaline batteries.〈Left〉〈Right〉〈CM-220〉〈CM-110〉〈CM-110-WH〉〈CUBE-ST〉〈CUBE-ST-R〉* Top- and rear-panel specifications are the same for CM-220 and CM-110.10111213ACOUSTIC CHORUS AC Seriesn AC-90: 90W (45W + 45W) stereo amps, a powerhouse for the stagen AC-60: 60W (30W + 30W) stereo amps, a big stereo sound that’s portable n Switchable piezo and magnetic pickup input typesn Guitar and Mic/Line channels for vocal duos and singer/players n Mic channel with phantom power for condenser mics n 3-band EQ per channel for fine-tuning your soundn Spatially synthesized, bandwidth-divided chorus, plus reverbs, delays, and Shape feature for acoustic guitarn Anti-feedback function for eliminating howln Aux input, XLR out, DI out, and subwoofer outputn AC-60 is available in two colors: black and wood-color finishesPure quality, pristine beautyAC-90/AC-60Acoustic Chorus Guitar Amplifiern 30W (15W + 15W stereo)* power in a compact, portable package n Runs on batteries or AC powern Guitar and Mic channels plus Aux input for connecting an external audio playern Reverb, chorus, and ambience effectsn Ambience effects create spatial depth akin to concert halls and cathedrals, particularly beautiful with nylon-string guitarsn Eliminate howling with the onboard Anti-feedback feature n Phrase Looper with 40 seconds of record timen Available in two colors: black and wood-color finishesWorld’s first AA-battery-powered acoustic guitar ampAC-33Acoustic Chorus Guitar Amplifierl AC Adaptor Includedn 5W (2.5W + 2.5W) stereo amplifier delivers rich acoustic guitar sound n Three channel inputs to connect microphone, guitar, and audio player n Chorus, Reverb, and Wide effects add depth to your sound n Simple, intuitive controlsn Runs on batteries or optional AC adaptor n Speaker-stand mountableFits in a backpack, light enough to carry — take it anywhere!MOBILE ACAcoustic Chorus Guitar AmplifierG SoloG Duo GJam with songs〈AC-90〉〈AC-60〉〈AC-90〉〈AC-60〉〈AC-60-RW 〉〈AC-33〉〈AC-33-RW 〉Up to nine hours of continuous usewith eight AA rechargeable batteries.15 hours of use with six AA alkaline batteries.ST-CMS1Monitor Speaker StandQuality carrying case included.* MOBILE AC can also be mounted on standard mic stands.CB-MBC1Carrying CaseTilt stand enables optimal monitoring angle.Control PanelControl PanelControl Panel Side PanelRear PanelRear PanelHighly stable, height-adjustable speaker e this handy case to conveniently transport your MOBILE AC.〈Left 〉〈Right 〉Tilt stand enables optimal monitoring angle.1415BASeriesn All-in-one portable digital PA system suitable for use anywhere n Amazing sound pressure; delivers up to 109 dB SPL even when running on batteriesn Four 16 cm speakers and two tweeters cover a wide frequency spectrum n Powerful high-quality stereo sound for small-to-medium rooms n High-quality stereo effects, EQ, and Anti-feedback feature onboard n Expand to larger system with the Stereo Link feature n Built-in tilt stand for optimal performance anglenn High-efficiency digital amp driving two 6.5″ speakers; delivers 108 dB of powerful, high-quality soundn Digital microphone included; connects wirelessly for clean, clear reception n Two power modes: size AA batteries and AC adaptorn 3-channel mixer with two mic inputs and one instrument/audio input n Built-in echo effect that you can turn on/off from the microphone n Anti-feedback function prevents unwanted howlingn Expand the setup with two mics; add a second wireless mic [DR-WN55] or connect a wired micThe go-anywhere battery-powered amp for street bands.Superb system for conferences, speeches, and musical performances.BA-330Stereo Portable Amplifierl AC Adaptor IncludedBA-55Battery Powered Portable AmplifierlMicrophone and AC Adaptor IncludedControl PanelRear PanelST-A95Speaker StandCB-BA330Carrying CaseST-CMS1Monitor Speaker StandCB-MBC1Carrying CaseDR-WM55Wireless MicrophoneST-A95Speaker StandMounts on anoptionalspeaker standConveniently transport the BA-330Two built-in wireless receivers; add asecond wireless mic.Highly stable, height-adjustable speaker e this handy carrying bag to transport your MOBILE BA.Companion speaker stand that telescopesfor custom height adjustment.Rechargeable Battery HR6 (AA) type (nickel metal hydride): approx. 10 hours (MAX), approx. 15 hours (ECO)Approx. six hours of continuous use with eight size AA alkaline batteries. Also supports rechargeable batteries.Also features a pocket foran audio player.Control PanelRear PanelAn internal sensor automatically switches between stereo output (when positioned horizontally) and mono output (when positioned vertically).n Lightweight, compact amp with carrying strapn Big, dynamic stereo sound that defies its small bodyn 3-channel design supports a variety of inputs, including mics, instruments, computers, and audio players n Simple, intuitive controlsn Anti-feedback feature prevents annoying howlingn Center Cancel feature lets you create karaoke sing-along tracks n Speaker-stand mountableThe compact, battery-powered mobile amp you can take anywhere.MOBILE BABattery Powered Stereo AmplifierUp to 15 hours of continuous operation with six size AA alkaline batteries.Use as amplified speakers for your computer.〈BA-55〉〈BA-55-WH 〉Digital Wireless SystemControl Panel* MOBILE BA can also be mounted on standard mic stands.。
LM124AWG资料
LM124A/LM124QMLLow Power Quad Operational AmplifiersGeneral DescriptionThe LM124/124A consists of four independent,high gain,internally frequency compensated operational amplifiers which were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages.Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage.Application areas include transducer amplifiers,DC gain blocks and all the conventional op amp circuits which now can be more easily implemented in single power supply systems.For example,the LM124/124A can be directly op-erated off of the standard +5Vdc power supply voltage which is used in digital systems and will easily provide the required interface electronics without requiring the additional +15Vdc power supplies.Unique Characteristicsn In the linear mode the input common-mode voltage range includes ground and the output voltage can also swing to ground,even though operated from only a single power supply voltagen The unity gain cross frequency is temperature compensatedn The input bias current is also temperature compensatedAdvantagesn Eliminates need for dual suppliesn Four internally compensated op amps in a single packagen Allows directly sensing near GND and V OUT also goes to GNDn Compatible with all forms of logicn Power drain suitable for battery operationFeaturesn Internally frequency compensated for unity gain n Large DC voltage gain 100dBn Wide bandwidth (unity gain)1MHz (temperature compensated)n Wide power supply range:Single supply 3V to 32Vor dual supplies ±1.5V to ±16Vn Very low supply current drain (700µA)—essentially independent of supply voltage n Low input biasing current 45nA (temperature compensated)n Low input offset voltage 2mV and offset current:5nAn Input common-mode voltage range includes ground n Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltagen Large output voltage swing 0V to V +−1.5VOrdering InformationNS PART NUMBER SMD PART NUMBERNS PACKAGE NUMBERPACKAGE DISCRIPTION LM124J/8837704301CA J14A 14LD CERDIPLM124AE/88377043022A E20A 20LD LEADLESS CHIP CARRIER LM124AJ/8837704302CAJ14A 14LD CERDIP LM124AW/883W14B 14LD CERPACK LM124AWG/8837704302XA WG14A 14LD CERAMIC SOIC LM124AJLQMLV 5962L9950401VCA,50k rd(Si)J14A 14LD CERDIP LM124AJRQMLV 5962R9950401VCA,100k rd(Si)J14A 14LD CERDIP LM124AWGLQMLV 5962L9950401VZA,50k rd(Si)WG14A 14LD CERAMIC SOIC LM124AWGRQMLV 5962R9950401VZA,100k rd(Si)WG14A 14LD CERAMIC SOIC LM124AWLQMLV 5962L9950401VDA,50k rd(Si)W14B 14LD CERPACK LM124AWRQMLV5962R9950401VDA,100k rd(Si)W14B14LD CERPACKJanuary 2005LM124A/LM124QML Low Power Quad Operational Amplifiers©2005National Semiconductor Corporation Connection DiagramsLeadless Chip Carrier20108055See NS Package Number E20ADual-In-Line Package20108001Top ViewSee NS Package Number J14A20108033See NS Package Number W14B or WG14AL M 124A /L M 124Q M L 2LM124A/LM124QML Schematic Diagram(Each Amplifier)3Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.Supply Voltage,V +32Vdc or +16VdcDifferential Input Voltage 32VdcInput Voltage −0.3Vdc to +32VdcInput Current(V IN <−0.3Vdc)(Note 4)50mAPower Dissipation (Note 2)CERDIP 1260mW CERPACK 700mW LCC1350mW CERAMIC SOIC700mW Output Short-Circuit to GND (One Amplifier)(Note 3)V +≤15Vdc and T A =25˚C ContinuousOperating Temperature Range −55˚C ≤T A ≤+125˚CMaximum Junction Temperature 150˚CStorage Temperature Range−65˚C ≤T A ≤+150˚CLead Temperature (Soldering,10seconds)260˚C Thermal Resistance ThetaJA CERDIP (Still Air)103C/W (500LF/Min Air flow)51C/W CERPACK (Still Air)176C/W (500LF/Min Air flow)116C/W LCC (Still Air)91C/W (500LF/Min Air flow)66C/W CERAMIC SOIC (Still Air)176C/W (500LF/Min Air flow)116C/W ThetaJC CERDIP 19C/W CERPACK 18C/W LCC24C/W CERAMIC SOIC 18C/W Package Weight (Typical)CERDIP TBD CERPACK TBD LCCTBD CERAMIC SOIC 410mg ESD Tolerance (Note 5)250V Note 1:Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur.Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional,but do not guarantee specific performance limits.For guaranteed specifications and test conditions,see the Electrical Characteristics.The guaranteed specifications apply only for the test conditions listed.Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test conditions.Note 2:The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by Tjmax (maximum junction temperature),ThetaJA (package junction to ambient thermal resistance),and TA (ambient temperature).The maximum allowable power dissipation at any temperature is Pdmax =(Tjmax -TA)/ThetaJA or the number given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings,whichever is lower.Note 3:Short circuits from the output to V+can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction.When considering short circuits to ground,the maximum output current is approximately 40mA independent of the magnitude of V+.At values of supply voltage in excess of +15Vdc,continuous short-circuits can exceed the power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction.Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers.Note 4:This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative.It is due to the collector-base junction of the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps.In addition to this diode action,there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip.This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the op amps to go to the V+voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive)for the time duration that an input is driven negative.This is not destructive and normal output states will re-establish when the input voltage,which was negative,again returns to a value greater than -0.3Vdc (at 25C).Note 5:Human body model,1.5k Ωin series with 100pF.L M 124A /L M 124Q M L 4LM124A/LM124QML Quality Conformance InspectionMIL-STD-883,Method5005—Group ASubgroup Description Temp(˚C)1Static tests at+252Static tests at+1253Static tests at-554Dynamic tests at+255Dynamic tests at+1256Dynamic tests at-557Functional tests at+258A Functional tests at+1258B Functional tests at-559Switching tests at+2510Switching tests at+12511Switching tests at-555LM124A 883DC Electrical Characteristics(The following conditions apply to all the following parameters,unless otherwise specified.)All voltages referenced to device ground.SYMBOL PARAMETERCONDITIONSNOTESMINMAX UNIT SUB-GROUPS IccPower Supply Current V+=5V1.2mA 1,2,3V+=30V3.0mA 14.0mA 2,3IsinkOutput Sink CurrentV+=15V,Vout =200mV,+Vin =0mV,-Vin =+65mV 12uA 1V+=15V,Vout =2V,+Vin =0mV,-Vin =+65mV10mA 15mA 2,3Isource Output Source CurrentV+=15V,Vout =2V,+Vin =0mV,-Vin =-65mV -20mA 1-10mA 2,3Ios Short Circuit Current V+=5V,Vout =0V -60mA 1VioInput Offset VoltageV+=30V,Vcm =0V -22mV 1-44mV 2,3V+=30V,Vcm =28.5V -22mV 1V+=30V,Vcm =28V -44mV 2,3V+=5V,Vcm =0V-22mV 1-44mV 2,3CMRRCommon Mode Rejection Ratio V+=30V,Vin =0V to 28.5V 70dB 1±IibInput Bias Current V+=5V,Vcm =0V -5010nA 1-10010nA 2,3Iio Input Offset Current V+=5V,Vcm =0V -1010nA 1-3030nA 2,3PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V+=5V to 30V,Vcm =0V 65dB 1Vcm Common Mode Voltage Range V+=30V(Note 6)28.5V 1(Note 6)28V 2,3Avs Large Signal Gain V+=15V,Rl =2K Ohms,Vo =1V to 11V(Note 7)50V/mV 4(Note 7)25V/mV 5,6VohOutput Voltage High V+=30V,Rl =2K Ohms 26V 4,5,6V+=30V,Rl =10K Ohms27V 4,5,6VolOutput Voltage LowV+=30V,Rl =10K Ohms 40mV 4,5,6V+=30V,Isink =1uA 40mV 4100mV 5,6V+=5V,Rl =10K Ohms20mV 4,5,6Channel Separation Amp to Amp Coupling1KHz,20KHz (Note 8)80dB4L M 124A /L M 124Q M L 6LM124883DC Electrical Characteristics(The following conditions apply to all the following parameters,unless otherwise specified.)All voltages referenced to device ground.SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB-GROUPS Icc Power Supply Current V+=5V 1.2mA1,2,3V+=30V 3.0mA14.0mA2,3Isink Output Sink Current V+=15V,Vout=200mV,+Vin=0mV,-Vin=+65mV12uA1V+=15V,Vout=2V,+Vin=0mV,-Vin=+65mV 10mA15mA2,3Isource Output SourceCurrent V+=15V,Vout=2V,+Vin=0mV,-Vin=-65mV-20mA1-10mA2,3Ios Short Circuit Current V+=5V,Vout=0V-60mA1 Vio Input Offset Voltage V+=30V,Vcm=0V-55mV1-77mV2,3V+=30V,Vcm=28V-55mV1-77mV2,3V+=5V,Vcm=0V-55mV1-77mV2,3V+=30V,Vcm=28.5V-55mV1 CMRR Common ModeRejection RatioV+=30V,Vin=0V to28.5V70dB1 +Iib Input Bias Current V+=5V,Vcm=0V-15010nA1-30010nA2,3 Iio Input Offset Current V+=5V,Vcm=0V-3030nA1-100100nA2,3 PSRR Power SupplyRejection RatioV+=5V to30V,Vcm=0V65dB1Vcm Common ModeVoltage Range V+=30V(Note6)28.5V1(Note6)28V2,3Avs Large Signal Gain V+=15V,Rl=2K Ohms,Vo=1V to11V 50V/mV4 25V/mV5,6Voh Output Voltage High V+=30V,Rl=2K Ohms26V4,5,6V+=30V,Rl=10K Ohms27V4,5,6 Vol Output Voltage Low V+=30V,Rl=10K Ohms40mV4,5,6V+=30V,Isink=1uA40mV4100mV5,6V+=5V,Rl=10K Ohms20mV4,5,6Channel Separation (Amp to Amp Coupling)1KHz,20KHz(Note8)80dB4LM124A/LM124QML7LM124A RAD HARD DC Electrical Characteristics(Note 10)(The following conditions apply to all the following parameters,unless otherwise specified.)All voltages referenced to device ground.SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONSNOTESMIN MAX UNIT SUB-GROUPS VioInput Offset VoltageVcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,Vcm =-15V-22mV 1-44mV 2,3Vcc+=2V,Vcc-=-28V,Vcm =13V-22mV 1-44mV 2,3Vcc+=5V,Vcc-=Gnd,Vcm =-1.4V-22mV 1-44mV 2,3Vcc+=2.5V,Vcc-=-2.5,Vcm =1.1V-22mV 1-44mV 2,3IioInput Offset CurrentVcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,Vcm =-15V-1010nA 1,2-3030nA 3Vcc+=2V,Vcc-=-28V,Vcm =13V-1010nA 1,2-3030nA 3Vcc+=5V,Vcc-=Gnd,Vcm =-1.4V-1010nA 1,2-3030nA 3Vcc+=2.5V,Vcc-=-2.5,Vcm =1.1V-1010nA 1,2-3030nA 3±IibInput Bias CurrentVcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,Vcm =-15V-50+0.1nA 1,2-100+0.1nA 3Vcc+=2V,Vcc-=-28V,Vcm =13V-50+0.1nA 1,2-100+0.1nA 3Vcc+=5V,Vcc-=Gnd,Vcm =-1.4V-50+0.1nA 1,2-100+0.1nA 3Vcc+=2.5V,Vcc-=-2.5,Vcm =1.1V-50+0.1nA 1,2-100+0.1nA 3+PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio Vcc-=Gnd,Vcm =-1.4V,5V ≤Vcc ≤30V-100100uV/V 1,2,3CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio 76dB 1,2,3Ios+Output Short Circiut CurrentVcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,Vo =25V-70mA 1,2,3IccPower Supply Current Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd3mA 1,24mA 3Delta Vio/Delta TInput Offset Voltage Temperature Sensitivity+25˚C ≤TA ≤+125˚C,+Vcc =5V,-Vcc =0V,Vcm =-1.4V(Note 9)-3030uV/˚C2-55˚C ≤TA ≤+25˚C,+Vcc =5V,-Vcc =0V,Vcm =-1.4V(Note 9)-3030uV/˚C 3Delta Iio/Delta TInput Offset Current Temperature Sensitivity+25˚C ≤TA ≤+125˚C,+Vcc =5V,-Vcc =0V,Vcm =-1.4V(Note 9)-400400pA/˚C2-55˚C ≤TA ≤+25˚C,+Vcc =5V,-Vcc =0V,Vcm =-1.4V(Note 9)-700700pA/˚C 3L M 124A /L M 124Q M L 8LM124A RAD HARD AC/DC Electrical Characteristics(Note10)(The following conditions apply to all the following parameters,unless otherwise specified.)All voltages referenced to device ground.SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB-GROUPSVol Logical"0"OutputVoltage Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,Rl=10K Ohms35mV4,5,6Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,Iol=5mA1.5V4,5,6Vcc+=4.5V,Vcc-=Gnd,Iol=2uA0.4V4,5,6Voh Logical"1"OutputVoltage Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,Ioh=-10mA27V4,5,6Vcc+=4.5V,Vcc-=Gnd,Ioh=-10mA2.4V4,5,6Avs+Voltage Gain Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,1V≤Vo≤26V,Rl=10K Ohms50V/mV425V/mV5,6 Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,5V≤Vo≤20V,Rl=2K Ohms50V/mV425V/mV5,6Avs Voltage Gain Vcc+=5V,Vcc-=Gnd,1V≤Vo≤2.5V,Rl=10K Ohms10V/mV4,5,6Vcc+=5V,Vcc-=Gnd,1V≤Vo≤2.5V,Rl=2K Ohms10V/mV4,5,6+Vop Maximum OutputVoltage Swing Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,Vo=+30V,Rl=10K Ohms27V4,5,6Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,Vo=+30V,Rl=2K Ohms26V4,5,6TR(tr)Transient Response:Rise TimeVcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd1uS7,8A,8BTR(os)Transient Response:OvershootVcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd50%7,8A,8B±Sr Slew Rate:Rise Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd0.1V/uS7,8A,8B Slew Rate:Fall Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd0.1V/uS7,8A,8BLM124A/LM124QML9LM124A RAD HARD —AC Electrical Characteristics(Note 10)(The following conditions apply to all the following parameters,unless otherwise specified.)AC:+Vcc =30V,-Vcc =0VSYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONSNOTESMINMAX UNIT SUB-GROUPS NI(BB)Noise Broadband +Vcc =15V,-Vcc =-15V,BW =10Hz to 5KHz 15uVrm s 7NI(PC)Noise Popcorn+Vcc =15V,-Vcc =-15V,Rs =20K Ohms,BW =10Hz to 5KHz 50uVpK7Cs Channel Separation +Vcc =30V,-Vcc =Gnd,Rl =2K Ohms80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,A to B 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,A to C 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,A to D 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,B to A 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,B to C 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,B to D 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,C to A 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,C to B 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,C to D 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,D to A 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,D to B 80dB 7Rl =2K Ohms,Vin =1V and 16V,D to C80dB7L M 124A /L M 124Q M L 10LM124A/LM124QML LM124A RAD HARD—DC Drift Values(Note10)(The following conditions apply to all the following parameters,unless otherwise specified.)DC:"Delta calculationsperformedon QMLV devices at group B,subgroup5only"SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB-GROUPSVio Input Offset Voltage Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,-0.50.5mV1Vcm=-15V±Iib Input Bias Current Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,-1010nA1Vcm=-15VElectrical Characteristics—POST RADIATION LIMITS+25˚C(Note10)(The following conditions apply to all the following parameters,unless otherwise specified.)All voltages referenced to device ground.SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS NOTES MIN MAX UNIT SUB-GROUPS(Note10)-2.5 2.5mV1Vio Input Offset Voltage Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=Gnd,Vcm=-15VVcc+=2V,Vcc-=-28V,(Note10)-2.5 2.5mV1Vcm=13V(Note10)-2.5 2.5mV1Vcc+=5V,Vcc-=GND,Vcm=-1.4V(Note10)-2.5 2.5mV1Vcc+=2.5V,Vcc-=-2.5,Vcm=1.1VIio Input Offset Current Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=GND,(Note10)-1515nA1Vcm=-15V(Note10)-1515nA1Vcc+=2V,Vcc-=-28V,Vcm=13VVcc+=5V,Vcc-=GND,(Note10)-1515nA1Vcm=-1.4V(Note10)-1515nA1Vcc+=2.5V,Vcc-=-2.5V,Vcm=1.1V±Iib Input Bias Current Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=GND,(Note10)-75+0.1nA1Vcm=-15V(Note10)-75+0.1nA1Vcc+=2V,Vcc-=-28V,Vcm=13VVcc+=5V,Vcc-=GND,(Note10)-75+0.1nA1Vcm=-1.4V(Note10)-75+0.1nA1Vcc+=2.5V,Vcc-=-2.5V,Vcm=1.1VAvs+Voltage Gain Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=GND,(Note10)40V/mV41V≤Vo≤26V,Rl=10K Ohms(Note10)40V/mV4Vcc+=30V,Vcc-=GND,5V≤Vo≤20V,Rl=2K OhmsNote6:Guaranteed by Vio tests.Note7:Datalog reading in K=V/mVNote8:Guaranteed,not testedNote9:Calculated parametersNote10:Pre and post irradiation limits are identical to those listed under AC and DC electrical characteristics except as listed in the Post Radiation Limits Table.These parts may be dose rate sensitive in a space environment and demonstrate enhanced low dose rate effect.Radiation end point limits for the noted parameters are guaranteed only for the conditions as specified in MIL-STD-883,Method1019Typical Performance CharacteristicsInput Voltage RangeInput Current2010803420108035Supply Current Voltage Gain2010803620108037Open Loop FrequencyResponse Common Mode RejectionRatio2010803820108039L M 124A /L M 124Q M LTypical Performance Characteristics(Continued)Voltage Follower PulseResponseVoltage Follower PulseResponse(Small Signal) 2010804020108041Large Signal FrequencyResponseOutput CharacteristicsCurrent Sourcing 2010804220108043Output CharacteristicsCurrent Sinking Current Limiting2010804420108045LM124A/LM124QMLApplication HintsThe LM124series are op amps which operate with only a single power supply voltage,have true-differential inputs,and remain in the linear mode with an input common-mode voltage of 0V DC .These amplifiers operate over a wide range of power supply voltage with little change in performance characteristics.At 25˚C amplifier operation is possible down to a minimum supply voltage of 2.3V DC .The pinouts of the package have been designed to simplify PC board layouts.Inverting inputs are adjacent to outputs for all of the amplifiers and the outputs have also been placed at the corners of the package (pins 1,7,8,and 14).Precautions should be taken to insure that the power supply for the integrated circuit never becomes reversed in polarity or that the unit is not inadvertently installed backwards in a test socket as an unlimited current surge through the result-ing forward diode within the IC could cause fusing of the internal conductors and result in a destroyed unit.Large differential input voltages can be easily accommo-dated and,as input differential voltage protection diodes are not needed,no large input currents result from large differ-ential input voltages.The differential input voltage may be larger than V +without damaging the device.Protection should be provided to prevent the input voltages from going negative more than −0.3V DC (at 25˚C).An input clamp diode with a resistor to the IC input terminal can be used.To reduce the power supply drain,the amplifiers have a class A output stage for small signal levels which converts to class B in a large signal mode.This allows the amplifiers to both source and sink large output currents.Therefore both NPN and PNP external current boost transistors can be used to extend the power capability of the basic amplifiers.The output voltage needs to raise approximately 1diode drop above ground to bias the on-chip vertical PNP transistor for output current sinking applications.For ac applications,where the load is capacitively coupled to the output of the amplifier,a resistor should be used,from the output of the amplifier to ground to increase the class A bias current and prevent crossover distortion.Where the load is directly coupled,as in dc applications,there is no crossover distortion.Capacitive loads which are applied directly to the output of the amplifier reduce the loop stability margin.Values of 50pF can be accommodated using the worst-case non-inverting unity gain rge closed loop gains or resistive isolation should be used if larger load capacitance must be driven by the amplifier.The bias network of the LM124establishes a drain current which is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage over the range of from 3V DC to 30V DC .Output short circuits either to ground or to the positive power supply should be of short time duration.Units can be de-stroyed,not as a result of the short circuit current causing metal fusing,but rather due to the large increase in IC chip dissipation which will cause eventual failure due to exces-sive junction temperatures.Putting direct short-circuits on more than one amplifier at a time will increase the total IC power dissipation to destructive levels,if not properly pro-tected with external dissipation limiting resistors in series with the output leads of the amplifiers.The larger value of output source current which is available at 25˚C provides a larger output current capability at elevated temperatures (see typical performance characteristics)than a standard IC op amp.The circuits presented in the section on typical applications emphasize operation on only a single power supply voltage.If complementary power supplies are available,all of the standard op amp circuits can be used.In general,introduc-ing a pseudo-ground (a bias voltage reference of V +/2)will allow operation above and below this value in single power supply systems.Many application circuits are shown which take advantage of the wide input common-mode voltage range which includes ground.In most cases,input biasing is not required and input voltages which range to ground can easily be accommodated.L M 124A /L M 124Q M LTypical Single-Supply Applications(V+=5.0V DC)Non-Inverting DC Gain(0V Input=0V Output)20108005 *R not needed due to temperature independent I INDC Summing Amplifier(V IN’S≥0V DC and V O≥V DC)Power Amplifier20108006 Where:V0=V1+V2−V3−V4(V1+V2)≥(V3+V4)to keep V O>0V DC20108007V0=0V DC for V IN=0V DCA V=10LM124A/LM124QMLTypical Single-Supply Applications (V +=5.0V DC )(Continued)LED Driver“BI-QUAD”RC Active Bandpass Filter2010800820108009f o =1kHz Q =50A V =100(40dB)Fixed Current Sources Lamp Driver2010801020108011L M 124A /L M 124Q M LTypical Single-Supply Applications(V+=5.0V DC)(Continued)Current Monitor20108012*(Increase R1for I L small)Driving TTL20108013Voltage Follower20108014Pulse Generator20108015Squarewave Oscillator20108016Pulse Generator20108017LM124A/LM124QMLTypical Single-Supply Applications (V +=5.0V DC )(Continued)High Compliance Current Sink20108018I O =1amp/volt V IN (Increase R E for I o small)Low Drift Peak Detector20108019L M 124A /L M 124Q M LTypical Single-Supply Applications (V +=5.0V DC )(Continued)Comparator with HysteresisGround Referencing a Differential Input Signal2010802020108021V O =V RVoltage Controlled Oscillator Circuit20108022*Wide control voltage range:0V DC ≤V C ≤2(V +−1.5V DC )Photo Voltaic-Cell Amplifier20108023LM124A/LM124QMLTypical Single-Supply Applications (V +=5.0V DC )(Continued)AC Coupled Inverting Amplifier20108024AC Coupled Non-Inverting Amplifier20108025L M 124A /L M 124Q M LTypical Single-Supply Applications (V +=5.0V DC )(Continued)DC Coupled Low-Pass RC Active Filter20108026f O =1kHz Q =1A V =2High Input Z,DC Differential Amplifier20108027LM124A/LM124QML21Typical Single-Supply Applications (V +=5.0V DC )(Continued)High Input Z Adjustable-Gain DC Instrumentation Amplifier20108028Using Symmetrical Amplifiers to Reduce Input Current (General Concept)20108029Bridge Current Amplifier20108030L M 124A /L M 124Q M L 22LM124A/LM124QMLTypical Single-Supply Applications(V+=5.0V)(Continued)DCBandpass Active Filter Array20108031f O=1kHzQ=2523Revision History SectionDateReleased RevisionSectionOriginator Changes9–2–04ANew Release,Corporate formatR.Malone3MDS data sheets converted into one Corp.data sheet format.MNLM124-X,Rev.1A2,MNLM124A-X,Rev.1A3and MRLM124A-X-RH,Rev.5A0.MDS data sheets will be archived.01/27/05BConnection Diagrams,Quality Conformance Inspection Section,and Physical Dimensions drawingsR.MaloneAdded E package Connection Diagram.Changed verbiage under Quality Conformance Title,and UpdatedRevisions for the Marketing Drawings.L M 124A /L M 124Q M L 24Physical Dimensionsinches (millimeters)unless otherwise notedSAMPLE TEXT Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J)NS Package Number J14ASAMPLE TEXT 20Pin Leadless Chip Carrier,Type C (E)NS Package Number E20ALM124A/LM124QML25Physical Dimensionsinches (millimeters)unless otherwise noted (Continued)SAMPLE TEXT Ceramic Flatpak PackageNS Package Number W14BSAMPLE TEXT 14-Pin Ceramic Package (WG)NS Package Number WG14AL M 124A /L M 124Q M L 26NotesNational does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described,no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.For the most current product information visit us at .LIFE SUPPORT POLICYNATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.As used herein:1.Life support devices or systems are devices or systemswhich,(a)are intended for surgical implant into the body,or(b)support or sustain life,and whose failure to perform whenproperly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling,can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.2.A critical component is any component of a life supportdevice or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system,or to affect its safety or effectiveness.BANNED SUBSTANCE COMPLIANCENational Semiconductor certifies that the products and packing materials meet the provisions of the Customer Products Stewardship Specification(CSP-9-111C2)and the Banned Substances and Materials of Interest Specification(CSP-9-111S2)and contain no‘‘Banned Substances’’as defined in CSP-9-111S2.National Semiconductor Americas CustomerSupport CenterEmail:new.feedback@ Tel:1-800-272-9959National SemiconductorEurope Customer Support CenterFax:+49(0)180-5308586Email:europe.support@Deutsch Tel:+49(0)6995086208English Tel:+44(0)8702402171Français Tel:+33(0)141918790National SemiconductorAsia Pacific CustomerSupport CenterEmail:ap.support@National SemiconductorJapan Customer Support CenterFax:81-3-5639-7507Email:jpn.feedback@Tel:81-3-5639-7560 LM124A/LM124QML Low Power Quad Operational Amplifiers。
MHW1244中文资料
1MHW1134 MHW1184 MHW1224 MHW1244The RF LineLow DistortionWideband Amplifiers. . . designed specifically for broadband applications requiring low distortion characteristics. Specified for use as return amplifiers for mid–split and high–split 2–way cable TV systems. Features all gold metallization system.•Guaranteed Broadband Power Gain @ f = 5.0–200 MHz •Guaranteed Broadband Noise Figure @ f = 5.0–175 MHz•Superior Gain, Return Loss and DC Current Stability with T emperature •All Gold Metallization•All Ion–Implanted Arsenic Emitter Transistor Chips with 6.0 GHz f T ’s•Circuit Design Optimized for Good RF Stability Under High VSWR Load Conditions •Transformers Designed to Insure Good Low Frequency Gain Stability versus TemperatureABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = 24 Vdc, T = +30°C, 75 W system)NOTES:1.Response and return loss characteristics are tested and guaranteed for the full 5.0–200 MHz frequency range.2.Motorola 100% distortion and noise figure testing is performed over the 5.0–175 MHz frequency range. Cross modulation and composite triple beat testing are with 22–channel loading; Video carriers used are:T7–T137.0–43.0 MHz 7–Channels 2–655.25–83.25 MHz 5–Channels A –7121.25–175.25 MHz 10–Channels3.Video carriers used for 12–Channel typical performances are T7–6; For 26–Channel typical performance, Channels 8, 9, 10 and 11 are added to the 22–Channel carriers listed above.Order this documentby MHW1134/DMOTOROLA SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATAMHW1134MHW1184MHW1224MHW124413.0 dB 18.0 dB 22.0 dB 24.0 dB 5.0–200 MHz CATV HIGH–SPLIT REVERSE AMPLIFIERS元器件交易网3MHW1134 MHW1184 MHW1224 MHW1244MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATAPACKAGE DIMENSIONSMotorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.Literature Distribution Centers:USA: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036.EUROPE: Motorola Ltd.; European Literature Centre; 88 Tanners Drive, Blakelands, Milton Keynes, MK14 5BP, England.JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; 4-32-1, Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan.ASIA PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Center, No. 2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong.MHW1134 MHW1184 MHW1224 MHW12444。
eView MD204L V4 说明书
目录第一章产品概述 (1)1.1功能 (1)1.2一般规格 (1)1.3各部分名称 (2)1.4外型尺寸及安装方法 (4)第二章编辑软件TP200 (5)2.1 TP200基本概述 (5)2.2编辑用户画面 (5)2.3保存工程 (29)2.4下载画面 (30)2.5 导入旧工程 (30)第三章操作方法 (32)3.1联机通讯 (32)3.2切换画面 (32)3.3系统口令 (32)3.4修改数据 (33)3.5开关量控制 (34)第四章与PLC的连接方法 (35)4.1三菱FX系列 (35)4.2西门子S7-200系列 (36)4.3欧姆龙C系列 (36)4.4施耐德NEZA/TWIDO系列 (37)4.5 台达DVP系列 (38)4.6松下FP系列 (38)4.7 LG Master-K CNet系列 (39)4.8 LG系列 Modbus 协议 (40)4.9 LG Master-K 120S 编程口通讯 (41)4.10 FACON永宏系列 (41)4. 11 光洋S系列 (42)4.12 ECOSTEP 系列 (43)4.13 AB Micrologix系列 (44)4.14 MODBUS RTU/ASCII/EMERSON/RTU EXTEND (45)4.15 MODBUS SERVER (46)4.16 eView自由协议 (47)4.17 SAIA PCD S-BUS协议 (48)4.18 VIGOR PLC (49)4.19 EMERSON EC20系列PLC (49)4.20 KEYENCE KV系列PLC (50)eView TP200 V4.0.0 组态软件Release Note (51)附录1:自由协议文档 (56)附录2:其它注意事项 (58)第一章产品概述1.1功能MD204L是一个小型的人机界面,主要与各类PLC(或带通信口的智能控制器)配合使用,以文字或指示灯等形式监视、修改PLC内部寄存器或继电器的数值及状态,从而使操作人员能够自如地控制机器设备。
Belimo AFX24-MFT-S N4 商品说明书
Customizable Fail-Safe multifunctiontechnology actuator for controlling dampers in typical commercial HVAC applications.• Torque motor 180 in-lb [20 Nm]• Nominal voltage AC/DC 24 V • Control MFT/programmable • Position feedback 2...10 V • 2 x SPDT• NEMA 4XTechnical dataElectrical dataNominal voltageAC/DC 24 V Nominal voltage frequency 50/60 HzNominal voltage rangeAC 19.2...28.8 V / DC 21.6...28.8 V Power consumption in operation 7.5 W Power consumption in rest position 3 W Transformer sizing 10 VAAuxiliary switch2 x SPDT, 1 mA...3 A (0.5 A inductive), DC 5 V...AC 250 V, one set at 10°, one adjustable 10...90°Switching capacity auxiliary switch 1 mA...3 A (0.5 A inductive), DC 5 V...AC 250 V Electrical Connection (2) 18 GA appliance cables, 1 m, 3 m or 5 m, with 1/2" conduit connectors Overload Protection electronic throughout 0...95° rotation Electrical Protectionactuators are double insulated Functional dataTorque motor 180 in-lb [20 Nm]Operating range Y 2...10 VOperating range Y note 4...20 mA w/ ZG-R01 (500 Ω, 1/4 W resistor)Input impedance100 kΩ for 2...10 V (0.1 mA), 500 Ω for 4...20 mA, 1500 Ω for PWM, On/Off and Floating point Operating range Y variable Start point 0.5...30 V End point 2.5...32 VOperating modes optional variable (VDC, PWM, on/off, floating point)Position feedback U 2...10 V Position feedback U note Max. 0.5 mA Position feedback U variable VDC variableDirection of motion motor selectable with switch 0/1Direction of motion fail-safe reversible with cw/ccw mounting Manual override 5 mm hex crank (3/16" Allen), supplied Angle of rotation 95°Angle of rotation note adjustable with mechanical end stop, 35...95°Running Time (Motor)150 s / 90°Running time motor variable 70...220 sRunning time fail-safe <20 s @ -4...122°F [-20...50°C], <60 s @ -22°F [-30°C]Adaptation Setting Range off (default)Override controlMIN (minimum position) = 0%MID (intermediate position) = 50%MAX (maximum position) = 100%Noise level, motor 40 dB(A)Noise level, fail-safe62 dB(A)FootnotesDefault/ConfigurationApplicationOperationFunctional dataPosition indication Mechanical, 5...20 mm stroke Safety dataPower source ULClass 2 Supply Degree of protection IEC/EN IP66Degree of protection NEMA/UL NEMA 4XEnclosure UL Enclosure Type 4XAgency ListingcULus acc. to UL60730-1A/-2-14, CAN/CSA E60730-1:02, CE acc. to 2014/30/EU and 2014/35/EU Quality Standard ISO 9001Ambient humidity Max. 100% RH Ambient temperature -22...122°F [-30...50°C]Ambient temperature note -40...50°C for actuator with integrated heating Storage temperature -40...176°F [-40...80°C]Servicingmaintenance-free Weight Weight8.6 lb [3.9 kg]MaterialsHousing material Polycarbonate*Variable when configured with MFT options.†Rated Impulse Voltage 800V, Type of action 1.AA.B, Control Pollution Degree 4.Product featuresDefault parameters for 2 to 10 VDC applications of the AF..-MFT actuator are assigned during manufacturing. If required, custom versions of the actuator can be ordered. The parameters are variable and can be changed by three means: Factory pre-set or custom configuration, set by the customer using PC-Tool software or the handheld ZTH US.For fail-safe, modulating control of dampers in HVAC systems. Actuator sizing should be done in accordance with the damper manufacturer’s specifications. A feedback signal is provided for position indication for primary and secondary applications. Two AF's can be piggybacked for torque loads to max. 360 in-lb. Minimum 3/4" diameter shaft. OR Maximum of three AF's can be piggybacked for torque loads to max. 432 in-lb. Minimum 3/4" diameter shaft. Primary and secondary wiring for either configuration. Actuators must be mechanically linked.When not mechanically linked, actuators must be wired in parallel.The AF..24-MFT N4 actuator provides 95° of rotation and is provided with a graduated position indicator showing 0° to 95°. The actuator will synchronize the 0° mechanical stop or the physical damper or valve mechanical stop and use this point for its zero position during normal control operations. A unique manual override allows the setting of any actuator position within its 95° of rotation with no power applied. This mechanism can be released physically by the use of a crank supplied with the actuator. When power is applied the manual override is released and the actuator drives toward the fail-safe position. The actuator uses a brushless DC motor which is controlled by an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) and a microprocessor. The microprocessor provides the intelligence to the ASIC to provide a constant rotation rate and to know the actuators's exact position. The ASIC monitors and controls the brushless DC motor's rotation and provides a Digital Rotation Sensing (DRS) function to prevent damage to the actuator in a stall condition. The position feedback signal is generated without the need for mechanical feedback potentiometers using DRS. The actuator may be stalled anywhere in its normal rotation without the need of mechanical end switches. The AF..24-MFT N4 is mounted directly to control shafts up to 1.05" diameter by means of its universal clamp and anti-rotation bracket. The spring return system provides minimum specified torque to the application during a power interruption. The AF..24-MFT N4 actuator is shipped at 5° (5° from full fail-safe) to provide automatic compression against damper gaskets for tight shut-off.Installation Note: Use suitable flexible metallic conduit or its equivalent with the conduit fitting. Not suitable for plenum applications.For low ambient temperatures, the optional supplemental (-Y) Heater add-on is available.Typical specification Factory settings Spring return control damper actuators shall be direct coupled type which require no crank armand linkage and be capable of direct mounting to a jackshaft up to a 1.05” diameter. Theactuator must provide modulating damper control in response to a 2 to 10 VDC or, with the addition of a 500Ω resistor, a 4 to 20 mA control input from an electronic controller orpositioner. The actuators must be designed so that they may be used for either clockwise orcounter clockwise fail-safe operation. Actuators shall use a brushless DC motor controlled by a microprocessor and be protected from overload at all angles of rotation. Run time shall be constant, and independent of torque. A 2 to 10 VDC feedback signal shall be provided for position feedback or primary and secondary applications. Actuators with auxiliary switches must be constructed to meet the requirements for Double Insulation so an electrical ground is not required to meet agency listings. Actuators shall be cULus listed and have a 5 year warranty, and be manufactured under ISO 9001 International Quality Control Standards. Actuators shall be as manufactured by Belimo.Default parameters for 2 to 10 VDC applications of the AF..-MFT actuator are assigned during manufacturing. If required, custom versions of the actuator can be ordered. The parameters are variable and can be changed by three means: Factory pre-set or custom configuration, set by the customer using PC-Tool software or the handheld ZTH US.AccessoriesElectrical accessories Description TypeGasketfor cable gland(NEMA 4 models)11097-00001Cable Gland (NEMA 4 models)43442-00001DC Voltage Input Rescaling Module IRM-100Auxiliary switch, mercury-free P475Auxiliary switch, mercury-free P475-1Convert Pulse Width Modulated Signal to a 2...10 V Signal for BelimoProportional ActuatorsPTA-250Positioner for wall mounting SGA24Positioner for front-panel mounting SGF24Gateway MP to BACnet MS/TP UK24BACResistor, 500 Ω, 1/4" wire resistor with 6" pigtail wires ZG-R01Resistor kit, 50% voltage divider ZG-R02Transformer, AC 120 V to AC 24 V, 40 VA ZG-X40 Mechanical accessories Description TypeAnti-rotation bracket, for AF / NF AF-PBall joint suitable for damper crank arm KH8 / KH10, Multipack 10 pcs.KG10ADamper crank arm Slot width 8.2 mm, clamping range ø14...25 mm KH10Push rod for KG10A ball joint 36” L, 3/8” diameter SH10Wrench 0.32 in and 0.39 in [8 mm and 10 mm]TOOL-06Wrench 0.512 in. [13 mm]TOOL-07Damper clip for damper blade, 3.5” width.ZG-DC1Damper clip for damper blade, 6” width.ZG-DC21" diameter jackshaft adaptor (11" L).ZG-JSA-11-5/16" diameter jackshaft adaptor (12" L).ZG-JSA-21.05" diameter jackshaft adaptor (12" L).ZG-JSA-3Tools Description TypeBelimo PC-Tool, Software for adjustments and diagnostics MFT-PSignal simulator, Power supply AC 120 V PS-100Gateway MP to LonWorks UK24LONGateway MP to Modbus RTU UK24MODConnecting cable 16 ft [5 m], A: RJ11 6/4 ZTH EU, B: free wire end for connection to MP/PP terminal ZK2-GENService Tool, with ZIP-USB function, for programmable and communicative Belimo actuators, VAV controller and HVAC performance devicesZTH USFactory add-on option only Description TypeHeater, with adjustable thermostat N4 Heater Add-on24V (-H) Electrical installationWarning! Live electrical components!During installation, testing, servicing and troubleshooting of this product, it may be necessaryto work with live electrical components. Have a qualified licensed electrician or other individualwho has been properly trained in handling live electrical components perform these tasks.Failure to follow all electrical safety precautions when exposed to live electrical componentscould result in death or serious injury.Meets cULus requirements without the need of an electrical ground connection.Apply only AC line voltage or only UL-Class 2 voltage to the terminals of auxiliary switches.Mixed or combined operation of line voltage/safety extra low voltage is not allowed.Actuators with appliance cables are numbered.Provide overload protection and disconnect as required.Actuators may also be powered by DC 24 V.Two built-in auxiliary switches (2x SPDT), for end position indication, interlock control, fanstartup, etc.Only connect common to negative (-) leg of control circuits.A 500 Ω resistor (ZG-R01) converts the 4...20 mA control signal to 2...10 V.Control signal may be pulsed from either the Hot (Source) or Common (Sink) 24 V line.For triac sink the Common connection from the actuator must be connected to the Hotconnection of the controller. Position feedback cannot be used with a triac sink controller; theactuator internal common reference is not compatible.IN4004 or IN4007 diode. (IN4007 supplied, Belimo part number 40155).Actuators may be controlled in parallel when not mechanically linked. Current draw and inputimpedance must be observed.Master-Slave wiring required for piggy-back applications when mechanically linked. Feedbackfrom Master to control input(s) of Slave(s).Wiring diagramsOn/Off Floating PointVDC/mA Control PWM ControlOverride Control Primary - SecondaryAuxiliary SwitchesDimensions。
MIE-324A4
AlGaAs/GaAs HIGH POWER T-1 PACKAGEINFRARED EMITTING DIODEMIE-324A4DescriptionPackage DimensionsFeaturesStandard T-1 ( φ Peak wavelength λAbsolute Maximum Ratings@ T A =25o CParameterMaximum RatingUnit Power Dissipation120mW Peak Forward Current(300pps,10µs pulse)1A Continuos Forward Current 100mA Reverse Voltage5VOperating Temperature Range -55o C to +100o C Storage Temperature Range -55o C to +100o C Lead Soldering Temperature260o C for 5 seconds05/21/2001Unity Opto Technology Co., Ltd.Notes :1. Tolerance is ± 0.25 mm (.010") unless otherwise noted.2. Protruded resin under flange is 1.5 mm (.059") max.3. Lead spacing is measured where the leads emerge from the package.洸子其科技是一家从事发光二极管产品研发、生产及销售公司,致力于为国内国际市场提供高品质,低成本的各类发光管。
主营产品有:SMD LED 0402、0603、0802、0805、1204、1206、3528、5050、3020、3014、2835、3535、335、020、正面发光及侧面发光,红、绿、蓝、白、黄、橙、粉红、紫、单色双色及三色等…主要应用:照明灯具、灯光亮化装饰工程、玩具礼品、背光显示、荧光验证防伪、手机、家电、MP3、手电筒、汽车、圣诞树、霓虹灯等…点击进入洸子其科技MIE-324A4Optical-Electrical Characteristics@ T A =25o CParameterTest Conditions Symbol Min. Typ . Max. Unit Radiant Intensity I F =20mA Ie - 1.6-mW/sr Forward Voltage I F =50mA V F - 1.3 1.5V Reverse Current V R =5V I R --100µA Peak Wavelength I F =20mA λp -940-nm Spectral Bandwidth I F =20mA ∆λ-50-nm View AngleI F =20mA2θ1/2-40-deg .Typical Optical-Electrical Characteristic Curves00.5184088092096010001040Wavelength (nm)FIG.1 SPECTRAL DISTRIBUTIONR e l a t i v e R a d i a n t I n t e n s i t y0.00.51.01.52.02.53.0-40-200204060Ambient Temperature T A (oC)FIG.3 RELATIVE RADIANT INTENSITYVS.AMBIENT TEMPERATUREO u t p u t P o w e r T o V a l u e I F =20m A020*********0.81.21.62.02.42.8Forward Voltage (V)FIG.2 FORWARD CURRENT VS.FORWARD VOLTAGEF o r w a r d C u r r e n t (m A )Unity Opto Technology Co., Ltd.。
LM124
LM124应用原理
/d/file/jicu/changsi/2009-01-02/88be934461598563ff1bc07e5a09ac1f.jpg LM124/LM224/LM32四运算放大器芯片的中文应用资料
LM124/LM224/LM324是四运放集成电路,它采用14管脚双列直插塑料(陶瓷)封装,外形如图所示。
它的内部包含四组形式完全相同的运算放大器,除电源共用外,四组运放相互独立。
每一组运算放大器可用图1所示的符号来表示,它有5个引出脚,其中“+”、“-”为两个信号输入端,“V+”、“V-”为正、负电源端,“Vo”为输出端。
两个信号输入端中,Vi-(-)为反相输入端,表示运放输出端Vo的信号与该输入端的相位相反;Vi+(+)为同相输入端,表示运放输出端Vo的信号与该输入端的相位相同。
LM124/LM224/LM324的引脚排列见图2。
图一图二lm324功能引脚图
图3 LM324/LM124/LM224集成电路内部电路图1/4
主要参数:
极限参数:LM124为陶瓷封装
由于LM124/LM224/LM324四运放电路具有电源电压范围宽,静态功耗小,可单电源使用,价格低廉等优点,因此被广泛应用在各种电路中。
下面介绍其应用实例。
应用电路。
1244ppt
3,2
MAIN CONT WELDED
注释
控制器损坏 M-和B-短路 励磁绕组开路
电枢电流传感器损坏 励磁电流传感器损坏 加速器损坏 加速器类型选择错误 开关顺序动作错误 HPD保护 紧急反向检查错误 接触器过流 接触器触头粘连
故障指示
故障码 代码含义
3,3
PRECHARGE FAULT
3,4
MISSING CONTACTOR
FIELD MAP CURRENT RATIO RESTRAINT
LOAD COMP
参数含义
注释
加速器“上限” 值
模式1加速器 “中点”
最小励磁电流
最大励磁电流
励磁电流“变化” 起始点
励磁电流“中点”
“滑行”抑制 负载补偿
和THR BRAKE%一起决定 制动能力的大小。
主要参数
参数名称 HPD SRO SEQUENCING DLY MAIN CONT INTR
CTRL MODE THRTL TYPE THRTL DEADBAD
参数含义
注释
模式1最大速度
模式1怠速
再生制动/反接制 动 速度点
控制模式 加速器类型 加速器死区
高于此速时进行再生
制动。(再生制动一
旦发生,将持续到速 度为0)
主要参数
参数名称 THROTTLE MAX
M1 THRTL MAP
M2 THRTL MAP M3 THRTL MAP M4 THRTL MAP FIELD MIN FIELD MAX FLD MAP START
90
控 80
制 70
器 输 60
出 50 (
百 40
分 数
30
摩恩sw1244马桶说明书
摩恩sw1244马桶说明书
1、智能全自动坐便器的操作面板,上面一共有7个按键,它们分别是电源,烘干,洗净,按摩,停止,然后各自对应一个指示灯,它能分别对应,节能,加水热,座圈加热,以及马桶冲洗与人体感应。
在操作的时候,只要插上电源,然后在选择对应的功能就行了。
2、按下遥控器上的冲洗按键,座便器启动座便器冲洗功能。
自动冲洗功能的设定,在执行自动冲洗功能时,人体入座就必须在6秒以上,即让人体感应传感器感应6秒以上,取消人体感应后即退出自动冲洗功能。
3、在有人体入座的情况下,按下遥控器上自动运行按键,座便器先执行臀部洗净1分钟,再执行暖风烘干3分钟后自动停止。
4、在无人体入座的情况下,按下遥控器上自动运行按键,座便器不执行任何功能。
5、智能全自动坐便器不但有以上的功能,且还要一些附加的功能。
还可以设定入座3秒后开启自动除臭功能,在人体离座以后30秒停止。
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Dual OutputSingle OutputBlock DiagramMIW1200-Series power modules are low-profiledc-dc converters that operate over input voltage ranges of 9-18VDC, 18-36VDC and 36-75VDC and provide precisely regulated output voltages of 5V, 12V, 15V, {12V and {15V.The -25] to +71] operating temperature range makes it ideal for data communication equipments, mobile battery driven equipments, distributed power systems, telecommunicationequipments, mixed analog/digital subsystems, process/machinecontrol equipments, computer peripheral systems and industrial robot systems.The modules have a maximum power rating of 3W and a typical full-load efficiency of 86%, continuous short circuit, 60mA output ripple, EN55022 level A conducted noise compliance minimizedesign-in time, cost and eliminate the need for external components.y MTBF > 1,000,000 Hoursy EMI Complies With EN55022 Class A y Short Circuit Protectiony SMT Technologyy Industry Standard Pinout y I/O Isolation 1500VDC y 2:1 Input Rangey High Efficiency up to 86%Key Features2 〜3 Watts 2 :1 Wide Input Range DC/DC ConvertersMIW1200 Series8375{10{100{15MIW12478474{12.5{125{12MIW12468065{25{250{5MIW124586732020015MIW124485742525012MIW12438264505005MIW12427815453606003.348( 36 ~ 75 )MIW124182152{10{100{15MIW123782152{12.5{125{12MIW123678134{25{250{5MIW1235841492020015MIW1234831502525012MIW123380*********MIW123276158109606003.324( 18 ~ 36 )MIW123178321{10{100{15MIW122780313{12.5{125{12MIW122676274{25{250{5MIW1225813092020015MIW1224823052525012MIW122378267505005MIW1222751530220606003.312( 9 ~ 18 )MIW1221% (Typ.)mA (Typ.)mA (Typ.)mA (Typ.)mA mA VDC VDC@Max. Load @No Load @Max. Load Min.Max.EfficiencyReflected Ripple Current Input CurrentOutput CurrentOutput VoltageInput VoltageModel NumberModel Selection GuideEN55022 Class AConducted EMIFree-Air Convection Cooling%95---Humidity ]+125-40Storage Temperature ]+90-40CaseOperating Temperature ]+71-25Ambient Operating Temperature Unit Max.Min.Conditions ParameterEnvironmental SpecificationsExceeding these values can damage the module. These are not continuous operating ratings.mW2,500---Internal Power Dissipation]260---Lead Temperature (1.5mm from case for 10 Sec.)VDC 100-0.748VDC Input ModelsVDC 50-0.724VDC Input ModelsVDC 25-0.712VDC Input ModelsInput Surge Voltage( 1000 mS )Unit Max.Min.ParameterNote :1. Specifications typical at Ta=+25], resistive load,nominal input voltage, rated output current unless otherwise noted.2. Transient recovery time is measured to within 1%error band for a step change in output load of 50%to 100%.3. Ripple & Noise measurement bandwidth is 0-20MHz.4. These power converters require a minimum output loading to maintain specified regulation.5. Operation under no-load conditions will not damage these devices; however they may not meet all listed specifications.6. All DC/DC converters should be externally fused at the front end for protection.7. Other input and output voltage may be available,please contact factory.8. Specifications subject to change without notice.Absolute Maximum RatingsMIW1200 SeriesK Hours------1000MIL-HDBK-217F @ 25], Ground BenignMTBFKHz 450300200Switching Frequency pF 500350---100KHz,1VIsolation Capacitance M[------1000500VDC Isolation Resistance VDC ------1650Flash Tested for 1 SecondIsolation Test Voltage VDC ------150060 SecondsIsolation Voltage Unit Max.Typ.Min.Conditions ParameterGeneral SpecificationsContinuousOutput Short Circuit%/]{0.02{0.01---Temperature Coefficient %{6{3---Transient Response Deviation uS 500300---50% Load Step Change Transient Recovery Time %------120Over Power Protection mV rms.15------Ripple & Noise (20MHz)mV P-P 75------Over Line,Load & Temp Ripple & Noise (20MHz)mV P-P 5025---Ripple & Noise (20MHz)%{0.5{0.2---Io=10% to 100%Load Regulation %{0.5{0.2---Vin=Min. to Max.Line Regulation %{2.0{0.5---Dual Output Balance LoadOutput Voltage Balance %{1.0{0.5---Output Voltage Accuracy Unit Max.Typ.Min.ConditionsParameterOutput SpecificationsPi FilterInput FiltermW 20001000---Short Circuit Input Power A 1------All ModelsReverse Polarity Input Current 3422---48V Input Models1711---24V Input Models 8.56.5---12V Input Models Under Voltage Shortdown36241648V Input Models1812824V Input Models VDC 974.512V Input Models Start VoltageUnitMax.Typ.Min.Model ParameterInput SpecificationsNote: # For each output .uF1000100010004000400040004000Maximum Capacitive Load Unit {15V #{12V #{5V #15V 12V 5V 3.3V Models by VoutCapacitive LoadMIW1200 Series135mA Slow - Blow Type350mA Slow - Blow Type700mA Slow - Blow Type48V Input Models 24V Input Models 12V Input Models Input Fuse Selection GuideInput Voltage Transient RatingMIW1200 SeriesMIW1200 SeriesTest ConfigurationsInput Reflected-Ripple Current Test SetupLin (4.7uH) and Cin (220uF, ESR < 1.0[ at 100 KHz) to simulate source impedance.Capacitor Cin, offsets possible battery impedance.Current ripple is measured at the input terminals of the module, measurement bandwidth is 0-500 KHz.Peak-to-Peak Output Noise Measurement TestUse a Cout 0.47uF ceramic capacitor.Scope measurement should be made by using a BNC socket, measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. Position the load between 50 mm and 75 mm from the DC/DC Converter.Design & Feature ConsiderationsMaximum Capacitive LoadThe MIW1200 series has limitation of maximum connected capacitance at the output.The power module may be operated in current limiting mode during start-up, affecting the ramp-up and the startup time.For optimum performance we recommend 1000uF maximum capacitive load for dual outputs and 4000u F capacitive load for single outputs.The maximum capacitance can be found in the data .Overcurrent ProtectionTo provide protection in a fault (output overload) condition,the unit is equipped with internal current limiting circuitry and can endure current limiting for an unlimited duration. At the point of current-limit inception, the unit shifts from voltage control to current control. The unit operates normally once the output current is brought back into its specified range.Input Source ImpedanceThe power module should be connected to a low ac-impedance input source. Highly inductive source impedances can affect the stability of the power module.In applications where power is supplied over long lines and output loading is high, it may be necessary to use a capacitor at the input to ensure startup.Capacitor mounted close to the power module helps ensure stability of the unit, it is recommended to use a good quality low Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR < 1.0[ at 100KHz) capacitor of a 3.3uF for the 12V input devices and a 1.5uF for the 24V and 48V devices.A good quality low ESR capacitor placed as close as practicable across the load will give the best ripple and noise performance.To reduce output ripple, it is recommended to use 3.3uF capacitors at the output.MIW1200 SeriesMIW1200 Series Thermal ConsiderationsMany conditions affect the thermal performance of the power module, such as orientation, airflow over the module and board spacing. To avoid exceeding the maximum temperature rating of the components inside the power module, the case temperature must be kept below 90°C.The derating curves are determined from measurements obtained in an experimental apparatus.Units are encapsulated in a low thermal resistance molding compound which has excellent chemical resistance and electrical properties in high humidity environment and over a wide operating temperature range.The encapsulant and outer shell of the unit have UL94V-0 ratings. The leads are golden plated for better soldering.NC: No Connection+Vin+Vin23UL94V-0:Flammability+Vin +Vin 22Common -Vout 1612.2g :Weight +Vout +Vout 14-Vout NC 11Non-Conductive Black Plastic :Case Material Common No Pin 9-Vin -Vin 3 1.25*0.8*0.4 inches-Vin -Vin 231.8*20.3*10.2 mm :Case Size Dual OutputSingle OutputPin Physical CharacteristicsPin ConnectionsConnecting Pin PatternsTop View ( 2.54 mm / 0.1 inch grids )Mechanical DataMIW1200 Series。