北师大版高中英语选修六单词

单词
1.It never _occurred____ (发生) to his parents that their son was lying.
2.At minus 130C,a living cell can be __preserved___ (保存)for a thousands years.
3.I’m not clear about the _ precise ______(准确的) meaning of the word in the passage.
4.Scientists are convinced __ the positive effect of laughter ___ physical and mental health.
5.The ______ (限制) on cigarette sales benefit people.
6.The country is in a _____(绝望的)
7.Relationa with our neighbors aren’t very _______(和谐)at the moment.
8.Beckham is widely __ acknowledged___ (承认)to be the best player in the world.、
9.In some places ,visitors are __ forbidden ____(禁止) from smoking and drinking, otherwise they will be punished.
10.He remained _consistent______(前后一致的)in his opposition to anything new.
11Lightening usually accompany______ thunder
12 At home, he hopes to create a "harmonious(和谐的) society".
13He gave me back the money he had stolen for the reason of his _____(良心)
14.She is very nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.(趋势)
15.Sometimes，body language can be misread，but many gestures and actions are u--- , which can be understood by most people in the world．
16.To my a_______, it had completely disappeared.
17. The smooth space flight, experts say, marks a big breakthrough for Chinese scientists
单选题
1 -Can you give me a ride?There seems to be no way for me to getacross the icy river.
----__________
A. Yes, that's right.
B. My pleasure
C. Never mind
D. With pleasure.
2．In 1778, Joseph Banks was elected ______ president of the Royal Society , ______ position he held for 42 years．
A．the; the B．a; a C．不填；a D．a; 不填
3. Not only ______the jewelry she ____been sold for her son’s gambling debts but also her house.
A. is；has
B. has；had
C. has；has
D. 不填；ha
4.They______on the program for almost one week before I joined them ，and now we _____on it as no good result shave come out so far.
A. had been working；are still working
B. had worked；were still working
C. have been working；have worked
D. have worked；are still working
5. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle ，___cut off，as a container to grow young plant sin .
A. of which the top
B. the top is
C. the top of which
D. with its top
6.______is it_____ has made Peter_____ he is today？
A. What；that；that
B. That；that；what
C. What；what；that
D. What；that；what
7. Several weeks had gone by ________ I realized the painting was missing.
A as
B before C. since D. when
8.Please make my excuse at tomorrow's meeting—I've got too much work _____.
A. to do to come
B. doing coming
C. to do coming
D. doing to come
9. Who would you rather ______ you repair your CD player?
A. help
B. helped
C. helping
D. to help
10.After the Shenzhou VI capsule (太空舱) touched down, two astronauts succeeded in traveling
around the earth, thus again __________ China is a global space power.
A. proving
B. to prove
C. to have proved
D. being proved
11.Do you know the man ___________ himself ___________ the disabled won the Nobel Prize
for Peace yesterday?
A. devoted; to help
B. devoted; to helping
C. devoting; to help
D. devoting; to helping
12. __________ different good manners may be in different countries, the principles of good
manners is always the same.
A. Although
B. However
C. Despite
D. No matter
13. Learning to use a computer is getting easier all the time because programs are designed to be convenient and are becoming readily _____ to computer users.
A available, B.approachable C comfortable D adaptable
14.______ Tom came back home, he began to do his housework.
A. at the moment
B. in the moment
C. The moment
D. For the moment
15.Before he went abroad ，he spent as much time as he _____ English.
A. could learning
B. learned
C. to learn
D. could learn
第二节完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution，36 came from the printed papers sold on streets．
These printed papers 37 newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them．You can only find reading materials badly 38 there—some are too strange for anyone to believe, 39 are frightening stories or something even worse．However, many of the young students are getting 40 in such poisonous reading，which costs them what they should 41 their breakfast and bring them immoral（不道德，邪恶的）ideas 42 return．Homework is 43 undone，daily games lost．
These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well．The writers，publishers and printers，44 they are，we never know，are 45 their silent money．The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem 46 once again．
Why not 47 this kind of things at school? Yes ,both teachers and parents have 48 each other for more strict control of the young readers．49 unfortunately, 50 you want to forbid it，the more they want to have a look at it．Sometimes you may even find several children 51 one paper, which has traveled from one hand to 52 ．It really 53 harm to our society．It has already formed a sort of moral pollution．The 54 teachers and parents need more powerful support．Meanwhile，the young readers need more interesting books to help them 55 these ugly papers．
36．A．it B．that C．which D．this pollution 37．A．like B．look like C．unlike D．dislike 38．A．made of B．made up C．made from D．made in 39．A．the others B．others C．the other D some others 40．A．absorbed B．used C．absorbing D．using 41．A．pay money B．pay C．pay money for D．pay for
42．A．as B．in C．for D．from 43．A．keep B．left C．delayed D．made 44．A．however B．whoever C．whichever D．wherever 45．A．making B．collecting C．gaining D．winning 46．A．to forget B．being forgetting C．being forgotten D．to have been forgotten
47．A．forbid B．to forbid C．forbidding D. fordidden 48．A．warned B．advise C．persuaded D．asked 49．A．And B．Yet C．So D．There 50．A．if B．the more C．one D．only when 51．A．reading B．share C．own D．having 52．A．the others B．some others C．another D．others 53．A．makes B．does C．has D．gets 54．A．puzzled B．disappointed C．eager D．worried
55 A．destroy B．take away C．damage D．get rid of
任务型读写
At the beginning of the twentieth century, many people thought that the American family was falling apart. A century later, we know that this was not the case. However, although the family is still alive in the United States, its size and shape were very different 100 years ago.
In the late 1800s and early 1900s, there were mainly two types of families in the United States: the extended and the nuclear. The extended family usually includes grandparents, parents, and children living under the same roof. The nuclear family consists of only parents and children.
Today there are many diff erent kinds of families. Some people live in “traditional” families, that is, a stay-home mother, a working father, and their own biological children. Others live in two-paycheck families, single-parent families, adoptive or foster, families, blended families (where men and women who were married before marry again and combine the children from previous marriages into the new families），child less families, and so on.
What caused the structure of the family to change? In the early 1900s the birthrate began to fall and the divorce rate began to rise. Women were suddenly choosing to go to college and take jobs outside the home. In the 1930s and 1940s, many families faced serious financial, or money problems during the Great Depression, when many people lost their jobs. During World War II （1939-1945)，5 million women were left alone to take care of their homes and their children. Because many men were at war, thousands of these "war widows" had to go to work outside their home.
During the next ten years, the situation changed. There were fewer divorces, and people married at a younger age and had more children than the previous generation. It was unusual for a mother to work outside the home during the years when her children were growing tip. Families began leaving cities and moving into single-family homes in the suburbs. The traditional family seemed to be returning.
In the years between 1960s and 1990s, there were many important changes in the structure of the family. From the 1960s to the early 1970s, the divorce rate doubled and the birthrate fell by half. The number of single-parent families tripled, and the number of couples living together without being married doubled again. In fact, the single-parent household, once unusual, has
replaced the "traditional" family as the typical family in the States. If we can judge from history, however, this will probably change again in the twenty-first century.
The Changes of the American Family
Main comparisons Contexts
Different___1____
There were two __2___ types of families in
the past, ___3____, the extended and the
nuclear.
Nowadays __4___types of families can be
seen than before.
Changes
in different
___5_____. In the 1900s and 1940s Many of the women had to work outside due
to the __6___of money., thus causing the fall
of __7__and the rise of divorce rate.
In the 1950s Divorce rate slided and there were more children . The families tended to be ___8___ again. In the years between 1960s and 1990s Different types of familes__9____. Traditional families are no longer the typical ones in America.
A trend worth noting
Author’s opinion on changes The present structure is ___10____; it will experience changes again in the near future.
1. kinds/ types
2. main
3. namely
4. more
5.periods
6. lack
7.
birthrate 8. fewer 9. occurred 10. temporary
（六）时态和语态
1. （2010杭州高一检测）The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ______.
A. had broken into; had been broken
B. had been broken into; stolen
C. has been broken into; stolen
D. has been broken into ; has bee broken
2. （2010杭州高一检测） To get a better view of the stage, _________________ .
A. our seats had to be changed
B. we had to change our seats
C. our seats were changed
D. our seats will be changed by us
3. （2010杭州高一检测）--- George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?
--- No, I _______. Did they have a big wedding?
A. was not invited
B. didn’t invite
C. hadn’t been invited
D. haven’t been invited
4. （2010永康高一检测）The news that an earthquake happened in Yushu ______ throughout the whole world quickly.
A. was spread
B. were spreading
C. spread
D. had been spread
5. （2010金华高一检测）Year 3 Students in our school _______ all kinds of exercises every day in the past eight months.
A. kept busy doing
B. keep busy with doing
C. were kept busy doing D have been kept busy with
6. （2010温州高一检测）Cell phones _______ by more and more teens and many new functions _______ to them nowadays.
A. are using, have added
B. is used, are adding
C. are being used, have been added
D. being used, were added
7. （2010温州高一检测）---- Can I borrow your car?
---- Sorry. My car __________ at the garage.
A. is being repaired
B. is repaired
C. will be repaired
D. has been repaired
8. （2010浙江高一检测）The subway __________in our city, and I’m sure there will be fewer traffic jams in the future.
A. is building
B. is built
C. is being built
D. will build
9. （2010临海高一检测）Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to _______ and went out.
A. put on
B. wear
C. get dressed
D. be dressing
10. （2010杭州高一检测）My brother wants to work in the factory which ____ still ______.
A. is…building
B. has… been built
C. is being…built
D. is… to be built
11. （2010浙江高一检测）---It’s noisy.
--- The office upstairs ______ , which _______ two weeks
A. will decorate , will last
B. will be decorated , will be lasted
C. is being decorated, will last
D. is decorating .is lasting
12. （2010长沙高一检测）This is the second time that I______ my mobile phone.
A. lost
B. have lost
C. was lost
D. had lost
13 （2010长沙高一检测）My new dictionary ______ . I have looked for it everywhere but I still
______ it.
A. has lost; don’t find
B. is missing ; don’t find
C. has lost; haven’t found
D. is missing ; haven’t found
14. （2010长沙高一检测）In many remote areas of the world there______ Yeti sightings in the last three years.
A. have been
B. has been
C. have had
D. were
15. （2010长沙高一检测）He _______ in the USA for years , and is going to stay there till he _______ forty .
A. had been ,would be
B. has been , will be
C. had been , was D, has been , is
16 （2010长沙高一检测）At this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic.
A. we’re going to fly
B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly
D. we’re to fly
17. （2010长沙高一检测）Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ____ _when he _______ at the party.
A. left; had arrived
B. had left; had arrived
C. had left; arrived
D. left; arrived
18. （2010长沙高一检测）The police found that the house _______ and a lot of things stolen.
A. has been broken into
B. had broken into
C. has broken into
D. had been broken into
19. （2010长春高一检测）The plane at 11:05.
A. takes off
B. took off
C. will take off
D. taking off
20. （2010长春高一检测）It __________ long before we __________ the result of the
experiment.
A. will not be; will know
B. is; will know
C. will not be; know
D. is; know
21. （2010吉安高一检测）You may not understand what they have done, because they ____ a
younger generation.
A. belong to
B. are belonged to
C. are belonging to
D. will be belonged to
针对现在有些学生的乱扔、乱吐、留长发、吸烟、喝酒、玩电游等坏习惯，你们班本周开展了一次以“同陋习告别，与文明握手(Greet Civilization)” 的主题班会，目的就是要求同学根除这些陋习,讲文明礼貌，创文明班级，建和谐校园。

你认为这是一次很有意义的班会。

请以“A successful and meaningful class meeting ”为题写一篇120词左右你作为学生代表的班会课总结发言稿，发表你的观点、看法并提出希望。

参考词汇：spit in public (乱吐), civilized（文明的）, harmonious（和谐的）, campus (校园) , get rid of/ break away from (去掉，根除)
A successful and meaningful class meeting
Dear classmates,
Good afternoon! . _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you
A possible version：
A successful and meaningful class meeting
Dear classmates,
Good afternoon！Today we have just had a class meeting. The topic of our class meeting is “Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”. I think it’s a suc cessful and meaningful class meeting.（3分）
As everybody knows, nowadays some students have bad habits. They throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public. Some students just wear long hair, some students are even addicted to smoking , drinking and playing computer games. （3分）I think they are very bad habits. As students, we should be strict with ourselves and all the students should break away from/get rid of these bad habits. (3分) I hope that all of us should be polite to others/have good manners, build our class a civilized one and make our school campus harmonious.( 3分)
In a word / All in all / Briefly, we had a successful and meaningful class meeting just now.(1分)
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】1---21 BBACD CACCC CBDAD BCDACA
【重点解析】
1【解析】选B。

句意：警方发现房子被破门而入而且丢了不少东西。

根据found可知从句应该用过去完成时，又因为house是break into、things 是steal的宾语，因此用被动语态，stolen前面省略了had been。

8【解析】选C。

句意：我们城市正在建地铁，因此我认为将来交通拥堵的状况会得到改善。

由于the Subway是build的宾语，因此无论用什么时态句子都应该用被动语态，又因为此处不可能用一般现在时，因此选C。

11【解析】选C。

句意：楼上的办公室正在装修，而且要持续两周。

由noisy可知，办公室正在装修，因此用现在进行时，又因为office是decorate的宾语，因此此处用现在进行时的被动语态；last“持续”是不及物动词。

12【解析】选B。

句意：这是我第二次掉手机了。

This is/was the first/second/last time that后面接完成时的从句，意思是“某人第几次做某事”，如果主句是过去时则从句用过去完成时。

19【解析】选D。

句意：飞机将在11：05起飞。

飞机按照既定的时间表起飞，不以乘客的主观意志而转移，因此要用一般现在时。

另外，指人们的话语里充满了激动。