英语图表题作文写作汇编

图表题
图表题的写作逻辑结构：
Paragraph I:（1）概括描述图表：趋势描写；
（2）具体描述图表：必要数据支
持（细节性）。

Paragraph II:（1）提出自己理由和观点（本段
主题句）；
（2）细节性分论点（主要是原
因，用于支持自己的观点，至少
两点）。

Paragraph III:（1）预测未来和提出解决方法；
（2）总结全文和表达作者自己
观点
实例 1 【标题】Changes in People’s Diet
Directions: Write a three-paragraph composition to:
1. State the changes in people’s diet in the past
five years.
2. Give possible reasons for the changes.
3. Draw your own conclusion.
You should quote as few figures as possible.
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
Grain 44%
44% 43% 42% 42%
Meat 19%
21% 23%
23% 22%
Fruit & vegetable 23%
25%
22%
21%
22%
Milk 12% 12% 13% 14% 14%
Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 【短文】Changes in People’s Diet
As can be seen from the table, the past five years has witnessed dramatic changes in people’s diet. Grain, as the staple food of most
Chinese, is now playing a less important role in their diet, while the consumption of high quality food such as meat, milk and fruit has greatly increased.
There are two factors leading to the change. For one thing, people now enjoy a higher standard of living. In the old days few families could afford meat and milk every day, which often meant a big chunk of the family income. But now people have enough money to taste a rich verity of foods. For another, people of today attach more attention to nutrition. They are not merely content to fill the stomach. They are seeking the most reasonable diet which will do good to their health.
In a word, with people’s standard of living getting higher and higher, changes in their diet will be more obvious and greater.
实例 2 2002年6月考题
Topic: Student Use of Computers (at least 150 words)
1、上图所示为1990、1995、2000年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化；
2、请说明发生这些变化的原因（可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明）；
3、你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。

As is shown by the bar graph（条线图）, the average number of hours a student in a certain university spends on the computer per week increased dramatically over the period from 1990 to 2000. In 1990, it was less than two hours while in 1995, it hit / reach four hours. And in 2000, the number soared to（飞速上
升）nearly twenty hours, which is over ten times than that of 1990.
Obviously computers are becoming increasingly popular for males and for females.
A multitude of factors could account for the rise. In the first place, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. Also, the rapid development of the internet enlarges our demands for using computers. We can easily contact friends in remote places through the internet. In the second place, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enable more students to purchase them.
However, there still exist some problems, such as, poor quality, out-of-date designs and so on. And how to balance the time between using computers and studying is also a serious problem. Anyhow, we will benefit a lot from computers as long as we use them properly.
图表题的套用段落：
It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graph/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). M ost important of all, …(第三个原因).
From the above discussions, we have enough reasons to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken适用于不太好的变化趋势).
Homework: （第六次作业）
Direction:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Cell Phones .You should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1. 描述上图所示的手机用户数的变化情况
2. 出现这种情况的原因
3. 对此现象作出评价。