Lesson 4.An exciting trip
新概念英语第2册单词Lesson4：An exciting trip
新概念英语第2册单词Lesson4：An exciting trip exciting [k'satng] adj.令人兴奋的
【单词扩充】excited激动的
【单词搭配】exciting news令人激动的消息
【单词例句】
A：Our team won the match last night.
A：我们队赢下了昨天那场比赛。
B：That's exciting news.
B：这真是个令人兴奋的消息。
receive [r'siv] 接受，收到
firm [fm] 商行，公司
different ['df()r()nt] adj.不同的
【单词扩充】diverse不同的
【单词搭配】be different from 与……不同
【单词例句】
A：I'm almost sure that information was filed.
A：我几乎能够肯定，那份资料已经存档。
B：Would you like me to check again under a different heading? B：让我在别的标题下再查一查，好吗？
centre ['sent]n. 中心的
【单词扩充】 middle中间
【单词搭配】in the centre of在……中心
【单词例句】
A：I don't know how to use it.
A：我不知道它怎么用。
B：You can make a phone call to the centre for users. B：你能够给用户中心打电话。
abroad ['brd] adv. 在国外。
新概念英语第二册笔记：Lesson 4 An Exciting trip
Lesson 4 An Exciting tripexciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj. (感到)兴奋的excite v. 令……兴奋（人作宾语）eg. The news excited us. (过去时) 这个消息令我们兴奋。
eg. I have never been to Australia. 我曾未去过澳大利亚。
It must be an exciting trip. 那一定是激动人心的旅行。
eg. He is finding this trip very exciting. 他发现旅途非常的令人兴奋。
（very exciting 宾语补足语）eg. We are excited at the news. 我们对消息感到兴奋。
eg. The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting first date with her “Mr.Right.”那个兴奋的女孩，期待着她和白马王子的第一次约会。
date 指男女之间的私人约会。
The excited children were expecting Christmas presents.那个兴奋的孩子正在期待圣诞节礼物。
类似的词：disappointing 令人失望的； disappointed 感到失望的；moving 令人感动的； moved 感到感动的；touching 令人感动的； touched 感到感动的；embarrassing 令人尴尬的； embrassed 感到尴尬的；surprising 令人惊讶的； surprised 感到惊讶的；shocking 令人震惊的； shocked 感到震惊的；satisfying 令人满意的； satisfied 感到满意的；receive v. 收到reeive sth from sb. 从……收到……；receive a letter 收到一封信；receive a present 收到一份礼物；receive a phone call 接到一个电话；receive good education 受到良好的教育；eg. You will receive a warm welcome whenever you come to my home. 无论你们什么时候来我们家，你都将受到热烈欢迎。
新概念2 Lesson4 An exciting trip
He has just bought an Australian car and has
同位语 from 既可以加时间 又可以加地点
Alice springs, a small town in the centre of go the Perth by air
He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he wi My brother has never been abroad before, so
★abroad ★firm
adv. 在国外 副词，直接和动词连用 go abroad/live abroad/study abroad/be abroad n.公司 company 更口语化 corporation 公司，法人，团体 group 集团公司 firm adj. 牢固的，坚实的,坚决的 The leg of that chair is not very firm. as firm as rock. 坚如磐石
believe/see/hear/know/understand/think/f eel/show/sound/like/care/love/desire等
现在完成时
构成： have/has+动词的过去分词
注意：动词的不规则变化，过去分词 go-went-gone drive-drove-driven sleep-slept-slept do-did-done
★different
adj. 不同的 反义词-
same (Br) A is different from B. (Br) A is different to B. Everyone is different from others. (Am) A is different from B. (Am) A is different than B. You look different than before.
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 - 课文讲解
6. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.
b. Yet
“已经” ; 用于疑问句，常放在句末。
c. Yet “仍然，还” ; 用于否定句，常放在句末。
在使用非延续动词时：应注意以下四点 1. 非延续动词不能与for 引导的表示一段的时间状语连用。 2. 非延续动词不能与how long 引导的疑问句连用。 3. 非延续性动词不用于进行时态，若是进行时态形式应译成将来时态的意思。 4. 非延续性动词与until引导的时间状语从句连用时，只能用于否定形式，不能用于肯定
2. He is in Australia.
3. He has been there for six months. have/has been to 意思是：“到过，去过...”，
表示曾经到过某地，但现在人已经不在那儿。
have / has gone to 意思是：“去了...”, 表示已经去了某地，现在人可能在去的途中或 已经到达。
centre /'sen tə/ n. 中心 In the centre of +地点 在...中心
abroad /ə 'brɔ:d/ adv. 在国外 • go abroad 去国外 • live abroad 国外定居 • study abroad 国外学习
二、课文 1. I have just received a letter from my
新概念英语第二册 lesson 4 笔记和答案
新概念英语第二册 lesson 4 An exciting trip Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行课文内容：I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.Notes on the text 课文注释1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
关于动词的现在完成时，可以参看第1册第83至87课。
2 a great number of…, 许多…，用于修饰复数可数名词。
3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。
参考译文我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，他正在澳大利亚。
他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
蒂姆是个工程师，正在为一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。
他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。
新概念二Lesson 4 An exciting trip课件
2. 否定式
• 现在完成时的否定式就是在has/have后加 not，have not可缩写为haven’t，has not可 缩写为hasn’t。 • I haven’t found my lost cat. • 我还没有找到我丢失的猫。 • She hasn’t finished her homework yet. 她还 没有完成她的家庭作业。
My plan/idea is different from yours. （2）各种各样的，不同的： Eg：He has visited many different places in China. 他去过中国的不少地方。
adv. differently, n. difference
centre n.中心，中央 （美式center）
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行
Байду номын сангаас
Vocabulary
exciting adj.令人兴奋的, 振奋人心的
Eg：这是多么令人兴奋的消息！ What exciting news this is!
exciting a.令人兴奋的, 使人激动的（主语是 物） Eg：This news is very exciting . excited a.（自己）感到兴奋的（主语是人） Eg：We are very excited about this news.
辨析： receive, accept, take这三个词都有“ 接受”的意思。
• receive（客观情况）只表示被动地接受 • accept（主观情况）总表示主动而且高兴地接 受 • take 则是主动的“拿”、“取”也可以作收到 take the exam take advice Eg：She received his present, but she didn’t accept it.
新概念英语第二册lesson-4-An-exciting-trip
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行课文内容：I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia。
He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer。
He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs，a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin From there，he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting。
Notes on the text 课文注释1 He has been there for six months。
他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
关于动词的现在完成时，可以参看第1册第83至87课.2 a great number of…, 许多…，用于修饰复数可数名词。
3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。
本文参考译文我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信,他正在澳大利亚。
他在那儿已经住了6个月了.蒂姆是个工程师,正在为一家大公司工作,并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了.他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯.他不久还将到达尔文去，从那里，他再飞往珀斯.我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此,他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
新概念英语(lesson-4-An-exciting-trip)(共28张PPT)
• … and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.
a number of + 可数名词复数
a large number of a great number of a small number of
first date with her “Mr. Right”.
(3) adj. -ing 令人......
-ed 感到......
interesting
interested 有趣的
relaxing
relaxed
放松的
moving
moved
感动的
touching
touched
感动的
surprising
firm n. 商行，公司
abroad adv. 在国外
1.exciting adj. 令人兴奋的
(1) excite v. 另......兴奋
excite sb. 让某人兴奋
(2) excited adj. 感到兴奋的 be excited at sth. 对...感到兴奋
e.g. The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting
• I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.
Tim用来解释brother的名字
同位语 ——对前面一个名词进行进一步的
解释和说明
My boss, Mr. Williams, will meet me in the afternoon.
I’d like you to meet my friend, James.
Lesson 4 An exciting trip
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行Phrases 词组1 an exciting trip 一次激动人心的旅行excite vt. 使...激动的exciting adj. 令人激动的excited adj. 感到激动的2 find this trip exciting 发现这次旅行令人激动的3 have just done 刚刚做4 receive a letter from sb. = get a letter from sb. = hear from sb. 收到某人的来信5 in Australia 在澳大利亚6 have been to sp. 已经去过某地have been there 已经去过那里7 for six months 六个月提问用How long 多长时间8 an engineer 一名工程师9 work for a big firm 为一家大公司工作10 have already done 已经做11 visit a great number of different places 参观很多不同的地方12 a great number of + n.[C](pl.) = many + n.[C](pl.) 很多13 buy an Australian car 买了一辆澳大利亚的汽车14 have gone to sp. 已经去了某地have been to sp. 已经去了某地have been in sp. for + 时间段在某地待了...时间15 a small town 一个小镇16 in the centre of Australia 在澳大利亚中部17 fly to sp. = go to sp. by plane/air = take a plane to sp. 飞往某地；乘飞机去某地18 have never been abroad before 之前从未出过国Lesson 4 Translation 翻译1 我们觉得英语课非常有趣。
新概念二备课资料Lesson4Anexcitingtrip
Lesson 4 An exciting trip【New words and expressions】★exciting adj. 令人兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的；excited adj. 兴奋的Life is an exciting experience. 生活是一次令人兴奋的经历。
The news exciting.I am excited.excite v. 激动（这类动词的宾语一定是人，让后面的人感到……）The news excited me.Harry Potter excites children throughout the world. 《哈利•波特》让全世界的孩子们兴奋不已。
→excitement n. 精彩Life is full of excitement. 生活处处皆精彩。
（-ed: 自己感到 / -ing:令人感到）interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的；interested adj. 感到有意思的interest v. 对……感兴趣interesting book =The book is interesting.=The book interests me. 那本书让我感到很有趣★receive v. 接受, 收到① vt. 接到，收到，得到When did you receive that letter?to receive signals / mail / email 收到信号/邮件/电子邮件to receive good education / insults 受到良好教育/辱骂He received his Ph. D degree in engineering last year. 去年，他拿到了他的工程学博士学位。
② vt. 招待，接待You need a large room if you are going to receive so many guests.receive是“收到”，指的是一个被动的动作，主观上接受与否不清楚。
Lesson 4 An exciting trip(激动人心的旅行)
receive v. 收到
• • • • 【易混词】receive收到,接收 & accept 接受 昨天我收到了一封他的来信。 Yesterday I received a letter from him. 在圣诞节，每个孩子都会收到来自圣诞老人 (Father Christmas)的礼物。 • On Christmas Day, each child will receive gifts from Father Christmas. • 我们希望你收到了我们的支票并接受我们的 邀请。 • We hope that you received our cheque and can accept our invitation.
has/have been to VS has/have gone to
• has/have been to: 去过某处，现在已经回来 • has/have gone to: 去过某处，现在还没回来 • • • • 你曾去过香港吗？ Have you ever been to Hong Kong? Mary 去了澳洲旅游，下周才能回来。 Mary has gone to Australia for a trip and she can’t go back until next week.
将以下过去时变成完成时， 注意非延续性动词动词的变化
• 例句：I left this school 8 years ago. • I have be away from this school for 8 years. • The bus left 15 minutes ago. • The bus has been away for 15 minutes. • He borrowed my book 2 days ago. • He has kept my book for 2 days. • The film began half an hour ago. • The film has been on for half an hour.
lesson4 An exciting trip
3. 一般疑问句： Have/has提前+主语+过去分 词+其他
4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 1.I have finished my homework just now. ----- What have you done just now?
2. She has been in Shanghai for 2 years. -----Where has she been for 2 years.
肯定句：主语+have/has +过去分词 否定句：主语+have/has + not+过去分词
现在完成时的用法
现在完成时的句型
1. 肯定句：主语+have/has +过去分词 1. I have lost my wallet. 2. Mary has been ill for three days. 3. We have had four texts this semester. 2. 否定句：主语+have/has + not+过去分词 1. I have not seen the film. 2. She hasn’t changed her idea. 3. My parent's haven’t come back.
Welcome English class:
Lesson4 An exciting trip
Warming up
New words
的
1. exciting, adj,令人兴奋的
excited, adj, 感到兴奋的（修饰人） excite, v, 令……兴奋（人做宾语）
Eg：1. The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting first date with her “Mr. Right”. 2. The interesting story excites him very much. Attention: --ed结尾的形容词——自己感到（人）…… --ing结尾的形容词——令人感到（物）……
新概念2lesson4anexcitingtrip激动人心的旅行
(2) 表示从过去一直持续到现在，并可能继续持续下去的动作或
状态，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。
so far 迄今为止
up till/to now 到目前为止
4. buy v. 买 (bought - bought)
(1) sell - sold - sold 售卖 bring - brought - brought 带来
(2) have gone to 去了某地（未回） have been to 去过某地（已回） e.g. He has gone to Canada, and he has been there a great number of times.
我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，他正在澳大利亚。他在那儿已经住了 6个月了。蒂姆是个工程师，正在为一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳 大利亚不少地方了。他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚 中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。他不久还将到达尔文去，从那里，他再飞 往珀斯。我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
distant adj. 遥远的
distance n. 距离.
5. centre n. 中心，中央 （美语写作center）
shopping centre 购物中心 training centre 培训中心 service centre 服务中心 the centre of attention 瞩目的焦点 left, right and centre = here and there 处处，到处 e.g. Beijing is the centre of politics, economics and
(完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson-4(含课文、练习)
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exciting.我刚刚收到弟弟的来信，提姆。
他在澳大利亚。
他有六个月了。
提姆是一个工程师。
他是一家大公司工作，他已经访问了许多不同的地方在澳大利亚。
他刚买了一辆汽车和澳大利亚已经向爱丽丝斯普林斯，一个小镇的中心，澳大利亚。
他将很快访问达尔文。
从那里，他再飞往珀斯。
我兄弟从来没有出过国，因此他觉得这次旅行非常激动。
Notes on the text 课文注释1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
关于动词的现在完成时。
2 a great number of…, 许多…，用于修饰复数可数名词。
3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。
新概念Lesson 4 An exciting trip
difference n. 不同
•
It doesn‟t make any difference to me. 对 我来说没什么不同. This picture is different from that one. 这副图和那幅图不同. 同: various 反: same
• a small town in the center of Australia. center 中心 n. middle point; the center of a circle; in the middle of • The middle of the target
• Have you ever been to China before? • 你以前来过中国吗?
• • • • • • •
Have you ever been to ____(植物园)? Botanical Garden Have you ever been to ____(故宫)? Imperial Palace Have you ever been to ____(怪坡)? Peculiar Slope Have you ever been to ____(彩电塔)? Color TV Tower
• I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and he has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the center of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
新概念英语第册二Lesson4——an exciting trip课件
Pronunciation
• exciting • receive • firm • different • centre • abroad
[ɪk'saɪtɪŋ] [rɪ'siːv] [fɜːm] ['dɪfərənt] ['sentə] [ə'brɔːd]
adj. v. n. adj. n. adv.
正在一家大公司工作。
He is working for a big firm.
并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。 and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. 他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车。
He has just bought an Australian car
work on (Book I-L87) 从事于....../继续工作......
用receive, hear或take填空
1. I have just _r_e_c_e_i_v_e_d_ a letter from my brother. 2. Please ___t_a_k_e___ this book to your sister. 3. I have just ___h_e_a_r_d__ from my brother. 4. We ____t_o_o_k___ our books with us yesterday.
in the middle 是指在小范围的中间 e.g. There is a teacher in the middle of the classroom.
7. abroad
adv.在国外
go abroad 出国
新概念二Lesson 4 An Exciting Trip最全知识点总结
Lesson4An Exciting Trip★Warm up1、现在完成时和现在进行时2、同位语的用法★Listening1.How long has Tim been in Australia?2.What does he do in Australia?3.Has he already visited many places or not?4.Why is Tim finding this trip exciting?★Vocabulary●exciting[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]adj.令人兴奋的【记忆】exciting=excite(使......兴奋)+ing(adj.&n.后缀)→令人兴奋的【拓展】excite v.使......兴奋excited adj.感到兴奋的（修饰人）exciting adj.令人兴奋的（修饰物）excitedly adv.兴奋地、激动地excitement n.兴奋、激动、令人兴奋的事exciter n.刺激者、激励者、刺激物、兴奋剂【拓展】动词→形容词interest v.使...感兴趣adj.interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的surprise v.使...惊讶adj.surprised感到惊讶、吃惊的；surprising令人惊讶的trouble v.使...烦恼adj.troubled感到焦虑的、担忧的；troubling令人不安的;令人烦恼的satisfy v.使...满意adj.satisfied感到满意的、满足的；satisfying令人满意的，令人满足的bore v.使...厌烦adj.bored感到无聊的、烦人的；boring令人厌烦的、无聊的confuse使...困扰adj.confused感到糊涂的；confusing令人困惑的tire v.使...疲倦adj.tired感到疲倦的、困倦的；tiring令人疲倦的、累人的embarrass v.使....难堪adj.embarrassed感到尴尬的；embarrassing令人尴尬的scare v.使...惊吓adj.scared感到恐惧的、惊恐的；scaring令人害怕的worry v.使...担心adj.worried感到苦恼的、担心的；worrying令人担心的●receive[rɪˈsi:v]v.接受、收到receives(三单)；receiving(现在分词)；received(过去式/分词)【记忆】receive=re回+ceive取→收到[回信]【拓展】recipient n.接受者,感受者,容器receiver n.接受者、收款员、接收器receivership n.破产管理、破产清算【搭配】receive into接受,接纳receive sth from...从......收到某物receive a gift收到礼物receive an email收到邮件receive attention得到关注receive education接受教育⑴vt.接到、收到、得到She went to New York to receive the award in person.她亲自前往纽约领奖。
新概念 第二册 Lesson 4 An exciting trip (自带课文视频和听力)
3. He has been there for six months.
have been there 表示___待__在__那__里__
4. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.
5. centre adj. 中心 = __c_e_n_t_e_r_ (AmE)
词组：购物中心 _s_h_o_p_p__in_g__c_e_n__te__r_
翻译：人民广场在上海市中心。 P__e_o_p_l_e_’_s_S_q_u__a_r_e_i_s_i_n__th__e_c_e_n__te__r _o_f S__h_a_n_g_h__a_i.___
词组：work for __为__…__…__工__作______ work in ___在__某__地__工__作_____ work as ___表__示__职__业_______
He worked _f_o_r_/__in__ a middle school. He worked ___a__s___ a teacher in a middle school.
6. abroad adv. 在国外
词组：出国留学 _s_t_u_d_y__a_b_r_o_a_d_____ 出国旅行 _t_r_a_v_e_l_a_b_r_o_a__d____
形近词：go aboard ___上_船__；__上__飞__机_____
Reading comprehension
翻译： 我们刚刚寄掉这些明信片。 _W__e__h_a_v_e__ju__s_t _s_e_n_t_t_h_e__s_e_p__o_s_tc_a__rd__s.__ 他已经把所有词典都借给你了。 _H_e__h_a_s__a_lr_e_a_d_y__l_e_n_t_a_l_l_h_i_s_d__ic_t_io__n_a_r_ie_s__t_o__y_o_u. 我之前从未见过你。 _I_h_a__v_e_n__e_v_e_r_s_e_e_n__y_o__u_b__e_fo__re__. _
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4.He will soon vis it Darwin . soon 时间快 fast 速度快 quick 动作快
5.From ther e he will fly to Perth. fly to sw. = go to sw by plane
6…., so he is finding this trip very exciting. 1) find -found -found find out 指出，查明，弄清 2)find this trip exciting 动 + 宾 + 宾补 find it hard/difficult to do find sb sth=find sth for sb
Questions : How long has Tim been in Australia ? Why is Tim finding the trip exciting ?
1.I have just received a letter from my brother,Tim . 1) receive a letter from sb =have a letter from sb = hear from sb 2) 同位语 一个名词或短语与另一个名词或短语并 列，并起解释说明作用。
澳大利亚的国旗
澳大利亚地图
澳大利亚国徽
澳大利亚国鸟：琴鸟
澳大利亚国花：金合欢
澳大利亚的首都：堪培拉 大洋洲的“花园城市”
听力训练 1.What has the writer just received from his brother, Tim? 2.How long has he been in Au stralia? 3.Has Tim been abroad before or n ot? 4.Where is he now?
3. firm n. 公司 company 4. different adj. 不同的. be different from 与…..不同 difference n.区别，差异 tell the difference between A and B differ v. differ A from B 5. centre n.中心 in the centre of 6. abroad adv.在国外，地点副词
homework
听力二十分钟并跟读 L4 将第四课课文默写一遍。 将前1~4课谚语写一遍 L4知识点6个： receive 与 accept 区分;different/difference/differ 的用法;收到某人的来信的三种表达方式; 修饰名词的单词及短语;have /has been to 与hav e /has gone to 及have / has been in 的区分; find/look for /find out区分
what have we learned last week? 1 毁坏的辨析 2 friendly的用法 3 本课出现的双宾语 4 决定做某事 （三种） 5 visit的用法 6 关于think的三个短语 7 pass与past的区别 8 关于花费的短语 课文背诵与默写
Lesson 4
An exciting trip
3. He has just bought
an Australian car an d has gone to Alice Springs ,… have gone to 去了某地 还没有回来 have been to
曾经去过某"unit9" have been in +地点 在某地呆了多长时 间
ex ci ting re ceive firm di ffe rent cen tre a broad
adj 令人兴奋的 v 接受，收到 n 商行，公司 adj 不同的 n 中心 adv 在国外
1. exciting adj.令人兴奋的 excited adj.感到兴奋的，激动的 -ing 令人感到… -ed 自己感到… excite v. excite sb.让人感到兴奋 excitement n.兴奋 ment~ 2. receive v. 接收，收到 （客观） e.g：I received a letter from him.(同义句） accept 接受 （主观 ） e.g：I accept his gift. e.g. This morning I ___ a bunch of flowers from a boy, but I didn’t_____ it
五种简单的句子结构： 1 主语+谓语 2 主语+谓语+宾语 3 主语+系+表语 4 主语+谓语+直宾+间宾 5 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
Grammar
1 现在完成时由“have/has+过去分词”构成，
主要有两个含义 ①表示动作发生在过去，但与现在的情况有联 系，有时无时间状语，有时和一些表示不确定 的过去时间状语连用，如：never，just，yet， already，ever,before等 ②表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并 还可能继续延续下去的动作，用于延续性动词 ，且句中常带有表示一段时间的时间状语，如 ：since，for two months, so可数名词复数 a great number of a great many many a few/ few 修饰不可数名词 a great deal of an amount of a little/little much a bit of 既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词 a lot of /lots of/ some/ plenty of
2.He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Au stralia . 1) work for a factory 在…上班/任职，强调 work e.g. I am working for a school. work in 强调地点