英语二第二阶段复习题
大学英语二复习题及答案
大学英语二复习题及答案一、词汇与语法1. Choose the best word to complete the sentence.- The _______ of the old building was damaged by the heavy rain.A) structureB) foundationC) exteriorD) interiorAnswer: B) foundation2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given words.- The _______ of the project depends on the _______ of the budget.(implement, accuracy)Answer: implementation; accuracy3. Rewrite the sentence using the passive voice.- The committee will review the proposal next week.- The proposal will be reviewed by the committee next week.二、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Students from all over the world can now access a wide rangeof courses without the need to attend a physical classroom. This trend has not only made education more accessible butalso more flexible.Questions:1. What has been the impact of online learning on education?- It has made education more accessible and flexible.2. What is one of the benefits of online learning mentionedin the passage?- Students can access a wide range of courses without attending a physical classroom.三、完形填空Read the following passage and choose the best word to complete each blank.In the digital age, privacy has become a major concern. With the ubiquity of smartphones and social media, people's personal information is constantly being collected and analyzed. This has led to a growing awareness of the importance of protecting one's privacy.A) primaryB) omnipresenceC) persistentlyD) escalatingAnswer:- Blank 1: B) ubiquity- Blank 2: C) persistently- Blank 3: D) escalating四、翻译Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.2. It is essential to maintain a balance between work and leisure.Answer:1. 技术的快速发展给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。
全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料
Unit 2ValuesPair Work1. What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization. A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2. What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity. Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3. How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, "I have more than some people, but not as much as others." This means that he was neither poor nor rich.4. Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5. Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Give facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's. He’s economically he is poor. He lives in a small basement apartment. He doesn't even havea color TV. He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6. Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor. This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7. In what situation does the writer feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8. What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And what happened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside. But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9. How ought one to understand such "a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities"? It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10. Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society? Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11. Why does the writer say "December is the time of year I feel wealthiest"?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12. How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that.●Vocabulary1、Prof. Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too abrupt .Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
全国自考英语二试题和答案
全国自考英语二试题和答案在全国范围内进行自学考试是大量学生提升学历和进一步发展自己的重要途径之一。
而英语作为全球通用的语言，也是自考中必不可少的一门科目。
本文将提供一份全国自考英语二试题和答案，供自考学生参考和复习使用。
第一部分：听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C 10. B11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C第四部分：写作（共1题，共60分）考生根据以下提纲，完成一篇不少于120个单词的作文。
题目：城市交通拥堵问题提纲：1. 描述城市交通拥堵的现象和严重性；2. 分析造成城市交通拥堵的原因；3. 提出解决城市交通拥堵问题的建议；4. 总结全文。
范文：City Traffic Congestion ProblemIn recent years, traffic congestion in cities has become a serious and widespread issue. This problem has a significant impact on people's daily lives and the overall development of the city. In this essay, we will explore the causes of the problem and provide some suggestions to address it.There are several factors contributing to city traffic congestion. Firstly, the rapid increase in the number of private vehicles is a major cause. With improving living standards, more and more families can afford to buy cars, which has led to an overwhelming number of vehicles on the road. Secondly, inadequate urban planning and the lack of effective transportation systems have also contributed to traffic congestion. Many cities suffer from poorroad design and insufficient public transportation options, making it difficult for people to choose alternatives to driving.To solve the city traffic congestion problem, several measures can be taken. Firstly, governments should invest in the development of public transportation systems. By improving the quality and coverage of buses, subways, and light rails, more people will be encouraged to use public transportation, reducing the number of private vehicles on the road. Secondly, carpooling and ride-sharing services should be promoted. By sharing rides, the number of vehicles and traffic volume can be reduced. Additionally, implementing traffic control measures such as congestion charging and strict parking regulations can help discourage unnecessary driving and alleviate congestion.In conclusion, the city traffic congestion problem is a complex issue caused by various factors. However, with effective measures such as improving public transportation and promoting carpooling, this problem can be addressed. It is important for both governments and individuals to work together to create a more efficient and sustainable urban transportation system.以上就是本文对全国自考英语二试题和答案的介绍。
自考《英语二》高等教育自学考试2024年复习试题与参考答案
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）First Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In today’s rapidly evolving world, technology is playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives. One area where this is particularly evident is education. Traditional classroom learning is being complemented by digital tools that allow for personalized learning experiences. Online courses, educational software, and mobile applications are changing the way students learn and teachers teach.Technology has made it possible for students to access educational resources from anywhere at any time, provided they have an internet connection. This flexibility has opened up opportunities for those who might not otherwise be able to attend traditional schools due to geographic or financial constraints. However, while technology offers many benefits, it also poses challenges. Not all students have equal access to these technological resources, which can lead to disparities in educational outcomes. Furthermore, the reliance on technology raises questions about the skills that students will need in the future, as well as the roles of educators in guiding them.Despite these challenges, the integration of technology into education continues to grow. As we move forward, it will be essential to ensure equitable access to technology and to prepare students for a future where digital literacy is as crucial as traditional academic skills.Questions:1、The passage states that technology plays a minor role in education.Answer: False2、According to the text, online courses are one example of how technology complements traditional learning.Answer: True3、Technology has made education less accessible to people with financial limitations.Answer: False4、The passage suggests that the use of technology in education does not create any disparities.Answer: False5、Educators will need to adapt their roles to include guiding students in developing digital literacy.Answer: True第二题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below it.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and accessinformation. It has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, offering convenience and efficiency like never before. However, along with its benefits, the internet also brings challenges and risks.1、The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answer the following questions based on the passage:1、（T/F）The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、（T/F）The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、（T/F）The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、（T/F）The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、（T/F）The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answers:1、True2、True3、True4、True5、True二、阅读理解（共10分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has been a vital part of human civilization since ancient times. It is a means of acquiring knowledge, understanding different perspectives, and expanding our horizons. In today’s fas t-paced world, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the significance of reading as a habit cannot be overstated.Books have the power to transport us to faraway lands, introduce us to fascinating characters, and spark imaginations. They can evoke emotions that range from joy and laughter to sadness and contemplation. Moreover, reading regularly can improve cognitive abilities, enhance vocabulary, and foster empathy.In an era where technology dominates our lives, it is easy to overlook the benefits of traditional reading. However, research has shown that digital distractions can hinder deep thinking and concentration. On the contrary, reading physical books or even e-books without distractions can significantly improve focus and comprehension.Beyond personal growth, reading is also a crucial skill for academic and professional success. It is a fundamental requirement for many educationalprograms and job positions. Students who read regularly perform better academically and develop critical thinking skills that are highly valued in today’s workforce.Furthermore, reading promotes lifelong learning. It encourages us to seek answers, question assumptions, and stay curious. As we grow older, our interests may evolve, but the joy of discovering new ideas through reading remains constant.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of the passage?A) To criticize the use of technology in education.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.C) To argue against the availability of information online.D) To describe the history of reading in human civilization.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading regularly?A) Improved cognitive abilities.B) Increased focus and concentration.C) Enhanced physical fitness.D) Fostered empathy.3.According to the passage, why might digital distractions hinder deep thinking and concentration?A) Because they provide too much information at once.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.C) Because they are not as effective as traditional reading methods.D) Because they are not suitable for academic or professional success.4.What is the importance of reading for academic and professional success?A) It is not essential but helpful.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.C) It is only important for students, not professionals.D) It is not relevant in today’s technological world.5.What does the passage suggest about the joy of reading?A) It decreases as we grow older.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.C) It is only present in physical books, not e-books.D) It is limited to certain types of books or genres.Answers:1.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.2.C) Enhanced physical fitness.3.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.4.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.5.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）First Question: Summarize the Main Idea and Complete the SentencesRead the following passage carefully and then summarize its main idea. After that, complete each of the sentences (1-5) below according to the information given in the passage. Write no more than 8 words for each blank.Passage:In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards online learning as an alternative or complement to traditional classroom-based education. Online learning offers unprecedented flexibility and accessibility, allowing students from all walks of life to pursue further education without being physically present at educational institutions. However, this new mode of education also presents unique challenges. For one, it requires a high level of self-discipline and time management skills from learners. Additionally, the lack of face-to-face interaction can sometimes lead to feelings of isolation among students. Despite these drawbacks, many educators believe that online learning is here to stay and will continue to evolve, offering increasingly sophisticated tools and resources to enhance the learning experience.Questions:1、The passage mainly discusses ________.Answer: The rise of online learning and its implications.2、One advantage of online learning is ________.Answer: Flexibility and accessibility.3、Online learning requires students to have ________.Answer: Self-discipline and time management skills.4、A disadvantage of online learning might be ________.Answer: Feelings of isolation due to lack of face-to-face interaction.5、According to the passage, the future of online learning is expected to ________.Answer: Evolve with better tools and resources.第二题Reading Content:In this fast-paced modern world, continuous learning and personal development have become crucial. Higher education self-study examination, also known as self-study examination, has emerged as a popular and effective way for individuals to advance their education and career. This type of examination allows students to study independently and take exams at their own pace, providing flexibility and convenience. The English Second level self-study examination is specifically designed for those who wish to improve their English proficiency through self-study.1.The main idea of the paragraph is that:A) Self-study examination is a traditional method of learning.B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.C) English proficiency is not a priority in modern education.D) The paragraph is about the history of self-study examinations.Answer: B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.2.According to the paragraph, self-study examination:A) Is only available for students who attend regular classes.B) Requires students to follow a strict schedule.C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.D) Is less effective than traditional classroom learning.Answer: C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.3.The paragraph mentions that the English Second level self-study examination:A) Is designed for students who are already proficient in English.B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.C) Is more difficult than regular English courses.D) Is only offered in certain countries.Answer: B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.4.The author implies that:A) Self-study examination is not as popular as traditional education.B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.C) Self-study examination is not as effective as classroom learning.D) Self-study examination is not suitable for everyone.Answer: B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.5.The paragraph suggests that:A) Higher education self-study examination is a recent development.B) Self-study examination is becoming less popular.C) The English Second level self-study examination is the most difficult.D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.Answer: D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.四、填空补文（共10分）Reading Passage:In many countries around the world, higher education is seen not only as a personal investment but also as a public good. Universities and colleges serve as centers of learning, innovation, and cultural exchange. However, access to higher education is often limited by financial constraints. To address this issue, some governments provide (1)_______aid to students in the form of grants and loans. Additionally, universities themselves may offer scholarships based on academic merit or (2) _______. Despite these efforts, disparities in access remain, particularly between urban and rural areas, and among different socio-economic groups. Some argue that technology, especially online learning platforms, can play a crucial role in (3)_______the gap and providing more inclusive access to higher education. Yet, there are concerns about the quality and (4)_______of online education compared to traditional classroom settings. Therefore, it is essential to find a balanced approach that leverages technology while maintaining educational standards and (5) _______.Questions:(1)The government provides_______aid to students.A)financialB)emotionalC)physicalD)technical(2)Scholarships may be offered based on academic merit or _______.A)athletic abilityB)family connectionsC)musical talentD)political influence(3)Technology can help in_______the gap in education access.A)increasingB)wideningC)bridgingD)deepening(4)Concerns are raised about the quality and_______of online education.A)costB)durationC)effectivenessD)popularity(5)A balanced approach should maintain educational standards and _______.A)affordabilityB)entertainmentC)traditionD)accessibilityAnswers:1.A) financial2.A) athletic ability3.C) bridging4.C) effectiveness5.D) accessibility五、填词补文（共15分）第一题阅读以下文章，然后根据文章内容选择合适的词填入空格中。
大学英语二阶段测试题及答案123
《大学英语（二）》第一阶段测试题一、交际英语1、May I use your dictionary?.A：Yes, here you are B：No, you won't C：Never mind D：Sorry here it is2、Would you mind if I use your car? Of course not..A：I'm sorry I can't B：I'm afraid not C：It's over there D：I have no car 3、-This is Mr. Green and this is Mr. Brown.-.A：How do you do B：How are you C：Fine, thank you D：Hi, how are you getting on 4、How do you like the story?.A：I'd like to read it B：I like it very much C：fine, thank you D：It's very interesting5、Happy New Year to you..A：The same to you B：Yes, I'm happy C：What about you D：Very well, thanks二、阅读理解1、A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiance e (未婚妻).The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a presenton her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond…but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his ey was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancee. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it.”On the birthday of his fiancee the young man was very excited.Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.(1)、The story took place in the United States.A：T B：F(2)、The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich, according to the passage.A：T B：F(3)、The young man wanted to buy a present as a Christmas gift for the girl.A：T B：F(4)、The shop manager came to talk to the young man, because he was poorly dressed.A：T B： F(5)、On the birthday of his fiancee, the young man was excited because the girl was in love with him.A：T B：F2、 A pretty, well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and said to the driver, "Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?""Yes," said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds."Take me over there," said the young lady.There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, "Are you afraid to cross the street?""Oh, no!" said the young lady. "But I promised that I would meet the young man for lunch at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two.If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be late." (6)、The story doesn't tell us how the young woman got to the square.A：T B：F(7)、The lady stopped the taxi because she was afraid of walking across the street.A：T B：F(8)、The young man at the other side of the square had probably been waiting for a long time.A：T B：F(9)、The young lady was clever at making excuse.A：T B：F(10)、The young lady was just pretending that she had tried.A：T B：F3、Antique dealers have an "in" joke. If two of them come to a desert island, they say, at the end of the year both will claim they have made a million. It's a story which sums up "the trade". Objects, some precious, some whose only value is the old age, pass from hand to hand in search of home.Buying an antique is always an event. Collectors, bitten by the bug, develop a selective photographic memory. Point to any cherished object they own and they can tell you when they bought it, where, form whom and for how much. They may even remember what they ate for lunch that day and whether it rained.Britain is the world's biggest antique treasure store. Across the country, any day of the week, there may be several dozen auctions taking place. Even a small town will boast a couple of shops. In historic centres like Bath,the numbers may run into hundreds, not counting the stall holders packing specialists markets there, like Guinea Lane.In theory, the public's best chance of coming out ahead is in the sale rooms. They may be very famous, such as Sotheby's, Christies or Phillip's or lively provincial firms like Hobbs and Bath. Bidding is rapid and the auctioneer will try and process as many as 140 lots an hour. Given the pressure and the tensions, it's more than sensible to view the items to be sold in advance, either the previous day or before the sale begins. Then is the time to decide how far you are prepared to go and not to decide in the heat of battle.11.The joke is told to.A) reveal the nature of the trade of auction B) play a trick on the antique dealersC) show that antique dealers often act against the law D) show that antique dealers can find antique anywhere12.It is NOT mentioned that antique collectors will remember.A) the money they spent on a favorite collection item B) from whom they bought the item C) the weather of the day the deal was made D) the history of the item13.The numbers" in the third paragraph refers to the numbers of.A) auction every day B) antique dealers C) antique shops D) antique collectors 14. To make a right decision, it is suggested.A) to have a look at the items to be sold before the auction B) not to hesitate to bid at the auction C) to relax oneself the day before the sale begins D) to arrive on time and choose a good seat15.The atmosphere in sales room is.A) fast-paced B) casual C) harmonious D) agreeable三、词汇与语法1、did he know what had happened during the two months when he was away.A： A little B：Little C： A fewD：Few2、Standing under a big tree to getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially truewhen it is the thunderstorm reason.A：avoid B：keep C：stop D：drop3、While for the bus at the bus station, I met an old friend of mine whom I haven't seen for 10years.A：being waited B：waiting C：having waited D：waited4、She has been working hard day and night during these years she could pay for the lostnecklace.A：in order that B：as long as C：the moment D：because5、When the girls saw the funny man, they couldn't laughing.A：keep from B：keep on C：keep away D：keep at四、完型填空1、Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language.Everybody learns 1 own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Somechildren like those who 2 abroad with their 3, seem to learn two languages easily as they doone. In school, it's not easy for pupils 4_ a second language because they have very 5 time forit. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.(1)、A：live B：little C：parents D：his E：to learn⑵、A：live B：little C：parents D：his E：to learn⑶、A：live B：little C：parents D：his E：to learn(4)、A：live B：little C：parents D：his E：to learn⑸、 五、 A ：live 英译汉 B ：little C ：parents D ：his E ：to learn1、Not all Americans are interested in sports, of course.2、I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.3、Jenny is fond of reading and often borrows books from the city library.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
江南大学网络教育上半年大学英语二机考三个阶段测试题【范本模板】
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（二）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业: 学号：身份证号:姓名: 得分:第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1。
- Let me introduce myself. I’m steward．— _________A：What a pleasure。
B：Pleased to meet you。
C：I don't know.D：Thanks a lot。
2. - Hello, could I speak to Mike please？— _________A：Who are you？B：Who is speaking?C:What’s wrong？D：Why？3。
- Can I ask you a few questions?- _________A：What do you do？B：It’s a good idea.C：No, thanks。
D:Certainly.4. - Well done and _________.— Thank you very much!A：not at allB:congratulationsC：that's rightD:you are welcome5. — Would you please show me your bankbook?- _________A:Sorry，I have no idea。
B：Here you are.C:Come with me。
D：Yes，I’d like to.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择T或F.Passage OneCommunity service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One” helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind。
广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必考考点训练
广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必考考点训练单选题1、The number of homeless cats and dogs has increased _________ in recent years. A．literallyB．ironicallyC．dramaticallyD．immediately答案：C考查副词词义辨析。
句意：近年来，无家可归的猫和狗的数量急剧增加。
A.literally逐字地；真正地；B.ironically反讽地，讽刺地；C.dramatically剧烈地，明显地；D.immediately立刻地。
设空处应为副词的形式修饰动词，根据上句“has increased(已经增加)”，可知是急剧地增加。
故选C。
2、Human activity is not ________ all water shortages. Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts than areas with more rainfall.A．owing toB．engaged inC．due toD．responsible for答案：D考查形容词短语辨析。
句意：人类活动并不是所有水资源短缺的原因。
干燥的气候当然比降雨量更多的地区更容易发生干旱。
A. owing to由于；B. engaged in从事；C. due to由于；D. responsible for对......负责，是......原因。
根据下文“Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts than areas with more rainfall.”可知，此处是指人类活动并不是所有水资源短缺的原因。
故选D。
3、______ his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, the President was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. A．Far fromB．Except forC．Rather thanD．Due to答案：D考查短语词义辨析。
电大考试英语II(2)复习题及答案附答案
电大考试英语II(2)复习题及答案附答案单元自测 1 形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能〔Ctrl+F〕搜索题目题目：—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?—________.答案： Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.题目： Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.答案： that题目：—How do you feel about your family life?—________.答案： Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目：—It' s raining so heavily outside. I' m terribly anxious about my son' s safety.—________.答案： Don' t worry about him. He will e back safe and sound.题目：—Ken did badly in his math test. I' m terribly worried about the result.—________.题目：—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—________.答案： Cheer up. I believe he will overe it.题目： He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.答案： whether题目： I want to know________ .答案： what his name is题目： It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.答案： approximately题目： The birth rate of the country decreases______ with years.答案： progressively题目： This movie is ________ that one.答案： as interesting as题目： Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.答案： expectation题目： We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.答案： that题目： We often pare children ______ flowers.答案： to题目： Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.答案： prise二、阅读理解：选择题〔每题 10 分〕Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Severalyears ago, people thought that having big families was mon and this was seen as an advantage.That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family.But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, havinga big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples considerthat they have only one child and some do not have any desire to bee parents at all.The U. S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in Americatoday. This PRISES 20% OF the children' s population PARED TO only 10% around fifty yearsago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
高职英语2复习题及答案
高职英语2复习题及答案一、词汇与短语翻译1. 请将下列单词或短语翻译成英文。
- 创新- 可持续发展- 人工智能- 环境保护- 经济全球化2. 请将下列单词或短语翻译成中文。
- Innovation- Sustainable Development- Artificial Intelligence- Environmental Protection- Economic Globalization二、阅读理解阅读以下段落，并回答以下问题。
The rise of technology has brought about significant changes in the way we live and work. From smartphones to smart homes, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has also transformed the workplace, with many jobs now requiring digital skills and online collaboration.3. 根据段落内容，以下哪项是技术发展带来的变化？A. 我们的生活方式和工作方式没有变化。
B. 技术已成为我们日常生活的一部分。
C. 工作场所没有受到技术的影响。
D. 数字技能和在线协作不再是工作要求。
4. 段落中提到的“smartphones”和“smart homes”分别指的是什么？A. 智能手机和智能家居B. 智能手机和家庭娱乐系统C. 智能手表和智能家居D. 智能手表和家庭娱乐系统三、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选择最合适的一项填入空白处。
In today's fast-paced world, effective communication is more important than ever. It is the key to success in bothpersonal and professional relationships. Good communication skills can help you express your ideas clearly and understand others' viewpoints. They also enable you to work effectivelyin a team and to solve problems efficiently.5. In today's world, communication is ______.A. less importantB. more importantC. not importantD. equally important6. Good communication skills can help you ______.A. avoid expressing your ideasB. understand others' viewpointsC. work aloneD. avoid solving problems四、写作根据以下提示写一篇不少于150词的短文。
全国高等教育自学考试大学英语二复习资料Unit2B
Text B Worlds within WorldsNew Words1.planet n.行星2.revolve vi.旋转；绕转3.solar a.太阳的，日光的；利用太阳光的rgely ad.1.大量地；2.主要地5.glitter vi.闪闪发光，闪烁n.闪光6.cloudless a.无云的，晴朗的7.unlikely a.未必可能的；靠不住的8.astronaut n.宇航员9.thrilling a.1.令人激动的；2.颤动的，震颤的10.outer a.外部的11.whereas conj.而，却；反之12.lesser a.较小的，更少的，次要的13.concerned a.1.有关的；2.关切的，担心的14.microscopic a.1.显微镜的；2.微观的；3.微小的，细微的15.whilst conj.1.当…时；2.然而；3.虽然，尽管16.plateau ([复]plateaus或plateaux) n.高原17.tropical a.1.热带的；2.炎热的18.coloured a.有色的19.religion n.宗教；宗教信仰20.circumstance n.[pl.]情况，环境；境遇Phrases and Expressions1.a great many 很多2.above all 首先，首要3.as a rule 通常；一般说来together with 和First of all let us consider the earth (that is to say, the world) as a planet revolving round the sun.The earth is one of nine planets which move in orbit round the sun.These nine planets, together with the sun, make up what is called our solar systems.How this wonderful system started and what kept it working with such wonderful accuracy is largely a mystery but astronomers tell us that it is only one of millions of similar systems in space, and one of the smallest.The stars which we see glittering in the sky on a dark and cloudless night are almost certainly the suns of other solar systems more of less like our own, but they are so far away in space that it is unlikely that we shall ever get to know very much about them.About our own solar system, however, we are learning more every day.Before the American and Russian astronauts made their thrilling journeys into outer space it was difficult for us to realize what our earth looked like from hundreds of thousands of miles away, but the photographs which the astronauts were able to take show us the earth in space looking not very different from what the moon looks like when we look at it from the earth.The earth is, however, very different from the moon, which the American astronauts have found to be without life or vegetation, whereas our earth is very much alive in every respect.The moon, by the way, is called a satellite because it goes round our earth as well as round the sun.In our words, it goes round the sun with our earth.The surface of our earth is covered by masses of land and larger areas of water.Let us consider the water areas first.The total water area is about three times as large as the land area.The very large separate areas of water are called "oceans" and the lesser areas are called "seas."In most of the oceans and seas some of the water is found to be flowing in a particular direction ―that is to say, from one part towards another part of the ocean or sea concerned.The water which is flowing in this manner is said to be moving as a "current." There are many thousands of currents in the waters of the oceans and seas, but only certain of the stronger and better marked currents are specially named and of great importance.There currents are important because they affect the climate of the land areas close to where they flow and also because they carry large quantities of microscopic animal and vegetable life which forms a large part of the food for fishes.The nature and characteristics of the surface of the land areas of the earth vary a great deal from area to area and from place to place.The surface of some areas consists largely of high mountains and deep valleys whilst, in other areas, most of the surface consists of plains.If one made a journey over the Continents one world find every kind of surface including mountain ranges, plains, plateaux, deserts, tropical forestlands and empty areas covered permanently by ice and snow.When thinking and learning about the world we should not forget that our world is the home of a vary great many different people ― peoples with different coloured skins, livi ng very different lives and having very different ideas about a great many important things such as religion, government, education and social behaviour.The circumstances under which different people live make a great difference between the way in which they live and the way in which we live, and it ought to be our business to try to understand those different circumstances so that we can better understand people of other lands.Above all, we should avoid deciding what we think about people different from ourselves without first having learned a great deal about them and the kind of lives they have to live.It is true to say that the more we learn about other people , the better we understand their ideas and, as a rule, the better we like those people themselves.词汇讲解：1.revolve v.旋转，绕转The earth revolves round / around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
《大学英语二》复习 学习材料 试题与参考答案
《大学英语二》一、单选题1.You can’t imagine how my sister finished the relay race ___C___ her left foot wounded so much.A.thatB.forC.withD.while2.Had it not been for the haze(雾霾) weather phenomenon, there _D__ fewer car accidents in Beijing then.A.wereB.would beC.may beD.would have been3.— Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?—Sorry, I’m a stranger here.— __A__.A.Thanks anywayB.It doesn’t matterC.Never mindD.No problem4.The couple finally bought the house they wanted, for they __A____ enough money.A.had savedB.were savingC.would saveD.were to save5.___B_______, the new machine is now in large production.A.With the solved problemB.With the problem solvedC.With the problem solvingD.With the problem to solve6.— Excuse me, could I take this seat?— Sorry, ___D_____.A.here it isB.take itC.it isn’tD.it’s taken7.—The weather here in summer is so changeable. Please take an umbrella when you go out.—___D___.A.Well, don’t worryB.Well, it just dependsC.Oh, take it easyD.OK, just in case8.The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we __C____ straight past otherwise.A.had walkedB.were walkingC.would have walkedD.must have walked9.—It is reported that it will rain hard next Sunday.—__B__. We’re planning to go boating that day.A.I don’t think so.B.I hope not.C.I’m afraid not.D.I hope so.10.—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.— ___B_. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A.It just dependsB.It’s up to youC.All rightD.Glad to hear that11.___C____ a reply, he decided to write another letter to the personal manager about his job application.A.Not receivingB.Receiving notC.Not having receivedD.Having not received12.The discovery of new evidence led to ___C____.A.the thief having caughtB.catch the thiefC.the thief to be caughtD.the thief being caught13.The new gym is ___A____ as the old one.A.three times as largeB.three times the sizeC.three times larger thanD.as three times large14.The Browns __B___ the trains; if not, they would have been at the get-together as scheduled.A.must missB.must have missedC.should missD.should have missed15.—Your spoken English is so good. Have you been abroad?— Yes. I ___B___ in London for two years.A.have stayedB.stayedC.had stayedD.have been staying16.I had great difficulty ___D____ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A.findB.foundC.to findD.finding17.—I can’t get on well with some of m y classmates. They just leave me in the cold.— __A____. But what’s the reason?A.Sorry to hear that.B.How about that?C.Don’t mention it.D.Never give up!18.Is there __D_ in today’s paper?A.important somethingB.important anythingC.something importantD.anything important19.—How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?— __B__. But the conductor was perfect.A.I couldn’t agree moreB.I don’t think much of itC.I was crazy about itD.I really like it20.Mr. White _A__ at 8:30 fo r the meeting, but he didn’t turn up.A.should have arrivedB.should arriveC.should have had arrivedD.should be arriving21. — Would you like a cup of coffee?— _________C___________________.A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are22. He studied hard in his youth, _____A____ contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which23. He’s determined to finish the job __A________long it takes.A. no matterB. howeverC. whereverD. whatever24. She's the only child in her family, but they didn't really _C______ her.A. hurtB. damageC. spoilD. harm25. For a successful business, friendly and ___C____ staff are essential.A. sufficientB. effectiveC. efficientD. respective26.—I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?—___A______I'm not using it right now.A.Sure, go ahead.B.I don't know.C.It doesn't matter.D.Who cares?27.—Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.—___C______A.Great, I am very art-conscious.B.Don't mention it.C.Thanks for your compliments.D.It's fine.28.—Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?—___D______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.29.—Is it possible for you to work late tonight?—___D______A.I like it.B.I'll do thatC.I'd love to.D.I think so.30.You __B_____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A.couldB.will have toC.must toD.might31.—Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!—____B____ This is not the end of the world.A.Good luck.B.Cheer up.C.Go ahead.D.No problem.32.When the railway is completed, we __D____get to town much easily.A.mustB.wouldC.are able toD.will be able to33.He didn't pass the final examination. He _C_____it.A.must have prepared forB.ought to prepare forC.ought to have prepared forD.ought to prepare for34.The atmosphere __C_____ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.poses ofB.is made upC.consists ofD.makes up of35.Neither John _A_____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and36.You don't mind __D____you Xiao Li, do you?A.callB.to callC.to callingD.my calling37.Charles regretted ___A____ the TV set last year . The price has now come down.A.buyingB.to buyC.ofD.from38.The girl is ___B____of a film star.A.somebodyB.somethingC.anybodyD.anyone39.I have the complacent feeling ___C____I 'm highly intelligent.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.this40.It was on the beach ___A____Miss White found the kid lying dead.A.thatB.thisC.itD.which41.We all thought ___D____pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A.thatB.whichC.thisD.it42.I had my meals __C_____ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A.to bringB.bringC.broughtD.bringing43.What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot __B_____the book with me.A.tookB.takingC.takeD.taken44.The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholara _B__ lecture on the philosopher Sartre.A.gaveB.giveC.would giveD.had given45.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _D__ all sorts of awkward questions.A.answerB.answeringC.answeredD. to answer46—The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.—__A___. It hasn't rained for a long time.A.I hope soB. I hope notC.That's wrongD.I believe not47.— Who is that speaking?—This is Tom ___A_________.A.Speaking, pleaseB.I'm Jane speakingC.This is Jane speaking to youD.I'm Jane48.You know, I have three kids now.—___B__A.Well, I've grown a mustache.B.That's terrific!C.Say, you've really changed your hair.D.Well, I gave up drinking.49.—How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?— ___C__A.Forget it.B.Sorry, I like Mexican fooC.That's great!D.Glad you like it.50. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It's 499 Yuan. __D__A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?51.How are you feeling?—Much better. ____A____.A.Thanks for coming to see me.B.You look great.C.You are so tireD.Don’t mention it.52.Tomorrow is my birthday.—___C_____.A.Oh, I have a good ideB.I am glad you like it.C.Many happy returns of the day!D.You must be very happy.53.Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.__A____, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want to me to come?A.I’d love toB.No wayC.By no meansD.I’m afraid not.54.Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam.—___C_____A.It’s none of your business.B.What are you doing?C.Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D.No, I don’t think so.55.Are you getting a new flat this year?— ___B___ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A.Without question.B.You must be joking.C.Good idea!D.Are you sure?56.His disappearance(失踪)___C___ by the police.A.looked atB.will be looked inC.is being looked intoD.has been looked up57.Her teacher helped her so much that she bought him a beautiful pen ___B______.A.by turnsB.in returnC.in answerD.in turn58.I have no doubt __D____ she will come out first in the English contest.A.ifB.aboutC.whetherD. that59.The farm ___A____once we worked has changed a lot.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what60.The two brothers look much the same , but they have nothing ___D_____.monlyB.differentlyC.in differentD. in common61.The change in climate may __B_____ our health. We should take good care of ourselves.A.effectedB.affectC.have effectD. have affect62.The woman as well as her sisters ____A_____ here for ten years.A.has livedB.are livingC.have livedD.is living63.Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to ___C____ and went out.A.put onB.wearC.get dressedD.be dressing64.His father feels like ___C_____a walk after dinner while his mother would like ______TV at home.A.taking; watchingB.to take; to watchC.taking; to watchD.to take; watching65.The reason ____C____he gave is that he missed the early bus.A.whyB.for whichC.thatD.when66.___A_____ production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A.WithB.ForC.ThoughD.As67.There are many beautiful hats here. I really don’t know__C_____.A.what to chooseB.how to chooseC.which to chooseD.where choosing them68.He ___B____ me to come to the party, but he didn’t show up.A.allowedB.had promisedC.wantedD.had advised69.—I am sorry I can’t help you.—____B____, thank you very much.A.That’s rightB.AnywayC.OKD.Not at all70.—Have a cigarette, will you ?—No, thanks. I ____C_____ heavily, but I’ve given it up recently.A.am used to smokinged to smokinged to smokeD.has used to smoke71. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?— _____A_________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know72. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?— ______C____________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter73. — What can I do for you, madam?— ________A__________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy74. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?— _______A___________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London75. —May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.— ______C____________.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir76. — I'm afraid I've got a terrible flu.— __________C__________________.A. Never mindB. Keep away from meC. Better go and see a doctorD. You need be more careful77. —It’s cold in here. Do you mind if I close the door?— _________C___________________.A. With pleasureB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course notD. Thank you78. —I’m going to America for a holiday next week.— ________D____________________!A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great79. —What a beautiful dress you’re wearing!— _______B_____________________.A. No, thanksB. Thank youC. Yes, it isD. Sorry, it isn’t二、阅读理解Dyslexia is a problem that restricts the ability to recognize words and connect sounds withletters when people read. People with this learning disorder may also have problems when they write. Dyslexia is not related to eyesight or intelligence. The problem involves areas of the brain that process language. Brain scientists are studying whether they can predict which young children may struggle with reading to provide them with early help. John Gabrieli at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology is leading the study of five-year-old in about twenty schools in the Boston area.They studied in the schools with kindergartens．And for all the children joining in the study, they give them a brief set of paper-and-pencil tests to look at which children appear to be at some risk for struggling to read. So far, fifty of them have been examined in a scanner, a special machine, to show brain activity. Written tests are not always able to identify dyslexia or other problems, while brain scans may offer a more scientific way to identify problems. And with reading problems, early identification is important. When it comes to helping children overcome reading difficulties, the younger the child, the more effective they are. Reading problems are not usually identified until a child is in the third or fourth grade. The later children are recognized as poor readers, the less treatment can help. And, as Professor Gabrieli points out, poor reading can make education a struggle. Reading is everything. Even math and science have textbooks.While the children are given tasks related to reading, the brain scans measure the extent to which certain parts of the brain become active while the children do the work. The scientists say they are pleased with early results from the study, but have a long way to go.1.Dyslexia affects the part of brain concerning ___C___.A.eyesightB.intelligencenguageD.emotion2.Dyslexia problems are more likely to be identified through __D____.A.speech contestsB.reading efficiencyC.listening comprehensionD.brain scans3.According to the passage, which of the followings has the best time to overcome readingdifficulties? AA.Tom, a boy in the kindergarten.B.Kate, a high school leaver.C.Jane, a primary school student.D.Steve, a man in his thirties.4.What is the passage mainly about? CA.An effective way to identity Dyslexia at an early stage.B.A learning disorder involving one’s intelligence.C.Dyslexia —a problem affecting one’s reading and writing.D.A possible solution to the problems related to Dyslexia.Owning a smartphone may not be as smart as you think. It may let you surf the Internet, listen to music and snap photos wherever you are…but it also turns you into a workaholic, it seems.A study suggests that, by giving you access to emails at alltimes, the all-singing, all-dancing mobile phone adds as much as two hours to your working day. Researchers found that Britons work an additional 460 hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobiles.The study by technology retailer Pixmania reveals the average UK working day is between 9 and 10 hours, but a further two hours is spent responding to or sending work emails, or making work calls. More than 90 percent of office workers have email-enabled phones, with a third accessing them more than 20 times a day. Almost one in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emails. Some workers confess(承认) they are on call almost24 hours a day, with nine out of ten saying they make work emailsand calls outside their normal working hours. The average time for first checking emails is between 6 a.m. and 7 a.m., with more than a third checking their first emails in this period, and a quarter checking them between 11 p.m. and midnight.Ghadi Hobeika, marketing director o f Pixmania, said,“The ability to access literally millions of apps, keep in contact via social networks and take photos and video as well as text and call has made smartphones invaluable for many people. However, there are drawbacks. Many companiesexpect their employees to be on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and smartphones mean that people literally cannot get away from work. The more constantly in contact we become , the more is expected of us in a work capacity(容量).”1.What can we conclude from the text? CA.All that glitters is not gold.B.It never rains but pours.C.Every coin has two sides.D.It’s no good crying over spilt milk.2.The underlined word “accessing” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “__D____”.A.callingB.reachingC.gettinging3.Which of the following is true according to the text? CA.The average UK working time is between nine and twelve hours.B.Nine- tenths of workers in UK spent over three hours checking work emails.C.One-fourth of the workers in UK check their first mail between 11 p.m. and midnight.D.The average time for first checking emails is between 6 a.m. and 8.am.4.What’s the main idea of the text? BA.Workaholics like smartphones.B.Smartphones bring about extra work.C.Smartphones make our life easier.D.Employers don’t like smartphones.It’s great fun to explore(探索) new places---it feels like an adventure, even when you know you’re not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.●Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat.●Get a group of friends tog ether and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a compass (指南针), a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies (应急现金). Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The test is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.●See if your school or a club organizes orienteering activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, it's not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.1.Sitting beside the driver, you should ___A___.A.direct the driver when necessaryB.look ahead to see where there's a turnC.move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortableD.keep looking at the map to find a place to go to2.Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?BA.To get information when in danger.B.To be saved in case of an accident.C.To share the fun with him/her in exploration.D.To tell him/her what's going on with the group members.3.Orienteering activities can ___B___.A.make people work fastB.help people stay healthyC.help people organize other activitiesD.make people get prepared for sports4.The text mainly talks about__D____.A.the fun of explorationB.what to bring for explorationC.the way to use the map in explorationD.how to prevent getting lost in explorationPsychologists have discovered that even the most independent-minded of us will conform to social pressure when we are with a group of people. In one classic experiment, people were shown a vertical line and asked to find a line of identical lengthfrom a selection of three.You might think that this is an absurdly easy task, and when people perform it by themselves they do it very well. However, psychologists have discovered that we are very easily swayed bythe opinions of other people when we do this task in a group. In one study, a group of three people was set up, where two of the people were confederates (同伙) of the experimenter. When the confederates deliberately gave wrong answers, people were often swayed to give the wrong answer also. Infact, 75% of people gave at least one wrong answer, with some people conforming to peer pressure on every occasion.But why do people conform in this way? In an easy task like this, it seems that people do not want to step out of line with the prevailing opinion of the group. On more difficult tasks, people also conform because they lose confidence in their own ability to make decisions and prefer to trust the majority opinion instead.A typical example of this kind of conformity arises when we come across people in distress. Would you help a woman who has been attacked in the street? It turns out that you are much more likely to go to her assistance if you are alone. When other people are also around, a diffusion of responsibility occurs. People are paralysed into inaction, because everyone assumes that someone else will go to the woman’s assistance.1.In Paragraph 1, the underlined word "conform" probably means “__D____”.A.seek independenceB.disobey ordersC.seek pleasureD.follow what others do2.What is the purpose of the experiment described in Paragraph 2? To ___B___A.explain why people would be influenced by the opinions of othersB.prove that people are easily influenced by the opinions of othersC.train the confederates of the experimenter as independent-mindedD.describe how people would be influenced by the opinions of others3.In the last paragraph, according to the author, why wouldn’t one help the woman? He ___D___.A.thinks he has no responsibilities to give a handB.thinks he has nothing to do with itC.is too shy to give his helping handD.thinks someone else will offer assistance4.What method does the author mainly use to develop the text? AA.Giving examples.B.Cause-effect analysis.parative analysis.D.Process analysis.Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a gar den of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of thecountry. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secrets of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. (287 words)1. Which of the following statements is NOT true? __B___A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside London.2. With the same money needed for __C___, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden3. When the garden is in blossom, the one __B__ has been rewarded.A. living in the countryB. having spent time working in the gardenC. having a garden of his ownD. having been digging, planting and watering4. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that___A____ if they had to live it outside London.A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn’t deserve a happy lif eD. they were not worthy of their happy life5. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to (C) .A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent from。
大学英语二第2阶段测试题及标准答案
.第二阶段测试卷江南大学现代远程教育》《大学英语（二）分钟时间：考试科目:90批次：层次：学习中心（教学点）身份证号：专业：学号：得分：姓名：15分）5小题；每小题3分，满分第一部分：交际用语（共、、CA、B5 此部分共有个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从D四个选项中选出正确选项。
- Good morning, John . How are you doing?．1- _________m pleased.：I'A Good night.B：Not so bad. And you?C：How do you do?D：- How do I get to the cinema?2．- _________It's very far.A：：Yes, there is a cinema near here.B：It's well known.C：Go down this street and turn left.D．- This is a challenging job. Who wants it? 3- _________ I'll take it. A：It's a good idea.：B：CYou bet!：DNo sweat!- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year! ．4- _________：AYou are welcome!：BHow smart you are!：CThe same to you!DNice going!：可编辑范本.- Would you like to see a film?5．- _________Yes, I'd love to.A：Do it, please.B：No, you like it?C：D：How do you do?第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语(二)复习题及答案很完整!
大学英语(二)复习题及答案很完整!-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN大学英语二复习题Test 1Part I Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). you should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. He will open a book store __C___ there are a lot of university students.A) what B) whichC) where D) when2. I am a new comer here. I don’t know where t he largest library is ___A__.A) located B) standingC) lied D) situating3. He used to go to school on foot, _A____A) didn’t he B) wasn’t heC) used he D) isn’t he4. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself __A___.A) heard B) to hearC) hearing D) being heard5. When I enter ed the living room, mother didn’t say anything, but I noticed a_B____ look had come over her face.A) surprising B) surprisedC) surprise D) surprisingly6. He walked slowly _C___ he fall.A) except B) unlessC) lest D) before7. His application of the position was __C__ by the employer.A) turned out B) turned overC) turned down D) turned up8. _____ from a distance, the car appeared __A___ down.A) Seen; to have broken B) Seen; to be brokenC) Seeing; to have broken D) Seeing; to break9. The Blacks are __A___ people in the little town.A) the possible richest B) the much richestC) the richest by far D) by far the richest10. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe untilColumbus found it _ A____.A) being cultivated B) been cultivatedC) having cultivated D) cultivatingSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word orwords in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.11. With the (discover) _discovery____ of the new material, the equipment is greatlyimproved.12. I’m glad (invite) _to be invited_____ to sing a song to you tonight.13. The cake (get) _would get_____ burnt if it had been left in the oven even two minutes longer.14. When I found Linda, she (play) _was playing____ table tennis with her friend.15. Her early (arrive) arrival_____ gave everyone a big surprise.16. (sit) __Sitting_____ at the dinner table with strangers made her restless anduneasy.17. If you intend (visit) _to visit______ the National Garden, please contact me soon.18. The little girl gave an (extreme) _extremely____wonderful performance last night.19. If (take) _taken____ in time, the medicine will be effective.20. Traveling by air is more (expensive) _expensive_____ than traveling by train. Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as youare instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement thereare 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should make the correctchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the centre.In order to learn to be one’s true self, it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world, critically to inquire into it; carefully to think over it; clearly to sift(详察) it; and earnestly to carry it out.It matters not what you learn, but when you once learn a thing, you must never give it up until you have mastered it. It matters not what you inquire into, but when you inquire into a thing, you must never give it up until you have thoroughly understood it. It matters not what you try to think out, but when you once try to think out a thing, you must never give it up until you have got what you want. It matters not what you try to sift out, but when you once try to sift out a thing, youmust never give it up until you have sifted it out clearly and distinctly. It matters not what you try to carry out, but when you once try to carry out a thing, you must never give it up until you have done it thoroughly and well.If another man succeeds by one effort, you will use a hundred efforts. If another man succeeds by ten efforts, you will use a thousand efforts.21. According to the author, the ultimate purpose of study is to learn to_____.A). be one’s true self B). be a specialistC). succeed in a profession D). become wealthy22. The end of inquiry should be _____.A). action B). understanding C). thought D). analysis23. To successfully carry out the author’s program, a person would have to be, most of all, _____.A) extremely intelligent B). very wealthyC) very persistent D). both A and B24. According to the article, another man’s success should _____.A). urge us to greater efforts B). cause one to stop tryingC). make us envious D). not be taken into account25. Which of the following statements is implied but not stated in the passage?A). It is necessary to obtain a wide knowledge of what has been said and done inthe world.B). The way to knowledge is through specialization.C). Success depends not so much on natural ability as it does effort.D). Success in one’s profession is least important in one’s life.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or statements are numbered 41 through 45.The great Italian scientist Galileo once made a discovery by his pulse rate. Galileo lived three hundred years ago before men had watches for measuring time. In the sixteenth century there were very few clocks in the world and no watches. One day when Galileo was a young man of eighteen, he was in the great church of the city of Pisa where he lived. He was watching the motion of a light. He saw that as the light moved forward and back on its chain, it seemed to take the same time between turns, however far it went. He wanted to make sure whether he was right. He put his pulse rate, he measured the motion of the light as it went forward and back on its chain.He was right. He had the proof. He could prove that the time was the same, however short or long the journey of the light through the air was. Galileo had made a great discovery about the motion of a pendulum. Among other things this discovery made possible a better instrument for measuring time--- the pendulum clock.26. The passage is concerned with the discovery of _____.A) the pulse rate B) the motion of lightC) the motion of a pendulum clock D) the instrument for measuring time27. Galileo lived at the time when _____.A) men could not measure timeB) pendulum clocks were not well madeC) churches measured time with lightsD) measuring time accurately was not possible28. The light which caught Galileo’s attention was _____.A). hanging high above his headB) in the churchC) hanging from the roof of his houseD) moving towards a chain29. Watching the motion of the light, Galileo put his fingers on his wrist in order to _____.A). measure his pulse rateB) prove his findings about the pendulumC) take the time of motion of the lightD) see whether he was nervous or not30. According to the passage, the time that the motion of the light took was _____.A) no more than that of the pulse rateB) the same between turnsC) more accurate than that of a clockD) just as much as that of one’s pulse rateTask 3Directions: After reading the following passage, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below.Pavarotti (1935-- ), an Italian lyric tenor, was one of the most popular opera stars of the 1900's. He won fame for the warmth and flexibility of his voice, the security of his high notes, and the intense feeling in his singing.Pavarotti has concentrated mostly on Italian operas and songs. He won fame for his performances in such roles as Rodolfo in La Bohenme, Edgardo in Lucia di Lammermoor, and the Duke of Mantua in Rigoletto. In the late 1970's, he began to perform more dramatic roles, including Mario in Tosca and Manrico in Trovatore. In the 1980's and 1990's, his frequent appearances on TV and in operas and concerts on videocassettes （录像带）increased his fame. Also during the 1990's, Pavarotti andtenors Jose Carreras and Placido Domingo gave a number of enormously popular concerts throughout the world, called "The Three Tenors".Luciano Pavarotti was born in Modena, Italy. He made his professional debut in Reggio nell' Emilia, Italy, in 1961 as Rodolfo, and his Metropolitan Opera debut in 1968 in the same role.Task 4Directions: After reading the following English expressions, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the tablebelow. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets onthe Answer Sheet numbered 51 through 55.A-- quality controlB-- insurance rateC-- shipping documentsD-- market researcherE-- certificate of insuranceF-- expense accountG-- Security checkH-- customs dutyI -- letter of creditJ-- mail orderK-- credit enquiryL-- export licenseM-- customs clearanceN-- agreement systemExample: ( M ) 结关 ( F ) 费用帐36. ( J ) 邮购 ( I ) 信用证37. ( H ) 关税 ( K ) 信用咨询38. ( B ) 保险费率 ( E ) 保险证书39. ( C ) 装运单证 ( N ) 合约制度40. ( A ) 质量管理 ( D ) 市场调研员Task 5Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the statements that follow (no. 56 through No.60). You should write your answersbriefly on the Answer Sheet41. Who are primarily concerned in the fire instructions?The fire instructions are primarily for ___the person discovery a fire__________. 42. What is the first thing a person should do when he or she discovers a fire?He or she should _operate the nearest fire alarm__________________________.43. Where must people gather for a check of names if they are in the block when thefire bell has rung?They must gather ______near the Head of theDepartment___________________________.44. Imagine you are in your office, when a fire breaks out in the sports hall. Whatshould you do?I should ___continue with the work_____________________________________.45. In case of fire, where should the students go if they are having a class in the SportsHall?They should go to ____the Assembly Area________________________________. Part Ⅲ TranslationDirections: This part numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 through No. 64) isfollowed by choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Markthe best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the correspondingspace on the Answer Sheet.46．An increasing number of people are interested in buying laptops instead of desktops.A) 感兴趣买手提电脑代替台式电脑的人越来越多。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必考考点训练(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必考考点训练单选题1、Look! I’m currently in the Louvre. What ______ to you is Mona Lisa by Da Vinci.A．is presentedB．has presentedC．is being presentedD．has been presenter答案：C考查动词语态。
句意：看！我现在在卢浮宫。
现在呈现在你面前的是达·芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎》。
根据句意“呈现给你（被呈现）”以及“Look!I’m currently in the Louvre. ”可知，此处表示正在进行的被动动作，应用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选C。
2、—Does the way you thought of ________ traffic volume during rush hours make any sense?—It certainly does; in fact, it is a mature initiative ________ many times in several metropolises.A．to reduce; adoptedB．to reduce; having been adoptedC．reducing; adoptedD．reducing; having been adopted答案：B考查非谓语动词。
句意：——你所考虑的在交通高峰期减少交通量的方法有意义吗？——确实有。
实际上，它是一个已经被几个大都市采用的成熟倡议。
根据句意可知，第一空为the way的后置定语，用不定式；第二空为名词initiative“倡议”的后置定语，initiative与adopt是被动关系，且明显发生在谓语动词is之前，故使用现在分词的完成被动式。
故选B项。
3、Everyone is waiting for the announcement of the result, which is a(n) ______ moment for the winner. A．absorbedB．averageC．independentD．dramatic答案：D考查形容词词义辨析。
034#《大学英语（Ⅱ）》作业2复习资料
034#《大学英语（Ⅱ）》作业2复习资料034#《大学英语(Ⅱ)》作业2复习资料Part I. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. Choose the ONE youthink is the best answer.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something that has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand what he wants to teach them, and what he wants them to learn from him.What visual artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experience into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist.Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and at rest; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not those entirely without reference to the character of their subjects.If one painter choose to paint a decaying leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something — all of which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.1. An artist hopes that the public will ______.A. notice only shapes and colors in his workB. understand him and learn from himC. teach him somethingD. believe what he says in his work2. It is hard to explain what a painter is saying, because he / she ______.A. does not express himself / herself wellB. uses shapes and colors instead of wordsC. uses unusual words and phrasesD. does not say anything clearly3. The writer points out that contemporary artists might say their choices of subject ______.A. carry a message to the publicB. have no pattern or formC. only provide interesting patternsD. teach the public important truths4. The writer also points out that contemporary art contains ______.A. nothing but meaningless patternsB. uninteresting aspects of the worldC. completely meaningless subjectsD. subjects chosen partly for their meanings5. What is implied in this passage?A. A painting is more easily understood than a symphony.B. Art is merely the arranging of shape and color.C. One must look beyond shape and color to find what the artist is saying.D. Every artist tries to say something to the public.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.I once know a little boy. When he was seven years old, this boy made a mistake that left a deep impressionon him. He walked into a drugstore and tried to steal some penny candy but failed. Instead of being reported to the police, he was made to go home and tell his parents what he had done. This task was the most difficult he had ever faced. he had a fleeting (一闪而过的) thought of breaking his arm on purpose, of running in front of a car, of doing anything that would relieve him of the dreadful conversation with his parents. But the conversation took place. The boy’s father had one immediate reaction: “My son is a criminal.” Those words cut to the heart. They were terrible, but they were true: seven years old —a criminal. But the boy’s weeping mother took only a few seconds to respond to that verdict: “My son is not a criminal; he is going to be a preacher (牧师).”I was that boy, and my mother’s response was a lesson in love. My father loved me t oo, loved me enough to say what was true. I had done something that, at that moment, defined me as a thief. But he did not say the whole truth. My mother saw the possibility in me, saw what I could do, and not just what I had done. Now it turns out that both of them were wrong, as I became neither a preacher nor a criminal, but a professor, but the way that my mother loved me then taught me much about how to love myself.How lucky it would be if there were a person who always sawthe possibility in you, who always forgave you for what you are and who constantly, sympathetically challenged you to become what you should be. Such a person may enable you to discover the power of love, to realize the truth of the claim that only the love can love.6. When he was forced to tell his parents about his mistake, the boy wanted to _______.A. hurt himselfB. break away from the familyC. relieve himself of the bad nameD. escape in a car7. How was the boy punished for his stealing candy in a drugstore?A. He was not punished at all because he was successful.B. He was made to report what he had done to his parents.C. He was taken to the police station.D. He was severely scolded by the store owner.8. “This task” (Line 4, Para. 1) refers to _______.A. stealing some penny candy from a drugstoreB. reporting what he had done to the policeC. breaking his arm on purposeD. telling his parents what he had done in the drugstore9. The word “verdict” (Line 9, Para. 1) means _______.A. judgmentB. commentC. criticismD. opinion10. This story is intended to tell us that _______.A. honesty is very important for a childB. parents should not conceal their children’s mistakesC. we should learn how to forgive others’ mistakes and errorsD. lo ve can help shape a child’s future Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.21. H e went into the café and _______ in a corner.A. was seatingB. seated downC. was sittingD. seated himself22. I prefer _______.A. swimming than playing tennisB. swimming to play tennisC. to swim rather than to play tennisD. to swim rather than play tennis23. This was the last straw. This sentence means _______.A. I had nothing but a strawB. I couldn’t bear any moreC. I had to catch at this last strawD. I didn’t care a straw about it24. I don’t know why he reverted _______ his old habit of smoking.A. away fromB. onC. toD. back25. Crystal is a _______ material.A. transformB. transparentC. transactionD. transcend26. Jim is so absent-minded that sometimes he even has _______ his own house.A. difficulty to findB. a difficulty in findingC. the difficulty to findD. difficulty finding27. Many a business deal has been concluded _______ a bottle of wine.A. duringB. overC. underD. near28. At the _______ moment, the policemen arrived and arrested all of the robbers.A. actualB. boundC. criticalD. abstract29. Early that morning, a mist drifted _______ from the sea.A. thoughB. aboutC. awayD. in30. I said I might be late for dinner but he made such a _______ th at I thought I’d better arrive on time.A. fussB. fussyD. fusty31. Small improvements in the trading figures of some businesses are cause for _______ optimism that the country’s economy is generally improving.A. reluctantB. alertC. cautiousD. dreary32. _______ the people present, only two spoke in favor of your plan. Which of the following can’t be used here?A. OfB. OutC. Out ofD. Among33. They intended to have their daughter _______ in Australia.A. educatedB. to educateC. educateD. to be educated34. Can you produce any evidence _______ he was not at home that night?A. whichB. whenC. thatD. why35.He was elected by a majority of 20 votes _______ 5.A. overB. againstC. than36. He spoke English so well that _______. Which of the following is NOT correct?A. He was taken for granted as an EnglishmanB. I took for granted that he was an EnglishmanC. I took it for granted that he was an EnglishmanD. It was taken for granted that he was an Englishman37. Which teacher do you know _______ the examination paper? It was too difficult.A. was made up ofB. made upC. made forD. made into38. The teacher _______ favorably on John’s ability.A. decidedB. calledC. commentedD. came39. We are only too pleased to see the film. “Only too” means _______.A. not at allB. a littleC. ratherD. very40. I bought _______ for my son today.A. many dozen toysB. several dozens toysC. four dozens of toysD. two dozens toys41. If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on_______ and then wonder where to put them.A. purposeB. displayC. impulseD. cue42. These schools come under the supervision of locally _______ committees.A. appointedB. rotatedC. consistedD. composed43. Traditional Chinese food is far _______ to McDonald’s and KFC or any other fast foods I know.A. immuneB. essentialC. similarD. superior44. Linda is 35 years old and, after two close relationships, the prospect of staying single _____ her.A. depressesB. impressesC. threatensD. stuns45. Andrew was determined to _______ a computer career after graduation.A. applyB. shaveC. selectD. pursue46. In view of global warming, coastal buildings should_______ sea-level rise.A. anticipateB. preventC. discourageD. prompt47. The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future _______ with a work of art.A. conflictB. encounterC. investmentD. evaluation48. We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to _______ the past.A. shrug offB. live onC. single outD. dwell on49. The spending cuts made it impossible fill the posts _______ by retired teachers.A. depressedB. vacantC. jealousD. dissatisfied50. More than $10 million in research costs has been lost on a(n) _______ nuclear safety program.A. meltedB. resolvedC. abandonedD. deduced51. They got on to the airfield that night and started to placetheir bombs, but as the aircraft were widely _______, this took time in the dark.A. reinforcedB. relayedC. displayedD. dispersed52. The new project designed to create more jobs for the laid-off has been _______ quietly and without fuss.A. launchedB. applaudedC. establishedD. criticized53. There is no real ______ to suggest high-protein diets to improve our performance at school.A. intelligenceB. evidenceC. indicationD. likelihood54. Susan is never known to be _______ to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem.A. temptedB. addictedC. grantedD. prompted55. Our firm can help you _______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. resolveB. extendC. appreciateD. devise56. Mary sat on the edge of her chair and looked about with _______ glances like a trapped animal.A. intelligentB. confidentC. uneasyD. intellectual57. The nests are _______ structures beautifully woven by the male birds to attract females.A. complacentB. intricateC. competentD. compound58. In February, after a(n) _______ series of tests, the doctor told us my father was nearing the end of his life.A. relaxingB. consumingC. liberatingD. exhausting59. Ann was _______ when she was chosen to speak at the graduation ceremony, but at the same time she was pretty scared.A. applaudedB. flatteredC. puzzledD. bewildered60. At what point in his or her career should a singer decide to _______ the stage and concert platform?A. exitB. concludeC. arrestD. quitPart III ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Water is one of the most important natural resources in the world.Everywhere, water use is 61 . Humans already use fifty-four percent of all the 62 water in rivers, lakes and underground. There are some estimates that this 63 will reach seventy percent by 2025.Fresh water is necessary for life on Earth. People need water for 64 activities and to produce food. Water also is important for energy production and the health of Earth’s environmental systems.The United Nations is organizing a 65 of events to increase concern 66 water issues. UN officials have 67 2003 the International Year of Fresh Water. A goal of the 68 is to build support forpolicies to use water more 69 .Another goal is to get more people to use water in a way 70 will not hurt the environment. The world population is more than six-thousand-million people. More than one-thousand-million 71 safe drinking water. More than two-thousand-million 72 from diseases 73 to dirty water. And, more than two-thousand-million live without waste-treatment systems.Water was one of the issues discussed at the UN Millennium Summit two years ago. Leaders said they would work to 74 the number of people without safe drinking water in half by 2015.Nitin Desai directs the UN Office for Economic and SocialAffairs. He says success 75 these goals will require major changes in the ways people use water.Next month, the World Water Forum will meet in Kyoto, Japan. Officials plan to 76 the first UN report 77 world w ater development. This report will examine the world’s water problem. 78 it will offer suggestions on ways to meet future water demands. Experts say international reaction 79 the UN report will be an important test of the political desire to solve the water 80 .61. A. extending B. increasing C. decreasing D. diminishing62. A. mineral B. refined C. fresh D. defined63. A. rate B. ratio C. speed D. pace64. A. every day B. every where C. everywhere D. everyday65. A. serious B. successive C. series D. species66. A. about B. over C. in D. on67. A. delivered B. detected C. declared D. denied68. A. campaign B. cause C. event D. incident69. A. successfully B. wisely C. hopefully D. easily70. A. when B. where C. provided D. that71. A. drink B. have C. lack D. tackle72. A. separate B. relieve C. release D. suffer73. A. linking B. linked C. to link D. link74. A. cut B. dismiss C. let D. shorten75. A. on B. at C. for D. in76. A. relieve B. remain C. release D. remark77. A. on B. in C. at D. for78. A. Or B. Until C. Nevertheless D. And79. A. on B. to C. at D. for80. A. crisis B. critics C. crash D. crimePart IV. TranslationDirections:In this part, there are 10 sentences which youshould translate from Chinese to English or from English to Chinese according to the requirement.Section A: E ─ C81. I could accept this fact with calmness because I knew that if I wasn’t able to avoid a mistake, chances werethat no other surgeon could have, either.82. In a tragedy that made the national news, the Dawson house was set on fire and Angela, her husband, Carnell, and five of their children died.83. I always took it for granted that I was far more intelligent than he was.84. It’s especially rewarding to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes unnoticed or unme ntioned.85. Instead of being reported to the police, he was made to go home and tell his parents what he had done.Section B: C ─ E86. 你是否认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全的责任？87. 这个展览会很受欢迎，吸引着源源而至的参观者。
英语二考试复习题
英语二考试复习题英语二考试复习题一、阅读理解阅读理解是英语考试中的重要部分，它旨在考察考生对于英语文章的理解和阅读能力。
下面是一篇关于环境保护的文章，请仔细阅读并回答问题。
In recent years, the issue of environmental protection has gained increasing attention worldwide. People are becoming more aware of the importance of preserving the environment and taking actions to reduce pollution. Here are some practical tips for individuals to protect the environment.Firstly, we should reduce waste. This can be achieved by recycling and reusing items. For example, instead of throwing away old clothes, we can donate themto charity or give them to someone in need. Moreover, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly reduce the amount of plastic waste. Secondly, we should conserve energy. This can be done by turning off lights and appliances when they are not in use. Additionally, using energy-efficient light bulbs and appliances can help reduce energy consumption. It is also advisableto use public transportation or carpooling instead of driving alone, as this can reduce carbon emissions.Thirdly, we should protect wildlife and their habitats. This can be achieved by avoiding the purchase of products made from endangered animals or their parts. Furthermore, we should support organizations that work towards preserving natural habitats and preventing illegal hunting.Lastly, we should educate others about the importance of environmental protection. By spreading awareness and knowledge, we can inspire more people to take action and make a difference. This can be done through organizing workshops, participating in environmental campaigns, or simply having conversations with friends and family.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of recycling.B. The benefits of using public transportation.C. Practical tips for environmental protection.D. The impact of pollution on wildlife.2. According to the passage, what can individuals do to reduce waste?A. Use energy-efficient light bulbs.B. Donate old clothes to charity.C. Avoid purchasing products made from endangered animals.D. Turn off lights and appliances when not in use.3. How can individuals protect wildlife and their habitats?A. By using reusable water bottles.B. By supporting organizations that preserve natural habitats.C. By turning off lights and appliances when not in use.D. By participating in environmental campaigns.4. What is the importance of educating others about environmental protection?A. To reduce waste.B. To conserve energy.C. To inspire more people to take action.D. To protect wildlife and their habitats.二、完形填空完形填空是考察考生对于英语语法和词汇的掌握程度。
广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必须掌握的典型题
广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必须掌握的典型题单选题1、Some animals have a remarkable ability to ______ changing environments.A．adapt toB．bring outC．burst intoD．probe into答案：A考查动词短语词义辨析。
句意：一些动物具有非凡的适应变化环境的能力。
A. adapt to适应；B. bring out生产；C. burst into突然爆发；D. probe into调查。
根据句意，可知此处表达“适应”，A. adapt to适应，符合题意。
故选A项。
2、Since your car ________ in the factory now, you can use mine.A．is repairedB．was repairedC．has repairedD．is being repaired答案：D考查被动语态和主谓一致。
句意：因为你的车正在工厂修理,你可以用我的。
由时间状语now可知，空处谓语动词需用现在进行时态，表示当前正在进行的动作；因为汽车被修理，所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态的被动语态：be being done，主语的单数car，所以be动词需用is。
故选D。
3、Currently, the way coronavirus ______ down by some people is concerning and there are even some throwaway co mments that appear to undermine the seriousness of the threat.A．to be playedB．has playedC．is playingD．is being played答案：D考查现在进行时的被动语态。
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英语二第一阶段复习题自测考题一第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句．的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
When We Are AsleepEveryone dreams，but some people never recall their dreams，or do so very rarely. Other people always wake up with vivid recollections（回忆）of their dreams，though they forget them very quickly. In an average night of eight hours sleep，an average adult will dream for around one hundred minutes，probably having three to five dreams ，each lasting from ten to thirty minutes.Scientists can detect when someone is having a dream by using an instrument which measures the electrical waves in the brain. During dreaming，these waves move more quickly. Breathing and pulse rate also increase，and there are rapid eye movements under the eye lids，just as though the dreamer were really looking at some moving objects. These signs of dreaming have been detected in all mammals studies，including dogs，monkeys，cats，and elephants，and also some birds and reptiles （爬行动物）. This period of sleep is called the :"D" state. Babies experience the "D" state for around 50% of their sleep; the period reduces to around.25%.by the age of10. Dreams take the form of stories，but they may be strange and with incidents not closely connected，which make little sense. Dreams are seldom without people in them and they are usually about people we know. One estimate says that two-thirds of the "cast" of our dream dramas are friends and relations. Vision seems an essential part of dreams，except for people blind from birth. Sound and touch are senses also often aroused，but smell and taste are not frequently involved. In "normal" dreams，the dreamer may be taking part，or be only an observer. But he or she cannot control what happens in the dream.However，the dreamer does have control over one type of dream. This type of dream is called a "lucid"（滑醒的）dream. Not everyone is a lucid dreamer. Some people are occasional lucid dreamers. Others can dream lucidly more or less all the time. In a lucid dream，the dreamer knows that he is dreaming.1. Some people dream but cannot remember their dreams.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2. In an average night of eight hours' sleep，males dream longer than females.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3. When we dream，there is less movement of electrical waves in our brains.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given，scientists 'cannot tell whether someone is dreaming or not.A.TrueB.'FalseC.Not Given5. Only mammals have dreams-when they are asleep.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Babies dream less than older children.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7. Most dreams involve the people we played with when we were young.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8. Now we can detect what dreamers dream about'by using modern equipment.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9. We do not often have the sense of taste in dreams.A.TrueB. FalseC.Not Given10. Some people can conscious that they are dreaming in their dreams.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
Tap Dancing（踢踏舞）Most of the arts in America are a combination of ideas and influences from many sources. Tap dancing certainly fits in this category. It is truly an American art，but it has been influenced by English and Irish dance steps as well as steps from Africa. Some historians argue that tap dancing was first done' by slaves on Southern plantations in North America，and that originally steps were done wearing soft-soled shoes. Irish step dancing，which also involves intricate （复杂的）foot patterns，contributed the movement of the free leg to one side and the swing of the elbows outward. Wooden clog shoes were worn as tap dancing evolved，but for a long time the steps were done flat-footed.Tap dancing developed into the form we recognize today m the early 20th century. Metal taps were added to dance shoes，and a number of new techniques were perfected. One of the most important was the change from the flat-footed step to dancing on the balls of the feet. This is commonly attributed to dancer Bill Robinson. Another was the "cramp roll，"in which the dancer would rapidly move from the ball of the right foot to the ball of the left，and then to the heel of each foot. This separation of the steps into distinct areas of the foot，an innovation by dancer John Bubbles，allowed dancers to-improvise even more new patterns. Slides across the floor and movements up and down stairs further enlivened tap. So did relaxed arm and shoulder movements. Challenges became a common part of dance routines，with dancers competing very hard to outperform （胜过）each other with new and difficult steps.Many dancers excelled at tap and contributed to its development. Besides Bill Robinson and John Bubbles，well-known tappers have included Sammy Davis，Jr.，Fred Astaire，Eleanor Powell，Gregory Hines，and Savion Glover.11. This text is mainly aboutA. famous tap dancersB. tap dancing on Southern plantationsC. tap shoesD. the development of tap dancing .（Line 4，Para. 3）means ___.A. credited toB. describedC. turned toD. stated as a question13. The "cramp roll" （Line 5，Para. 3）was invented by____.A. Fred AstaireB. Bill RobinsonC. Savion GloverD.John Bubbles14. One of the most important elements of tap dancing is_____.A. intricate footworkB. smooth，flowing motionsC. dancing in rhythm with a partnerD. wearing wooden shoes15. Names are mentioned in this text in order to_____.A. tell about the lives of famous tap dancersB. connect tap with jazz musicC. show the influence of women on tap danceD. give credit to famous tap dancers笫三部分：概括段落大意和补全句早（第16～25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务: （1）从第16～20'题后所给的6个选项中为第①一⑤段每段选择一个正确的小标题；（2）从第21～25题后所给的6个选中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子，并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。