一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时被动语态

成才教育九年级语法（被动语态）专项练习
九年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。

被动语态的基本构成形式：be + 动词过去分词。

主动语态强调动作的发出者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。

例如：Children love this book.（主动语态，强调孩子们）
This book is loved by children.（被动语态，强调书）
一、一般现在时的被动语态：
一般现在时被动语态各类句式：
1、肯定句：主语+ am/ is /are + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）
This song is still lovedby many young people today.
2、否定句：主语+ am/ is /are + not + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）
This camera is not made by Japan.
3、一般疑问句：Am/ Is/ Are + 主语+ 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）
Is this film called Snow White?
4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ Am/ Is/ Are + 主语+ 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）
How manypeople are mentioned in the conversation?
(注意主语与an is are 的位置，可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换)
二、一般过去时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）
一般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构：
主语+ was/were + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）
其他句式与一般现在时类似。

三、一般将来时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）
一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构：
主语+ will/ is going to /are going to + be + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。

一、选择专项训练：
( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A. Is; built
B. Was; built
C. Does; build
D. Did build
( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened
B. was happened
C. is happened
D. happened
( )3.Cotton（棉花） ____ in the southeast of China.
A. is grown
B. are grown
C. grows
D. grow
( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.
A.is visited
B. will be visited
C. has been visited
D. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.
A. is given
B. has been given
C. will be given
D. gives
( )6.How many trees ____ this year?
A. are planted
B. will plant
C. have been planted
D. planted
( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing
B. are being done
C. has been done
D. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.
A. did; use
B. was; used
C. is; used
D. are; used
( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A. knows
B. knew
C. is known
D. was known
( )10.Who _____ this book _____?
A. did; written
B. was; written by
C. did; written
D. was; written
( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A. was told us
B. was told to us
C. is told us
D. told us
( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A. jump
B. jumps
C. jumped
D. to jump
( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.
A. puts
B. can be put
C. can be putted
D. can put
( )14.Older people ____ well.
A. looks after
B. must be looked after
C. must look after
D. looked after
( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be listened to
B. should be listen
C. be listened
D. is listened
( ) 1. Rubbish _______ into the river in order to protect the environment.
A. must throw
B. mustn’t be thrown
C. can’t be thrown
D. may be thrown
( ) 2. After the lights ________, we left the classroom.
A. turned off
B. is turned off
C. were turned
D. were turned off
( ) 3. When the accident _________, we were going by the hospital.
A. take place
B. were taken place
C. were happened
D. happened
( ) 4. A knife _______ cut things, like apples, water melons.
A. is used to
B. is used for
C. used to
D. use to
( ) 5. Mr Zhang _______ eating Shandong food now.
A. was used
B. is used to
C. used to
D. will be used for
( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen ______ with James.
A. to fight.
B. fighting
C. fight
D. fought.
( ) 7. The broken chairs need _______ at once.
A. repaired
B. to be repaired
C. being repaired
D. repair
( ) 8. ______ my TV _______ here ?
A. Can, be repaired
B. Is , can repaired
C. Can, repaired
D. Can, repair
( ) 9. When _____ the bridge ______ ?
A. did, build
B. was, built
C. did, set
D. was, build
( ) 10. _____ many polluted things _______ out of the city yet?
A. Are, being moved
B. Have, been moved
C. Have, moved
D. Did, move
( ) 11. _____ the floor ______ by the students on duty at the moment?
A. Are, cleaned
B. Is, swept B.
C. Is, being swept
D. Does, sweep
( )1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.
A. have been sent up
B. will be sent up
C. is sent up
D. are sent up
( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.
A. is repaired
B. was repaired
C. had been repaired
D. would be repaired
( )3. A new building _____ in our school next year.
A. will be built
B. is built
C. is being built
D. has been built
( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.
A. were bought
B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought
( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.
A. has been given
B. is given
C. is being given
D. will be given
( )6. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines.
A. is…built
B. would…be built
C. have…been built
D. was…built
( )7. Food and clothes ____ by women.
A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talked about ( )8. _____ the work _____ yet ?
A. is…finished
B. Will…be finished
C. Has …been finished
D. Would…be finished
( )9. Such films _____ by children like you.
A. must be not seen
B. must not be see
C. must not seen
D. must not be seen
( )10. Trees _____ in winter but in spring
A. not can be planted
B. can be not planted
C. can’t be planted
D. can not be plant ( )11. This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.
A. can only be made
B. could only made
C. be could only made
D. could only be made
( ) 12. Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ by others.
A. is…laughed
B. is …laughed at
C. was…laughed
D. has…been laughed at
( )13. The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.
A. may be send
B. may is sent
C. may be sent
D. is may sent
( )14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.
A. are put up
B. have put up
C. have been put
D. have been put up
( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.
A. must be not seen
B. must not be see
C. must not seen
D. must not be seen
二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。

1. Some top students _____(send) to study in foreign countries once a year.
2.More and more schools ___________(build) here later.
3. Where are the apples? I think they _______(eat) by those boys.
4.Many new things __________(invent) in the last ten years.
5.All the shoes __________(sell) out last week.
6.How long _______ the book _________(can keep)?
7. Tom _______ (hide) his shoes behind the tree. So they _________(not find) easily.
8.The babies here _________(take) good care of every day.
9. We ______(open) the box and two new coats ______(see) in it.
10. His new novel _______ (finish) next week.。