安徽省合肥市2021年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题

安徽省合肥市2021年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读选择
Sales Representative—Immediate Hiring
Do you like meeting new people? Do you enjoy closing deals every day? Are you looking for a dynamic and high energy industry? THIS COULD BE THE CAREER(职业)FOR YOU!
Fast Growing and Very Successful Credit Card Processor is looking for a dynamic outside salesperson to sell credit products and check processing services in the local area.
What we need you to do：
·Attend 3－5 appointments daily
·Sell into small-sized to middle-sized businesses.
·Work closely with the sales manager in Dallas TX(by phone)
·Have the ability to manage paperwork
We offer：
·Medical benefits eligibility(资格)after 90 days
·One of the strongest compensation programs in the industry
·Monthly bonuses
·A jump start bonus of up to $750
Successful applicants often have experience in customer services，inside sales，outside sales，sales support，management roles，or other customer-facing positions.
We are an equal opportunity employer.We do not discriminate on the basis of
race，religion，color，sex，age, national origin or disability.
Please reply with a resume today!
There is a difference.Experience Great Work！We have been servicing North East Ohio for more than 20 years with offices located in Akron，Canton，Lakewood，Streetsboro and Wadsworth.Apply online at and make a call to our Lakewood location to discuss our great career opportunity at 440-663-0050.
1．According to the text，the sales representative the company is looking for should ________. A．sell into big businesses
B．be able to manage paperwork
C．meet over 5 customers each day
D．see the sales manager in Dallas TX frequently
2．If hired，you can ________.
A．receive a monthly salary of $750
B．get a special customer-facing position
C．enjoy a strong compensation program
D．gain medical benefits eligibility within 90 days
3．Which of the following can help you apply successfully?
A．The experience in shopping.
B．The experience in management.
C．The experience of using a credit card.
D．The experience of talking with a sales manager.
Susan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for women's rights long before it became a popular event.
Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property（财产）. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions involving children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.
At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing women's groups to promote rights that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.
After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the women's voting movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming's decision. It was not until 1920 that the U. S. Constitution（宪法）was changed to give all women voting rights.
Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness（肖像）of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.
4．What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born？
A．They had low social place.
B．They could vote after getting married.
C．They managed money for their husbands.
D．They were responsible for decision-making.
5．What is the third paragraph mainly about？
A．Susan's teaching experiences.
B．Susan's educational background.
C．Susan's efforts to stop slavery.
D．Susan's fighting for women's rights.
6．What does the underlined word "decision" in the fourth paragraph refer to？A．Promoting the social movement.
B．Changing the U. S. Constitution.
C．Giving women voting rights.
D．Uniting other areas and states.
7．What may be the best title for the passage？
A．The first American woman to invent coins
B．The problem of women's rights in the U. S.
C．The most popular women organization
D．A pioneer in fighting for women's rights
Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don't even notice that they're doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.
A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance(阻力), making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won't feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health problems. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Don't keep your legs crossed.
Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis (麻痹) of some of
the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle—what we know as that “pins and needles” sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.
So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.
8．What can we learn about crossing one's legs?
A．It is a very bad social habit.
B．It is usually practiced on purpose.
C．It can do harm to people's health.
D．It can make others feel uncomfortable.
9．According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can______.
A．affect your blood pressure
B．resist gravity effectively
C．lead to heart attacks easily
D．improve the function of legs
10．In the third paragraph "pins and needles" probably means______.
A．slight sharp pains
B．being a little nervous
C．serious muscle injuries
D．being highly flexible
11．What is the main purpose of the text?
A．To compare common habits.
B．To give readers some advice.
C．To evaluate effects of an experiment.
D．To introduce research methods.
Bees play a vital role in the world. Unfortunately, bees are dying by the second.
The main purpose of bees is to make honey. Honey, shockingly, does not exist for human consumption, it is essential to the insects. Honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂巢) in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hive during the winter
period. They collect pollen (花粉) which supplies protein for young bees to grow.
According to Honey, com, the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honey bee pollination is valued more than $14.6 billion per year. These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today, including apples, grapes, coffee, beans, and broccoli.
So if they are so valuable to agriculture, why do they keep dying off? A key suspect seems to be pesticides (农药). Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological (神经的) functi ons, specifically memory or behavior. And that’s why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen, plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen. There are several other causes to the decline of bees, including the destruction of natural habitat, like woodlands, forests, and other habitats for bees. Climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.
Actually, there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow. One way is to start your own organic garden by planting bee-friendly plants. Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home, so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers. 12．Why do honeybees store honey in their hives?
A．To provide enough honey for human to consume.
B．To draw protein out of honey for young bees.
C．To help attract other insects and make hives stronger.
D．To strengthen bee muscles and heat hives in winter.
13．Apples and beans are mentioned in the third paragraph to show that ________. A．bees supply human beings with basic food
B．bees mainly live on these agricultural crops
C．bees are of great importance to fruits and vegetables
D．bees can bring in more money for famers every year
14．What is most likely to cause the worker bees to leave their hives behind?
A．The lack of food.
B．The abuse of pesticides.
C．The fighting among bees.
D．The destruction of the habitats.
15．What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A．Another way to save bees.
B．Other tips for choosing seeds.
C．More methods to plant green organic fruits.
D．Causes of the decline in the wild bee population.
二、七选五
Empathy — the Key to Being Kind
In science class, your teacher tells everyone to find a partner for a project. Out of the corner of your eye, you notice one girl sitting alone and not making eye contact with anyone. You think about asking her to be your partner, but you’re afraid people will think you’re uncool. You don’t reach out.16．Empathy is being able to understand and actually feel what someone else feeling. For some people, this comes naturally; for others, it takes a bit more
work.17．When you practice being empathetic, it gets easier to make kindness a part of your everyday life. If you can understand why people a re feeling down, you’ll be able to help them. Here are some ideas that can help you.
18．Someone not being able to find a group in class might not seem like a big deal— but part of being kind is noticing when someone seems sad, hurt or uncomfortable. Alter all, you have to notice how people feel in order to feel empathy and help them. When you’re trying to make kindness second nature, really getting other people’s feelings is important.
19．Think about a time when you felt that way. Didn’t you wish someone wo uld reach out to you? If someone had offered you a few words of comfort, wouldn’t it have made you feel much happier?
So, when you find people around you who are feeling down next time, do not hesitate to put yourself in their shoes and reach out to them with a kind gesture.20．There is always a time when you expect others to relate to you and feel what you feel.
A．And your kindness will be finally rewarded.
B．But empathy is super important to being kind.
C．Be open to learning more about what you don’t understand.
D．One way to practice empathy is to pay attention to the people around you.
E.However, you never know showing empathy may make all the difference to her.
F.You don’t have to have a similar background to someone else to feel empathy for them.
G.Whenever you find someone might be feeling lonely or sad, put yourself in his shoes.
三、完形填空
I retired from my family business four years ago. But I've never been 21 of a challenge. I've sailed around the world before. And I've decided to fly east from Western Australia in a 22 .
For the last two years I have trained hard, spending 150 hours23 with my ground team. When the big day came, thousands of people gathered to24 the launch. It was a25 start, with a smooth and steady takeoff. I was26 but still had some doubts—I was flying into the 27 I couldn't guarantee
I'd see my friends and family again.
The capsule where I stayed was designed to 28 if I landed in water, but I was not sure whether I could 29 the cruelty of the Ocean. 30 , I kept watching the weather, communicating with my land team and 31 altitude to achieve the perfect speed and direction.
On my fifth day, I was terrified to notice I was losing oxygen.32 , I managed to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder (氧气筒) to stop the oxygen escaping.
I know it was vital to stay33 to control the flight, altitude and my oxygen flow, so I held a spoon between two fingers—If I34 , it would fall and wake me up. I never questioned why I was doing this. It is such a unique
35 to see our beautiful planet from high above.
Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge 36 . I knew my journey was nearly over. It was to be a new world record. I could see my team37 below as I flew over.
This 38 really pushed me to my limits, but it hasn't39 me. Next year, I want to fly even higher to break another40 for the hot-air balloon flight
21．A．shy B．skeptical C．fond D．confident
22．A．plane B．helicopter C．wing suit D．hot-air balloon 23．A．debating B．preparing C．carving D．traveling 24．A．welcome B．inspect C．delay D．witness
25．A．perfect B．false C．poor D．fresh
26．A．amused B．puzzled C．excited D．frightened
27．A．future B．unknown C．shelter D．reality
28．A．digest B．recycle C．float D．fly
29．A．survive B．show C．evaluate D．comment
30．A．Finally B．However C．Therefore D．Besides 31．A．losing B．ignoring C．proving D．adjusting 32．A．Strangely B．Luckily C．Normally D．Conveniently 33．A．calm B．awake C．patient D．relaxed
34．A．looked around B．carried on C．dropped off D．turned up 35．A．experience B．excuse C．dream D．tradition
36．A．loss B．disaster C．burden D．relief
37．A．exercising B．celebrating C．escaping D．quarreling 38．A．challenge B．accident C．race D．failure 39．A．interested B．confused C．annoyed D．discouraged 40．A．promise B．balance C．record D．barrier
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes 41．she didn’t even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The woman from Baipu County, Jiangsu Province, 42．(make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 3lst year making cloth shoes.
She spends the entire day in her tiny studio, which 43．(measure) less than 10 square meters altogether, filled with cloth shoes in 44．(variety) stages of completion.
Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes 45．(use) machines, but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely 46．hand. She say the shoes 47．(produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones. The handmade cloth shoes are more durable（耐用的）and comfortable, 48．(soft), and absorb sweat better.
Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia（怀旧）, while others trust 49．(they) quality. Making shoes isn’t a profitable job, but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.
Handmade cloth shoes are also called qiancengdi (shoes with a thousand layers), 50．can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty. In 2009, the making technique of qiancengdi was listed as the national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）
五、短文改错
51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work. It causes more traffic jam and accidents. As the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed. When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green. Next, don't forget walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it very dangerously to wear headphones while walking or cycling. Since we can't pay enough attention on the traffic around us, so accidents may happen. Taking good care of ourselves and don't let our parents worry about us.
六、图画作文
52．假如你是李华，你们学校准备在下学期每天安排一节自习课。

学校英语社团就此在学生中做了一项调查。

请你根据以下调查结果用英语写一篇发言稿。

内容包括：
1. 陈述调查结果；
2. 谈谈你个人的选择及理由。

注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：自习课 a period for individual study
Good morning, everyone! Recently a survey has been done in our school
about whether it is necessary to set aside a period in each school day for
individual study.
_____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________
Thank you very much for your attention!
参考答案
1．B
2．C
3．B
【分析】
本文是一篇招聘广告，招聘一位能够管理文书工作销售代表。

管理上的经验能帮助你申请成功。

1．B
细节理解题。

根据What we need you to do中Have ability to manage paperwork 可知公司正在寻找的销售代表应该能够管理文书工作。

故选B。

2．C
细节理解题。

根据We offer中One of the strongest compensation programs in the industry
可知如果你被雇佣你可以享受一个强有力的补偿计划。

故选C。

3．B
细节理解题。

根据倒数第四段Successful applicants often have experience in customer service, inside sales, outside sales, sales support, management roles, or other customer facing positions.可知管理上的经验能帮助你申请成功。

故选B。

4．A
5．D
6．C
7．D
【分析】
本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖SusanBrownellAnthony。

她努力为妇女争取了财产权、投票权等权利。

4．A
考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.
可知，在那时，女性没有什么权利，地位是低下的，故A项正确。

B、C和D项均与此表述不符。

5．D
考查段落大意。

通读第三段尤其是Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women.可知，本段主要讲述SusanBrownellAnthony为争取女权而斗争的情况，故D项正确。

干扰项分析：A项仅为细节之一，无法概括该段大意；B项文中没有提及；根据第三段的Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women.可知，SusanBrownellAnthony为争取女权而斗争，而不是为废除奴隶制而斗争，故C项错误。

6．C
考查词义猜测。

根据第四段第二句中的some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote..可知在SusanBrownellAnthony的努力下，美国一些地区修改了法律，给了妇女投票权；结合该段第三、四句The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming’s decision.可以判断，划线词指代“给妇女投票权”这一决定，故选C。

7．D
标题判断。

通读全文可知，本文主要介绍美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖SusanBrownellAnthony，她为妇女争取了财产权、投票权等权利，可知D项最适合做标题。

【难句分析】Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women.分析：该句为主从复合句，句中that were important to women为that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词causes。

译文：随后她开始组织妇女群体加速实现对妇女来说重要的目标。

8．C
9．A
10．A
11．B
【分析】
本文是说明文。

主要讲述就坐时跷二郎腿对人体健康的危害，呼吁人们改掉这一习惯。

8．
细节理解题。

根据第一段中While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.可知翘二郎腿
对人的身体有害。

故选C。

9．
细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure.可知翘二郎腿
影响你的血压。

故选A。

10．
词义猜测题。

第四段中This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis (麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle…While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.可知，尽管这种不舒适可能只是持续一、二分钟，长期跷二郎腿导致的刺痛感或者麻木感，可知划线单词的意思是“手脚发麻”，故选A。

11．
主旨大意题。

文章阐释说明跷二郎腿对人体健康的影响。

文章在最后一段呼吁人们，不要就坐时跷二郎腿，而应该保持两脚平放，这样有助于平稳的状态和长久的健康。

故选B。

12．D
13．C
14．B
15．A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。

蜜蜂在世界上起着重要作用，很不幸，它们正处于灭绝状态。

农药是罪魁祸首，目前有多种方法可以帮助蜜蜂种群增长。

文章对此进行了介绍。

12．细节理解题。

根据第二段第三句Honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂巢) in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hive during the winter period.(蜜蜂将蜂蜜储存在蜂巢中，以便蜜蜂在冬季为其飞行肌肉提供能量，并为蜂房供暖)可知，蜜蜂把蜂蜜储存在蜂房里是为了冬季强化蜜蜂肌肉和为蜂箱发热。

故选D。

13．推理判断题。

根据第三段中These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and
vegetables we eat today, including apples, grapes, coffee, beans, and broccoli.(这些昆虫负责我们今天吃的70多种水果和蔬菜，包括苹果、葡萄、咖啡、豆类和花椰菜)可知，第三段提到了苹果和豆类是为了说明蜜蜂对水果和蔬菜是非常重要的。

故选C。

14．细节理解题。

根据第四段中A key suspect seems to be pesticides (农药). Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological (神经的) functions, specifically memory or behavior. And that’s why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen, plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen.(一个关键嫌疑人似乎是杀虫剂。

蜜蜂接触杀虫剂会导致其神经功能受损，特别是记忆或行为受损。

这就是为什么大多数工蜂会消失，留下一个蜂后，大量的食物和一些保育蜂来照顾剩下的未成熟的蜜蜂和蜂后)可知，工蜂把蜂房抛弃，主要是农药的滥用。

故选B。

15．推理判断题。

根据最后一段中Actually, there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow. One way is to start your own organic garden by planting bee-friendly plants. (事实上，有很多方法可以帮助蜜蜂数量增长。

一种方法是通过种植对蜜蜂友好的植物来开始你自己的有机花园)可知，这里介绍了挽救密封的一种方法，那么下一段应该介绍挽救蜜蜂的另一种方法。

故选A。

16．E
17．B
18．D
19．G
20．A
【分析】
本文介绍与人为善的要诀：换位思考。

与人为善不仅让世界更美好，也会让自己更美好，它关乎自我形象，给自己带来美妙的感觉！当你察觉有人需要帮助、需要温暖的时候，就设身处地换位思考一下。

更美妙的是，你完全可以做得到——就看你愿不愿意这么做!
16．Ｅ
根据上文：你想和一个孤独地坐着，低着头不敢看人的女生做搭档，但又怕别人说你不够酷，你没有提供援助。

可知下文的意思应该是：或许你自己也不太相信这样做能起多大作用。

此处表示一种转折，故选Ｅ。

17．Ｂ
根据上文：换位思考，顾名思义就是能够站在他人的角度去理解和感受他的所思所想。

有些人与生俱来就懂得与人为善，有些人则需要下点功夫才能做到这一点。

根据空格下文：一旦你身体力行，学会换位思考，就很容易养成与人为善的日常习惯。

可知换位思考对于与人为善来说是超级重要的一环。

故选Ｂ。

18．Ｄ
此空是段落首句。

根据下文：在课堂上有些同学找不到小组搭档，貌似没什么大不了——但与人为善必不可少地要关注到他人的忧伤、痛苦或者难过。

毕竟，只有关注到别人的感受，你才会感同身受，才会产生帮助他们的愿望。

可知此空的意思是：练习换位思考的第一步就是要学会关注身边的人。

故选D。

19．Ｇ
根据上句：如果你真正把与人为善视作第二天性，首要任务就是去真切理解他人的感受。

再根据空格下文：设想一下自己心情不好的时候，难道不希望有人对你伸出援手吗？可知此空要表达的意思是：下次当你感觉某人孤单或不快乐的时候，设身处地去体会他的感受。

故选G。

20．Ａ
根据下句：总有一段时间，你希望别人与你联系，感受到你的感受。

可知此空的意思是：你的善良最终会得到回报。

故选A。

21．A
22．D
23．B
24．D
25．A
26．C
27．B
28．C
29．A
30．C
31．D
32．B
33．B
34．C
35．A
36．D
37．B
38．A
39．D
40．C
【解析】本文是一位退休老者介绍自己挑战热气球旅行的经历。

他想飞的更高打破另一个热气球记录。

21．A
考查形容词。

A. shy害羞的； B. skeptical怀疑的； C. fond喜欢的；D. confident自信的。

四年前我从家族企业退休了。

但我从来没有对挑战畏缩过。

故选A。

22．D
考查名词。

A. plane飞机； B. helicopter直升飞机； C. wing suit翼服； D. hot-air balloon热气球。

根据前文的challenge，可知我决定乘热气球从西澳大利亚飞向东部。

故选D。

23．B
考查动词。

A. debating辩论； B. preparing准备； C. carving雕刻； D. traveling旅行。

可知最近两年努力训练，为乘热气球旅行做准备。

故选B。

24．D
考查动词。

A. welcome欢迎； B. inspect检查； C. delay拖延； D. witness 目睹。

当这一天到来的时候，成千上万的人聚集在一起观看了这次起飞。

故选D。

25．A
考查形容词。

A. perfect完美的； B. false假的；C. poor可怜的； D. fresh 新鲜的。

根据后面的a smooth and steady takeoff可知这是一次完美的起飞，故选A。

26．C
考查形容词。

A. amused娱乐的； B. puzzled困惑的； C. excited兴奋的；
D. frightened害怕的。

起飞顺利，我感到兴奋但仍然有一些疑虑。

故选C。

27．B
考查名词。

A. future未来； B. unknown未知的事物； C. shelter避难所；
D. reality现实。

我飞入未知的我不能保证我会看到朋友的区域。

因为仍然有一些疑虑，所以unknown最符合句意。

28．C
考查动词。

A. digest消化； B. recycle使再循环； C. float漂浮； D. fly飞行。

根据空8后面的if I landed in water可知要漂浮在水上，故选C。

29．A
考查动词。

A. survive幸存； B. show展示； C. evaluate评价； D. comment发表评论。

根据空9后面的the cruelty of the Ocean可知
不知道自己是否幸存，故选A。

30．C
考查副词。

A. Finally最后； B. However然而； C. Therefore因此； D. Besides另外。

根据上文可知此处是因果关系，“因此，我要不停地看天气，与地面的团队保持联系，调整高度实现完美的速度和方向。

故选C。

31．D
考查动词。

A. losing失去； B. ignoring忽视； C. proving证明； D. adjusting调整。

“因此，我要不停地看天气，与地面的团队保持联系，调整高度实现完美的速度和
方向。

故选D。

32．B
考查副词。

A. Strangely奇怪地； B. Luckily幸运地； C. Normally正常地；D. Conveniently便利地。

根据空12后面的I managed to save my life可知
是幸运地。

故选B。

33．B
考查形容词。

A. calm冷静的； B. awake醒着的； C. patient耐心的； D. relaxed放松的。

我知道保持清醒是非常重要的，以控制飞行，海拔和我的氧气。

故选B。

34．C
考查动词词组。

A. looked around看四周； B. carried on继续，坚持； C. dropped off减少，睡着； D. turned up出现。

为了保持醒着，我把一个勺子夹在两个手指之间，如果我睡着了，它就会把我唤醒。

故选C.
35．A
考查名词。

A. experience经历，经验； B. excuse借口； C. dream梦想；D. tradition传统。

我从来不问
我为什么这样做，但它是让我从高空看到美丽星球的一次独特的经历。

故选A。

36．D
考查名词。

A. loss损失； B. disaster灾难； C. burden负担； D. relief安慰。

再次看到澳大利亚海湾是巨大的安慰。

故选D。

37．B
考查动词。

A. exercising锻炼； B. celebrating庆祝； C. escaping逃跑； D. quarreling争吵。

我在飞跃的时候，我能看到我的团队在下面庆祝。

故选B。

38．A
考查名词。

A. challenge挑战； B. accident事故； C. race比赛；D. failure 失败。

这次挑战真的把我推向了极限，但它并没让我丧失信心。

故选A。

39．D
考查动词。

A. interested感兴趣； B. confused使困惑； C. annoyed使烦恼；
D. discouraged丧失信心。

这次挑战真的把我推向了极限，但它并没让我丧失信心。

故选D。

40．C
考查名词。

A. promise许诺； B. balance平衡； C. record记录； D. barrier障碍。

我想飞的更高打破另一个热气球记录。

故选C。

41．that
42．has been making
43．measures
44．various
45．using
46．by
47．produced
48．softer
49．their
50．which
【分析】
本文介绍Qing Shuping手工做布鞋，并介绍了布鞋的特点以及布鞋的悠久历史。

41．固定搭配：so---that---如此---以致于---，引导结果状语从句，故填that。

42．根据since she was 19 years old,可知主句用现在完成进行时态更合适，故填has been making。

43．此处studio是先行
词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，根据句意可知定语从句用一般现在时
态，故填measures。

44．形容词修饰名词，故填various。

45．此处是现在分词做后置定语，故填using。

46．固定搭配：by hand手工。

故填by。

47．过去分词做后置定语，故填produced。

48．根据前面的more durable和后面的better可知此处用比较级，故填softer。

49．形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填their。

50．此处qian ceng di是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，故填which。

【名师点睛】
1.Since自从---以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。

He has lived here since he came. 自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。

2.It is /has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+其他。

自从做某事有多长时间了。

在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词，则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了；如果从句的动作是持续性动词，则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。

It is three years since he joined (终止性动词)the army.他参军有三年了；It is five years since he
lived（持续性动词）here.他离开这有五年了。

本题第2小题就是since自从
---以来，的用法考查。

根据since she was 19 years old,可知主句用现在完成时态或
现在完成进行时态，根据句意可知用后者应该更合适，故填has been making。

51．Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work. It causes more traffic
jam: and accidents.
jams As the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed. When we
a safety strictly
cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green. Next, don't forget∧ walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it
turns to
very dangerously to wear headphones while walking or cycling. Since we can't pay enough attention on the traffic
dangerous to around us, so accidents may happen. Taking good care of ourselves and don't let our parents worry about us.
Take
【解析】
jam改为jams 2. As后面的the改为a 3.safe改为safety 4.strict改为strickly 5.turn 改为turns 6.forget后加to 7.dangerously改为dangerous 8.attention后的on改为to 9. 去掉so 10.Taking改为T ake
1.根据accidents可知用名词复数形式，故把jam改为jams。

2.句意：作为一名学生。

故把As后面的the改为a。

3.形容词性物质代词修饰名词，故把safe改为safety。

4.副词修饰动词，故把strict改为strickly 。

5.此处the traffic light是句子主语，句子用一般现在时态，故把turn改为turns。

6.句意：不要忘了要在人行道上走。

forget to do sth.忘记去做某事，故在forget后加to。

7.此处是形容词做宾语补足语，故把dangerously改为dangerous。

8.固定词组：pay attention to重视，故把attention后的on改为to。

9.此处Since引导原因状语从句，不能和so在同一句中连用，故去掉so。

10.句意：照顾好我们自己，不要让我们的父母担忧我们。

根据句意可知用
祈使句，故把Taking改为T ake。

注意大写开头。

【名师点睛】
动词后面跟动词不定式和动名词意思不一样：mean doing意味着做某事， mean to
do打算做某事； regret doing后悔曾经做过某事，regret to do遗憾地去做某事； try doing
尝试做某事，try to do努力去做某事； forget doing 忘记曾做过某事，forget to do
忘记要去做某事；remember doing记得曾经做过某事， remember to do记得要去做某事。

本句第6小题，就是动词后面用动词不定式还是用动名词。

根据句意
“不要忘了要在人行道上走”可知是还未发生的事情，要用动词不定式做宾语。

【名师点睛】
英语中有一些词不能在同一句中连用：
enter不能和into在同一句中使用；repeat不能和again在同一句中使用；return不能和back在同一句中使用；because/because of/as/since（因为），不能和so在用一句中出现；though/although/while/in spite of/despite(尽管)，不能和but在同一句中使用。

本题第9小题就是since既然，的这一用法考查。

52．Good morning, everyone! Recently a survey has been done in our school about whether it is necessary to set aside a period each school day for individual study.
According to the survey, more than half of the students feel it beneficial to do so while 15 percent hold an opposite view. In addition, the rest seem to care little about it.
As for me, the time for individual study helps us students in many ways. Firstly, the period will serve as an open opportunity to review what we've learnt previously. Also, we can use this period to do our homework so that we can have more time to preview the lessons. Moreover, we can turn to the teachers or classmates immediately we encounter any problems of learning. Only by using our time more efficiently can we become a better learner.
Thank you very much for your attention!
【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇
调查发言稿。

学校准备在下学期每天安排一节自习课，学校英语社团做了一项调查：A gree55%；Don’t care30%；Disagree15%。

要求发言稿1. 陈述调查结果；2.
谈谈你个人的选择及理由。

写作时要求
句子通顺，内容精炼，时态、语态使用正确，关联词、高级句子运用得当。

注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.。