2022英语音标元音、辅音发音规律汇总

sleep/sli:p / three/Wri:/ green/^ri:n /
ea: meat/mi: t / leaf/li:f / sea/si:/ pea/pi:/ teach/ti:tF / eat/i:t “Hello 音标”2022
元音、辅音发音规律汇总
Lesson 1 元音[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 学习[i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee e: me/mi:7mI / be/bi:/
she/Fi:/
he/hi:/ we/wi:/ evening/5i:vnIN /ee: sweet/swi:t / bee/bi:/ sweep/swi:p / sheep/Fi:p / see/si:/ /
clean/kli:n /
[i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay
i: pig/pI^/ fish/fIF / in/In / fifteen/5fIf5ti:n / six/sIks / ship/FIp /
basketball/5bB:skItbC:l /
y: happy/5hApI / heavy/5hi:vI / busy/5bIzI / lorry/5lDrI thin/WIn /
e:begin/bI5^In / behind/bI5haInd / jacket/5dVAkIt /
/
carry/5kArI / sunny/5sQnI / lovely/5lQvlI / study/5stQdI / thirsty/5W\:stI / twenty/5twentI / thirty/5W\:tI / windy/5wIndI / rainy/5reInI /
ey: monkey/5mQNkI / money/5mQnI /
[ə:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or
er: her/h\:/ serve/s\:v / term/t\:m /
ir: bird/b\:d / girl/^\:l / skirt/sk\:t / first/f\:st / dirty/5d\:tI /
skirt/sk\:t / shirt/F\:t /
ur: nurse/n\:s / Thursday/5W\:zdI / turtle/5t\:tl / purple/5p\:pl /
sister/5sIstE /
ar: sugar/5FJ^E /
or: doctor/5dDktE /
a: panda/5pAndE / about/5EbaJt / above/E5bQv / camera/5kAmErE curtain/5k\:tEn /
ear: early/5\:lI / learn/l\:n /
or: word/w\:d / work/w\:k / world/w\:ld /
[ə] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e
er: teacher/5ti:tFE / brother/5brQTE / dinner/5dInE / father/5fB:TE /
/
sofa/5sEJfE / China/5tFaInE /
[ɔ]发这个音的字母和字母组合o a
o: fox/fCks / coffee/5kDfI / dog/dD^/ shop /FDp / doctor/5dDktE [ɔ:]发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or our oor
a: water/5wC:tE / aw: draw/drC:/ strawberry/5strC:bErI /
al: ball/bC:l / wall/wC:l /
or: horse/hC:s / corn/kC:n / fork/fC:k / or/C:/ short/FC:t / our: /fC:/ four
oor: floor/flC:/ door/dC:/ /
long/lDN /
a: watch/wDtF /
[u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui u ,ue
o: do/du:/ who/hu:/ whose/hu:z /
oo: food/fu:d / moon/mu:n / too/tu:/
ui: fruit/fru:t /
juice/dVu:s / u: ruler/5ru:lE /
rude/ru:d / ue: true blue
[u]发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo u
u: bull/bJl / bullet/5bJlIt o: woman/5wJmEn / wolf/wJlf /
oo: look/lJk / good/^Jd / book/bJk / foot/fJt / wood/wJd / /
[a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear
a: grass/^rB:s / glass/^lB:s / class/klB:s / plant/plB:nt /
dance/5dB:ns / fast/fB:st / father/5fB:TE / last/lB:st / ar: car/kB:/ star/stB:/ arm/B:m / March/mB:tF / garden/5^B:dn /
brush/brQF / supper/5sQpE / us/Qs /
ou: touch/tQtF / cousin/5kQzn / country/5kQntrI dark/dB:k / scarf/skB:f /
au: laugh/lB:f / aunt/B:nt /
ear: heart/hB:t /
[Λ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u ou o: son/sQn / come/kQm / colour/5kQlE / love/lQv / money/5mQnI / u: sun/sQn / nut/nQt / jump/dVQmp / gum/^Qm / bus/bQs /
/
[æ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a
a: dad/dAd / cap/kAp / cat/kAt / bad/bAd / apple/5Apl /
pen/pen /
ea: bread/bred / head/hed / breakfast/5brekfEst bag/bA^/ flag/flA^/ hand/hAnd / rabbit/5rAbIt / ant/Ant / black/blAk / fat/fAt / has/hAz / stand/stAnd / rat/rAt / map/mAp /
[e] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea e: egg/e^/ bell/bel / desk/desk / leg/le^/ pet/pet / ten/ten /
/
Lesson4元音音标[ei] [ai] [ɔi] [au]练习[ei] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai ay e y
a: cake/keIk / make/meIk / name/neIm / game/^eIm /
snake/sneIk / gate/^eIt / lazy/5leIzI /
ai: rain/reIn / train/treIn / wait/weIt /
ay: day /deI / May/meI / play/pleI / today /tE5deI / way/weI / ey ：they grey hey
knife/naIf /
y: by/baI / cry/kraI / fly/flaI / my/maI / sky/skaI / try/traI [ai] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uy
i: kite/kaIt / bike/baIk / nice/naIs / tiger/5taI^E / write/raIt /
/
why/(h)waI /
ie: tie/taI / pie/paI /
uy: buy/baI /
igh ：high ，light ，night ，right ，might ，fight
[ɔi] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oi oy
oi: oil/CIl / boil/bCIl / coin/kCIn /
oy: boy/bCI / toy/tCI /
[au] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ou ow
ou: house/haJs / mouse/maJs / mouth/maJW / trousers/5traJzEz /
ow: flower/5flaJE / cow/kaJ / how/haJ / now/naJ /
Lesson5元音音标[әu] [iә] [eә] [uә]的练习
[әu] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oa ow
o: nose/nEJz/ rose/rEJz/ over/5EJvE/
oa: boat/bEJt/ coat/kEJt/ soap/sEJp/ goat/^EJt/
ow: show /FEJ/ window/5wIndEJ/ snow/snEJ/ bowl/bEJl/ [iә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ear eer
ear: ear/IE/ hear/hIE/ tear/tIE/
eer: deer/dIE/ beer/bIE/
[eә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合air ear
air: hair/heE/ chair/tFeE/ pair/peE/
ear: pear /peE/ bear/beE/ wear/wIE/
[uә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oor our ure
oor: poor/pJE/
our: tour/tJE/
ure: sure/FJE/ pure/pjJE/
[p] 发这个音的字母和字母组合p pp
p: piano/pI5B:nEJ/ panda/5pAndE/ parrot/5pArEt/ pet/pet/ ship/FIp/ sheep/Fi:p/ pig/pI^/ stop/stDp/
pp: apple/5Apl/ happy/5hApI/
[b] 发这个音的字母和字母组合b bb
b: book/bJk/ ball/bC:l/ bird/b\:d/ big/bI^/ boy/bCI/ bag/bA^/ banana/bE5nB:nE/
bb: rubber /5rQbE/ rabbit/5rAbIt/ cabbage/5kAbIdV/
[t] 发这个音的字母和字母组合 t tt
t: table/5teIbl/ tea/ti:/ taxi/5tAksI/ cat/kAt/ rat/rAt/ fat/fAt/ ticket/5tIkIt/
tt: butter/5bQtE/ matter/5mAtE/
[d] 发这个音的字母和字母组合d ed
d: duck/dQk/ seed/si:d/ door/dC:/ desk/desk/ day/deI/ red/red/ head/hed/ bed/bed/ read/ri:d/ cold/kEJld/
ed: smiled/smaIld/ opened/5EJpEnd/played/pleId/
[k]发这个音的字母和字母组合c k ck
c: cap/kAp/ cook/kJk/ cup/kQp/ car/kB:/ can/kAn/ class/klB:s/
k: cook/kJk/ milk/mIlk/ key/ki:/ desk/desk/ kite/kaIt/ cake/keIk/
ck: clock/klDk/ sock/sDk/ cock/kDk/ neck/nek/
[g]发这个音的字母和字母组合g gg
g: glass/^lB:s/ golf/^Dlf/ get/^et/ girl/^\:l/ bag/bA^/ goat/^EJt/ flag/flA^/
gg: egg/e^/
[s]发这个音的字母和字母组合s c ss ce
s : star/stB:/ sun/sQn/ snake/sneIk/ sea/si:/ see/si:/
c: pencil/5pensl/ city/5sItI/ cedar/5si:dE/ ceiling/5si:lIN/ celebrate/5selIbreIt/
ss: grass/^rB:s/ glass/^lB:s/ class/klB:s/ boss/bDs/
ce: face/feIs/ race/reIs/ rice/raIs/ nice/naIs/
[z]发这个音的字母和字母组合z s se
z: zero/5zIErEJ/ zebra/5zi:brE/ zoo/zu:/
s: bags/bA^z/photos/5fEJtEJz/sisters/5sIstEz/
se: nose/nEJz/ rose/rEJz/
[∫] 发这个音的字母和字母组合s sh
s: sugar/5FJ^E/ sure/FJE/
sh: ship/FIp/ sheep/Fi:p/ wash/wDF/ cash/kAF/ shop/FDp/ she/Fi:/
[V]发这个音的字母和字母组合s
s: television/5telIvIVEn/ usually/5ju:VJElI/ measure/5meVE/ unusual/Qn5ju:VJEl/ decision/dI5sIVEn/ pleasure/5pleVE/ [t∫]发这个音的字母和字母组合ch tch
ch: teacher/5ti:tFE/ peach/pi:tF/ cherry/5tFerI/ chair/tFeE/
tch: watch/wDtF/ match/mAtF/
[d3]发这个音的字母和字母组合g j ge
g: ginger/5dVIndVE/ giraffe/dVI5rB:f/
j: jump/dVQmp/ job/dVDb/ jam/dVAm/
ge: orange/5DrIndV/ cabbage/5kAbIdV/ cage/keIdV/
Lesson9音标[f] [v] [θ] [ð]的练习
[f]发这个音的字母和字母组合f ff ph gh
f: five/faIv/ fan/fAn/ flower/5flaJE/ fish/fIF/ four/fC:/ leaf/li:f/
ff: giraffe/dVI5rB:f/
ph: phone/fEJn/ elephant/5elIfEnt/ photo/5fEJtEJ/
gh: laugh/lB:f/
[v]发这个音的字母和字母组合v ve
v: video/5vIdIEJ/ vase/vB:z/ vest/vest/
ve: five/faIv/ love/lQv/ violin/7vaIE5lIn/
[θ]发这个音的字母和字母组合th
th: three/Wri:/ thin/WIn/ third/W\:d/ teeth/ti:W/ mouth/maJW/
[ð]发这个音的字母和字母组合th
th: father/5fB:TE/ mother/5mQTE/ brother/5brQTE/ clothes/klEJTz/ weather/5weTE/
Lesson 10辅音音标［ts］[dz] [tr] [dr]的练习
[ts] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ts tes
ts: seats/si:ts/goats/^EJts/coats/kEJts/cats/kAts/ pets/pets/ eats/i:ts/
tes: gates/^eIts/kites/kIts/dates/deIts/tastes/teIsts/
[dz] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ds des
ds: seeds/si:dz/ woods/wJdz/ friends/frendz/birds/b\:dz/ beds/bedz/
des: rides/rIdz/
[tr] 发这个音的字母和字母组合tr
tr: tree/tri:/ truck/trQk/ trousers/5traJzEz/ strawberry/5strC:bErI/ trick/trIk/
[dr] 发这个音的字母和字母组合dr
dr: draw/drC:/ drink/drINk/ driver/5draIvE/ dragon/5drA^En/ dry/draI/
[h]发这个音的字母和字母组合h wh
h: he/hi:/ her/h\:/ head/hed/ heart/hB:t/ hair/heE/ ham/hAm/
wh: who/hu:/ whose/hu:z/
[r] 发这个音的字母和字母组合r rr wr
r: rice/raIs/ room/ru:m/ ride/raId/ road/rEJd/ rose/rEJz/
rr: mirror/5mIrE/ carrot/5kArEt/ parrot/5pArEt/
wr: write/raIt/ wrong/rDN/ wrap/rAp/
[l] 发这个音的字母和字母组合l ll
l: look/lJk/ light/laIt/ lock/lDk/ lucky/5lQkI/ lion/5laIEn/ tail/teIl/
ll: ball/bC:l/ pull/pJl/ dollar/5dDlE/ tell/tel/
[m] 发这个音的字母和字母组合m mb
m: mouth/maJW/ mouse/maJs/ milk/mIlk/ monkey/5mQNkI/ moon/mu:n/ money/5mQnI/ mum/mQm/
mb: climb/klaIm/ comb/kEJm/ thumb/WQm/
[n]发这个音的字母和字母组合n kn gn
n: nose/nEJz/ net/net/ nut/nQt/ banana/bE5nB:nE/ noodles/5nu:dlz/train/treIn/ rain/reIn/ plane/pleIn/ down/daJn/ kn: knee/ni:/ knife/naIf/ k nock/nDk/
gn: sign/saIn/
[η]发这个音的字母和字母组合n ng
n/en/: ink/INk/ bank/bANk/ tank/tANk/ finger/5fIN^E/
ng: sing/sIN/ hang/hAN/ song/sDN/ king/kIN/ reading/5ri:dIN/ running/5rQnIN/
[w]发这个音的字母和字母组合w wh:
w: winter/5wIntE/ window/5wIndEJ/ watch/wDtF/ water/5wC:tE/ well/wel/ would/wJd/
wh: white/(h)waIt/ where/(h)weE/ which/(h)wItF/ when/(h)wen/ why/(h)waI/ wheel/wi:l/ whale/weIl/
[j]发这个音的字母和字母组合y
y: yard/jB:d/ yes/jes/ you/ju:/ your/jC:/。