九年级一般过去时专项复习

九年级复习
一般过去时
1、定义：
①表示过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

②表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。

常和often，always等表示频率的时间状语连用。

2、基本结构：
①be动词：主语+be(was/ were) + 其它.（形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间）
②行为动词：主语+ 动词过去式+其它.
否定句：主语+didn’t +动词原形+其它.
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它？
3、时间标志词：yesterday, yesterday morning （afternoon/evening ），just now 刚才，before 以前，then（at that time ）当时，last +时间（如last week, month, year, Monday，January，spring，…）, that +时间（如that day, afternoon, summer，…），时间+ ago （如a few minutes ago, two weeks ago, years ago,…）
4、动词过去式的变化
规则变化
①一般情况直接+ed 如：work-worked play-played
②以e结尾的词只加-d 如：live-lived dance-danced
③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i再加-ed 如：study-studied
④以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写这个字母，再加-ed. 如：stop-stopped plan-planned
▲你还记得一般现在时中动词单三形式的变化规则吗？
①
②
③
练习
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式
go __________ _________ enjoy ________ _______buy _______ _______ eat _______ _______ get ________ _______ walk ________ ________take _______ _______ dance _______ _______ write _______ _______ run _______ _______swim _______ ________ find _______ ________ begin _______ _______ eat _______ _______play ________ ________ study ________ _______
二、句型转换
1. The children had a good time in the park.
否定句：_____________________________________________________________
一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________
对划线部分提问：_______________________________________________________
2. My brother was in the park an hour ago.
否定句：_____________________________________________________________
一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________
对划线部分提问：_______________________________________________________
3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句：_____________________________________________________________
一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________
对划线部分提问：_______________________________________________________
4. I read English book on Saturday morning.
否定句：_____________________________________________________________
一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：_______________________________________________________
对划线部分提问：_______________________________________________________
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night.So he ______ (get) up late.
3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
5. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
6. There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
7. -When _______ you _________ (come) to china?-Last year.
8. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
9. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
10. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.
四、改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)
1.How is Jane yesterday? _________________________________________
2.He go to school by bus last week. ________________________________
3.He goes home at 6:00 last month. ________________________________
4.I can fly kites seven years ago. ___________________________________
5.Did you saw him just now. _______________________________________
6.Tom wasn't watch TV last night. ________________________________
7.I did not my homework yesterday. _______________________________
8.He wait for you three hours ago. _________________________________
9.Who find it just now? ____________________________________________
五、用所给动词的适当形式填空
Dear Mum,
I had a school trip last May Day. We 1 (spend) the first four days in Paris. We 2 (have)
a sightseeing of the city and we also 3 (visit) some of the famous places such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louver. From Paris we traveled down to the south of France near Marseilles by boat. We spent five days there.
There we 4 (have) a lot of fun. We 5 (swim) in the sea and 6 (take) a lot of pictures. We also 7 (do) lots of sports on the beach. We 8 (go) back a week later by train. I think the trip 9 (be) interesting. I liked the food best. It 10 (be) delicious.
Love,
Betty。