2021年福建省泉州市晋江市第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年福建省泉州市晋江市第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams.
A.at
B.beyond
C.within
D.upon
参考答案：
B
解析:本题考查介词的区别。

本句的意思是:“伊丽莎白已经取得了非常大的成功。

”beyond的意思为“超出,超过”,符合题意。

2. ---What did you do in town last night?
--- _____ a film, we also watched a football match.
A. Instead of
B. Apart from
C. In addition
D. Except
参考答案：
B
3. A series of experiments________ to be carried out.
A. has
B.have
C.are
D.will
参考答案：
A
略
4. In the front of the hall _______ a group of pupils, who were listening to the lecture attentively.
A. were sitting
B. sat
C. sit
D. was sitting
参考答案：
B
5. This couple is unable to have children of their own, so hope to ____ one..
A.take
B. adopt
C.bear
D. adapt 参考答案：
B
6. The machine has been used for several years. It needs .
A．to repair B．repaired C．repair D．repairing 参考答案：
D
7. I think our company lays too much ______ on cost and not enough on quality.
A. stress
B. focus
C. intention
D. impression
参考答案：
A
8. On seeing her, the king immediately fell in love with her and married her,
who she really is. ( )
A. not known
B. not knowing
C. knowing not
D. not to know
参考答案：
B
9. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but
seldom so lonely as now.
A. have I left
B. I had felt
C. I have felt
D. had I felt
参考答案：
A
10. The poor man ____the boss______ the job, but he failed.
A. applied; for
B. applied for; to
C. applied to; for
D. applied at; of
参考答案：
C
11. Don’t be ______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.
A. taken off
B. taken out
C. taken away
D. taken in
参考答案：
D
12. Although all the passengers _____ had attempted to escape from the burning bus, only about twenty of them succeeded in getting out of the bus without being badly hurt in the end.
A. board
B. aboard
C. broad
D. abroad
参考答案：
B
13. A scientific report has found that snow and ice on Africa’s highest mountain Kilimanjaro ______rapidly and could vanish within 20 years.
A. has been melted
B. will melt
C. is melting
D. was being melted
参考答案：
B
略
14. -- What’s wrong with your pen?
-- The ink ___________ come out.
A. can’t
B. won’t
C. hasn’t
D. doesn’t
参考答案：
B
15. It is the test system, _____ the teachers, that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays.
A. other than
B. or rather
C. rather than
D. more than
参考答案：
C
16. A re there any new ideas _____ at the conference?
A. come up with
B. being come up
C. coming up
D. coming up with
参考答案：
C
17. It is known to us __________ it was not until 1938 ________ the first colour TV programme began to be broadcast in the world.
A. that, which
B. /, /
C. that, that
D. which, that
参考答案：
C 18. Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.
A. are enjoying
B. are to enjoy
C. will enjoy
D. will be enjoying
参考答案：
D
二、短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yesterday morning, I heard a piece of news which my friend Li Lei was admitted to the hospital because of the car accident. The day before yesterday, Li Lei is going to a bookstore to buy a book. He was very carefully when he got to the crossroads. He crossed the street when the traffic light turned to green. However, if he just went to the middle of the street, a car suddenly appeared at his right-hand side and came directly towards him. The driver drove fast and it was too late to avoiding it. Li Lei was knocked by the car. She was carried to the hospital immediately and had a surgery. Last night, I visited him. He looked pale unless he was out of danger.
参考答案：
Yesterday morning, I heard a piece of news which my friend Li Lei was admitted to the hospital
that
because of the car accident. The day before yesterday, Li Lei is going to a bookstore to buy a book.
a was
He was very carefully when he got to the crossroads. He crossed the street when the traffic light
careful
turned to green. However, if he just went to the middle of the street, a car suddenly appeared at his 去掉when
right-hand side and came directly towards him. The driver drove fast and it was too late to avoiding
avoid
it. Li Lei was knocked ∧by the car. She was carried to the hospital immediately and had a surgery.
down He
Last night, I visited him. He looked pale unless he was out of danger.
although/though
文章详细描述了李雷遭遇车祸的经过及结果。

1.第一句: which改为that.考查同位语从句。

句中从句是news的同位语从句用that引导不用which，故which改为that.
2.第二个the 改为a.考查冠词。

此处指一次车祸，而不是特指，用不定冠词，故the 改为a.
3.第二句: is 改为was .考查时态。

根据时间状语The day before yesterday可知用过去时，此处是过去将来时，故is 改为was .
4.第三句: carefully改为careful. 考查形容词。

用于动词be之后作表语用形容词不用副词，故carefully 改为careful.
5.第四句: 去掉to .考查动词。

句中turn是系动词后加形容词作表语，指交通灯变绿。

turn to“转向，
求助于”不符合此处意思，故去掉to .
6.第五句: if 改为when.考查连词。

句意：当他走到道路中央时，一辆车突然从右边出现朝着他冲过来。

此处表示时间不是假设，故if 改为when.
7.第六句: avoiding改为avoid. 考查动词形式。

此处是too…to句型，表示“太…而不能”。

to后用动词原形，故avoiding改为avoid.
8.第七句: knocked ∧ by 加down .考查动词短语。

knock down“击倒，撞倒”，此处指李雷被车撞倒。

故knocked ∧ by 加down .
9.第八句: She改为He. 考查代词。

文章的主人公是李雷，全文用he指代，故She改为He.
10.第十句: unless改为although/though.考查连词。

句意：尽管他脱离了危险但看起来很苍白。

此处表示转折不是条件，故unless改为although/though.
三、阅读理解
20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Some teachers are unforgettable. They lead by example and never lose their smile. They change lives. Eileen Madden is one of them. Her students must think she was born with an eraser and a piece of chalk in her hand.
“It’s a joy to get up early every morning to be the first one here,” say the 55-year-old Holy Ghost School third grade teacher. Madden arrives shortly after 6 am to prepare her classroom and work on the school breakfast program.
“My family all went to St. Teresa’s School,” she says. “I always said, ‘One day, I’m going to come back and get one of those big desks.’”
With a watchful eye always on the lookout for “one of those big desks”, Madden returned to St. Teresa after graduating from college and taught second grade at the Olneyville neighborhood elementary school until it was burnt in a fire in 1990 and had to be closed. Madden then went to Holy Ghost School where she started as a second-grade teacher and then moved up one grade level.
“I take care of setting up and serving breakfast,” she says. “In winter it is still dark when I arrive here.” Madden praises Holy Ghost School Principal Carol Soltys and the school’s workers for their continued support. “It’s a family,” she said.
Her class is small this year with 15 students, including some from the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Costa Rica, Haiti, Guatemala, Nigeria and Ghana. Madden admits that she’s encouraged by her former students, now grown-ups, who want their own children to enjoy a similar experience in a safe, good environment. “They tell others, ‘I send my child to Eileen Madden’s School, ’” she adds.
46. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest?
A. Eileen Madden was very smart as a child.
B. Eileen Madden is a very good teacher. ks5u
C. Eileen Madden has done a lot for her students
D. Eileen Madden always has an eraser in her hand.
47. We can learn from paragraph 2 that Eileen Madden __________.
A. is in her late fifties now.
B. always teaches Grade 3
C. often arrives at school very early.
D. cooks breakfast for all her students by herself.
48. What does Eileen Madden most probably think of the workers of Holy Ghost School?
A. Lazy but kind
B. Careful but helpless
C. Hard to get along with
D. Kind and helpful.
49. The last paragraph suggests that ______________.
A. Eileen Madden often gives lessons to small classes.
B. Eileen Madden is remembered by all her former students.
C. Eileen Madden thinks her former students think too highly of her.
D. Eileen Madden’s former students are very happy to let her teach their children.
50. What is implied in the passage?
A. Holy Ghost School is a very small school.
B. St. Teresa’s School will be open again soon.
C. Eileen Madden decided to be a teacher when she was young.
D. Eileen Madden was very happy to leave St. Teresa’s School.
参考答案：
BCDDC。