湖南省永州市永华中学高一英语月考试题含解析

湖南省永州市永华中学高一英语月考试题含解析

一、选择题

1. He is very humorous, while his brother is rather serious. That is ___their difference lies.

A. why

B. where

C. how

D. when

参考答案：

B

2. The police are to ______ the traffic accident that we don’t know _____.

A. dealing with; how to deal with

B. deal with; how to deal with

C. deal with; how to do with

D. do with; what to deal with

参考答案：

C

3. Many more policemen should be sent to them some endangered animals.

A. prevent; hunting

B. stop; to hunt

C. keep; to hunt

D. keep; hunting

参考答案：

A

4. —Didn’t you enjoy the film?

— Not at all. __________, I was disgusted (使厌恶) by the amount of violence in it.

A. In addition

B. On the contrary

C. As a result

D. By accident

参考答案：

B

5. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I ( )the trouble to take my umbrella with me.

A.could have taken

B.should have taken

C.couldn’t have taken

D.needn’t have taken

参考答案：

D

6. To my surprise, at yesterday’s meeting he again the plan that didn’t sound reasonable.

A. cheered up

B. settled down

C. brought up

D. put up

参考答案：

C

7. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel _____

I heard the steps.

A. when

B. until

C. that

D. before

参考答案：

A

略

8. He _____ have pleted his work, otherwise, he would be enjoying himself by the seaside.

A.must

B.should

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t

参考答案：

A

9. Our success whether everyone works hard or not.

A. lies down

B. leads to

C. depends on

D. results in

参考答案：

C

10. Our headteacher____for months to make sure that we understand the importance ofconcentration.

A. tried

B. was trying

C. has been trying

D. is trying

参考答案：

C

【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意: 我们的班主任几个月来一直在努力确保我们理解集中注意力的重要性。现在完成进行时表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的一个动作，这个动作可能仍在进行。分析本句可知，try这个动作现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行，这个动作可能仍在进行。且由“for months”也表明本句应该用现在完成进行时。故C 选项正确。

【点睛】1. 现在完成进行时的构成

肯定句：主语+ have/has + been + 现在分词

否定句：主语+ have/has + not + been + 现在分词

疑问句：Have/Has + 主语+ been + 现在分词?

疑问代词/疑问副词+ have/has + 主语+ been + 现在分词?

现在完成进行时的用法

1.表示过去发生并持续到现在的动作

现在完成进行时表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的一个动作，这个动作可能仍在进行。

How long has it been snowing? 雪下多久了? （还在下雪）

2.表示现在经常重复的动作

Jack has been phoning Jane every night for the last week.上星期杰克天天晚上给简打电话。3.用于得出结论

His eyes are red. He has been working too hard recently.他眼睛红了，准是最近工作太紧张了。

分析本句可知，try这个动作现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行，这个动作可能仍在进行。且由“for months”也表明本句应该用现在完成进行时。故C选项正确。

11. In our town, wood can ___________ a fire.

A. be used to make

B. be used to making

C. use to make

D. used to making

参考答案：

A

12. Having suffered from serious pollutions, he made up his mind to devote his life to _____ pollution from _______ again.

A. preventing; happening

B. prevent; happen

C. preventing, happens

D. preventing; will happen

参考答案：

A

13. Mistakes don’t just happen；they occur for a reason. Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes________.