[无锡-译林版][小五上英语 Unit 2]第1讲 A new student 词汇篇(教师版)

第1讲 A new student
教学目标:
1.掌握故事中出现的重点单词、词组
2.掌握there be各种句型的用法
3.掌握祈使句的用法
1、Let’s talk
Where do you want to go? I want …
词汇1.student 学生 2.classroom 教室 3.second 第二
4.floor 楼层
puter 电脑
6.third 第三
7.first 第一8. library 图书馆9.music room 音乐室10.table tennis room 乒乓球室11.playground 操场
12.swing 秋千13.push 推14.heavy 重的15.stop 停止16.high 高的17.great 很多的
词组1. show ...around 带...参观 2. some new students 一些新学生3. in the classroom 在教室里 4. on the second floor 在二楼
5. on the floor 在地板上
6.play computer games 玩电脑游戏
Can you show her around?
Sure
7. on the third floor 在三楼8. the first day 第一天
9. in the library 在图书馆里10. in the music room 在音乐室11. in the playground 在操场12.have a look 看一看
13. play on the swing 荡秋千14.push down 把...向下推15. a heavy rain 一场大雨
句型1.Can you show her around?你能带领她参观一下吗？
2.How many classrooms are there in our school? There are 24 classrooms. 在我们学校有多少间教室？有24间教室。

3.Are there any computer rooms? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
有一些电脑房吗？有。

/没有。

4.Is there a music room? Yes,there is./ No, there isn’t.
有一间音乐室吗？有。

/没有。

5.They’re on the third floor.它们在三楼。

It’s on the first floor.它们在一楼。

6.Let’s go and have a look.让我们去看一看吧。

语法
1.There be 句型
2.序数词
单词讲解
1.student ['stjuːd(ə)nt] 学生
2.classroom ['klɑːsruːm]教室
3.floor [flɔː]楼层
puter[kəm'pjuːtə]电脑
5. first[fɜːst]第一，首先
6.second ['sek(ə)nd]第二
7.third[θɜːd] 第三8.playground ['pleɪgraʊnd] 操场
9.swing[swɪŋ]秋千10.push [pʊʃ] 推
11.heavy['hevɪ] 重的12.stop [stɒp]停下
13.high [haɪ] 高的14.great [greɪt] 很多的，极大的
15. Show···to
牢记固定结构：Show sth. to sb. = Show sb. sth.
例：Show me your money = Show your money to me
类似的还有：Give sth. to sb. = Give sb. sth. Buy sth. for sb. = Buy sb. sth.
一、按要求写单词。

1.have(第三人称单数)_____has________
2.Let’s(完整形式)______Let us________
3.she(宾格)______________her________
4.that(复数)___________those_________
5.one(序数词)____________first_______
6.behind(反义词)____in front of_______
7.heavy反义词)__________light_______
8.pull(反义词)_________push_________
二、英汉互译。

1.看一看____have a look___________
2.不得不_________have to_____________
3.乒乓球室__table tennis room______
4.在那边_________over there___________
5.在三楼____on the third floor______
6.show..around_____带......参观_________
7.be afraid___害怕________________
8.the ground floor___一楼_____________
9.how many classrooms_多少间教室_ 10.two reading rooms_两间阅览室______
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. __These______ (this) shoes ___are_____ (is) too old.
2. How many ____watches____ (watch) are there in your desk?
3. There ____is____ (be) some bread on the plate just now.
4. There _____isn’t___ (be not) any rice in the bowl.
5.___There’s_____ (there be ) no milk in the bottle now.
8. What’s in the tree? ____There’re____ some birds in it .( there be )
思考：
How many classrooms are
there in your school?
What kind of classrooms?
Where are there?
【重点解析】
1、There be ...句型
表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，There be 结构强调的是“存在关系”。

其结构为There be(is，are)+名词+地点。

There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即“就近原则”，疑问句把Be动词相应的提前。

2, 序数词
序数词用来表示顺序的先后，一般前面要加the，即“the+序数词”。

基数词序数词例句
one first on the first floor
two second the second girl
three third the third day of a week
four---fourth five---fifth six---sixth
3.在楼层前用介词on , on the first /second/ third floor 在一/二/三楼...
例1.Look! Bob ________ his toy cars with his cousin in the living room.
A.share
B.shares
C.sharing
D.is sharing
解析：本题考查了现在进行时的用法。

句中的“look!”是体现现在进行时的关键词，现在进行时的句型结构是“主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其他”，
例2.A：________ B:It’s Thursday..
A.What day is it today?
B.What time is it?
C.What’s the date today?
D.What season is it?
解析：此题的答句“It’s Thursday.”是关键，由此可以判断问句询问的是应该是星期几。

选项B询问的是具体时间；选项C询问的是日期；选项D询问的是季节；选项A中的What day 表示“星期几”
例3.Mike’s birthday is ________ the third of December.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.of
解析：该题考查了时间介词的用法。

in后面接一段时间；at后面接某个具体的时间点；on接具体的某天或某天的上、下午或晚上等。

该题中的“the third of December”表示具体的某天。

一、单选。

（）1.________ a lot of water in the river.
A.There’s
B.There are
C.There has
( ) 2.How many ________ are there in the classroom?
A.desks and chair
B.desks and chairs
C.desk and chairs
( ) 3.You are too ________.I can’t push you.
A.light
B.high
C.heavy
( ) 4.I can see a bird________ the tree.
A. On
B.in
C.at
( ) 5.There ________ a boy and two girls in the garden.
A.is
B.are
C.have
( ) 6.A:Is there a pair of shoes under the tree?
B:________.
A.Yes,there are
B.No,there is
C.Yes,there is
( ) 7.A：I’m ________. B:Here’s a hamburger for you.
A.thirsty
B.tired
C.hungry
( ) 8.Our classroom is ________ the second floor.
A.in
B.on
C./
( ) 9.It’s time for ________.
A.go home
B.home
C.go to home ( )10.A:Look at the library.Can you show ________ ? B:Sure.
A.I around
B.me around
C.me round.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.It’s on the ____second____ (two)floor.
2.Let _____me___ (I)have a look.
3.Push ___us_____ (we),please.
4.How many ___classrooms_____ (classroom)are therein our school?
5.Is there ____any____ (some)soup on the table.
6.The bread ____is____ (be) in the fridge.
7.Coffee ____is____ (be)popular in Western countries.
三、从A栏选出B栏的正确答语。

A B
( B )1.How can I go to the ZhongShan Park? A.Yes,it’s not far.
( A )2.Can I go on foot? B.You can go by bus ( C )3.Where is the library? C. It’s near the post office. ( E )4.Is it far from here? D. You are welcome. ( D )5.Thank you. E. No, it isn’t.
1，there be用法小结
（1）句型结构：there be +人/物+地点
There is an elephant in the zoo. There are some students in the
classroom.
(2)否定形式：在be动词之后加not：there be +not+人/物+地点
There isn’t an elephant in the zoo.
There aren’t any students in the classroom.
注：1，isn’t=is not, aren’t=are not；
2，一般情况下否定句和疑问句中，some变any
(3) 特殊疑问句：
a. 问数量：How many … are there + 地点？表示“某处有多少……？”
how many+可数名词复数，回答there is/are+数字
--How many umbrellas are there on the table? --There is one.
b.问人/物：Wh at’s/Who’s+地点？表示“某处有什么事物/什么人？”
--What’s in the tree?—There is a bird in the tree.
--Who’s in the playground?—There are twenty-four students in the playground.
(4) 就近原则
Be动词的单复数形式，要根据靠近there be的事物的单复数形式而定
There is some water and two pies on the table.
There are two pies and some water on the table.
一、用恰当的be动词填空。

1、There ____are____ a lot of (许多) sweets in the box.
2、There _____is___ some milk in the glass.
3、There ____are____ some people under the the big tree.
4、There _____is___ a picture and a map on the wall.
5、There _____are___ four cups of coffee on the table.
二、按要求改写句子。

1.Are there any art rooms in your school?(改为单数句)
____Is____ there _____an___ art ____room____ in your school?
2.There’s a banana in the bag.(对画线部分提问)
__What’s in the bag?__________________________________________
3.Our classroom is on the second floor.(对画线部分提问)
__Where is your/our classroom?_________________________________________ 4.There is some juice in the glass.(改为一般疑问句)
___Is_____ ___there_____ ____any____ juice in the glass?
5.Is there a computer room? (作否定回答)
___No_____, ___there_____ ____isn’t____.
一、选择题
( )1.Your jeans ________ too long. Try ________ on.
A．are, this B.is, these C. are, that D.are, these
( )2.---What’s in the fridge? ---________
A. There’s a kitchen.
B.It ’s an apple.
C. There is some milk.
( )3.There ________ some juice.
A. are
B. is
C. have
D. has
( )4.Are there ________ oranges ________ the tree.
A.an; on
B. an; in
C. any; in
D. any; on
( )5.My cat ________ two big eyes
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. don’t have
二、选词填空。

1.A:_Who ___is that girl? B:She’s my sister.
2.A:_What ___is in the fridge ？ B: There’re some fish in it.
3.A:_Where __are the science rooms? B:They’re on the fourth floor.
4.A:_Whose __ toy bear is it? B:It’s Yang Ling’s
5.A:_How many _ pigs are there on the farm? B:There are twenty-nine.
三、按要求改写句子。

1.There are twelve flowers in the vase.(对划线部分提问)
___How ___ ____many ____ flowers___are _____ ____there ____ in the vase?
2.Mike can play table tennis.(对划线部分提问)
____What ____ can Mike ___do _____ ?
3.Those balls are under the bed.(对划线部分提问
)
___Where_____ ____are____ those balls?
4.I like our new classroom.(改为否定句)
I ___don’t_____ _____like___ our new classroom.
5.There is a swing in the playground.(改为一般疑问句) ____Is____ ____there____ a swing in the playground?
词汇1.student 学生 2.classroom教室 3.second第二
4.floor楼层
puter电脑
6.third 第三
7.first第一8. library图书馆9.music room音乐室10.table tennis room乒乓球室11.playground操场
12.swing秋千13.push推14.heavy重的15.stop停止16.high高的17.great很多的
词组1. show ...around带...参观 2. some new students一些新学生3. in the classroom在教室里 4. on the second floor 在二楼
5. on the floor在地板上
6.play computer games玩电脑游戏
7. on the third floor在三楼
8. the first day第一天
9. in the library 在图书馆里10. in the music room在音乐室11. in the playground在操场12.have a look看一看
13. play on the swing荡秋千14.push down 把...向下推
15. a heavy rain一场大雨
句型1.Can you show her around?你能带领她参观一下吗？
2.How many classrooms are there in our school? There are 24 classrooms.在我们学校有多少间教室？有24间教室。

3.Are there any computer rooms? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
有一些电脑房吗？有。

/没有。

4.Is there a music room? Yes,there is./ No, there isn’t.
有一间音乐室吗？有。

/没有。

5.They’re on the third floor.它们在三楼。

It’s on the first floor.它们在一楼。

6.Let’s go and have a look.让我们去看一看吧。

语法
1.There be 句型
2.祈使句
一、阅读对话，并根据对话内容选择正确答案。

Mike:What day is it today?
Mom: It’s Wednesday.
Mike: Hmm…We have Chinese, Art and Maths on Wednesday.
Mom: Wait! Tomorrow is Thursday. What do you have on Thursdays?
Mike: Oops! We have English, Maths, and Science on Thursdays. I like Science very much.
( )1.—What day is it today? --It’s ________.
A. Monday
B. Thursday
C. Wednesday
( )2.Tomorrow is ________.
A. Tuesday
B. Thursday
C. Wednesday
( )3.Mike has Chinese,________ and ________ on Wednesday.
A. Maths; Science
B. English; Art
C. Art; Maths
( )4.Mike likes ________.
A.Maths
B.Science
C.Art
( )5.Mike has English, Maths and Science on ________.
A. Wednesdays
B. Thursdays
C. Tuesdays
二、.阅读,判断（用T表示正确，用F表示错误）
（A）
My name is Amy. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Every morning I get up at 6:30. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have English, Maths and Science on Monday morning. I like Fridays very much, because I have P.E. class and I can watch TV on that day.
( T )1. Amy gets up at 6:30.
( F )2. Amy has five classes every day.
( F )3. Amy likes Maths very much.
( F )4. Amy likes Saturdays.
( F )5. Amy has English, Maths and Science on Monday morning
（B）
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building in the middle of the picture.
There are many flowers and trees near the building. There’re twelve classrooms in it. There’re twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every
classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and
girls in it. They’re playing happily. There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms.How many windows are there in every reading
room? Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading. We all like our school ver y much.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）和误（F）。

( F )1.I have a picture of a new classroom.
( T ) 2.There is a new building in the picture.
( T ) 3.There are twenty-five desks in every classroom.
( F ) 4.There aren’t any flowers or trees near the new building.
( F ) 5.There’re four windows in the building.。