英语高级词汇
英语高级词汇及短语语法
英语高级词汇及短语语法英语高级词汇及短语语法英语是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。
以下是店铺为大家收集的英语高级词汇及短语语法，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
英语高级词汇及短语语法11.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .2. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.3. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.4. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.5. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for6. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉7. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力8. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.9. apply to 与…有关;适用10. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准11. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.12. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…13. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);14. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻15. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.16. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结17. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…18. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料19. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法20. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果英语高级词汇及短语语法2ADSL（Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line，不对称数字订阅线路）AH（Authentication Header，鉴定文件头）AMR（Audio/Modem Riser，音效/数据主机板附加直立插卡）ARP（Address Resolution Protocol，地址解析协议）ATM（Asynchronous Transfer Mode，异步传输模式）BOD（Bandwidth On Demand，弹性带宽运用）CBR（Committed Burst Rate，约定突发速率）CCIRN（Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking，洲际研究网络协调委员会）CCM（Call Control Manager，拨号控制管理）CDSL（Consumer Digital Subscriber Line，消费者数字订阅线路）CGI（Common Gateway Interface，通用网关接口）CIEA（Commercial Internet Exchange Association，商业因特网交易协会）CIR（Committed Information Rate，约定信息速率）CTS（Clear to Send，清除发送）DBS-PC（Direct Broadcast Satellite PC，人造卫星直接广播式PC）DCE（Data Circuit Terminal Equipment，数据通信设备）DES（Data Encryption Standard，数据加密标准）DMT（Discrete Multi - Tone，不连续多基频模式）DNS（Domain Name System，域名系统）DOCSIS（Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications，线缆服务接口数据规格）DTE（Data Terminal Equipment，数据终端设备）EBR（Excess Burst Rate，超额突发速率）ESP（Encapsulating Security Payload，压缩安全有效载荷）FDM（Frequency Division Multi，频率分离）Flow-control（流控制）FRICC（Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee，联邦调查因特网协调委员会）FTP（File Transfer Protocol，文件传输协议）Ghost（General Hardware Oriented System Transfer，全面硬件导向系统转移）HDSL（High bit rate DSL，高比特率数字订阅线路）HTTP（Hyper Text Transfer Protocol，超文本传输协议）ICMP（Internet Control Message Protocol，因特网信息控制协议）IETF（Internet Engineering Task Framework，因特网工程任务组）IKE（Internet Key Exchange，因特网密钥交换协议）IMAP4（Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4，第四版因特网信息存取协议）Internet（因特网）IP（Internet Protocol，网际协议）ISDN（Integrated Service Digital Network，综合服务数字网络）ISOC（Internet Society，因特网协会）ISP（Internet Service Provider，因特网服务提供商）LAN（Local Area Network，局域网）LDAP（Lightweight Directory Access Protocol，轻权目录访问协议）LOM（LAN-on-Motherboard）IAB（Internet Activities Board，因特网工作委员会）IETF（Internet Engineering Task Force，因特网工程作业推动）L2TP（Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol，二级通道协议）LMDS（Local Multipoint Distributed System，局域多点分布式系统）MIME（Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension，多用途因特网邮件扩展协议）MNP（Microcom Networking Protocol）MODEM（Modulator Demodulator，调制解调器）NAT（Network Address Translation，网络地址转换）NC（Network Computer，网络计算机）NDS（Novell Directory Service，Novell目录服务）NNTP（Network News Transfer Protocol，网络新闻传输协议）MSN（Microsoft Network，微软网络）OFDM（Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing，直角频率部分多路复用）P3P（Privacy Preference Project，个人私隐安全平台）PDS（Public Directory Support，公众目录支持）PGP（Pretty Good Privacy，优良保密协议）PICS（Platform for Internet Content Selection，因特网内容选择平台）POF（Polymer Optical Fiber，聚合体光纤）POP3（Post Office Protocol Version 3，第三版电子邮局协议）PPTP（Point to Point Tunneling Protocol，点对点通道协议）RADSL（Rate Adaptive DSL，速率自适应数字订阅线路）RARP（Reverse Address Resolution Protocol，反向地址解析协议）RDF（Resource Description Framework，资源描述框架）RSA（Rivest Shamir Adlemen，一种因特网加密和认证体系）RTS（Request To Send，需求发送）SIS（Switched Internetworking Services，交换式网络互联服务）S/MIME（Secure MIME，安全多用途因特网邮件扩展协议）SNMP（Simple Network Management Protocol，简单网络管理协议）SMTP（Simple Mail Transfer Protocol，简单邮件传输协议）SKIP（Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol，因特网简单密钥交换协议）SUA（Single User Account，单用户账号）TCP（Transmission Control Protocol，传输控制协议）UART（Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter，通用异步接收/发送装置）UDP（User Datagram Protocol，用户数据报协议）ULS（User Location Service，用户定位服务）VOD（Video On Demand，视频点播）WWW（World Wide Web，万维网，是因特网的一部分）商务英语词组大全19trust fund 信托基金trust receipt 信托收据type sample 标准样品ultimate consumer 最后消费者unassignable letter of credit 不可转让信用证unclean B/L 有债务提单unconditional delivery 无条件交货unconfirmed credit 未确认信用证unconfirmed letter of credit 未确认信用证uncontrollable costs 不能控制的成本unearned income 未获利润unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable trade balance 贸易顺差unfilled orders 未发货的订单unfinished work 未完成的`工作uniform customs and practice for documentary credits 押汇信用证统一惯例实务uniform prices 固定价格unilateral trade 单边贸易unindorsed check 未经背书的支票unit cost 单位成本unload carge 卸货unprecedented rise 空前涨价unprecedented sales 空前销售unreasonable prices 不合理价格unskilled labor 不熟练工人unsuccessful bidder 未得标商人unused balance of letter of credit 信用证未用余额upset price 开拍价格，最低价格usual discount 普通折扣valid period 有效期限validity 有效期valuable merchandise 贵重品value of import 输入价值variable cost 可变成本variable expenses 可变费用ventilated compartment 通风舱verbal (oral) contract 口头契约vice-general manager 副总经理volume (space) tons 容积吨voyage charter 论次计租轮voyage policy 航程保单warehouse certificate 仓库凭单warehouse to warehouse clause 仓库到仓库的保险条款warehouse receipt 仓单，存货，仓库收据warehouse warrant 仓单water stain 水渍wear and tear 日久耗损weekly reports 周报weight list 重量单weight tons 重量吨weights and measures 度量衡well-assorted goods 各色俱全的货物wharf(pier, quay) 码头wholesale business 批发业wholesale dealers 批发商wholesale goods 批发货wholesale merchant 批发商wholesale price 批发价with average 全损之外担保分损with recourse 有追索权with particular average 单独海损赔偿without recourse 无追索权without return 不可退货wooden case 木箱working capital 流动资本，资本周转金working day 工作日working expenses 工作费用，经营费用working hours 工作时间World Bank 世界银行world market 世界市场world's fair 万国博览会wrapping paper 包装纸written agreements(contracts) 书面契约written contract 正式合同written document 书面证明written evidence 字据written permission 书面许可证yearly installment 按年摊付Zone Improvenment Program (ZIP) 邮政编码商务英语词组大全18storage charges 存货费用straight bill of lading 收货人抬头提单，不转让提单straight credit 直接信用证straight letter of credit 简明信用证strong firm 有气色strong market 市面旺盛subsidiary company 附属公司successful bidder 拍卖成交，得标商sundries (all sorts of goods) 杂货superior quality 优等品supervision 监督superfine quality 极上品supply and demand 供需supply department 供应部supporting document 原始单据，证明文件survey method 调查法surveyor's certificate 鉴定证书surveyor's report 验货报告书，公证人报告suspend payment 停止支付suspension of business 停业suspension of publication 停刊synthetic industry 人工合成工业table of freight charges 运费表table of rates 税率表tabulated quotation 行情表Taiwan Supply Bureau 台湾物资局Taiwan Tobacco and Wine Monopoly Bureau 台湾烟酒公卖局tale quale (tel quel) 现状条件tally 点数，计数tally man 点数人，卖赊人tally sheet 计数纸tax bearer 纳税人tax collection office 征税局tax exemption 免税tax exemption certification 免税证tax evasion 逃税，漏税tax free 免税的tax free imports 免税进口货telegraphic address 电报挂号telegraphic transfer 电汇telephone directory 电话号码薄temporary employment 短工temporary payments 暂付款项temporary receipt 临时收据term bill 期票terms of credit 信用证条件termination of contract 合约终止termination of employment 雇佣终止，解雇terms of sale 销售条件textile factory 纺织厂thanks for patronage 铭谢惠顾this side up 此端向上through bill of lading 联运提货单tight money market 银根紧的金融市场time bill 期票time charter 定期租船契约time deposit 定期存款time draft 远期汇票time letter of credit 远期信用证time limits 期限time of delivery 交货时日tissue paper 薄纸，棉纸total amount 总计，总数total cost 总成本total loss 全部损失total price 总价total value 总值trade acceptance 商业承兑汇票transit clause 运输条款type of merchandize 货物种类type of payment 付款类别trade center 贸易中心trade channel 贸易途径trade discount 商业折扣trade disputes 商业纠纷trade mark 商标trade promotion division 贸易推广部trade zone 贸易地区trade secret 商业机密trading corporation 贸易各公司tranship goods 转口货travel allowance 旅行津贴traveller's check 旅行支票traveller's letter of credit 旅行信用证treasury bill 财政部证券treaty obligation 条约义务trial balance 电子表格trial order 试订单trial sale 试销trucking expenses 卡车运费商务英语词组大全17sell well 好卖，畅销seller's market 卖方市场（求过于供）selling agent 销售代理商selling cost 销售成本selling at half price 半价出售selling at less than cost 蚀本出售selling expenses 销货费用selling price 售价selling profit 销售利润selling rate 卖价，卖出比率semi-finished goods 半成品semi-manufactured goods 半成品service business 服务业service department 服务部settle a claim (bill) 解决赔偿settle account 结帐，清算，支付settlement of exchange 结汇share holder 股东shares of stock 股份ship (discharge) the cargo 装（卸）货shipped on board B/L 装运提单shipping advice 货运通知shipping agent 货运代理人shipping business 航运业shipping company 航运公司shipping documents 装运单据shipping expenses 装货费用shipping note 装货通知单shipping order 发货单shipping receipt 装货收条shipping sample 装船货样shipping space 舱位shipping ton 装载吨shipping weight (intake weight) 装船货物重量shipment sample 装运货物样本shop keeper 老板，店主shopping center 市场，购物中心short bill 短期汇票short contract 空头short credit 短期信用short form bill of lading 简式提单short tons 短吨shortage in weight 重量不足shut out 退关，轧出shut the book 停止交易signing of contract 签约sight bill 即期汇票sight draft 即期汇票sight letter of credit 即期信用证silver coin 银币simple contract 简约skyrocketing price 飞涨价格slack season (off season) 淡季slip system 传票制度small change 零钱small quantity 小量smuggled goods 走私货sole agents 包销，独家经理人special clause 特别条款special column 专栏special discount 特别折扣special expenses 特别开支special order 特别订货special price 特价special tax 特种营业税special value 特别价值speculative business 投机事业spot delivery 当场交付spot goods 现货spot sales 当场买卖stale bill of lading 失效提单stamp duty 印花税stamp tax 印花税standard 标准，准则standard of living 生活标准standard sample 标准样品standardization 标准化stand-by letter of credit 备用信用证state enterprise 政府企业state monopoly 国营专卖statement 表，报表，报告书，清单statement of assets and statement of loss and profit 损益表sterling area 英镑区sterling bloc 英镑集团stock in hand 有现货stock keeper 货物管理人stock market 股票市场stock on hand 存货，存货目录stop payment 止付stop work 停工storage (godown rent) 仓租，保管费商务英语词组大全16recipient of goods 受货人reciprocal buying 互相购买reciprocal demand 相互需求reciprocal purchase 相互购买reciprocity clause 互惠条款red bill of lading 红色提货单reduce the price 减价refined salt 精盐reflation 通货再膨胀registered 挂号的，登记过的registered capital 注册资本registered letters (post) 挂号信registered mail 挂号邮件registered trade mark 登记商标regular members 普通会员regular price 正常价格regular procedure 正规手续regular service 定期服务regular subscriber 常年订阅者reinsurance policy 再保险单reminder letter 催函remit money 划拨款项remittance permit 汇款核准书renminbi （RMB）人民币repeat offer 重复发价（发盘）report form 报告格式request notes 申请单restraint of trade 贸易约束restriction of import 进口限制resume business 复业retail business 小买卖，小生意retail dealer 零售商retail price 零售价retail store 零售店retail trader 零售商return cargo 回头货returned goods 退货revision of treaty 修正条约right of priority 优先权risk plan basis 实际危险制risk of breakage 破损险risk of hook damage 钩损险risk of leakage 漏损险risk of non-delivery 遗失险risk of oil damage 油污险risk of sling damage 吊索损险risk of sweat damage 潮腐险risk of theft and/or pilferage 盗窃险risk of warehouse to warehouse 仓库至仓库险rise in price 涨价rival commodities 竞争商品rival firms 竞争公司rock bottom price 最低价rough estimate 概算round voyage 全航程sales allowance 销货折让sale book 销货簿sale by brand and/or description 凭厂牌和说明售货sale by bulk 批发sale by description and/or brand 货物分类出售sale by inspection 看货买卖sale by sample 凭样本买卖sale by specification凭规格买卖，凭说明书买卖sale by standard 凭标准买卖sale by confirmation 售货确认书sale contract 售货合同sales invoice 销货发票sales letters 销货信件sales manager 营业主任，销售经理sales potential 推销潜力sale tax 销售税sales promotion 促进销售sales quotas 销货配额sales system 销售制度sales tax 销售税sales territory 销售区域sales woman 女推销员，女店员sample card 货样卡sample of goods 货样sample room 样品间savings bank 储蓄银行sea damage 海损sea risk 海险secondhand goods 旧货secondhand wooden case 旧木箱second party 乙方selected quality 上选品质selection 选择品，精选品sell goods 销货，行销sell on credit 赊销sell out 卖完商务英语词组大全15performance bond 履行保证perils of the sea 航海危险perils of the seas 海难petty cash 零用钱place of delivery 交货地点place of loading 装货处place of payment 付款地点plain telegram 明电planning of products 产品设计please turn over 请阅后页please pay 请付plywood and artificial board industry 夹板工业pocket money 零用钱poor workmanship 粗工port 港口，港市port duty 入港税port of arrival 到达港port of call （沿途）停靠港，暂停港port of delivery 卸货港，交货港port of embarkation 出发港port of sailing 起航港port of shipment 装货港port clearance 出口货单post card 明信片post office box 邮政信箱postal money order 邮政汇票pound sterling 英镑power of attorney 委任状，代理委任状prepaid expenses 预支费用prevailing price 当时价格prevailing rate 市价previous year 上年度price list 价格表prime quality 上等货prior period 上期private company 私人公司private enterprise 私营企业pro forma 估计的，假定的processed farm products 农业加工品profit and loss statement 营业损益表pro forma invoice 估价单，暂定的发票prohibitive price 惊人的高价promissory note 本票，借据，期票promotion expenses 推广费，推销费promotion policy 推销政策promotional allowance 推销津贴promotional literature 广告文件prompt delivery 实时交货prompt shipment 迅速装船proposal form 要保书pro rate 比例分配protective measure 保护办法protective system 保护贸易制度protective trade 保护贸易publication 出版物public agent 代办人public auction 公开拍卖public enterprise 公营企业public market 公开市场public relations 公共关系public tender 公开投标public weigher 公共重量检定人publicity agent 广告代理人，宣传员published price 定价purchase confirmation 购货确认书purchase contract 购货合同purchase expenses 购货费用purchase invoice 购货发票purchase mission 驻外采购团purchase order 购货订单purchasing agent 代购人，购买代理商purchasing cost 进货成本purchasing department 采购部purchasing power 购买力purchasing power of money 购买力quality certificate 品质证明书quality control 品质管制，质量控制quarantine office 检疫所quota system 配额制quotations 价目，估价单railway bill of lading 铁路提单railway freight 铁路运费raise a price 涨价rate cutting 降低运费（保险费）rate of discount 贴现率rate of exchange 汇率rate of interest 利率rate per annum 年率raw materials 原料raw sugar 粗糖received for shipment 收货候装recieved for shipment B/L 备运提单英语高级词汇及短语语法31. architectural industry 建筑工业2. map out 制定出3. city designing 城市设计4. beautify our life 美化我们的生活5. human civilization 人类文明6. cradle of culture 文化摇篮7. mainstream culture 主流文化8. cultural traditions 文化传统9. national pride 民族自豪10. local customs and practices 风土人情11. attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球12. artistic taste 艺术品味13. cornerstone 基石14. be closely interrelated with… 与…有密切关系15. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统16. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为17. carry forward … 弘扬…18. cultural needs 文化需求19. reputation 声望20. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平21. cultural diversity 文化多元化22. cultural treasures 文化宝藏23. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流24. cultural reconstruction 文化重建25. spiritual civilization 精神文明26. heritage 遗产27. achievements of art 艺术成就28. tear down 拆除29. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址30. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产31. blueprint 蓝图32. skyscraper 摩天大楼33. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼34. city construction 城市建设35. well-structured 结构良好的36. crystallization 结晶37. visual enjoyment 视觉享受38. driving force 驱动力39. reconstruct 重建40. destruct 破坏41. artistic reflection 艺术反映42. give publicity to… 宣传…43. burden 负担44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47. symbol 象征48. artistic standards 艺术水准49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化英语高级词汇及短语语法41.目前for the meantime=at present=nowadays2.违反交通规则violate traffic regulations3.卓越成就remarkable achievements4.考虑take…into account/consideration=think about5.采取措施take a series of effective measures to do6.只要on the condition that =as long as7.认为hold the view that =think /maintain/argue/claim that8.不遗余力地去做spare no efforts to do=try one’s utmost to do9.结果as a consequence =as a result=In consequence10.决不能on no account=under no circumstances can we倒装11.与…交流意见compare notes with sb.=communicate with sb.=exchange opinions with sb12.即将来临round the corner=approaching=coming13.奉献contribute to=dedicate to=devote to14.提及refer to=talk about/of=mention15.在…的进程中over the course of=during the process of16.支持be in favor of=approve of=be for=advocate17.对某事痴迷be caught up in=be crazy about=be absorbedin=be addicted to18.毫无疑问It’s beyond argument that=There is no denying/doubt that.. without doubt = undoubtedly19.关键，重要之处在于the key to doing sth. lies in…=It’s of vital significance to…20.可以用做…的例证sth. can serve as a convincing example to illustrate …21. My e xperience of….. is a good case in point to illustrate…22.有意义make a difference=make sense23.由此以至于..so that..=…,thus making it ,resulting in/leading to the fact that…英语高级词汇及短语语法51.很多次a hundred times=many times2.首先to begin with=initially=firstly=first of all3.便宜的economical=cheap4.充分利用get the most use of =make the best of5.但是on the contrary=oppositely=but=however=nevertheless6.刻苦学习study diligently=study hard (副)7.非常extremely=very =rather8.重视attach importance to=place emphasis on=pay attention to9.根据according to=based on10.偶尔from time to time=occasionally=once in while11.丰富，富有wealthy=rich=abundant12.忽略lose sight of=overlook=ignore13.少数a handful of= a few14.同时meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time15.建设be under construction=construct=build【英语高级词汇及短语语法】。
英语单词高级词汇
英语单词高级词汇1. Abhorrent: Adjective; arousing disgust or hatred.2. Abstemious: Adjective; displaying restraint in consumption of especially food and drink.3. Admonish: Verb; scold or reprimand.4. Amenable: Adjective; inclined to be persuaded; agreeable or responsive to suggestion.5. Animosity: Noun; a feeling of hostility or ill will.6. Appease: Verb; to make calm or quiet; pacify.7. Ascendancy: Noun; the dominance of one power over another.8. Assuage: Verb; make milder or less severe; relieve; ease.9. August: Adjective; awe-inspiring; impressive.10. Autonomous: Adjective; self-governing; independent.11. Banal: Adjective; lacking originality; dull.12. Bemoan: Verb; to express or feel deep sorrow for; to lament.13. Blandish: Verb; to coax or flatter by soft words or expressions of admiration.14. Blighted: Adjective; suffering from a disease that destroys or hinders growth; ruined.15. Bolster: Verb; to support; to give a boost to.16. Boorish: Adjective; rude, crude, or insensitive.17. Calumny: Noun; a false and malicious accusation.18. Candor: Noun; the quality of being open and honest.19. Censure: Verb; to express strong disapproval of; criticize.20. Chastise: Verb; to scold; reprimand.21. Cognizant: Adjective; aware; conscious.23. Condone: Verb; to accept or overlook behavior without criticism or censure.24. Congruent: Adjective; of equal measure; consistent.25. Construe: Verb; to interpret or explain.26. Contrite: Adjective; feeling regret for having done wrong.27. Contumacious: Adjective; rebellious; disobedient.28. Culpable: Adjective; deserving blame or censure.29. Cynical: Adjective; distrustful of human motives; sarcastic.30. Deference: Noun; respect.31. Deride: Verb; to ridicule or mock.32. Desecrate: Verb; to treat with disrespect, especially to abuse something sacred.33. Desolate: Adjective; deserted; lacking inhabitants.34. Despondent: Adjective; feeling hopeless; dejected.37. Discernment: Noun; the ability to make fine distinctions.38. Discredit: Verb; to bring into disrepute; to dishonor or disgrace.39. Disinterested: Adjective; impartial; not influenced by personal motives or biases.40. Dissolute: Adjective; lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasure.41. Dissonance: Noun; a lack of agreement; inconsistency.42. Ebullient: Adjective; cheerful and full of energy.43. Eclectic: Adjective; made up of elements gathered from a variety of sources.44. Edict: Noun; a proclamation issued by a ruler or other authority.45. Edify: Verb; to instruct or improve, usually morally or spiritually.46. Efface: Verb; to erase; to make unnoticeable or forgettable.47. Engender: Verb; to bring about; to cause.48. Enigma: Noun; a puzzle or riddle; something mysterious or difficult to understand.49. Ephemeral: Adjective; lasting a very short time.51. Equivocal: Adjective; ambiguous or unclear in meaning.52. Erudition: Noun; deep knowledge or learning.53. Esoteric: Adjective; intended for or understood by a select group.54. Evanescent: Adjective; soon passing away; fleeting.55. Exigency: Noun; an urgent situation requiring immediate action.56. Expiate: Verb; to make amends for; atone.57. Extol: Verb; to praise highly.。
高级英语常用词汇
acu 尖的.锐利的acute 尖的,敏锐的acumen 敏锐的,聪明的act = to do,to drive 行动,做activate vt. 刺激,使活动interact vi.相互作用transaction n.处理；交易；和解ag 做,代理做agenda n. 议程,应办事项agitation n.鼓动，煸动；搅动alter, altern= other, to change 其他的,改变alter 改变alternative 二者选其一的.其他alternate 交替, 轮流alternation 交替cord= heart 一致，心脏cordial a.真诚的，诚恳的accord vt.一致(~ with)；给予discord 不一致concord 协调,协议record 记录ceed .ced .cess =goproceeding n.程序，行动，事项exceed vt.超越, 胜过vi.超过其他concede vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步precede vt.先于… vi.领先access 接近inaccessible 难以接近的excess 过分的，过度的process 进行，过程success 成功accessory n.同谋 a.附属的concession n.让步，迁就recession n. （经济）衰退,不景气successor n.继承人，继任者claim=cry out ,shoutproclaim vt.宣告，宣布；表明reclaim vt.开垦，开拓；回收exclaim v.呼喊, 惊叫, 大声叫acclaim n.喝彩, 欢呼v.欢呼, 称赞clos. clud. clus =closecloset n.小房间；壁碗橱disclose vt.揭开，揭发；透露enclosure n.围绕；围场，围栏preclude vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍exclude vt.拒绝接纳, 把...排除在外, 排斥exclusive adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我独尊的,独占的, 唯一的, 高级的inclusive a.包围住的；包括的cur, curs= runcurrency n.通货；通用；市价curriculum n. 课程incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇recur vi. 复发,重现,再发生excursion n.远足, 游览, 短程旅行precursor n.先驱dict= say ,assertcontradict vt.反驳，否认verdict n. 裁决,结论,定论,判断dictate v.口述, 使听写, 指示, 命令, 规定duc,duct =bring ,leaddeduce vt.推论, 演绎出induce vt.劝诱；引起；感应productive a.生产的；出产…的productivity n.生产率；多产conduct n.行为 v.引导, 管理, 传导flict=strikeafflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨inflict vt. 施以,加害,使承受conflict n.斗争, 冲突 vi.抵触, 冲突gress=goaggressive 好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的congress 国会, 议会her hers=stickadhere vi. (fml)粘附；追随；坚持 (~ to sth) coherent a.粘着的；紧凑的it= goinitiate vt.开始, 发动, 传授initial adj.最初的, 词首的, 初始的exit n.出口, 退场,vi.退出, 脱离,ject= throw ,casteject vt.逐出，排斥；喷射inject vt.注射；注满；喷射subjective a. 主观的,个人的objective n.目标, 目的,adj.客观的, [语法]宾格的subject n.题目主语adj. 受制于...的, 受...影响的,vt.使屈从于...,使隶属subjective adj.主观的, 个人的reject vt.拒绝, 抵制, 否决, 驳回, 丢弃magn=bigmagnificent adj.华丽的, 高尚的, 宏伟的magnify vt.放大，扩大magnitude n.大小；重大；星等mini=smalladminister vt.执行,管理,治理diminish vt.减少，减小，递减miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的minimize vt.使减到最小miss, mit= send ,castpermissible a. 可允许的transmission n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播commission n. 委托, 犯(罪), 佣金 vt.委任, 委托submission n.屈服, 降服, 服从, 谦恭, 投降missionary n.传教士commitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助intermittent a. 间歇的,断断续续的summit n.顶点，最高点；极度submit v.(使)服从, (使)顺从 vt.提交, 递交admit v.容许, 承认, 接纳omit vt.省略; 删除(无意中)遗漏; 忘记; 怠慢transmit vt.传输, 发射, 遗传, 传播vi.发射, 发报nounce=speakdenounce vt.谴责，声讨；告发announce vt.宣布, 通告renounce v.断绝关系ped=footexpedition n.探险；探险队pedal n.踏脚，踏板，脚蹬pedestrian n.行人，步行者pel,puls =drive, pushexpel vt.驱逐，开除；排出propel vt.推进，推动repel vt.拒绝；使厌恶compel vt.强迫, 迫使compelling adj.强制的, 强迫的, 引人注目的compulsory a.强迫的，义务的impulse n.冲动，推动，脉冲repulsive adj.推斥的, 令人厌恶的pet=seekcompetence n. 胜任,资格,能力competitive a.竞争的，比赛的impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励perpetual a.永久的；四季开花的petition n.请愿 vt.向…请愿compete vi.比赛, 竞争ple,plen=full,fillcomplement vt.补充 n.补足(物)implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行supplementary a. 补足的,补充的,追加的plic=foldcomplication n.复杂，混乱；并发症duplicate n.复制品 vt.复制explicit a.明晰的；直率的implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的complicated adj.复杂的, 难解的pos posit=putcomposite a.合成的 n.合成物disposition n. 性情,处置,处理,布置exposition n. 曝露说明，解释；陈列pose vi.假装，摆姿势 n.姿势proposition n.命题，主题；提议symposium n.酒会；座谈会impose vt.征税, 强加vi.利用, 施影响dispose v.处理, 处置, 部署press=pressdepression n.消沉；不景气萧条期oppress vt.压迫，压制；压抑suppress vt.镇压；抑制；隐瞒impress vt.印, 盖印, 留下印象priv=singledeprive vt.夺去；使(人)失去privacy n. 隐私,隐居,秘密private adj.私人的, 私营的, 秘密的privilege n.特权, 特免 vt.给与...特权, 特免rupt=breakabrupt a. 突然的，意外的，唐突的bankrupt a.破产的 vt.使破产corrupt vt.贿赂 a.****的disrupt a. 分裂的,分散的 vt. 使分裂,使瓦解erupt vi. 爆发 vt. 喷出rupture n. 破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂scribe script =writeascribe vt.把…归于subscribe vi.订购，认购；预订prescribe v. 规定, 处(方), 开(药)manuscript n.手稿，底稿，原稿prescription n.药方，处方的药script n. 手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表subscription n.捐献, 订金, 订阅scend =climbascend vi.攀登，登高；追溯descendant n.子孙，后裔；弟子transcend vt. 超越,胜过descend vi.下来, 下降, 遗传serv=serveconserve vt. 保存,保全reservation n.保留；预定，预订preserve vt.保护, 保持, 保存, 保藏reserve vt.储备, 保存, 保留, 预定, 预约sid=sitpreside vi.主持；主奏reside vi.居住，驻扎；属于residential a. 住宅的,与居住有关的subsidiary a.辅助的，补充的subsidy n. 补助金,津贴considerate adj.考虑周到的considerable adj.相当大(或多)的, 值得考虑的sign=markdesignate vt.指出，指示；指定signify vt.表示，意味着assign vt.分配, 指派insignificant adj.无关紧要的, 可忽略的, 无意义的resign n.辞去(职务)v.辞去, 辞职sist=standpersistent a. 固执的,坚持的,持续的consistent adj.一致的, 坚固的,assist v.援助, 帮助persist vi.坚持, 持续resist vt.抵抗, 反抗,spect,spic= see,lookirrespective a.不考虑的，不顾的，无关的prospective a. 有希望的,预期的,将来的retrospect n. 回顾,追忆,回溯spectacle n.场面；景象，奇观spectacular a. 公开展示的,惊人的 n. 展览物spectator n.参观者，观众spectrum n.系列，范围；波谱respectable adj.体面的，可敬的,respectful adj. 尊敬的, 尊重人的, 有礼貌的respective adj.分别的, 各自的inspection n.检查, 视察perspective n.透视图, 远景, 看法观点spir=breathinspiration n.灵感；妙想；鼓舞expire v.期满, 终止, 断气, 届满perspire v.出汗, 流汗, 分泌conspire v.共谋, 阴谋, (指事件)凑合起来tend, tent = stretchattendance n.到场；出席人数attendant n.侍者；护理人员contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张extend v.扩充, 延伸,intent a.目不转睛的，热切的patent a.专利的 n.专利persistent a. 固执的,坚持的,持续的retention n. 保留,保有,保持tentative n. 试验,假设 a. 试验性质的,暂时的content n.内容, 目录, 满足adj.满足的, 满意的text= weavecontext n.上下文；来龙去脉pretext n. 借口,托辞texture n. 质地，纹理tort=twistdistort vt.歪曲，曲解，扭曲retort vt.&vi.反击；反驳tract=drawdistract vt.分散(心思)；打扰extract vt.取出；榨取 n.摘录tract n.传单,小册子,大片（土地或森林）subtract v.(～ from)减去, 减extraction n. 抽出物, 摘要, 血统tribut=givecontribution n. 捐助,捐助之物,贡献tribute n.贡物；献礼，贡献attribute n.属性, 品质, 特征,v. 归结于contributor n.贡献者, 捐助者vers,vert= turn -转adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的anniversary n.周年纪念日controversial a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的controversy n.争论，辩论，争吵diversion n.转移；改道；娱乐traverse vt.横越，横切，横断versatile a.多方面的；多才多艺的verse n.诗，韵文；诗行conversion n.变换, 转化irreversible adj.不能撤回的, 不能取消的avert vt. 转开,避免,防止divert vt.使转向 vi.转移invert vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化overt a. 明显的,公然的convert n.皈依者vt.使转变, 转换,使...改变信仰vok voc= call , voiceadvocate n.辩护者，拥护者 vt.拥护provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的vocal a. 直言不讳的，嗓音的,有声的evoke vt. 唤起,引起provoke vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使volv= roll ,turnrevolve vt.&vi.(使)旋转involve vt.包括, 使陷于revolve v.(使)旋转, 考虑, 循环出现。
英文高级词汇
英文高级词汇英文高级词汇是指使用频率较低，难度较大，需要具备一定语言基础才能掌握的词汇。
以下是一些常见的英文高级词汇:1. Adventure - 冒险;奇遇2. Anxiety - 忧虑;焦虑3. Apologize - 道歉;谢罪4. Appearance - 出现;露面;容貌5.Appointment - 约会6. Appreciate - 欣赏;感激7. Audience - 观众;听众8. Baggage - 行李9. Bamboo - 竹子10. Behaviour - 行为;举止11. Blam - 责备;责怪12.BLEED - 出血;流血13. Boring - 乏味的;无聊的14. Breathing - 呼吸15. Businessman - 商人;企业家16. Camera - 照相机;摄像机17. celebrate - 庆祝18. Centigrade - 摄氏度19. Century - 世纪;百年20. Certificate - 证明;证明书21. Chainstore - 连锁店22.Cheek - 面颊;脸蛋23. Chemistry - 化学24. Classical - 传统的;古典的25. Climate - 气候26. Clinic - 诊所27. College - 学院;专科学校28. Comfortable - 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的29. Comment - 评论30. communicate - 交际;传达 (感情，信息等)31. compare - 比较;对照32. composition - 作文;作曲33. conceited - 骄傲自满的34. condition - 条件;状况35. conference - (正式的) 会议;讨论36. congratulate - 祝贺37. contented - 甘愿的;满意的38. content - 内容39. convenient - 便利的;方便的40. counter - 柜台;结账处41. countryside - 乡下;农村42. cousin - 堂 (表) 兄弟;堂 (表) 姐妹43. crazy - 疯狂的44. crowded - 拥挤的45. curious - 好奇的;奇异的46. daily - 日常的;每日的47. ad - 每天;日报48. damage - 毁坏;损害49. dawn - 黎明;拂晓50. deadline - 最后期限;截止日期这些词汇都是英语中较为复杂和常用的词汇，掌握它们对于提高英语水平和拓展词汇量都有很大的帮助。
英语高级词汇最新版本
形容词1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的、富有的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental=undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11.流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12.普遍的:everywhere=widespread=prevalent13.有害的:harmful=inhumane=detrimental14.严重的:serious=severe15.明显的:obvious=manifest=apparent=evident16.便宜的:cheap=economical=inexpensive动词1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10.有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11.改变：change=transform12.强调：emphasize=highlight=stress13.培养：develop=agriculture=cultivate=nurture14.破坏：break=impair=undermine=jeopardize=devastate15.保存:keep=preserve=conserve 保护资源16.解决:deal with=tackle=address=resolve17.需要:need=require=necessitate=call for名词1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid16.祖先:forefather=ancestor=predecessor17.不同:difference=distinction18.犯罪:crime=delinquency=criminal=act19.环境:environment=circumstance=atmosphere=surrounding20.污染:pollution=contamination21.人类:human=the human race=humanity =humankind22.危险:danger=peril=hazard短语1. 努力：struggle for = strive for = spare no efforts for2. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for3. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age4. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of=a great many35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.37.人：individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons38.美好的：positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good39.有害的：dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse40.很多的：a multitude of ,a host of替换many.41.一些：quiet a few , several替换some42.认为：harbor the idea that,=take the attitude that=hold the view that=it is widely shared that=it is universally acknowledged that)替换think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)43.事情：affair ,business ,matter 替换thing44.共有：shared 代common45.很多益处：reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits46.我认为：for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion47.越来越多：Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.49.有用的：beneficial, rewarding替换helpful50.顾客：shopper,client,consumer替换customer51.非常：exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very52.不必要的：hardly necessary替换unnecessary, avoidable53.有兴趣：sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in54.吸引注意：capture one’s attention替换attract one’s attention.55.方面：facet,demension,sphere代aspect56.表明、建议、害怕：be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear57.引起：give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause58.原因：There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth59.想要：desire 替换want60.记住：bear in mind that 替换remember61. interaction替换communication64.否定：frown on sth替换be against , disagree with sth65.例如：to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance66. 几乎：next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！。
高级英语词汇汇总
1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！1. render sth(for sth) ；rendersth (to sb) give sth in return,or exchange,or as sth which is due 给予某物作为报偿或用以交换；回报；归还render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、顺从、效忠等：a reward for services rendered 服务的酬金render good for evil 以德报怨render insult for insult 以侮辱对侮辱render sb a service/render a service to sb 为某人服务render help to disaster victims 向灾民提供援助render thanks to God 感谢上帝2. present or send in (an account)for payment 递交或开出（帐单）：account rendered $50 开出50美元的帐单3. cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain condition 使（某人[某事物]）处于某种状况：rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手无策Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你们的这种做法导致双方的合同失败。
英语高级词汇(高考精华版)建议背熟
说明：本人在读大学，经历高考后知道英语作文的表达是很重要的，所以用了几天时间来总结了这几十个高级词汇，建议读者打印下来，在每天早读并背熟。
英语高级词汇1.important=significant, vital,crucial a.至关重要的2.①serious=severe a.严重的② buy=purchase v. 购买3.for example= for instance 例如4.as a result= as a consequence ad.因此5.①about=approximately ad.大约② strict=rigid a.严格的.6.improve= promote/ cultivate/foster v.培养，提高7.way= approach / method n. 方法,方案8.tired=exhausted/fatigued a.疲惫的，疲劳的9.agree with= subscribe to v.同意10.cause= contribute to v.引起，导致11.surprising=extrodinary a.惊人的，非凡的12.solve=deal with/cope with v.解决，处理13.①want=desire v.渴望② show=exhibit v.陈列，呈现14.didn’t=failed to v.不能，失败做15.can=be able to /have the ability to /be capable of+doing v.有能力做16.try=attempt v.尝试，试图做17.finally=last but not least ad.最后重要一点18.see=observe v.观察，看见19.rich=abundant/ample/plentiful/fertile a.丰富的20.opinion=perspective n.观点，意见21.fame=reputation n.名声22.build=establish v.建立23.cause=lead to/result in v.导致24.claim=declare v.声称，宣布plete=accomplish/achieve/obtain/acquire v.完成，实现，得到26.fall=decline/decrease/reduce/go down v.下降，减少27.grow=rise/arise/increase/go up/ v.上升28.reject=disapprove/object to/oppose v.反对，拒绝eful=beneficial a.有用的，有益的30.situation=circumstance n.情况，情形，形势常见词汇表达1.增大→enlarge /extend2.假定→suppose /assume3.换言之→in other words /put another way4.优点→advantage /benefit5.举例而言→for instance /to illustrate6.缺点→disadvantage/drawback/weakness7.缺少→lack of+n./for a deficiency of8.分辨出→identify/recognize9.简而言之→in short/in brief/in a nutshell10.特别是→especially/more than others/particularly/in particular11.毕竟→after all/all in all12.观点→viewpoint/point of view /perspective13.巨大的→huge/enormous14.执行，开展（活动）→carry out /execute15.承认→admit/acknowledge16.使…受益→be of great benefit to../do good to../be good for17.利用→make use of/take advantage of18.照顾→take care of/watch over /take charge of19.区分→distinguish between /make a distinction between20.联系，接触，交流→contact with/get(be) in touch with/communicate with21.一些→a range of /a variety of /a series of /an array of22.坚持做某事→insist on/stick to/persist in23.忙于做某事→be occupied in/be engaged in/be busy in(in后都加doing)24.不遗余力做某事→take great pains to do/spare no effort to do/make greatefforts to do25.渴望做某事→be desperate for/be long for/be eager to/be thirstyfor/hunger for26.专注于，专心于→put one’s heart into/focus on/concentrate on/be absorbedin/pay one’s attention to+doing27.致力于，献身于→devote oneself to +doing/be committed to+doing28.由于→owing to/thanks to/now that/because of/due to/on account of/as aresult of29.意识到→be conscious of /be aware of。
高考英语高级词汇(DOC)
高考英语高级词汇absolute ['æbsəlju:t] a. 绝对的abuse [ə'bju:z] v.滥用,虐待accent ['æksənt] n. 口音，音调access ['ækses] n. & v. 接近，进入accessible [ək'sesəbl] a.可接近的，可使用的accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v. 陪伴account [ə'kaunt] n. 账目；描述accountant [ə'kauntənt] n. 会计师accurate ['ækjurət] a. 精确的accuse [ə'kju:z] v. 控告achieve [ə'tʃi:v] vt. 达到，取得achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] n. 完成，成绩acid ['æsid] a. 酸的adapt [ə'dæpt] v. 使适应addicted [ə'diktid] a.上瘾的，有强烈兴趣的adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v. 整理，调整Administration [əd,mini'streiʃən] n.执行，管理admirable ['ædmərəbl] a. 令人钦佩的admire [əd'maiə] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission [əd'miʃən] n. 准入, 接纳Admit[əd'mit] vt. 承认，准许（入场入学入会）adopt [ə'dɔpt] v. 采用，接受Adult ['ædʌlt]n. 成年人advance [əd'vɑ:ns] v. 推进，促进；前进advantage [əd'vɑ:nt idʒ]n. 优点；好处adventure [əd'ventʃə]n. 冒险；奇遇advertise ['ædvətaiz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [əd'və:tismənt] n. 广告agency ['eidʒənsi] n. 代理agent ['eidʒənt] n. 代理人aid [eid] n. 援助；救护；辅助器具alarm [ə'lɑ:m] n. 警报album ['ælbəm] n. 相册alcohol ['ælkəhɔl] n. 酒精alcoholic [,ælkə'hɔlik] a. & n. 酒精的alley ['æli] n. 胡同altitude ['æltitju:d] n. 海拔ambassador [æm'bæsədə] n. 大使ambition [æm'biʃən] n. 雄心amount [ə'maunt] n. & v. 总计，总数analyse ['ænəlaiz] v. 分析analysis [ə'næləsis] n. 分析ancestor ['ænsestə] n. 祖宗；祖先ancient ['einʃənt] a. 古代的，古老的anniversary [,æni'və:səri] n. 周年纪念annoy [ə'nɔi] vt. （使）烦恼Antarctic [ænt'ɑ:ktik] a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica [ænt'ɑ:ktikə] n. 南极洲anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti] n. 焦虑apart [ə'pɑ:t] ad. & a. 分离apply [ə'plai] v. 申请appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] v. 欣赏；感激approach [ə'prəutʃ] n. & v. 接近，方法architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n. 建筑师architecture ['ɑ:kitektʃə] n. 建筑学Arab ['ærəb] a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic ['ærəbik] a.阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic ['ɑ:ktik] a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋arrow ['ærəu] n. 箭；箭头artificial [,ɑ:ti'fiʃəl] a. 人工的，人造的assess [ə'ses] v. 评定assessment [ə'sesmənt] n. 评定Association [ə,səusi'eiʃən]n. 联系，社团astonish [ə'stɔniʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n. 宇航员astronomer[ə'strɔnəmə] n. 天文学家astronomy [ə'strɔnəmi] n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete ['æθli:t] n. 运动员Atlantic [ət'læntik] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere ['ætmə,sfiə] n. 大气；气氛atom ['ætəm] n. 原子，微粒attach [ə'tætʃ] v. 联系attitude ['ætitju:d] n. 态度，看法author ['ɔ:θə] n. 作者，作家automatic[,ɔ:tə'mætik] a . 自动的available [ə'veiləbl] a. 可用的avenue ['ævənju:] n. 大道awful ['ɔ:ful] a. 可怕的，糟透的B *bachelor ['bætʃələ] n. 未婚男子，学士bacon ['beikən] n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) [bæk'tiəriəm] n.细菌bake [beik] v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery ['beikəri]n. 面包店balance ['bæləns]n. 平衡balcony ['bælkəni] n. 阳台；楼座ban [bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:] n. 烤肉野餐*barber ['bɑ:bə] n. （为男人理发的）理发师bare [bεə] a. 裸露的Bargain ['bɑ:ɡin] n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价barrier ['bæriə] n. 妨碍battery ['bætəri]n. 电池battle ['bætl] n. 战斗；战役beam [bi:m] n. 平衡木bean [bi:n] n. 豆，豆科植物*bean curd n. 豆腐beard [biəd]n. （下巴上的）胡须beast [bi:st] n. 野兽；牲畜behalf [bi'hɑ:f] n. 代表bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳；工作台beneath [bi'ni:θ] prep. 在……下方（面）benefit ['benifit] n. & v. 利益；使受益bent [bent] a. 弯的bid [bid] v. & n. 出价，投标billion ['biljən]num. 十亿，百亿biology [bai'ɔlədʒi] n. 生物（学）blank [blæŋk]n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket ['blæŋkit]n. 毛毯，毯子blind [blaind] a. 瞎的botanical [bə'tænikəl] a. 植物学的botany ['bɔtəni] n. 植物；植物学bowl [bəul] n. 碗bowling ['bəuliŋ] n. 保龄球boycott ['bɔikɔt] v. 抵制brake [breik]n. 闸vi. 刹车branch [brɑ:ntʃ n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand [brænd] n. 商标breast [brest] n. 胸部*brick [brik] n. 砖；砖块bride [braid] n. 新娘bridegroom ['braidɡrum] n. 新郎brief [bri:f] a. 简洁的broom [bru:m] n. 扫帚Buddhism ['budizəm] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget ['bʌdʒit] n. 预算*buffet ['bʌfit] n. 自助餐bunch ['bʌntʃ] n. 束，卷，串burden ['bə:dən]n. 负担burglar ['bə:ɡlə] n. 窃贼burial ['beriəl] n. 埋葬butcher ['butʃə] n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）Ccab [kæb] n. （美）出租车calculate ['kælkjuleit] v. 计算campaign [kæm'pein] n. 社会运动*canal [kə'næl]n. 运河；水道cancel ['kænsəl]vt. 取消canteen [kæn'ti:n] n. 餐厅；食堂capsule ['kæpsju:l] n. 胶囊carpenter ['kɑ:pəntə]n. 木匠carpet ['kɑ:pit]n. 地毯carve [kɑ:v]vt.刻；雕刻cassette [kæ'set] n. 磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle [kæst] n. 城堡*casual ['kæʒjuəl] a. 偶然的，不经意的category ['kætiɡəri] n. 类别cathedral [kə'θi:drəl] n. 大教堂（天主教）caution ['kɔ:ʃən] n. 谨慎cautious ['kɔ:ʃəs] a. 谨慎的ceremony ['seriməuni] n. 仪式certificate [sə'tifikeit]n. 证明，证明书champion ['tʃæmpiən]n. 冠军，优胜者channel ['tʃænəl] n.频道；通道；水渠chant [tʃɑ:nt] v. & n. 圣歌，歌唱chaos ['keiɔs] n. 混乱chapter ['tʃæptə] n. 章chart [tʃɑ:t] n. 图表；航海图chef [ʃef] n. 厨师chest [tʃest] n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew [tʃu:] vt. 咀嚼choir ['kwaiə] n. 合唱班choke [tʃəuk] n. & v. 窒息circulate ['sə:kjuleit] v. 循环，流通*circumstance['sə:kəmstəns]n. 环境circus ['sə:kəs] n. 马戏团civil ['sivəl] a. 国内的；平民的；民用的*civilian[si'viljən]n. 平民civilization[,sivilai'zeiʃən, -li'z-]n. 文明claw [klɔ:] n. 爪clay [klei] n. 黏土coach [kəutʃ] n. 教练；马车；长途车collar['kɔlə]n. 衣领；硬领colleague ['kɔli:ɡ]n. 同事*combine[kəm'bain] vt. 使联合；使结合*comedy ['kɔmidi] n. 喜剧comma ['kɔmə] n. 逗号comment ['kɔment] n. 评论committee n. 委员会companion [kəm'pænjən] n. 同伴；同事compass n. 指南针compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competence n. 能力composition n. 作文；作曲comprehension n. 理解concentrate v. 集中，全神贯注concept n. 概念conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥confident a. 自信的conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺consequence n. 后果consider vt. 考虑consist v. 包含，组成，构成consistent a. 一致的constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物consult v. 查阅，咨询consume v. 消耗content a. 甘愿的，满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n.& a. 相反; 相反的contribute v. 贡献convey v. 运载，表达coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corporation n. 公司cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅course n. 过程；经过；课程court n. 法庭；法院crash v. & n. 猛撞crayon n. 蜡笔；蜡笔画credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cuisine n. 烹饪currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘*cushion n. 垫子Ddash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据*database ['deitəbeis] n. 资料库，数据库deaf [def] a. 聋的debate[di'beit]n. & v.讨论，辩论debt [det] n. 债务；欠款*decade['dekeid]n. 十年*declare [di'klεə] vt. 声明；断言decorate['dekəreit]vt.装饰……，修饰……*decoration[,dekə'reiʃən] n.装饰，修饰deed[di:d]n. 行为；事迹defeat[di'fi:t]vt. 击败；战胜defence[di'fens] (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend[di'fend]vt. 防守；保卫delay[di'lei]v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁*delete[di'li:t]v. 删去*delicate ['delikət] a. 娇嫩的，精巧的，易碎的，脆弱的delicious [di'liʃəs] a. 美味的，可口的*deliver[di'livə]vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）dentist['dentist]n. 牙科医生department[di'pɑ:tmənt] (缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department store n. 百货商场depend[di'pend]vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于describe[di'skraib]vt. 描写，叙述description[di'skripʃən]n. 描述，描写deserve[di'zə:v]v. 应得，值得desperate['despərət] a. 绝望的dessert[di'zə:t]n. 甜点*destination[,desti'neiʃən]n. 目的地detective[di'tektiv] n. 侦探devote[di'vəut]vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion[di'vəuʃən]n. 奉献，奉献精神*diagram['daiəɡræm]n. 图表，图样dial['daiəl, dail]vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue['daiə,lɔɡ] (美dialog) n. 对话diamond['daiəmənd]n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diet['daiət]n. 饮食digest di'dʒest, dai-, 'daidʒest]v. 消化；领会digital['didʒitəl] a. 数字的，数码的dignity['diɡnəti]n. 尊严，庄严dinosaur ['dainəsɔ:] n. 恐龙dip[dip]vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出Mr Liang *diploma[di'pləumə]n. 毕业文凭；学位证书disaster[,di'zɑ:stə]n. 灾难；祸患discount['diskaunt, dis'k-]n. 折扣*discourage[dis'kʌridʒ]vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）*discrimination [dis,krimi'neiʃən]n. 歧视*disgusting[dis'ɡʌstiŋ] a. 令人恶心的dish[diʃ]n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物distinction[dis'tiŋkʃən]n. 差别，对比distinguish[dis't iŋɡwiʃ]v. 辨别*distribute[di'stribju:t, 'dis-]v. 分发district['distrikt]n. 区；地区；区域*diverse[dai'və:s, di-] a. 多种多样的division[di'viʒən]n. （算术用语）除divorce [di'vɔ:s] v. 离婚*dizzy['dizi] a. 头眩目晕的document n. 文件；文献donate[dəu'neit, 'dəu-]v. 捐献drag v. 拖；拽*drawback n. 缺点，障碍drill n. 钻头；（反复的）训练vt. 钻(孔)，在……上钻孔；重复训练drown [draun]vi. 溺死；淹没drum [drʌm] n. 鼓*due [dju:, du:] a. 预期的；约定的*dynamic [dai'næmik] a. 动力的*dynasty ['dinəsti, 'dai-] n. 朝代E*eager ['i:ɡə] a. 渴望的，热切的eagle ['i:ɡl]n. 鹰*ecology [i:'kɔlədʒi] n. 生态学edge[edʒ] n. 边缘edition [i'diʃən]n. （发行物的）版，版（本）editor['editə]n. 编辑elect vt. （投票）选举embarrass[im'bærəs]v. 使难堪emergency [i'mə:dʒənsi] n. 紧急情况或状态*emperor ['empərə]n. 皇帝empire ['empaiə]n. 帝国enquiry [in'kwaiəri]n. 询问enterprise['entəpraiz]n. 事业，勇气，公司entertainment[,entə'teinmənt] n. 娱乐enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik] a. 热情的entry ['entri]n. 进入environment [in'vaiərənmənt] n. 环境envy ['envi]vt.& n. 忌妒；羡慕eraser[i'reizə]n. 橡皮擦；黑板擦error ['erə]n. 错误；差错eventually[i'ventʃuəli]ad. 最终地evident['evidənt] a. 证据Mr Liang expand[ik'spænd]v. 扩大，伸展expert [ek'spə:t] n. 专家，能手explode[ik'spləud] v. （使）爆炸exploit[ik's-] vt. 开采，开发；利用；剥削explore[ik'splɔ:]v. 勘探，探究explorer [ik'splɔ:rə] n. 探险者expose[ik'spəuz]vt. 揭露extra['ekstrə] a. 额外的，外加的extraordinary[ik'strɔ:dənəri] a. 离奇的；使人惊奇的extreme[ik'stri:m] a. 极端的eyewitness[witnis]n. 目击证人F*fade[fad]vi. 褪色，（颜色）消退faith [feiθ] n. 信仰；信念fantastic[fæn'tæstik] a. (口语)极好的，美妙的，很棒的*fantasy['fæntəsi, 'fæntəzi]n. 幻想，梦想fax [fæks]n. 传真feather['feðə] n. 羽毛federal['fedərəl] a. 中央的（政府等）；联邦的fee [fi:]n. 费，费用fence ['fens] n. 栅栏；围栏；篱笆fibre ['faibə] (美fiber) n. 纤维质fierce[fiəs] a. 猛烈的figure['fiɡə]n. 数字；数目；图；图形；（人的）身型；人物；（绘画、雕刻的）人物像vt. （美口语）认为，判断；（在心里）想像，描绘file['fail]n. 公文柜；档案，（计算机）文档finance [fai'næns] n. 财政firm['fə:m]n. 公司；企业firm ['faiəwə:k] a. 坚固的，坚定的firmly ['fə:mli] ad. 牢牢地flame [fleim] n. 火焰，光辉flaming ['fleimiŋ] a. 火红的；火焰般的flash [flæʃ] n. 闪；闪光；转瞬间flashlight ['flæʃ,lait]n. 手电*flee (fled, fled) [fli:] v. 逃走；逃跑flexible a. ['fleksibl]adj. 灵活的；柔韧的；易弯曲的flesh [fleʃ] n. 肉float [fləut] vi. 漂浮，浮动flu [flu:] n. 流行性感冒fluency ['flu(:)ənsi] n. 流利fluent ['flu(:)ənt] a. 流利的fold [fəuld] vt. 折叠；合拢folk [fəuk] a. 民间的forbid (forbade, for bidden) [fə'bid] vt. 禁止，不许format ['fɔ:mæt] n. 版式，格式Mr Liang former ['fɔ:mə] a. 以前的，从前的；（两者之中的）前者fortnight ['fɔ:tnait] n. 十四日，两星期frequent ['fri:kwənt] a. 经常的；频繁的fresh [freʃ] a. 新鲜的fright [frait] n. 惊恐；恐吓frighten ['fraitən] vt. 使惊恐，吓唬frost [frɔst] n. 霜fuel ['fjuəl]n. 燃料function ['fʌŋkʃən] n. & v. 作用；起作用fundamental [,fʌndə'mentəl]基本的，主要的Ggain[ɡein] v. 获得garage ['ɡærɑ:dʒ] n. 汽车间（库）garbage ['ɡɑ:bidʒ] n. 垃圾generation [,dʒenə'reiʃən] n. 代，一代generous ['dʒenərəs] a. 慷慨的gesture ['dʒestʃə] n. 姿势，手势glance [ɡlɑ:ns]vi. 匆匆一看；一瞥*glare [ɡlεə]v. 瞪眼；怒目而视；闪耀*globe [ɡləub] n. 地球仪；地球glory ['ɡlɔ:ri] n. 巨大的光荣；荣誉；赞美goose (复geese) [ɡu:s] n. 鹅government ['ɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府gradually ['ɡrædjJәli] ad. 逐渐地graduate ['ɡrædʒuət] v. 毕业graduation [ɡrædju'eiʃən] n. 毕业，毕业典礼grain [ɡrein] n. 谷物，谷类graph [ɡrɑ:f] n. 图表grasp [ɡrɑ:sp] v. 抓住；紧握grateful ['ɡreitful] a. 感激的，感谢的greedy [ɡri:di] a. 贪婪的grocer ['ɡrəusə] n. 零售商人；食品店grocery ['ɡrəusəri] n. 杂货店guarantee [,ɡærən'ti:] v. 担保，保证guilty ['ɡilti] a. 有罪的；犯法的；做错事的gym =gymnasium [dʒim'neiziəm] n. 体操；体育馆；健身房gymnastics [dʒim'næstiks] n. 体操Hhandle ['hændl] n. 柄，把手v. 处理harbour (美harbor) ['hɑ:bə]n. 港口harmony ['hɑ:məni] n. 和睦，协调harvest ['hɑ:vist] n.& vt. 收割，收获（物）hatch [hætʃ] v. （鸟、鸡）孵蛋hawk [hɔ:k] n. 鹰heap [hi:p] n. 堆v. 堆起来heel [hi:l] n. 脚后跟*helmet ['helmit] n. 头盔hive [haiv] n. 蜂房；蜂箱Mr Liang holy ['həuli] a. 神圣的hug [hʌɡ] v. 拥抱hydrogen ['haidrədʒən] n. 氢Iidentity n. 身份；一致性*identification n. 鉴别，身份证明idiom n. 习语，成语illegal a. 违法的incident n. 事件increase v. & n. 增加，繁殖indeed a. 确实；实在industry n. 工业，产业influence n.& v. 影响*inform vt. 告诉；通知*inspire vt. 鼓舞；激励instant a. 瞬间；刹那instead ad. 代替，顶替institute n. (研究)所, 院，学院*institution n. (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构；学校instruct vt. 通知；指示；教instruction n. 说明，须知；教导instrument n. 乐器；工具，器械insurance n. 保险intelligence n. 智力；情报intend vt. 想要，打算intention n. 意图，打算interpreter n. 翻译interrupt v. 打扰，打断interview n.& vt. 采访，会见，面试Ireland n. 爱尔兰Irish a. 爱尔兰的，爱尔兰人的iron n. 铁，熨斗vt. 熨烫irrigate vt. 灌溉Jjet n. 喷气式飞机；喷射（器）junior a. 初级的；年少的Kkettle n. (烧水用的)水壶Llamb n. 羔羊lame a. 跛的，瘸的，残废的lamp n. 灯，油灯；光源lantern n. 灯笼；提灯lap n. (人坐时)膝部；(跑道的)一圈laser n. 激光latter n. （两者之中的）后者laundry n. 洗衣店；要洗的衣服lavatory n. 便所，厕所leak vi. 漏；渗leather n. 皮革lemon ['lemən] n. 柠檬a. 柠檬色（味）的lemonade [,lemə'neid] n. 柠檬水level ['levəl] n. 水平线，水平liberty ['libəti] n. 自由liberate ['libəreit] vt. 解放，使获自由liberation [,libə'reiʃən] n. 解放license ['laisəns] n. 执照，许可证lid [lid] n. 盖子limit ['limit] vt. 限制；减少link [liŋk] v. 连接；联系literature ['litərətʃə] n. 文学literary ['litərəri] a. 文学的litre (美liter)['li:tə] n. 升；公升(容量单位)litter ['litə] v. 乱丢杂物loaf [ləuf] n. 一个面包locust ['ləukəst] n. 蝗虫Mmajor ['meidʒə] a. 较大的；主要的majority [mə'dʒɔriti] n. 大多数*marble ['mɑ:bl] n. 大理石；玻璃弹子mask [mɑ:sk] n. 口罩；面罩(具)；遮盖物v. 戴面具；掩饰；伪装mass [mæs] n. 众多；大量；（复）群众master ['mɑ:stə] vt. 精通，掌握measure ['meʒə] v. 量medal ['medəl] n. 奖牌media ['mi:diə] n. 媒体medium ['mi:diəm] n.中等的*memorial [mi'mɔ:riəl] n. 纪念馆mental ['mentəl] a. 精神的；脑力的mentally ['mentəli] ad. 精神上；智力上mention ['menʃən] n. 提及；记载vt. 提到，说起；提名表扬menu ['menju:, ] n. 菜单merchant ['mə:tʃənt] a. 商业的；商人的n. 商人；生意人merciful ['mə:siful] a. 仁慈的；宽大的mercy ['mə:si] n. 怜悯*merely ['miəli] ad. 仅仅，只不过merry ['meri] a. 高兴的，愉快的mess [mes] n. 凌乱*messy ['mesi] a. 乱七八糟的metal ['metəl] n. 金属a. 金属制成的method ['meθəd] n. 方法，办法Mexican ['meksikәn] a. 墨西哥的Mexico *['meksikәu]n. 墨西哥*mineral ['minərəl] n. 矿物质，矿物*minister ['ministə] n. 部长；牧师*ministry ['ministri] n. 部门minority [mai'nɔrəti] n. 少数；少数民族minus ['mainəs]prep. & a.负的，减去的mobile a. 活动的，可移动的mobile phone 手提电话，手机model n. 模型，原形；范例；模范modest a. 谦虚的；谦逊的monument n. 纪念碑，纪念物moral a. n. 道德的；寓意，道德启示mosquito n.蚊子motto n. 箴言，格言mud n. 泥, 泥浆murder vt. 谋杀mushroom n. 蘑菇N nail n. 钉，钉子navy n. 海军negotiate v. 协商，洽谈novel n. （长篇）小说novelist n. 小说家nuclear a. 原子核的，原子能的，核动力的nylon n. 尼龙nutrition n. 营养O obey v. 服从，顺从，听从obtain vt. 获得；得到obvious a. 显然occupy v. 占有；占据；担任occur vi. 发生ocean n. 海洋Oceania n. 大洋洲optimistic a. 乐观的oral a. 口述的，口头上的origin n. 起源，由来owe vt. 欠（债等）oxygen n. 氧；氧气P pace n. 步子；节奏packet n. 小包裹，袋perform v. 表演，履行；行动*performance n. 演出，表演*performer n. 表演者，执行者*perfume n. 香水*permanent a. 永恒的permission n. 允许，许可，同意*permit vt. 许可，允许；执照n. 许可证pest n. 害虫physician n. （有行医执照的）医生pile n. 堆pill n. 药丸，药片pillow n. 枕头pilot n. 飞行员platform n. 讲台；（车站的）月台plug n. 塞子plus vt. prep. （用塞子）把……塞住加，加上poem ['pəuim] n. 诗poet ['pəuit] n. 诗人polish['pɔliʃ] v. 磨光，擦亮；修改pond [pɔnd] n. 池塘position [pə'ziʃən] n. 位置*positive ['pɔzətiv] a. 确定的；确信的*possess [pə'zes] vt. 占有；拥有*possession [pə'zeʃən] n. 所有，拥有；财产，所有物*postpone vt. 推迟，延期potential a. 潜在的*pray v. 祈祷；祈求*prayer n. 祈祷precious a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的*precise a. 精确的*predict v. 预测*prejudice n. 偏见previous a. 先的，前的principle n. 规范；原则print vt. 印刷private a. 私人的process n. & v. 步骤；加工，处理promote v. 提升；促进proper a. 恰当的，合适的properly ad. 适当地psychology n. 心理学pub n. 酒店，酒吧publish vt. 出版，发行pump v t. 用泵抽水punish v. 惩罚，处罚pure a. 纯的, 不掺杂的purpose n. 目的，意图purse n. 钱包Q quarrel vi. 争吵，吵架quit v. 离去，退出racial a. 种族的radiation n. 放射，放射物rank n. 职衔，军衔rare a. 罕见的，稀有的raw a. 生的，未煮过的，未加工的raw material 原料recipe n. 食谱*recite v. 背诵recognise (美recognize) vt. 认出*recommend v. 推荐recycle vt. 回收；再循环*refer vi. 谈到，提到，涉及，有关*reference n. 提及，暗示，reflect v. 反映，表现register n. 登记簿，花名册，注册员v. 登记，注册regular a. 规则的，经常*reject v. 拒绝reliable a. 可靠的religion n. 宗教remark [ri'mɑ:k] n. 陈述；话；议论rent [rent] n.& v. 租金reputation [,repju'teiʃən] n. 名誉request [ri'kwest] n. 请求，要求的事物require [ri'kwaiə] vt. 需求；要求requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt] n. 需要；要求；必要的条件rescue ['reskju:] vt. 营救，援救resign [ri'zain] v. 辞职resist [ri'zist] v. 抵抗；挡开respect [ri'spekt] vt.& n. 尊敬，尊重respond [ri'spɔnd] v. 反应，回答responsibility [ri,spɔnsə'biləti] n. 责任*rhyme n. & v. 韵律；压韵riddle n. 谜(语)ridiculous a. 荒唐的rigid a. 坚硬的，坚强的ripe a. 成熟的，熟的routine n. 常规royal a. 王室的Ssalute v.& n. 敬礼satellite n. 卫星sauce n. 酱汁；调味汁sausage n. 香肠，腊肠scan v. 仔细检查；略读scar n. 伤痕scare v. 恐吓scarf n. 领巾，围巾schedule n. & v. 计划scholar n. 学者scholarship n. 奖学金scold vt. 责骂scream n. 尖叫screen n. 幕，荧光屏section ['sekʃən] n. 段，部分，部门seize [si:z] vt. 抓住(时机等)senior ['si:njə] a. 年长的，资深的，高年级的n. 上级，长辈，高年级生servant ['sə:vənt] n. 仆人，佣人severe [si'viə] a. 严重的shallow ['ʃæləu] a. 浅的，不深的，肤浅的shelf (复shelves) 架子；搁板；格层；陆架shelter n. 掩蔽；隐蔽处shock vt. 使震惊shrink ( shrank, shuunk 或shrunk, shrunken) v. 收缩，萎缩*shuttle合拢（往返与两个定点之间的）（火车、汽车、飞机）班车/机significance n. 重大意义sincerely ad. 真诚地skip v. 蹦蹦跳跳；跳绳skyscraper n. 摩天楼slave n. 奴隶slavery n. 奴隶制度slide n. 幻灯片，滑道v. 滑行，滑动slight a. 轻微的，细小的*slim a. 苗条的，纤细的smart a. 灵巧的，伶俐的；（人、服装等）时髦的，帅的snack n. 小吃snatch v. 夺，夺得，夺走sneaker n. （复）轻便运动鞋（美）sneeze v. 打喷嚏soap n. 肥皂sob n.& v. 抽泣，啜泣sock n. 短袜solar a. 太阳的solid a. 结实的，固体的n. 固体sorrow n. 悲伤，悲痛sort vt. 把……分类，拣选n. 种类，类别soul n. 灵魂；心灵；气魄soup n. 汤sour a. 酸的souvenirs n. （旅游）纪念品，纪念物sow (sowed, sown 或sowed) vt. 播种spade n. 铲子；纸牌中的黑桃sparrow n. 麻雀，雀型鸟类*spin v.& n. 纺，（使）快速旋转；spit v. 吐唾沫；吐痰spot n. 斑点，污点；场所，地点v. 沾上污渍，弄脏spray n./ v. 水雾，喷雾（器）喷洒spy n. 密探，间谍v. 侦探，刺探squid n. 鱿鱼squirrel n. 松鼠stadium n. （露天）体育场staff n. 全体职工，行政人员stage n. 舞台；阶段standard n. & a. 标准（的）starve v. 饿死statue ['stætju:] n. 雕像steady ['stedi] a. 稳固的；平稳的steak [steik] n. 牛排，肉排，鱼排steward ['stju:əd] n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员；男乘务员stewardess ['stju:ədis] n. 女乘务员, 空中小姐stick (stuck, stuck) [stik] vi. 粘住，钉住；坚持n. 木棒（棍），枝条stocking ['stɔkiŋ] n. 长统袜stove [stəuv] n.火炉，煤炉，电炉strait [streit] n. 海峡strawberry ['strɔ:bəri] n. 草莓stream [stri:m] n. 小河；溪流stress [stres] n. & v. 压力；强调strike [straik] v. （钟）鸣；敲（响）；罢工summary ['sʌməri] n. 摘要，概要suppose [sə'pəuz] vt. 猜想，假定，料想surgeon ['sə:dʒən] n. 外科医生suspect [sə'spekt]n. 犯罪嫌疑人swift [swift] a. 快的，迅速的symbol ['simbəl] v. 象征sympathy ['simpəθi] n. 同情；慰问；Ttalent ['tælənt] a. 才能；天才target ['tɑ:ɡit] n. & v. 目标；瞄准task [tɑ:sk] n. 任务, 工作temple ['templ] n. 庙宇，寺院tend [tend] v. 照料；趋向tendency ['tendənsi] n. 倾向，趋势theft [θeft] n. 盗窃案theme [θi:m] n. 主题thrill [θril] n. & v. 激动，震颤thriller ['θrilə] n. 扣人心弦的小说，戏剧等throat [θrəut] n. 喉咙tight [tait] a. 紧的toast ['təust] v. & n. 敬酒；祝酒tobacco [tə'bækəu] n. 烟草，烟叶tolerate ['tɔləreit] v. 容忍；忍受transform [træns'fɔ:m] v. 完全改变treasure ['treʒə] n. 金银财宝；财富tremble ['trembl] v. 颤抖trend [trend] n. 趋势trial ['traiəl] n. 审判；试验；试用trick [trik] n. 诡计，把戏troop [tru:p] n. 部队turkey ['tə:ki] n. 火鸡U*undertake [,ʌndə'teik] v. 承担uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m] n. 制服union ['ju:niən] n. 联合，联盟；工会unrest [,ʌn'rest] n. 不安；骚动urban ['ə:bən] a. 市镇的Vvain [vein] n. 自负的，自视过高的，徒劳的，无效的vase [vɑ:z,] n. （花）瓶；瓶饰vast [vɑ:st,] a. 巨大的，广阔的vehicle ['vi:ikl] n. 陆上交通工具via ['vaiə] prep. 经由，通过victim ['viktim] n. 被害者virus ['vaiərəs] n. 病毒visa ['vi:zə] n. 签证，背签visual ['vizjuəl] a. 视觉的vivid ['vivid] a. 鲜艳的；活跃的voyage ['vɔiidʒ] n. 航行，旅行W wage [weidʒ] n. 工资，工钱，报酬wedding ['wediŋ] n. 婚礼，结婚weep [wi:p] v. 哭泣，流泪whale [hweil] n. 鲸wheat [hwi:t] n. 小麦wheel [hwi:l] n. 轮，机轮whisper ['hwispə] v. 低语，私下说whistle ['hwisl] n. 口哨，口哨声遍的widow ['widəu] n. 寡妇wipe [waip] v. 擦；擦净；擦干wire ['waiə] n. 电线*withdraw [wið'drɔ] v. 收回，取回，撤回Y yoghurt ['jɔɡət, 'jəu-]n. 酸奶Z zebra['zi:brə] n. 斑马zip [zip]v.& n.拉开……的拉链；拉链zip code(美) =postcode(英)邮政区号。
优秀的英语高级词汇
优秀的英语高级词汇在学习英语的过程中，丰富词汇量是非常重要的。
除了掌握基本的词汇，还应该努力学习并应用一些高级词汇，以提高自己的语言表达能力。
下面是一些优秀的英语高级词汇及其拓展用法：1. Exquisite（精致的）- 用来形容物品，比如精致的艺术品、精致的手工制作品等。
此外，也可以用来形容某人的品位或审美，比如精致的品味、精致的装饰等。
2. Proficient（熟练的）- 指某人在特定领域或技能上达到了高水平，并能够独立应用和执行。
例如，熟练的程序员、熟练的音乐家等。
3. Pivotal（关键的）- 指某事物或某人在整个过程或系统中具有关键地位或作用。
例如，关键的决策、关键的组成部分等。
4. Intricate（复杂的）- 描述某物结构复杂或相互纠缠，常用来形容艺术作品、设计、问题等。
例如，复杂的绘画作品、复杂的机制等。
5. Elaborate（详细的）- 指某事物具有丰富细节或详尽的阐述。
例如，详细的计划、详尽的说明等。
6. Astute（机智的）- 指某人聪明、敏锐，能够迅速准确地理解和判断。
例如，机智的谈判者、机智的观察者等。
7. Tenacious（坚持的）- 形容某人具有坚强的意志力和毅力，不轻易放弃。
例如，顽强的战士、顽强的追求者等。
8. Lucid（清晰的）- 描述某事物的表达、思路或逻辑清晰易懂。
例如，清晰的演讲、清晰的逻辑等。
9. Resilient（有弹性的）- 形容某事物具有弹性或适应能力，能够迅速恢复或重新调整。
例如，弹性的材料、弹性的心态等。
10. Versatile（多才多艺的）- 形容某人具备多种技能或才能，能够在不同领域展示出色的表现。
例如，多才多艺的艺术家、多才多艺的运动员等。
掌握这些优秀的英语高级词汇，可以帮助我们更准确、更生动地表达自己的想法和观点。
在实际应用中，我们可以多读英语文章，注意收集并积累高级词汇，同时也要灵活运用，以提高自己的英语水平。
英语高级词汇及短语语法
英语高级词汇及短语语法英语高级词汇及短语语法英语是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。
以下是店铺为大家收集的英语高级词汇及短语语法，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
英语高级词汇及短语语法11.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .2. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.3. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.4. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.5. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for6. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉7. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力8. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.9. apply to 与…有关;适用10. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准11. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.12. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…13. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);14. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻15. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.16. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结17. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…18. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料19. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法20. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果英语高级词汇及短语语法2ADSL（Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line，不对称数字订阅线路）AH（Authentication Header，鉴定文件头）AMR（Audio/Modem Riser，音效/数据主机板附加直立插卡）ARP（Address Resolution Protocol，地址解析协议）ATM（Asynchronous Transfer Mode，异步传输模式）BOD（Bandwidth On Demand，弹性带宽运用）CBR（Committed Burst Rate，约定突发速率）CCIRN（Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking，洲际研究网络协调委员会）CCM（Call Control Manager，拨号控制管理）CDSL（Consumer Digital Subscriber Line，消费者数字订阅线路）CGI（Common Gateway Interface，通用网关接口）CIEA（Commercial Internet Exchange Association，商业因特网交易协会）CIR（Committed Information Rate，约定信息速率）CTS（Clear to Send，清除发送）DBS-PC（Direct Broadcast Satellite PC，人造卫星直接广播式PC）DCE（Data Circuit Terminal Equipment，数据通信设备）DES（Data Encryption Standard，数据加密标准）DMT（Discrete Multi - Tone，不连续多基频模式）DNS（Domain Name System，域名系统）DOCSIS（Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications，线缆服务接口数据规格）DTE（Data Terminal Equipment，数据终端设备）EBR（Excess Burst Rate，超额突发速率）ESP（Encapsulating Security Payload，压缩安全有效载荷）FDM（Frequency Division Multi，频率分离）Flow-control（流控制）FRICC（Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee，联邦调查因特网协调委员会）FTP（File Transfer Protocol，文件传输协议）Ghost（General Hardware Oriented System Transfer，全面硬件导向系统转移）HDSL（High bit rate DSL，高比特率数字订阅线路）HTTP（Hyper Text Transfer Protocol，超文本传输协议）ICMP（Internet Control Message Protocol，因特网信息控制协议）IETF（Internet Engineering Task Framework，因特网工程任务组）IKE（Internet Key Exchange，因特网密钥交换协议）IMAP4（Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4，第四版因特网信息存取协议）Internet（因特网）IP（Internet Protocol，网际协议）ISDN（Integrated Service Digital Network，综合服务数字网络）ISOC（Internet Society，因特网协会）ISP（Internet Service Provider，因特网服务提供商）LAN（Local Area Network，局域网）LDAP（Lightweight Directory Access Protocol，轻权目录访问协议）LOM（LAN-on-Motherboard）IAB（Internet Activities Board，因特网工作委员会）IETF（Internet Engineering Task Force，因特网工程作业推动）L2TP（Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol，二级通道协议）LMDS（Local Multipoint Distributed System，局域多点分布式系统）MIME（Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension，多用途因特网邮件扩展协议）MNP（Microcom Networking Protocol）MODEM（Modulator Demodulator，调制解调器）NAT（Network Address Translation，网络地址转换）NC（Network Computer，网络计算机）NDS（Novell Directory Service，Novell目录服务）NNTP（Network News Transfer Protocol，网络新闻传输协议）MSN（Microsoft Network，微软网络）OFDM（Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing，直角频率部分多路复用）P3P（Privacy Preference Project，个人私隐安全平台）PDS（Public Directory Support，公众目录支持）PGP（Pretty Good Privacy，优良保密协议）PICS（Platform for Internet Content Selection，因特网内容选择平台）POF（Polymer Optical Fiber，聚合体光纤）POP3（Post Office Protocol Version 3，第三版电子邮局协议）PPTP（Point to Point Tunneling Protocol，点对点通道协议）RADSL（Rate Adaptive DSL，速率自适应数字订阅线路）RARP（Reverse Address Resolution Protocol，反向地址解析协议）RDF（Resource Description Framework，资源描述框架）RSA（Rivest Shamir Adlemen，一种因特网加密和认证体系）RTS（Request To Send，需求发送）SIS（Switched Internetworking Services，交换式网络互联服务）S/MIME（Secure MIME，安全多用途因特网邮件扩展协议）SNMP（Simple Network Management Protocol，简单网络管理协议）SMTP（Simple Mail Transfer Protocol，简单邮件传输协议）SKIP（Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol，因特网简单密钥交换协议）SUA（Single User Account，单用户账号）TCP（Transmission Control Protocol，传输控制协议）UART（Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter，通用异步接收/发送装置）UDP（User Datagram Protocol，用户数据报协议）ULS（User Location Service，用户定位服务）VOD（Video On Demand，视频点播）WWW（World Wide Web，万维网，是因特网的一部分）商务英语词组大全19trust fund 信托基金trust receipt 信托收据type sample 标准样品ultimate consumer 最后消费者unassignable letter of credit 不可转让信用证unclean B/L 有债务提单unconditional delivery 无条件交货unconfirmed credit 未确认信用证unconfirmed letter of credit 未确认信用证uncontrollable costs 不能控制的成本unearned income 未获利润unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable trade balance 贸易顺差unfilled orders 未发货的订单unfinished work 未完成的`工作uniform customs and practice for documentary credits 押汇信用证统一惯例实务uniform prices 固定价格unilateral trade 单边贸易unindorsed check 未经背书的支票unit cost 单位成本unload carge 卸货unprecedented rise 空前涨价unprecedented sales 空前销售unreasonable prices 不合理价格unskilled labor 不熟练工人unsuccessful bidder 未得标商人unused balance of letter of credit 信用证未用余额upset price 开拍价格，最低价格usual discount 普通折扣valid period 有效期限validity 有效期valuable merchandise 贵重品value of import 输入价值variable cost 可变成本variable expenses 可变费用ventilated compartment 通风舱verbal (oral) contract 口头契约vice-general manager 副总经理volume (space) tons 容积吨voyage charter 论次计租轮voyage policy 航程保单warehouse certificate 仓库凭单warehouse to warehouse clause 仓库到仓库的保险条款warehouse receipt 仓单，存货，仓库收据warehouse warrant 仓单water stain 水渍wear and tear 日久耗损weekly reports 周报weight list 重量单weight tons 重量吨weights and measures 度量衡well-assorted goods 各色俱全的货物wharf(pier, quay) 码头wholesale business 批发业wholesale dealers 批发商wholesale goods 批发货wholesale merchant 批发商wholesale price 批发价with average 全损之外担保分损with recourse 有追索权with particular average 单独海损赔偿without recourse 无追索权without return 不可退货wooden case 木箱working capital 流动资本，资本周转金working day 工作日working expenses 工作费用，经营费用working hours 工作时间World Bank 世界银行world market 世界市场world's fair 万国博览会wrapping paper 包装纸written agreements(contracts) 书面契约written contract 正式合同written document 书面证明written evidence 字据written permission 书面许可证yearly installment 按年摊付Zone Improvenment Program (ZIP) 邮政编码商务英语词组大全18storage charges 存货费用straight bill of lading 收货人抬头提单，不转让提单straight credit 直接信用证straight letter of credit 简明信用证strong firm 有气色strong market 市面旺盛subsidiary company 附属公司successful bidder 拍卖成交，得标商sundries (all sorts of goods) 杂货superior quality 优等品supervision 监督superfine quality 极上品supply and demand 供需supply department 供应部supporting document 原始单据，证明文件survey method 调查法surveyor's certificate 鉴定证书surveyor's report 验货报告书，公证人报告suspend payment 停止支付suspension of business 停业suspension of publication 停刊synthetic industry 人工合成工业table of freight charges 运费表table of rates 税率表tabulated quotation 行情表Taiwan Supply Bureau 台湾物资局Taiwan Tobacco and Wine Monopoly Bureau 台湾烟酒公卖局tale quale (tel quel) 现状条件tally 点数，计数tally man 点数人，卖赊人tally sheet 计数纸tax bearer 纳税人tax collection office 征税局tax exemption 免税tax exemption certification 免税证tax evasion 逃税，漏税tax free 免税的tax free imports 免税进口货telegraphic address 电报挂号telegraphic transfer 电汇telephone directory 电话号码薄temporary employment 短工temporary payments 暂付款项temporary receipt 临时收据term bill 期票terms of credit 信用证条件termination of contract 合约终止termination of employment 雇佣终止，解雇terms of sale 销售条件textile factory 纺织厂thanks for patronage 铭谢惠顾this side up 此端向上through bill of lading 联运提货单tight money market 银根紧的金融市场time bill 期票time charter 定期租船契约time deposit 定期存款time draft 远期汇票time letter of credit 远期信用证time limits 期限time of delivery 交货时日tissue paper 薄纸，棉纸total amount 总计，总数total cost 总成本total loss 全部损失total price 总价total value 总值trade acceptance 商业承兑汇票transit clause 运输条款type of merchandize 货物种类type of payment 付款类别trade center 贸易中心trade channel 贸易途径trade discount 商业折扣trade disputes 商业纠纷trade mark 商标trade promotion division 贸易推广部trade zone 贸易地区trade secret 商业机密trading corporation 贸易各公司tranship goods 转口货travel allowance 旅行津贴traveller's check 旅行支票traveller's letter of credit 旅行信用证treasury bill 财政部证券treaty obligation 条约义务trial balance 电子表格trial order 试订单trial sale 试销trucking expenses 卡车运费商务英语词组大全17sell well 好卖，畅销seller's market 卖方市场（求过于供）selling agent 销售代理商selling cost 销售成本selling at half price 半价出售selling at less than cost 蚀本出售selling expenses 销货费用selling price 售价selling profit 销售利润selling rate 卖价，卖出比率semi-finished goods 半成品semi-manufactured goods 半成品service business 服务业service department 服务部settle a claim (bill) 解决赔偿settle account 结帐，清算，支付settlement of exchange 结汇share holder 股东shares of stock 股份ship (discharge) the cargo 装（卸）货shipped on board B/L 装运提单shipping advice 货运通知shipping agent 货运代理人shipping business 航运业shipping company 航运公司shipping documents 装运单据shipping expenses 装货费用shipping note 装货通知单shipping order 发货单shipping receipt 装货收条shipping sample 装船货样shipping space 舱位shipping ton 装载吨shipping weight (intake weight) 装船货物重量shipment sample 装运货物样本shop keeper 老板，店主shopping center 市场，购物中心short bill 短期汇票short contract 空头short credit 短期信用short form bill of lading 简式提单short tons 短吨shortage in weight 重量不足shut out 退关，轧出shut the book 停止交易signing of contract 签约sight bill 即期汇票sight draft 即期汇票sight letter of credit 即期信用证silver coin 银币simple contract 简约skyrocketing price 飞涨价格slack season (off season) 淡季slip system 传票制度small change 零钱small quantity 小量smuggled goods 走私货sole agents 包销，独家经理人special clause 特别条款special column 专栏special discount 特别折扣special expenses 特别开支special order 特别订货special price 特价special tax 特种营业税special value 特别价值speculative business 投机事业spot delivery 当场交付spot goods 现货spot sales 当场买卖stale bill of lading 失效提单stamp duty 印花税stamp tax 印花税standard 标准，准则standard of living 生活标准standard sample 标准样品standardization 标准化stand-by letter of credit 备用信用证state enterprise 政府企业state monopoly 国营专卖statement 表，报表，报告书，清单statement of assets and statement of loss and profit 损益表sterling area 英镑区sterling bloc 英镑集团stock in hand 有现货stock keeper 货物管理人stock market 股票市场stock on hand 存货，存货目录stop payment 止付stop work 停工storage (godown rent) 仓租，保管费商务英语词组大全16recipient of goods 受货人reciprocal buying 互相购买reciprocal demand 相互需求reciprocal purchase 相互购买reciprocity clause 互惠条款red bill of lading 红色提货单reduce the price 减价refined salt 精盐reflation 通货再膨胀registered 挂号的，登记过的registered capital 注册资本registered letters (post) 挂号信registered mail 挂号邮件registered trade mark 登记商标regular members 普通会员regular price 正常价格regular procedure 正规手续regular service 定期服务regular subscriber 常年订阅者reinsurance policy 再保险单reminder letter 催函remit money 划拨款项remittance permit 汇款核准书renminbi （RMB）人民币repeat offer 重复发价（发盘）report form 报告格式request notes 申请单restraint of trade 贸易约束restriction of import 进口限制resume business 复业retail business 小买卖，小生意retail dealer 零售商retail price 零售价retail store 零售店retail trader 零售商return cargo 回头货returned goods 退货revision of treaty 修正条约right of priority 优先权risk plan basis 实际危险制risk of breakage 破损险risk of hook damage 钩损险risk of leakage 漏损险risk of non-delivery 遗失险risk of oil damage 油污险risk of sling damage 吊索损险risk of sweat damage 潮腐险risk of theft and/or pilferage 盗窃险risk of warehouse to warehouse 仓库至仓库险rise in price 涨价rival commodities 竞争商品rival firms 竞争公司rock bottom price 最低价rough estimate 概算round voyage 全航程sales allowance 销货折让sale book 销货簿sale by brand and/or description 凭厂牌和说明售货sale by bulk 批发sale by description and/or brand 货物分类出售sale by inspection 看货买卖sale by sample 凭样本买卖sale by specification凭规格买卖，凭说明书买卖sale by standard 凭标准买卖sale by confirmation 售货确认书sale contract 售货合同sales invoice 销货发票sales letters 销货信件sales manager 营业主任，销售经理sales potential 推销潜力sale tax 销售税sales promotion 促进销售sales quotas 销货配额sales system 销售制度sales tax 销售税sales territory 销售区域sales woman 女推销员，女店员sample card 货样卡sample of goods 货样sample room 样品间savings bank 储蓄银行sea damage 海损sea risk 海险secondhand goods 旧货secondhand wooden case 旧木箱second party 乙方selected quality 上选品质selection 选择品，精选品sell goods 销货，行销sell on credit 赊销sell out 卖完商务英语词组大全15performance bond 履行保证perils of the sea 航海危险perils of the seas 海难petty cash 零用钱place of delivery 交货地点place of loading 装货处place of payment 付款地点plain telegram 明电planning of products 产品设计please turn over 请阅后页please pay 请付plywood and artificial board industry 夹板工业pocket money 零用钱poor workmanship 粗工port 港口，港市port duty 入港税port of arrival 到达港port of call （沿途）停靠港，暂停港port of delivery 卸货港，交货港port of embarkation 出发港port of sailing 起航港port of shipment 装货港port clearance 出口货单post card 明信片post office box 邮政信箱postal money order 邮政汇票pound sterling 英镑power of attorney 委任状，代理委任状prepaid expenses 预支费用prevailing price 当时价格prevailing rate 市价previous year 上年度price list 价格表prime quality 上等货prior period 上期private company 私人公司private enterprise 私营企业pro forma 估计的，假定的processed farm products 农业加工品profit and loss statement 营业损益表pro forma invoice 估价单，暂定的发票prohibitive price 惊人的高价promissory note 本票，借据，期票promotion expenses 推广费，推销费promotion policy 推销政策promotional allowance 推销津贴promotional literature 广告文件prompt delivery 实时交货prompt shipment 迅速装船proposal form 要保书pro rate 比例分配protective measure 保护办法protective system 保护贸易制度protective trade 保护贸易publication 出版物public agent 代办人public auction 公开拍卖public enterprise 公营企业public market 公开市场public relations 公共关系public tender 公开投标public weigher 公共重量检定人publicity agent 广告代理人，宣传员published price 定价purchase confirmation 购货确认书purchase contract 购货合同purchase expenses 购货费用purchase invoice 购货发票purchase mission 驻外采购团purchase order 购货订单purchasing agent 代购人，购买代理商purchasing cost 进货成本purchasing department 采购部purchasing power 购买力purchasing power of money 购买力quality certificate 品质证明书quality control 品质管制，质量控制quarantine office 检疫所quota system 配额制quotations 价目，估价单railway bill of lading 铁路提单railway freight 铁路运费raise a price 涨价rate cutting 降低运费（保险费）rate of discount 贴现率rate of exchange 汇率rate of interest 利率rate per annum 年率raw materials 原料raw sugar 粗糖received for shipment 收货候装recieved for shipment B/L 备运提单英语高级词汇及短语语法31. architectural industry 建筑工业2. map out 制定出3. city designing 城市设计4. beautify our life 美化我们的生活5. human civilization 人类文明6. cradle of culture 文化摇篮7. mainstream culture 主流文化8. cultural traditions 文化传统9. national pride 民族自豪10. local customs and practices 风土人情11. attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球12. artistic taste 艺术品味13. cornerstone 基石14. be closely interrelated with… 与…有密切关系15. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统16. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为17. carry forward … 弘扬…18. cultural needs 文化需求19. reputation 声望20. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平21. cultural diversity 文化多元化22. cultural treasures 文化宝藏23. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流24. cultural reconstruction 文化重建25. spiritual civilization 精神文明26. heritage 遗产27. achievements of art 艺术成就28. tear down 拆除29. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址30. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产31. blueprint 蓝图32. skyscraper 摩天大楼33. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼34. city construction 城市建设35. well-structured 结构良好的36. crystallization 结晶37. visual enjoyment 视觉享受38. driving force 驱动力39. reconstruct 重建40. destruct 破坏41. artistic reflection 艺术反映42. give publicity to… 宣传…43. burden 负担44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47. symbol 象征48. artistic standards 艺术水准49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化英语高级词汇及短语语法41.目前for the meantime=at present=nowadays2.违反交通规则violate traffic regulations3.卓越成就remarkable achievements4.考虑take…into account/consideration=think about5.采取措施take a series of effective measures to do6.只要on the condition that =as long as7.认为hold the view that =think /maintain/argue/claim that8.不遗余力地去做spare no efforts to do=try one’s utmost to do9.结果as a consequence =as a result=In consequence10.决不能on no account=under no circumstances can we倒装11.与…交流意见compare notes with sb.=communicate with sb.=exchange opinions with sb12.即将来临round the corner=approaching=coming13.奉献contribute to=dedicate to=devote to14.提及refer to=talk about/of=mention15.在…的进程中over the course of=during the process of16.支持be in favor of=approve of=be for=advocate17.对某事痴迷be caught up in=be crazy about=be absorbedin=be addicted to18.毫无疑问It’s beyond argument that=There is no denying/doubt that.. without doubt = undoubtedly19.关键，重要之处在于the key to doing sth. lies in…=It’s of vital significance to…20.可以用做…的例证sth. can serve as a convincing example to illustrate …21. My e xperience of….. is a good case in point to illustrate…22.有意义make a difference=make sense23.由此以至于..so that..=…,thus making it ,resulting in/leading to the fact that…英语高级词汇及短语语法51.很多次a hundred times=many times2.首先to begin with=initially=firstly=first of all3.便宜的economical=cheap4.充分利用get the most use of =make the best of5.但是on the contrary=oppositely=but=however=nevertheless6.刻苦学习study diligently=study hard (副)7.非常extremely=very =rather8.重视attach importance to=place emphasis on=pay attention to9.根据according to=based on10.偶尔from time to time=occasionally=once in while11.丰富，富有wealthy=rich=abundant12.忽略lose sight of=overlook=ignore13.少数a handful of= a few14.同时meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time15.建设be under construction=construct=build下载全文。
英语高级词汇200个
英语高级词汇200个1.access/ ‘ækses/ n.接近；通道，入口2.accidental/ æksi’dentl/ a.偶然的；非本质的3.accommodate/ ə’kɔmədeit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给4.accommodation/ ə，kɔmə’deiʃən/ n.招待设备；预定铺位5.accordance/ ə’kɔr:dəns/ n.一致；和谐；授予6.accordingly/ ə’kɔr:diŋli/ ad.因此，所以；照着7.account/ ə’kaunt/ n.记述；解释；帐目8.address / ə’dres/ n.地址；演说；谈吐9.adequate/ ‘ædikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的10.advisable/ əd’vaizəbl/ n.明智的；可取的11.age/ eidʒ/ vt.变老12.alloy/‘ælɔi，ə’lɔi/ n.合金；(金属的)成色13.aluminium/ ælju’minjəm/ n.铝14.anchor/‘æŋkə/ n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊15.anticipate/ æn’tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望16.apparatus/ ，æpə’reitəs/ n.器械，仪器；器官17.appetite/‘æpitait/ n.食欲，胃口；欲望18.appliance/ ə’plaiəns/ n.用具，器具，器械19.applicable/‘æplikəbl/ a.能应用的；适当的20.article/‘a:tikl/ n.条款；物品21.assemble/ ə’sembl/ vt.集合，召集；装配22.assembly/ ə’sembli/ n.集合；集会；装配23.assure/ ə’ʃuə/ vt.使确信；向…保证24.atom/ ‘ætəm/ n.原子；微粒；微量25.attribu te/ ‘ætribju:t/ vt.把…归因于n.属性26.automobile/‘ɔ:təməbi:l/ n.汽车，机动车27.auxiliary/ ɔ:g’ziljəri/ a.辅助的；附属的28.bang/ bæŋ/ n.巨响，枪声；猛击29.barrel/‘bærəl/ n.桶；圆筒；枪管30.battery/‘bætəri/ n.电池；一套，一组31.bay/ bei/ n.湾；山脉中的凹处32.beam/ bi:m/ n.梁；横梁；束，柱33.behalf/ bi’ha:f/ n.利益，维护，支持34.bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉35.biscuit/ ‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼36.blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃，刀片；叶片37.blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和38.bold/ bəuld/ a.大胆的；冒失的39.bolt/ bəult/ n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门40.bond/ bɔnd/ n.联结，联系；公债41.bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳，弹起；跳起42.bow/ bau/ n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬43.brand/ brænd/ n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻44.brow/ brau/ n.额；眉，眉毛45.brown/ braun/ n.褐色，棕色46.brush/brΛʃ/ n.刷子，毛刷；画笔47.bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体，容积，大批48.bundle/‘bΛndl/ n.捆，包，束；包袱49.bureau/‘bjuərəu/ n.局，司，处；社，所50.cabbage/‘kæbidʒ/ n.洋白菜，卷心菜51.cabinet/‘kæbinit/ n.橱，柜；内阁52.cable/‘keibl/ n.缆，索；电缆；电报53.capable/‘keipəbl/ a.有能力的，有才能的54.capacity/ kə’pæsiti/ n.容量；能力；能量55.cassette/ ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带；盒子56.cause/ kɔ:z/ n事业57.cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息58.ceiling/‘si:liŋ/ n. 天花板，顶蓬59.chalk/ tʃɔ:k/ n.白垩；粉笔60.chamber/‘tʃeimbə/ n.会议室；房间；腔61.channel/‘tʃænl/ n.海峡；渠道；频道62.chapter/‘tʃæptə/ n.章，回，篇63.chill/tʃil/ vt.使变冷n.寒冷64.chimney/ ‘tʃimni/ n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩65.chin/ tʃin/ n.颏，下巴66.choke/ tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息；塞满67.chop/tʃɔp/ vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍68.circuit/‘sə:kit/ n.电路；环行；巡行69.circumference/ sə’kΛmfərəns/ n.圆周，周长，圆周线70.circumstance/‘sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况，条件；境遇71.civilize/‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明；教育72.clap/ klæp/ vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍73.claw/ klɔ:/ n.爪，脚爪，螯74.cock/ kɔk/ n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞75.collapse/ kə’læps/ vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解76.collar/ ‘kɔlə/ n.衣领，项圈77.collision/ kə’liʒ(ə)n/ n.碰撞；冲突78.colony/ ‘kɔləni/ n.殖民地；侨居地pel/ kəm’pel/ vt.强迫，迫使屈服ponent/ kəm’pəunənt/ n.组成部分；分；组件pose/ kəm’pəuz/ vt.组成，构成；创作pound/ kəm’paund/ n.化合物；复合词prise/ kəm’praiz/ vt.包含，包括；构成84.conceal/ kən’si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来85.concrete/ ‘kɔnkri:t/ n.混凝土；具体物86.condense/ kən’dens/ vt.压缩，使缩短87.congress/ ‘kɔŋgres/ n.大会；国会，议会88.conjunction/ kən’dʒΛŋkʃən/ n.接合，连接；连接词89.consent/ kən’sent/ n.同意，赞成vi.同意90.contempt/ kən’tempt/ n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱91.contest/ kən’test，‘kɔntest/ vt.争夺，争取；辩驳92.convention/ kən’venʃən/ n.习俗，惯例；公约93.conventional/ kən’venʃənl/ a.普通的；习惯的94.conversely/ ‘kɔnvə:sli/ ad.相反地95.conversion/ kən’və:ʃən/ n.转变，转化；改变96.convert/ kən’və:t，‘kɔnvə:t/ vt.使转变；使改变97.coordinate/ kəu’ɔdinit/ vt.使协调，调节98.copper/ ‘kɔpə/ n.铜；铜币，铜制器99.cord/ kɔ:d/ n.细绳，粗线，索100.corporation/ kɔ:pə’reiʃən/ n.公司，企业；社团101.corridor/ ‘kɔridɔ:/ n.走廊，回廊，通路102.council/ ‘kaunsil/ n.理事会，委员会103.crawl/ krɔ:l/ vi.爬，爬行104.creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行；缓慢地行进105.crown/ kraun/ n.王冠，冕；花冠106.crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的；天然的107.crush/ krΛʃ/ vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压108.crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮；硬外皮109.crystal/ ‘kristl/ n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒110.cultivate/ ‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕；种植；培养111.curve/ kə:v/ n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯112.dairy [‘dɛəri] n.牛奶场；乳制品113.damp [dæmp] a.潮湿的，有湿气的114.dare [dɛə] vt.&aux.v.敢；竟敢115.daring [‘deərɪŋ] a.大胆的，勇敢的116.deal [di:l] n.买卖；待遇vt.给予117.deceit [di’si:t] n.欺骗，欺诈118.deceive [di’si:v] vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗119.decent [‘di:sənt] a.正派的；体面的120.deck [dek] n.甲板；舱面；层面121.deduce [di’dju:s] vt.演绎，推论，推断122.define [di’fain] vt.给…下定义；限定123.delegation [delɪ’geɪʃən] n.代表团124.democracy [di’mɔkrəsi] n.民主，民主制125.democratic [demə’krætik] a.民主的，民主政体的126.demonstrate [‘demənstreit] vt.说明；论证；表露127.dense [dens] a.密集的；浓厚的128.density [‘densiti] n.密集，稠密；密度129.deposit [di’pɔzit] vt.使沉淀；存放130.derive [di’raiv] vt.取得vi.起源131.descend [di’send] vi.下来，下降；下倾132.despise [dis’paiz] vt.鄙视，蔑视133.de tect [di’tekt] vt.察觉，发觉；侦察134.detection [di’tekʃən] n.察觉，发觉；侦察135.devise [di’vaiz] vt.设计，发明136.dew [dju:] n.露，露水137.diameter [dai’æmitə] n.直径138.diligent [‘dilidʒənt] a.勤勉的，勤奋的139.dimension [di’menʃən] n.尺寸，尺度；面积140.discard [dis’kɑ:d] vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃141.discharge [dis’tʃɑ:dʒ] vt.释放；排出n.释放142.discipline [‘disiplin] n.纪律；训练vt.训练143.disclose [dis’kləuz] vt.揭开，揭发；透露144.dishonour [dis’ɔnə] n.不光彩；丢脸的人145.disorder [dis’ɔ:də] n.混乱，杂乱；骚乱146.disposal [dis’pəuzəl] n.丢掉，处理，销毁147.dispose [dis’pəuz] vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁148.dispute [dis’pju:t] vi.争论，争执n.争论149.distress [dis’tres] n.忧虑，悲伤；不幸150.ditch [ditʃ] n.沟，沟渠，渠道151.dock [dɔk] n.船坞；码头；船厂152.donkey ['dɔŋki] n.驴；笨蛋153.drain [drein] vt.排去；放水n.耗竭154.drama [‘drɑ:mə] n.一出戏剧，剧本155.dramatic [drə’mætik] a.引人注目的，戏剧的156.drip [drip] vi.滴下；漏水n.水滴157.durable [‘djuərəbl] a.耐久的，耐用的158.duration [djuə’reiʃən] n.持续，持久159.dwelling [‘dwelɪŋ] n.住处，寓所160.earnest/ ‘ə:nist/ a.认真的，诚恳的161.echo/ ‘ekəu/ n.回声，反响vi.重复162.elaborate/ i’læbərit/ a.复杂的；精心制作的163.elastic/ i’læstik/ n.松紧带a.有弹性的164.element/ ‘elimənt/ n.成分；要素；元素165.eliminate/ i’limineit/ vt.消灭，消除，排除166.embrace/ im’breis/ vt.拥抱；包括；包围167.emerge/ i’mə:dʒ/ vi.出现，涌现；冒出168.emit/ i’mit/ vt.散发；发射；发表169.emperor/ ‘empərə/ n.皇帝170.enforce/ in’fɔ:s/ vt.实施，执行；强制171.equation/ i’kweiʃən/ n.方程(式)；等式172.equivalent/ i’kwivələnt/ a.相等的；等量的173.era/ ‘iərə/ n.时代，年代；纪元174.erect/ i’rekt/ vt.建造；使竖立175.evolution/ i:və’lju:ʃən/ n.进化，演化；发展176.evolve/ i’vɔlv/ vt.使进化；使发展177.exceed/ ik’si:d/ vt.超过，胜过；超出178.exceedingly/ ik’si:diŋli/ ad.极端地，非常179.excess/ ik’ses，‘ekses/ n.超越；过量；过度180.excessive/ ik’sesiv/ a.过多的，极度的181.exclaim/ iks’kleim/ vi.呼喊；惊叫182.exclude/ iks’klu:d/ vt.把…排除在外183.exclusively/ iks’klu:sivli/ ad.专门地184.excursion/ iks’kə:ʃən/ n.远足；短途旅行185.execute/ ‘eksikju:t/ vt.将…处死；实施186.executive/ ig’zekjutiv/ a.执行的n.执行者187.exert/ ig’zə:t/ vt.尽(力)，运用188.express/ iks’pres/ n.快车，快递189.fabric/ ‘fæbrik/ n.织物，纺织品；结构190.faculty/ ‘fækəlti/ n.才能，能力；系，科191.fair/ feə/ n.定期集市；博览会192.fan/ fæn/ n.扇子，风扇vt.扇193.fatigue/ fə’ti:g/ n.疲劳，劳累194.feasible/ ‘fi:zəbl/ a.可行的；可能的195.feedback/ ‘fi:dbæk/ n.回授，反馈，反应196.filter/ ‘filtə/ vt.过滤n.滤纸197.fleet/ fli:t/ n.舰队；船队，机群198.nursery/ ‘nə:səri/ n.苗圃199.nut/ nΛt/ n螺母200.nylon/ ‘nailən/ n.尼龙，耐纶。
英语高级词汇
1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent= well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top= outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound= wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic= vigourous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive★高频动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = assert = hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazards3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = humane race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation= duty = liability12 能力：ability = capacity = power= skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子：children = Offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awashwith = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark in = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host f = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of。
英语作文常用高级词汇
★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
英语作文常用高级词汇
英语作文常用高级词汇★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事： embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad 做表语，可以有be less impressive替换4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
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1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上 to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…57. 重视 attach great importance to…58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain,argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons arelisted as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.81，individuals, characters, folks 替换(people ,persons)82 positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 83 dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的) 替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换。
例如：An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.84 (an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, if not most) 替换many。
注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
例如：Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all,替换most。
85 a slice of, quite a few , several替换some。
86 harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)。