【课件】Unit4Reading+for+Writing课件高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册

Let the reader know that the passage ends Help the reader remember your writing
Ending
At night, the stars come out to tell us that all is well and my village grows quiet. For now we’ll sleep, and tomorrow the sun will set us on fire again for a new day!
4__t_o_u_c_h_____ 4 _i_n_t_h_e_m__o_u_n_t_a_i_n_s________
What words does the writer use to describe sensory details?
sight: feast for the eyes smell: sweet scent taste: delicious
Complete the mind map with different senses in the four places.
the roar of the ocean waves cries of the seabirds
down by the sea
wine and local beer traditional Irish Beef Stew traditional music and dancing
Exchange draft with a partner. Use the checklist to help you evaluate his / her draft.
√ Does the writer start with an image, quote, or question? √ Is the description well-organised and easy to read? √ Has the writer included sensory details? √ Dose the writer use specific words and give examples?
Metaphor: When you compare A to B without using the words like or as, you are using metaphor (暗喻).
eg My love is a red rose.
Choose one of your favourite places and tell a partner why you think it is interesting, exciting, or surprising. Use the questions below to describe the place you have chosen.
In my village, every day starts with a “fire”! The houses turn red as the sun rises above the mountains.
Seeing the flames, the roosters sound the alarm. They wake everyone in the village with their loud cries, chasing the children to school and rushing the adults to work. In the evening, a gold haze settles over everything. This is my favourite time of the day, when all work for the day has been completed.
Senses:
Places:
1__s_i_g_h_t_____ 1__in__th__e_g_r_e_e_n_c_o_u_n_t_i_es__a_n_d_hills
2__h_e_a_r_i_n_g___ 2 _b_y__th__e_s_e_a______________
3__t_o_u_c_h_____ 3 _i_n_t_h_e_m__o_u_n_t_a_i_n_s________
• What can you see? • What can you hear? • How does the place feel? • What can you smell? • What can you taste there? • What does the place make you think or feel?
Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.
The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
Transitions Help the reader follow your ideas
Body In the morning / afternoon / evening First, second, etc. In the north… In the east…
Details and examples Use sensory details Do not use general words Give examples Body What can you see, hear, smell, etc.? I learnt a lot. What did you learn? There were many things… What? Some people… Who?
hearing: roar, cries, music of the coast, morning song touch: feel the sun on your skin
阅读景物描写的文章时要注意文中修辞手法的运用，如在…
breath in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song中，greet使用了拟人的修辞 手法，让句子生动活泼，增强了画面感。
UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
Describe a place that you like
➢ To read a descriptive paragraph about Ireland. ➢ To identify and analyse the introductory sentences. ➢ To write to describe an interesting, exciting or
4. What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs?
By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.
At night, the stars come out to tell us that all is well and my village grows quiet. For now we’ll sleep, and tomorrow the sun will set us on fire again for a new day!
surprising place.
Look at the photos of Ireland and describe your first impression of the country.
Read the text and discuss the questions in pairs. 1. What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?
Use your answers to draft a passage about the place.
Make the reader eager to read your writing A striking image Something surprising Introduction A quote or question In my village, every day starts with a “fire”! The houses turn red as the sun rises above the mountains.
比喻修辞手法
Simile: When you compare A to B using the words like or as, you are using simile (明喻). eg My love i百度文库 like a red rose. Her skin is as white as snow.
When the smell of hot oil and fragrant spices float through the air, I know that it will soon be time for dinner. My neighbours begin to call to their children to come home. The birds begin their nightly quarrel over their favourite places to rest.
3. What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song”? It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.
Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes. 2. What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions
and culture?
By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dance.
a village pub
Emerald Isle
rolling green hills sheep and cattle
in the mountains
the sun on the skin sweet scent of fresh flowers birds’ morning songs
Identify the paragraph’s introductory sentence(s) and the ending sentence(s). Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.