姜堰市张甸中学高三英语一轮复习学案：MU2(二)

高三英语一轮复习学案
学习目标:
掌握学案中的单词及用法
学会在语境中运用单词
学习重点：掌握短语和句型的用法
学习难点：句型的分析
6 in large quantities （＝in quantity) 大量地
(回归课本P19）They were able to produce it in large quantities.他们能够大量地生产它。

归纳拓展
(1)a quantity of后既可接复数可数名词，亦可接不可数名词。

在它们分别和其后的名词构成短语作主语时,其谓语动词通常看of后名词的具体情况而采用单数或复数形式。

如果是接不可数名词,则谓语动词用单数形式，如果是接复数可数名词，则谓语动词通常要采用复数形式。

（2)quantities of后既可接复数可数名词，亦可接不可数名词，后面的谓语动词都用复数形式.
（3）表示“许多”的词或短语如下:
A.修饰可数名词的：many,a great/good many，quite a few，a large/great number of，numbers of，many a
B.修饰不可数名词的：much,a great/good deal of，a large amount of，large amounts of
C。

既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词的：a lot of,lots of，plenty of，a large quantity of，large quantities of，a mass of，masses of
①The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide to the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels。

当我们因烧化石燃料而使大气层中增加了大量额外的二氧化碳时,问题就来了。

②There are large quantities of bacteria in the water.水中有大量细菌。

③It’s cheaper to buy goods in quantity。

大宗购物比较便宜。

(1）有大量的牛奶。

There________ a large quantity of milk.
(2）桌子上有许多花.Quantities of flowers________ on the table。

(3)大量的鱼被送入超市。

Great quantities of fish ________sent into the supermarket.
7 turn up 调大（音量）；出现，到场，到达
(回归课本P25)It is not possible for more than a handful of students to turn up at the same time.
太多的学生同时出现(在医院）是不可能的。

归纳拓展：turn away驱逐；转身走开turn back 转回去
turn down调小(低）；拒绝turn in交回，归还；上床睡觉
turn out生产；关掉；结果表明turn over弄翻；移交
turn to求助于；着手……；致力于
①He turned up thirty minutes late for a meeting!曾经有一次他到达会议时已迟到了30分钟!
②He’s still hoping something will turn up。

他仍然在希望会有机
会出现。

③If you are cold，I can turn the heat up. 如果你冷的话，我可以把暖气开大一些。

用适当的介、副词填空:
(1)I turned________ and walked out without saying a word.
(2）Because the hall was full,many people were turned________。

(3）She turned________ the job offer because she wanted more money。

（4）She turned ________the wallet she picked up on the way.
（5）Turn________ the radio so that I can hear the program。

句型解析
【教材原句】If you open up any medicine cupboard in the world，there is a high probability that you will find aspirin and penicillin.（P18）只要打开世界上任何一个药柜,你很可能会发现阿司匹林和青霉素。

【句法分析】There is a probability/possibility＋that从句，意为“很有可能/有可能……”
He overslept and there was a probability that he would be late for work.
他睡过了头，很有可能会上班迟到。

—I can’t repair these until tomorrow,I’m afraid。

—That’s OK，there’s________.
A．no problem B．no wonder C．no doubt D．no hurry There________ no need________ him________ come here；he can manage it。

A．is；to；to B．is；for;to C．was;to;for D．was；for;for
Is there any________ of our getting there in time?
A．possible B．capability C．likely D．possibility There is no doubt________ he can do a good job of it。

A．whether B．if C．that D．how。