【随堂检测卷】外研版英语八年级下册 Module 5 Unit 3

Module 5 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷4
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．My grandfather______ me a postcard from New York last week．（）A．gave B．sent C．passed D．borrowed
2．My parents and teachers always me progress．So I have to work hard．（）
A．hope；to make B．wish；make
C．expect；make D．expect；to make
3．How long will it you to get to school by bus？（）
A．spend B．pay C．use D．take
4．﹣﹣﹣Where is Linda？
﹣﹣﹣Oh，I to see her in the dining hall，but I' m not sure.（）
A．seemed B．started C．wanted D．forgot
5．My English isn't good．You can ask the teacher ______ help．（）
A．in B．for C．of D．at
6．We must make a good plan our new term if we want to get a higher mark.
（）
A．to B．in C．for D．with
7．Jane invited her aunt to have dinner last night，but she to come because she had a flu （流感）.（）
A．refused B．promised C．prepared D．lost
二．填空题（共7小题）
8．根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

盯住他。

别让他逃走。

Keep an eye on him.Don't let him .
9．她去年九月份嫁给了一位律师。

She a lawyer last September.
10．我们的老师对我们要求严格．
Our teacher is us．
11．去年夏天，我参观了北京的一些名胜，例如长城、颐和园和故宫博物馆．Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．
12．看完Never Say Die，Amy感叹这部电影多么有趣啊，她会这么说：
Never Say Die is!
13．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（不超过3词）．
When I was young，my family（61）（live）a hard life in the country．As you can imagine，many country roads are difficult to walk on．One evening we were visiting some relatives and the weather was very bad．It began to rain （62）our way back home．Dad carried me on his back，mom gave （63）（she）coat to my brother．We walked together in the rain for more than an hour．
I was fat at that time and Dad must be （64）（tiring）to hold me for such a long
time．He almost fell down many times．I tried to get down and walked myself，（65）I achieved nothing since I was just a little kid．
When we arrived home，the inside of our house was covered with rain water．The rain had come through the broken roof and water was（66）．Mom put bowls all around the house （67）（collect）the rain．Then she put my brother and me to the dry place on the bed．I fell asleep soon．When I opened my eyes，I found Dad and Mom were sleeping in chairs，both having caught （68）serious cold．
It happened over twenty years ago．And now I'm a mother，too．I can remember neither the （69）（begin）nor the end，but whenever I think of it，tears ran down my face from my eyes because I fully understand（70）the parents love means．
14．假如你是李明．你给外教史密斯打电话，邀请他到吉林省某地方游玩．内容要点如下：乘高铁到世纪广场，你们在那里见面；明天会很热，轻装；穿运动鞋，游松花湖等．根据短文内容，补全短文，每空一词．
Is Smith there？Hi，this is Li Ming．﹣I'd like to invite you to Jilin to get relaxed tomorrow．As you know，the Songhua Lake is （1）of the most famous lakes in China．I'd like to show you （2）it．We will walk a lot，so you'd better wear your sports （3）．．You take the No.2 high﹣speed rail to the Shiji Square at about 8 tomorrow
morning．I will（4）you there．And it seems to be very hot tomorrow．Don't wear too much．（5）．the way，don't forget your camera．See you tomorrow．三．书面表达（共1小题）
15．请你以David的身份给Mary写一封信，介绍你自己和你家人的情况．你可以谈谈他们的工作和他们所喜欢的食品．信的开头和末尾已经给出．你需要用下面的提示词：family，happy，teacher，doctor，fish，chicken，vegetables．要求60﹣70词．
Dear Mary，
I'm David．I'm from England．
Yours，
David．
Module 5 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷4
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．My grandfather______ me a postcard from New York last week．（）A．gave B．sent C．passed D．borrowed
【分析】我的爷爷去年从纽约寄给我一个明信片．
【解答】答案：B
根据题意：我的爷爷去年从纽约寄给我一个明信片．结合选项，A．给B．寄C．传递D．借，选项B符合题意，
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
2．My parents and teachers always me progress．So I have to work hard．（）
A．hope；to make B．wish；make
C．expect；make D．expect；to make
【分析】我的父母和老师总是期望我进步，所以我必须努力学习．
【解答】答案：D．
根据My parents and teachers always me progress．So I have to work hard，可知我的父母和老师总是期望我进步，所以我必须努力学习．expect sb to do sth期望做某事；
故选：D。

【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析．做题时，抓住关键点，判断所缺含义，再分析各选项意思，最终筛选出答案．
3．How long will it you to get to school by bus？（）
A．spend B．pay C．use D．take
【分析】坐公交车去学校会花费你多长时间？
【解答】spend花费；pay付钱；use使用；take花费；spend / pay / use都用人作主语；take 的结构是it takes sb.some time to do sth.其中it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。

故选：D。

【点评】掌握固定句型，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

4．﹣﹣﹣Where is Linda？
﹣﹣﹣Oh，I to see her in the dining hall，but I' m not sure.（）
A．seemed B．started C．wanted D．forgot
【分析】﹣﹣琳达在哪里？
﹣﹣哦，我好像看见她在餐厅里，但我不确定。

【解答】seem好像，似乎；start开始；want想要；forget忘记；根据句意，"但我不确定"，可知"我好像看见她在餐厅里"。

故选：A。

【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

5．My English isn't good．You can ask the teacher ______ help．（）
A．in B．for C．of D．at
【分析】我的英语不好，你可以向老师寻求帮助．
【解答】答案：B．
结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"我的英语不好，你可以向老师寻求帮助．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"向某人寻求帮助"，应该用ask sb．for help，故选B 【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．
6．We must make a good plan our new term if we want to get a higher mark.
（）
A．to B．in C．for D．with
【分析】如果我们想得到更高的分数，我们必须为新学期制定一个好计划。

【解答】to朝，向；in在里面；for为了；with有；根据句意，如果想得到更高的分数，可知是为新学期制定好计划，故用for表示"为了"。

故选：C。

【点评】注意介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。

7．Jane invited her aunt to have dinner last night，but she to come because she had a flu （流感）.（）
A．refused B．promised C．prepared D．lost
【分析】昨天晚上简邀请她姑姑来共进晚餐，可是因为她姑姑得了流感，就拒绝前来。

【解答】A.refused 拒绝；B.promised承诺；C.prepared准备；D.lost 丢失；根据句意，应该是"得了流感"，所以"拒绝前来"。

故选：A。

【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

二．填空题（共7小题）
8．根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

盯住他。

别让他逃走。

Keep an eye on him.Don't let him run away.
【分析】盯住他。

别让他逃走。

【解答】根据中文提示，逃走为run away，此处let sb do让某人做，使用动词原形。

故填：run away。

【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据所给提示，便可得出正确答案。

9．她去年九月份嫁给了一位律师。

She got married to a lawyer last September.
【分析】她去年九月份嫁给了一位律师。

【解答】根据题干，可知考查：get married to嫁给……，由句意可知时态是一般过去时。

get的过去式是got。

故答案为got；married；to。

【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。

10．我们的老师对我们要求严格．
Our teacher is strict with us．
【分析】Our teacher is strict with us．
【解答】答案：strict with
根据题干中英文对比，可知需要翻译的是"要求严格"，其英文表达方式是"be strict with"，故答案为strict with．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
11．去年夏天，我参观了北京的一些名胜，例如长城、颐和园和故宫博物馆．Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing such as the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．
【分析】Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing such as the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum
【解答】答案：such as
根据句意，用的是一般过去时，例如such as ，用来列举并列的成分．故答案为such as．【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
12．看完Never Say Die，Amy感叹这部电影多么有趣啊，她会这么说：
How interesting Never Say Die is!
【分析】Never Say Die多么有趣啊！
【解答】看完Never Say Die，Amy感叹这部电影多么有趣啊，她会这么说：Never Say Die 多么有趣啊！感叹某件事情有趣How interesting …is/are!。

故答案为：How interesting Never Say Die is!
【点评】正确理解题干要求，熟悉情景交际的句型结构，结合题意，给出答案
13．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（不超过3词）．
When I was young，my family（61）lived（live）a hard life in the country．As you can imagine，many country roads are difficult to walk on．One evening we were visiting some relatives and the weather was very bad．It began to rain （62）on our way back home．Dad carried me on his back，mom gave （63）tired（she）coat to my brother．We walked together in the rain for more than an hour．
I was fat at that time and Dad must be （64）but（tiring）to hold me for such a long
time．He almost fell down many times．I tried to get down and walked myself，（65）everywhere I achieved nothing since I was just a little kid．
When we arrived home，the inside of our house was covered with rain water．The rain had come through the broken roof and water was（66）to collect．Mom put bowls all around the
house （67）a（collect）the rain．Then she put my brother and me to the dry place on the bed．I fell asleep soon．When I opened my eyes，I found Dad and Mom were sleeping in chairs，both having caught （68）beginning serious cold．
It happened over twenty years ago．And now I'm a mother，too．I can remember neither the （69）what（begin）nor the end，but whenever I think of it，tears ran down my face from my eyes because I fully understand（70）what the parents love means．
【分析】略
【解答】61．lived 62．on 63．her 64．tired 65．but
66．everywhere＝67 to collect 68 a 69 beginning 70．what
【点评】略
14．假如你是李明．你给外教史密斯打电话，邀请他到吉林省某地方游玩．内容要点如下：乘高铁到世纪广场，你们在那里见面；明天会很热，轻装；穿运动鞋，游松花湖等．根据短文内容，补全短文，每空一词．
Is Smith there？Hi，this is Li Ming．﹣I'd like to invite you to Jilin to get relaxed tomorrow．As you know，the Songhua Lake is （1）one of the most famous lakes in China．I'd like to show you （2）around it．We will walk a lot，so you'd better wear your sports （3）．shoes．You take the No.2 high﹣speed rail to the Shiji Square at about 8 tomorrow morning．I will（4）meet you there．And it seems to be very hot tomorrow．Don't wear too much．（5）．By the way，don't forget your camera．See you tomorrow．【分析】略
【解答】one around/round shoes meet By
【点评】略
三．书面表达（共1小题）
15．请你以David的身份给Mary写一封信，介绍你自己和你家人的情况．你可以谈谈他们的工作和他们所喜欢的食品．信的开头和末尾已经给出．你需要用下面的提示词：family，happy，teacher，doctor，fish，chicken，vegetables．要求60﹣70词．
Dear Mary，
I'm David．I'm from England．
Yours，
David．
【分析】高分句型：
①I want to tell you about my family．我想告诉你我的家庭．句子中want to do sth表示想
做某事，后面跟to引导的不定式短语．
②But my parents tell us to eat vegetables．但是我的父母告诉我们要吃蔬菜．句子中tell sb
to do sth告诉某人做某事，后面跟to引导的不定式短语．
【解答】Dear Mary，
I'm David．I'm from England．（引出话题）I want to tell you about my family．（高分句型）Four people are in my family．They're my mother，my father，my sister and I．（介绍家庭成员）My father is an English teacher．He likes fish very much．My mother is a doctor．She likes cooking．Chicken is her favorite food．My sister Julia and I are in the same school．We don't like eating vegetables．But my parents tell us to eat vegetables（高分句型）．They are good for us．（介绍家庭成员各个的情况）Look!We have a happy family．（结束语）
Yours，
David
【点评】本文要点齐全、行文连贯．介绍了一家四口人（爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和我）的职业和所喜欢的食物．第三人称单数做主语时谓语动词用单三形式，是学生的难点易错点，需要多多练习．be动词的形式也因为主语的改变而变化等．此外，like doing，the same，be good for 也是本文的写作亮度．。