2014年湖北省高考英语考试大纲词汇表
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词汇是英语最基本的知识,词汇量是检查英语学习水平高低的最要标志!
1.XYZ→197.N→7313.W→12719.D→197
2.K→218.G→9014.M→15820.T→200
3.Q→219.O→9315.F→16021.A→256
4.J→2410.L→10716.E→16122.P→284
5.V→4811.I→10817.R→18723.C→353
6.U→6212.H→12218.B→19124.S→434
词汇是语言元素的最小单位,词汇是学好英语的一块奠基石,且也是学好英语的一把阶梯。
词汇不仅仅是基础,也是条件,因此词汇在英语学习中的重要性不言而喻的!
2014年湖北省高考大纲英语词汇表
A→256 a(n)
abandon
ability
able
abnormal aboard
abolish
about
above
abroad absence/ab sense absent absolute absorb abstract absurd abundant abuse
academic
academy
accelerate
accent
accept
accept able
access
accessible
accident
accidental
accommodation
accompany
accomplish
according to
account
accumulate
accurate
accuse
accustomed
achieve
achieve ment
acid
acknowledge
acquaintance
acquire
acre
across
act
action
active
activity
actor
actress
actual
actually
acute
ad/advertisement
adapt
add
addict addition address adequate adjust
adjust ment administration admire
admit adolescent adopt
adore
adult advance advantage adventure advertise advice
advise advocate affair
affect
afford
afraid
after
after noon after ward(s) again
against
age
agency
agent aggressive ago
agree
agree ment agricultural agriculture ahead
aid
aim
air
aircraft
air line
air mail air plane
air port
alarm
album
alcohol
alike
alive
all
allergic
allow
almost
alone
along
along side
aloud
already
also
alternative
although
altitude
altogether
always
amateur
amaze
amazing
ambassador/ambassadr
ess
ambition
ambulance
among
amount
ample
amuse
amuse ment
analysand/analyze
analysis
ancestor
ancient
and
anger
angle
angry
animal
ankle
anniversary
announce
announce ment
annoy
annual
another
answer
antique
anxiety
anxious
any
any body
any how
any one
any thing
any way
any where
apart
apart ment
apologetic/apologize
apology
apparent
appeal
appear
appearance
apple
application
apply
appoint
appoint ment
appreciate
approach
appropriate
approval
approve
approximate
arbitrary
architect
architecture
area
argue
argu ment
arise (arose, arisen)
arm
arm chair
army
around arrange arrange ment arrest arrival arrive arrow
art
article artificial artist
as
ash ashamed aside
ask
asleep aspect assess assess ment assist assistance assistant associate association assume assumption astonish astronaut astronomer astronomy at
athlete athletic atmosphere atom attach attack attain attempt attend attention attitude attract attraction attractive
audience
aunt
authentic
author
authority
automatic
autonomous
autumn/fall
available
avenue
average
avoid
awake (awoke, awoken)
award
aware
awareness
away
awesome
awful
awkward
B→191
baby
bachelor
back
back ground
back ward(s)
bacon
bacterium (pl. bacteria)
bad (worse, worst)
badly
badminton
bag
baggage
bakery
balance
ball
bamboo
ban
banana
band
bandage
bank
bar
barbecue
barber
bare
bark
barrier
base
base ball
based
base ment
basic
basin
basis
basket
basket ball
bat
bath
bath room
bathtub
battery
battle
bay
be
beach
bean
bear
bear n.
beard
beast
beat (beat,beaten)
beautiful
beauty
because
become
(became,become)
bed
bedding
bed room
bee
beef
beer
before
beg
begin (began, begun)
beginning
behalf
behave behavio(u)r behind
being
belief
believe
bell
belong
below
belt
bench
bend (bent,bent) beneath beneficial benefit
beside
best
bet
betray
better between beyond
bicycle/bike
bid
big
bill biochemistry biography biology
bird
birth
birth day
birth place biscuit
bit
bite (bit, bitten) bitter
black
blame
blank
blanket
bleed
blind
block blood
blouse
blow (blew, blown)
blue
board
boat
body
boil
bomb
bond
bone
bonus
book
boom
boot
booth
border
bored
boring
born
borrow
boss
botanical
botany
both
bother
bottle
bottom
bound
boundary
bow
bowl
bowling
box
boy
brain
branch
brand
brave
bravery
bread
break (broke, broken)
break fast
break through
breast
breath
breathe
brick
bridge
brief
bright
brilliant
bring (brought,
brought)
broad
broad cast
(broadcast/-ed,broadcas
t/-ed)
brochure
broom
brother
brown
brush
Buddhism
budget
buffet
build (built, built)
building
bunch
bungalow
burden
burn (burnt/-ed,
burnt/-ed)
burst
bury
bus
bush
business
business man/woman
(pl.
businessmen/women)
busy
but
butter
butterfly
button
buy (bought,bought)
by
bye
C→353 cab
cabbage cable
café/cafeteria cage
cake calculate calendar
call
calm
camera
camp campaign
can
can n.
canal
cancel
cancer candidate candle
candy canteen
cap
capable capacity capital capsule captain
car
carbon
card
care
career
careful carpenter carpet carriage carrier
carrot
carry
cartoon
carve case
cash
cast (cast,cast)
castle
casual
cat
catalog(ue)
catastrophe
catch (caught, caught)
category
cattle
cause
caution
cautious
cave
cease
ceiling
celebrate
celebration
cell
cement
cent
central
centre/center
century
ceremony
certain
certainly
certificate
chain
chair
chair man/woman
(pl. chairmen/women)
challenge
chamber
champion
champion ship
chance
change
channel
chapter
character
characteristic
charge
charity
chart
chase
chat
cheap
cheaply
cheat
check
cheek
cheer
cheerful
cheese
chemical
chemist
chemistry
cheque/check
chest
chew
chicken
chief
child (pl. children)
childhood
chip
chocolate
choice
choir
choke
choose (chose, chosen)
chorus
Christian
church
cigar
cigarette
cinema
circle
circuit
circulate
circumstance
circus
citizen
city
civil
claim
clap
clarify
class
classic classical classify class mate class room claw
clay
clean cleaner clear
clerk clever click climate climb clinic clock clone close closely cloth clothes clothing cloud cloudy club clumsy coach
coal
coast
coat
code coffee
coin coincidence cold collapse collar colleague collect collection college colo(u)r colo(u)rful column comb
combination
combine
come (came,come)
comedy
comfort
comfortable
command
comment
commercial
commit
commit ment
committee
common
communicate
communication
communist
community
companion
company
compare
comparison
compass
compete
competition
competitive
competitor
complain
complaint
complete
completely
complex
complicated
compliment
component
compose
composition
compound
comprehension
compromise
compulsory
computer
concentrate
concept
concern
concerning
concert
conclude
conclusion
concrete
condemn
condition
conduct
conductor
conference
confidence
confident
confirm
conflict
confuse
congratulation
connect
connection
conscious
consequence
conservation
consider
consider able
considerate
consideration
consist
consistent
constant
constantly
constitution
construct
construction
consult
consume
consumer
contact
contain
container
contemporary
content
content n.
context
continent
continue
continuous
contract contradict contradictory contrary contrast contribute contribution control controversial convenient conventional conversation convert convey convince cook
cooker cookie
cool
cope
copy copyright corn
corner correct correction correctly corridor cost
cottage cotton cough
could council count counter country country side county couple courage course
court
court yard cousin cover
cow
crack
craft
crash
crazy
cream
create
creative
creature
credit
crew
crime
criminal
crisis
criteria
critic
critical
criticism
criticise/criticize
crop
cross
crowd
cruel
cruelty
cry
cultural
culture
cup
cup board
cure
curiosity
curious
curly
currency
current
curtain
cushion
custom
customer
customs
cut (cut,cut)
cycle
cyclist
D→197
dad/daddy
daily
dam
damage
damp
dance
danger
dangerous
dare
dark
darkness
dash
data
database
date
daughter
dawn
day
dead
dead line
deaf
deal
dear
death
debate
debt
decade
decide
decision
declare
decline
decorate
decoration
decrease
deed
deep
deeply
deer
defeat
defence/defense
defend
define
definite definitely definition degree delay delete deliberate deliberately delicate delicious delight deliver demand demonstrate dentist deny department departure depend deposit depressed depth describe description desert desert n. deserve design desire
desk desperate despite dessert destination destroy destruction detail detective determine determined develop development devil devote devotion diagram
dialogue/dialog
diamond
diary
dictionary
die
diet
differ
difference
different
difficult
difficulty
dig (dug, dug)
digital
dignity
dilemma
dim
dimension
dinner
dinosaur
dioxide
dip
diploma
direct
direction
directly
director
directory
dirt
dirty
disability
disabled
disadvantage
disagree
disagreement
disappear
disappoint
disappointed
disapprove
disaster
discount
discover
discovery
discuss
discussion
disease
disgusting
dish
disk/disc
dislike
dismiss
display
dispute
distance
distant
distinguish
distribute
district
disturb
dive
diverse
divide
division
divorce
dizzy
do (did, done)
doctor
document
dog
doll
dollar
domestic
dominate
donate
door
dormitory/dorm
dot
double
doubt
down
download
downstairs
downtown
dozen
draft
drag
dramatic
draw (drew, drawn)
draw back
drawing
dreadful
dream
(dreamt/-ed,dreamt/-ed) dress
drill
drink (drank, drunk) drive (drove, driven) driver
drop
drug
drum
drunk
dry
due
dull
during
dusk
dust
dustbin
duty
dynamic
dynasty
E→161
each
eager
eagle
ear
early
earn
earth
earthquake
easily
east
eastern
easy
eat (ate, eaten) ecology
economic
economy
edge
edition
editor
educate education
educational
effect
effective
efficient
effort
egg
either
elderly
elect
electric
electrical
electricity
electronic
elegant
element
elephant
elevator
else
else where
e-mail
embarrass
embassy
emerge
emergency
emotion
emperor
emphasis
emphasize
empire
employ
employee
employer
employ ment
empty
enable
encourage
end
end anger
end less
enemy
energetic
energy
engage
engine
engineer
engineering
enjoy
enjoy able
enjoy ment
enormous
enough
enquiry/inquiry
ensure
enter
enter prise
entertain
entertainment
enthusiasm
enthusiastic
entire
entirely
entrance
entry
envelope
environment
environmental
envy
equal
equality
equally
equipment
erase
eraser
error
erupt
escape
especially
essay
essential
establish
estimate
evaluate
eve
even
evening
event
eventually
ever
every
every body
every day
every one
every thing
every where evidence
evil
evolution
exact
exactly exaggerate examination/exam examine example excellent
except exchange
excite
exciting
excuse
exercise
exhaust exhibition
exist
existence
exit
expand
expect expectation expense expensive experience experiment expert
explain explanation explode
explore explosion
export
expose
express expression extend extension extinct
extra
extra ordinary
extreme
eye
eye sight
F→160
face
facility
fact
factor
factory
fade
fail
failure
fair
fair n.
faith
fall (fell, fallen)
false
fame
familiar
family
famous
fan
fancy
fantastic
fantasy
far
(farther/further,farthest
/furthest)
fare
farm
farmer
fashion
fast
fasten
fat
father
fault
favo(u)r
favo(u)rite
fax
fear
feather
feature
federal
fee
feed (fed, fed)
feel (felt, felt)
feeling
fellow
female
fence
ferry
festival
fetch
fever
few
fibre/fiber
fiction
field
fierce
fight (fought, fought)
figure
file
fill
film
final
finance
financial
find (found, found)
fine
fine v.
finger
fingernail
finish
fire
firm
firm n.
fish
fisherman
fishing
fist
fit
fix
flag
flame
flash
flash light
flat
flat n.
flavo(u)r
flee (fled, fled)
flesh
flexible
flight
float
flood
floor
flour
flow
flower
flu
fluent
fly (flew, flown)
fly n.
focus
foggy
fold
folk
follow
fond
food
fool
foolish
foot (pl. feet)
football
for
forbid (forbade, forbidden)
force
forecast
forehead
foreign
foreigner
foresee (foresaw, foreseen)
forest
forever
forget
(forgot,
forgot/forgotten) forgive (forgave,
forgiven)
fork
form
formal
former
fortnight
fortunately
fortune
forward(s)
foundation
fountain
fragile
fragrant
frame
frame work
free
freedom
free way
freeze (froze, frozen)
frequent
fresh
fridge/refrigerator
friend
friendly
friend ship
frighten
frog
from
front
frost
fruit
fry
fuel
full
fully
fun
function
fund
fundamental
funeral
funny
fur
furniture
further
future
G→90
gain
gallery
game
gap
garage
garbage
garden
garlic
garment
gas
gate
gather
gene
general
generally
generation
generous
genius
gentle
gentle man(pl.
gentlemen)
genuine
geography
geometry
gesture
get (got, got)
ghost
giant
gift
girl
give (gave, given)
glad
glance
glare
glass
global
glory
glove
go (went, gone)
goal
god
gold
golden
good (better,best) good bye
goodness
goods
govern
govern ment
grab
grade
gradually
graduate
graduation
grain
gram
grand granddaughter grandma/grandmother grandpa/grandfather grant
grape
grasp
grass
grateful
grave
gravity
great
greedy
green
greet
greeting
grey/gray
grill
grocery
ground
group
grow (grew, grown) growth
guarantee
guard
guess
guest
guidance
guide
guilty guitar
gun
guy
gym/gymnasium
gymnastics
H→122
habit
habitat
hair
hair cut
half
halfway
hall
ham
hammer
hand
handkerchief
handle
hand some
hand writing
handy
hang (hung /-ed, hung
/-ed)
happen
happy
hard
hardly
hard-working
harm
harvest
hat
hatch
hate
have (has, had, had)
he
head
head ache
heading
head line
head master/mistress
health
healthy
hear (heard, heard)
hearing
heart
heat
heating
heaven
heavily
heavy
height
helicopter
hello
helmet
help
helpful
her
herd
here
heritage
hero
heroic
heroine
hers
herself
hesitate
hey
hi
hide (hid, hidden)
high
highlight
highly
highway
hill
him
him self
hire
his
historical
history
hit (hit, hit)
hobby
hold (held, held)
holder
hole
holiday
holy
home
home land homeless hometown home work honest
honey
hono(u)r
hook
hope
hopeful hopefully hopeless
horn
horrible
horror
horse
hospital
host/hostess
hot
hotel
hour
house
house hold house wife housing
how
how ever
howl
hug
huge
human
humo(u)r humorous hunger
hungry
hunt
hunter hurricane
hurry
hurt (hurt, hurt) husband
I→108 I ice
idea
ideal
identify
identity
idiom
if
ignore
ill
illegal
ill ness
illustrate
image
imaginary
imagination
imagine
imitate
immediate
immediately
immigration
impact
imply
import
importance
important
impose
impossible
impress
impression
impressive
improve
in
inch
incident
include
including
income
increase
increasingly
indeed
independence
independent
index
indicate
individual
industrial
industry
infer
influence
influential
inform
informal
information
ingredient
inherit
initial
inject
injure
injury
ink
inn
inner
innocent
insect
insert
inside
insist
inspiration
inspire
instance
instant
instead
institute
institution
instruction
instrument
insurance
intelligence
intelligent
intend
intention
interest
interested
interesting
international
Internet
interrupt
interval
interview
into
introduce introduction invent invention investigate investigation investment invitation invite involve
iron
island issue
it
item
its
itself
J→24 jacket
jam
jar
jazz
jeep
jet
jewel(le)ry job
jog
join
joint
joke journalist journey
joy
judg(e)ment judge
juice
jump jungle junior
just
justice justify K→21
keep (kept, kept)
kettle
key
key board
kick
kid
kill
kilogram
kilometre/kilometer
kind
kind n.
kindness
king
kingdom
kiss
kitchen
kite
knee
knife (pl. knives)
knock
know (knew, known)
knowledge
L→107
lab/laboratory
label
labo(u)r
lack
ladder
lady
lake
lamb
lame
lamp
land
landscape
lane
language
lantern
large
last
late
later
latest
latter
laugh
laughter
launch
laundry
law
lawyer
lay (laid, laid)
lazy
lead (led, led)
leader
leading
leaf (pl. leaves)
league
leap
learn (learnt/-ed,
learnt/-ed)
learning
least
leather
leave (left, left)
lecture
left
leg
legal
leisure
lemon
lend (lent, lent)
length
less
lesson
let
letter
level
liberty
library
license/licence
lid
lie
lie v.
life (pl. lives)
lifestyle
lift
light
lighter
like
likely
limit
line
link
lion
lip
liquid
list
listen literature
little (less, least) live
lively
load
loaf
loan
local
locate
location
lock
logical
lonely
long
look
loose
lord
lorry
lose (lost, lost) loss
lost
lot
loud
love
lovely
lover
low
lower
luck
luckily
lucky
luggage lunch
lung
M→158
machine
mad
Madame/madam
magazine
magic
maid
mail
main
mainly
maintain
major
majority
make (made, made)
male
man (pl. men)
man age
management
man ager
man kind
manner
many (more, most)
map
maple
marathon
march
mark
market
marriage
marry
marvel(l)ous
mask
mass
master
match
mate
material
mathematics/math(s)
matter
maximum
may
maybe
mayor
me
meal
mean (meant, meant)
meaning
means
mean while
measure
meat
medal
media
medical
medicine
medium
meet (met, met)
meeting
melon
melt
member
memory
mend
mental
mention
menu
mercy
mere
merely
mess
message
messy
metal
method
metre/meter
micro phone
microscope
micro wave
middle
midnight
might
mile
military
milk
millimetre/millimeter
millionaire
mind
mine pron.
mine
mineral
minibus
minimum
minister
ministry
minor
minority
minute
mirror
miss
missing
mistake (mistook, mistaken)
misty
mix
mixture
mobile
model
modem
modern
modest
moment
money
monitor
monkey
monster
month
mood
moon
mop
moral
more
more over
morning
mosquito
most
mostly
mother
mother land
motion
motivation
motor motor bike
motto
mount
mountain
mountainous
mourn
mouse (pl. mice)
moustache
mouth
movable
move
move ment
movie
much (more, most)
mud
multicultural
multiply
murder
murmur
museum
mushroom
music
musical
musician
must
mutton
my
my self
mysterious
mystery
N→73
nail
name
narrow
nation
national
nationality
nationwide
native
natural
naturally
nature
naughty
navy
near
nearby
nearly
neat
necessary
neck
neck lace
need
needle
negative
negotiate
neighbo(u)r
neighbo(u)rhood
neither
nephew
nervous
net
net work
never
never theless
new
newly
news
newspaper
next
nice
night
no
no body
nod
noise
noisy
none
nonsense
noodle
nor
normal
north
north east
northern
north west
nose
not
note
note book notepad nothing notice
novel novelist
now nowadays nowhere nuclear numb number nurse nursery
nut nutrition O→93 obey
object objective observation observatory observe obtain obvious obviously occasion occasionally occupation occupy occur ocean
o’clock
odd
of
off
offence
offer
office officer official offshore often oil
old
omit
on
once
one
one self
onion
online
only
onto
open
opening
openly
opera
operate
operation
opinion
opportunity
oppose
opposite
opposition
optimistic
option
optional
or
oral
orange
orchestra
order
ordinary
organ
organisation/organizati
on
organise/organize
origin
original
originally
other
other wise
ought
our
ours
ourselves
out
out come
out door
outdoors
outer
outgoing
out line
out put
out side
out spoken
out standing
outwards
oven
over
overcome
overlook
overnight
overseas
overweight
owe
own
owner
ox (pl. oxen)
oxygen
P→284
pace
pack
pack age
packet
pad
paddle
page
pain
painful
paint
painter
painting
pair
palace
pale
palm
pan
pan cake
panda
panic
paper
paper work parachute parade parallel
parcel
pardon
parent
park n.
park parliament part participate particular particularly partly
partner partnership part-time party
pass
pass age passenger passer-by passive
pass port
past
pat
path
patience patient
patient n. pattern
pause pavement
pay (paid, paid) pay ment
pea
peace peaceful
peach
peak
pedal
pen pencil
penguin
penny (pl. pence)
pension
people
pepper
per
percent
percent age
perfect
perfectly
perform
performance
performer
perfume
perhaps
period
permanent
permission
permit
person
personal
personality
personally
personnel
perspective
persuade
pessimistic
pest
pet
petrol
photo/photograph
photographer
photography
phrase
physical
physically
physicist
physics
pianist
piano
pick
picnic
picture
piece
pig
pile
pill
pillow
pilot
pin
pineapple
pink
pint
pioneer
pipe
pitch
pity
place
plain
plan
plane/aeroplane
planet
plant
plastic
plate
platform
play
player
pleasant
please
pleased
pleasure
plenty
plot
plug
plus
pocket
poem
poet
poetry
point
poison
poisonous
polar
pole
police
policeman/woman
(pl. policemen/women)
policy
polish
polite
political politician politics
pollute pollution
pool
poor
pop
popular popularity population
pork
porridge
port
position positive possess possession possibility possible possibly
post
post n. postcard poster
pot
potato potential pottery
pound
pour
powder
power powerful practical practice practise/practice praise
pray
prayer precious precise precisely predict
prediction
prefer
preference
pregnant
prehistoric
prejudice
preparation
prepare
present
present n.
presentation
presenter
preserve
president
press
press n.
pressure
pretend
pretty
prevent
previous
price
pride
primary
prime
primitive
prince/princess
principle
print
priority
prison
prisoner
private
privately
privilege
prize
probably
problem
procedure
proceed
process
produce
producer
product
production
profession
professional
professor
profit
program(me)
progress
progressive
prohibition
project
promise
promote
promotion
pronounce
proper
properly
property
proportion
proposal
propose
protect
protection
protest
proud
prove
provide
province
pub
public
publish
publisher
pudding
pull
pulse
pump
punctuation
punish
punishment
pupil
purchase
pure
purpose
pursue
push
put (put, put)
puzzle
Q→21 quake qualification qualify quality quantity quarrel quarter queen question questionnaire queue
quick
quickly
quiet
quietly
quilt
quit
quite
quiz quotation quote
R→187 race
radar radiation radio
rag
rail
rail way
rain
rainbow
rain coat
rain fall rainforest raise
random range
rank
rap rapid
rapidly
rare
rate
rather
raw
reach
react
reaction
read
reader
reading
ready
real
realistic
reality
realize/realise
really
reason
reasonable
rebirth
receipt
receive
recent
recently
reception
recipe
recite
reckon
recognise/recognize
recognition
recommend
recommendation
record
recorder
recover
recycle
red
reduce
refer
referee
reference
reflect
reform
refund
refuse
regard
region
register
regret
regular
regularly
regulation
reject
relate
relation
relationship
relative
relatively
relax
relay
release
relevant
relic
relief
religion
religious
rely
remain
remark
remark able
remember
remind
remote
remove
renaissance
renewable
rent
repair
repeat
replace
reply
report
reporter
represent
representative
reproduce
reptile
republic
reputation
request
require
requirement
rescue
research
reserve
resident
resign
resist
resolve
resource
respect
respond
response responsibility responsible
rest
restaurant
restore
restriction
result
retire
retire ment
return
reveal
review
revise
revision
revolution
reward
rewrite
rhyme
rhythm
rhythmic
rice
rich
rid (rid/ridded, rid/ridded)
ride (rode, ridden) ridiculous
right
ring (rang, rung)
ripe
rise (rose, risen)
risk rival
river
road
roar
roast
rob
robot
rock
rocket
rod
role
roll
roof
room
rooster
root
rope
rose
rot
rough
roughly
round
route
routine
row
royal
rub
rubber
rubbish
rude
ruin
rule
ruler
run (ran, run)
rural
rush
S→434
sacrifice
sad
sadness
safe
safety
sail
sailor
salad
salary
sale
salesman/woman
(pl. salesmen/women)
salt
salty
same
sample
sand
sandwich
satellite
satisfaction
satisfied
satisfy
sauce
sausage
save
say (said, said)
saying
scale
scene
scenery
scent
sceptical/skeptical
schedule
scheme
scholar
scholarship
school
schoolmate
science
scientific
scientist
scissors
score
scratch
scream
screen
script
sculpture
sea
seagull
seal。