高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating单元质量评估(含解析) 新人教版必修

（湖北专用）高中英语 Unit 2+Healthy eating单元质量评估新人教版必修3
(120分钟150分)
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在
试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读
一遍。

1. Why did the man return early from his holiday?
A. Because he didn’t plan the holiday very well.
B. Because he had an important conference.
C. Because he had some trouble.
2. What does the man suggest the woman’s father should do?
A. Stop smoking.
B. Smoke less.
C. See a doctor.
3. How will the speakers go home probably?
A. By bus.
B. By subway.
C. On foot.
4. What does the man suggest?
A. The woman should be more careful next time.
B. They should try to think of a solution.
C. They should come downstairs.
5. What is the dialogue about?
A. The woman hated to work with the man here.
B. The woman didn’t like the culture here.
C. The woman wanted to experience a new culture.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6～8题。

6. Why does the man think it is bad to take a taxi at first?
A. Because these suitcases are not heavy.
B. Because there are just a few suitcases.
C. Because the traffic is heavy.
7. How much time is left for the speakers to get there?
A. Fifty minutes.
B. Fifteen minutes.
C. Half an hour.
8. How do they probably go there at last?
A. By bus.
B. On foot.
C. By taxi.
听第7段材料, 回答第9～11题。

9. What do we know about Madame Curie?
A. A hero.
B. An actor.
C. A film.
10. Why is the woman not satisfied with the director?
A. Because he followed the story.
B. Because he left out some important people.
C. Because he was improving the story.
11. Where does the dialogue take place?
A. In a film.
B. In a cinema.
C. Out of a cinema.
听第8段材料, 回答第12～14题。

12. Wha t is the telephone number of the hotline in Guangzhou?
A. 12355.
B. 13215.
C. 12351.
13. Who can’t call the hotline in Guangdong for help?
A. Young people who have psychological problems.
B. Teenagers who have questions on legal issues.
C. Adults who have psychological problems.
14. What is the man’s opinion about the free hotline?
A. It’s useless.
B. It’s uncommon.
C. It’s helpful.
听第9段材料, 回答第15～17题。

15. What’s the topic of the dialogue about?
A. Likes and dislikes.
B. Music and dancing.
C. Swimming and reading.
16. What’s the probable relationship of the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Friends.
17. Where does the dialogue take place?
A. In the party.
B. In the school.
C. In the cinema.
听第10段材料, 回答第18～20题。

18. What is the topic of the passage?
A. Third World countries open many new factories.
B. Rapid industrialization of Third World countries.
C. Many new factories fire workers with specific skills.
19. What do the factory owners do to get maximized profits(利润)?
A. They make full use of automation(自动化)if possible.
B. They hire as many workers as possible.
C. They train workers for different factory jobs.
20. Which point does the speaker focus on?
A. The hopes of rapid industrialization.
B. The problems of rapid industrialization.
C. The news of rapid industrialization.
第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节多项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
21. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their and weaknesses.
A. strengths
B. benefits
C. techniques
D. values
22. Both China and the United States have from their growing business ties over the past four decades.
A. learned
B. suffered
C. come
D. benefited
23. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could his customers back.
A. hold
B. win
C. pay
D. take
24. Low-income residents can’t afford to a doctor or purchase medicines when they get sick.
A. claim
B. consult
C. occupy
D. capture
25. No one should expect to the wrong they have done.
A. get through
B. get hold of
C. get down to
D. get away with
26. —Mr. White has been working all the morning with no rest.
—He is a(n)man. He never looks tired.
A. energetic
B. powerful
C. lovely
D. attractive
27. Lucy her daily spending in order to survive the financial storm.
A. cut in
B. cut down
C. cut up
D. cut off
28. Education has no. It can take place anywhere, whether in a kitchen or in the job.
A. strengths
B. limits
C. benefits
D. weaknesses
29. (2013·南阳高一检测)It has been proved that having a(n)diet helps to keep healthy.
A. ba lanced
B. increased
C. added
D. decreased
30. He tried to work hard to earn enough money to avoid being again.
A. in debt
B. in trouble
C. in vain
D. in danger
第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of31and what color red is. It would be32to see again, but a(n)33 can do strange things to people. I don’t mean I would34to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had35.
My parents and my teachers saw something in me—a36to live—which I didn’t see, and they made me want to fight it out with37.
The38lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of39that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. I40something bigger than that: a confidence that I am, despite being41, a real, positive person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.
It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things. 42 a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was43. “I can’t use this, ”I said. “Take with you, ”he urged me, “and roll it around. ”The words44in my head. “Roll it around! ”By rolling the ball I could45where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought46before: playing baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbrook School for th e Blind I47 a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.
I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my
48. It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was49out of reach because that only invited bitterness of failure. I would fail something anyway, 50on the average I made progress.
31. A. sky B. cloud C. sunshine D. mist
32. A. helpful B. wonderful
C. hopeful
D. successful
33. A. disaster B. environment
C. incident
D. wonder
34. A. manage B. try C. want D. prefer
35. A. lost B. left C. used D. cared
36. A. purpose B. potential
C. pressure
D. preparation
37. A. energy B. happiness
C. luck
D. blindness
38. A. hardest B. dullest C. simplest D. easiest
39. A. self-respect B. self-control
C. self-confidence
D. self-defence
40. A. think B. consider C. guess D. mean
41. A. imperfect B. perfect C. unfair D. fair
42. A. Later B. Soon C. Once D. Then
43. A. worried B. encouraged
C. shocked
D. hurt
44. A. stuck B. impressed
C. occupied
D. held
45. A. see B. hear C. notice D. observe
46. A. important B. unimportant
C. possible
D. impossible
47. A. invented B. discovered
C. instructed
D. directed
48. A. experience B. advantages
C. knowledge
D. limitations
49. A. hardly B. wildly C. highly D. deeply
50. A. so B. for C. but D. and
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Eating a diet high in processed food(加工食品)increases the risk of depression, research suggests. What’s more,
people who ate plenty of vegetables, fruit and fish actually had a lower risk of depression,
the University College London team foun d.
Data on diet among 3, 500 middle-aged civil servants(公务员)were compared with
their emotional state five years later, a British journal reported. They split the participants
into two types of diet—those who ate a diet largely based on wholefood, which includes
lots of fruit, vegetables and fish, and those who ate a mainly processed food diet, such as sweetened desserts, fried food, processed meat, refined grains and high-fat dairy products. After accounting for factors such as gender, age, education, physical activity, smoking habits and chronic(慢性的)diseases, they found a significant difference in
the future depression risk with the different diets.
Those who ate the most wholefood had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood. By contrast, people with a diet high in processed food had a 58% higher risk of depression than those who ate a diet low in processed food.
Study author Dr. Archana Singh-Manoux pointed out there was a chance that the finding could be explained by a lifestyle factor they had not accounted for.
There was a paper showing a Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower risk of depression, but the problem with that is if you live in Britain, the likelihood(可能性)of you eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.
Dr. Andrew McCulloch, chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation, said, “This study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental h ealth. ”
He added people’s diets were becoming increasingly unhealthy. The UK population is consuming less nutritious, fresh produce and more saturated(饱和的)fats and sugars.
51. The text is mainly about.
A. the increasingly unhealthy diet of the UK population
B. the link between processed food and depression
C. the relationship between physical and mental health
D. a healthy diet largely based on wholefood
52. What do we know about the participants?
A. They are of different ages from young to old.
B. They have been eating a less healthy diet these years.
C. Most of them prefer wholefood to processed food.
D. Those who ate wholefood generally were happier in the long term.
53. What can we learn from the passage?
A. It is difficult for most British people to have a Mediterranean diet.
B. The Mediterranean diet is the most healthy in the world.
C. Many studies have been done on the Mediterranean diet before.
D. The Mediterranean diet is not good for depression.
54. Dr. Andrew McCulloch agrees that.
A. our diets are closely rel ated to our mental health
B. the present study needs more facts and other information
C. the UK population will become ill in the near future
D. more saturated fats and sugars should be taken in
B
Knowing how much her own children loved presents at Christmas, Ann Sutton always tried to seek help for one or two poor families. With a social worker mother, the Sutton children had inherited her commitment to service, and knew never to take their good fortune at Christmas for granted. This year, Kinzie, her seven-year-old daughter was thrilled that Santa Claus would make a special visit to a 22-year-old mother named Ashley who worked in a factory raising her 12-month-old son by herself.
The phone rang on Sunday. A representative from a local organization was calling to say that the aid Ann had requested for Ashley had fallen through. No Santa Claus, no presents, nothing.
Ann saw the cheer vanish from her children’s faces at the news. Without a word, Kinzie ran into her bedroom. She returned, her face set with determination. Opening up her piggy bank, she put all the coins onto the table: $ 3. 30. Everything she had.
Mom, she told Ann, “I know it’s not much. But maybe this will buy a present for the baby. ”At a breakfast meetin g the next day, Ann told her coworkers about her daughter’s story. To her surprise, the staff members began
to open their purses and empty their pockets to help Kinzie. By day’s end, the story of Kinzie’s gift had spread beyond Ann’s office. She received a call from an unknown donor. If a seven-year-old could give everything she had, he said, he should at least match her gift 100 to 1. He contributed $ 300.
On Christmas Eve, Ann drove through the pouring rain to the small trailer where the Ashleys lived. Then she began to unload the gifts from the car, handing them to Ashley one by one.
Ashley was very moved. Reflecting on a little girl’s generosity, Ashley says she’ll one day be able to do something similar for someone else in need. “Kinzie could have used that money for herself, but she gave it away, ”Ashley says. “She’s the type of kid I’d like my son to grow up to be. ”
55. According to the text, Ann Sutton.
A. is making lots of money
B. is ready to help others
C. is only caring about herself
D. is a hard-working mother
56. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. Ashley lived a hard life with her little son.
B. The Sutton children took Ann as an example to follow.
C. The coworkers of Ann helped Kinzie to realize her wish.
D. Ann Sutton tried to ask for help for her own children.
57. What can we learn about Kinzie?
A. She was afraid that Santa Claus would visit the Ashleys.
B. She should get some presents from her mother at Christmas.
C. She devoted all her coins to buying a present for the baby.
D. She was cheerful when hearing the aid had fallen through.
58. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?
A. It rained heavily on Christmas Eve.
B. Ann handed gifts to Ashley one by one.
C. Ashley hoped she would help someone else in need.
D. A good deed can influence many people’s behavior.
C
(NEW YORK)A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn’t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.
Tuesday’s Daily News said 29-year-old Julien Duret from France was the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.
He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.
“I didn’t think at all, ”Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast. ”
Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头)when he saw something falling into the water.
He thought it was a doll, but he realized it was a child when he approached the river. Immediately, he took off his coat and jumped into the water. When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.
Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after. The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn’t realize his story of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning. “I don’t really think I’m a hero, ”sa id
Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing. ”
59. Why was Duret in New York?
A. To meet his girlfriend.
B. To spend his holiday.
C. To work as an engineer.
D. To visit the Andersons.
60. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?
A. He was interviewed by a newspaper.
B. He went to the hospital in the ambulance.
C. He disappeared from the spot quickly.
D. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.
61. Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?
A. David Anderson.
B. A passer-by.
C. His girlfriend.
D. A taxi driver.
62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Duret thought twice before he jumped into the cold water.
B. Duret dived into the water before the girl’s father.
C. The rescue happened on the day Duret left for France.
D. Duret didn’t think he was brave enough to be a hero.
D
People
People is America’s No. 1 maga zine about fascinating people. It’s a guide to who and
what’s hot in the arts, science, business, politics, television, movies, books, music and sports. It is published weekly.
Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine Company
Cover Price: $211. 47
Our Price: $117. 00
Issues: 53 issues/12 months
Lucky
Lucky is the shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips you’ll need
before you hit the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gets you the information you need before anyone else has it.
Publisher: Conde Nast Publications Inc.
Cover Price: $35. 40
Our Price: $15. 00
Issues: 12 issues/12 months
Parents
The most trusted magazine for parents who want to raise smart, loving and self-confident
children. Each issue has age-specific child-development guidance, advice on your child’s health and safety, and the best ways to encourage your child’s learning.
Publisher: Meredith Corporation
Cover Price: $42. 00
Our Price: $9. 97
Issues: 12 issues/12 months
Entertainment
This magazine covers movies, television, music, Broadway stage productions, books,
and popular culture. Unlike celebrity-focused magazines like People, its main
concentration is on entertainment media and reviews. It’s intended for a more general
audience.
Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine Company
Cover Price: $199. 50
Our Price: $38. 95
Issues: 57 issues/12 months
63. Which of the following targets common readers?
A. Lucky.
B. Entertainment.
C. Parents.
D. People.
64. According to the passage, what makes Lucky so special?
A. Its exc lusive information related to shopping.
B. Its pictures of fashion stores.
C. The access it provides to bargains.
D. Its competitive price.
65. You’re most likely to find the above information.
A. in an educational magazine
B. on a magazine club website
C. in a guide to magazines
D. in a magazine sales report
66. Which costs the subscriber least each issue?
A. Lucky.
B. Parents.
C. People.
D. Entertainment.
E
It’s really true what people say about English politeness: it’s everywhere.
When squeezing past someone in a narrow passage, people say “sorry”.
When getting off a bus, En glish passengers say “thank you”rather than the
driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After
all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only
doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I
start ed travelling to the British Isles, and here are some more polite ways of
interacting(交往)with people in UK.
People thank each other everywhere in England all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customer and retail assistant in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.
Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This is also showed in other ways. British men still open
doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are
a bit tight-fisted.
67. What is the author’s attitude towards English politeness?
A. He thinks it is artificial.
B. He thinks little of it.
C. He appreciates it very much.
D. He thinks it goes too far.
68. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The author thinks it’s unnecessary to say“thank you” to the bus driver.
B. In Germany, employers often say “thank you” to employees for their job.
C. German men never treat a woman to dinner.
D. Germans think it is unnecessary to thank workers because payment is enough.
69. We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men.
A. are more likely to be involved in a fighting
B. are as generous as English men
C. treat women in a polite way
D. are unwilling to spend money for women
70. The author develops the text through the method of.
A. making comparisons
B. telling stories
C. giving comments
D. giving reasons/examples
第一节完成句子(共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语提示, 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

71. The medicine looked like candy, so the little boy ______________ . (taste)
这个药看起来像糖果, 小男孩好奇地尝了尝。

72. However hard you try, ______________ without cutting down the amount you eat. (weight)
无论你多么努力, 如果不减少饮食, 那么减肥是很难做到的。

73. The school has very strict rules about cheating in exams, so______________. (get)
学校对于考试作弊有严格的规定, 因此没有人会逃脱因作弊而应受到的惩罚。

74. Many trees here ______________ recently, which has caused the river to dry up. (cut)
最近这里伐了很多树, 使得河流就要干涸。

75. The young man was suspected of______________. (spy)
这个年轻人被怀疑窥探秘密信息。

76. He is trying hard ______________of his boss. (win)
他正努力赢回老板的信任。

77. Knowledge can ______________to everybody. (benefit)
知识使每一个人受益。

78. Hydrogen and oxygen______________. (combine)
氢和氧结合形成水。

79. If the pain continues, you’d better______________. (consult)
如果疼痛继续, 你最好看医生。

80. You ______________ . (ought)
你本不应该撒谎的。

第二节短文写作(共1题, 满分30分)
请根据以下提示, 并结合事例, 用英语写一篇短文。

You cannot change the mistakes that were made in the past but you can take the lesson learnt and apply it to weaker areas.
注意: 1. 无须写标题, 如引用提示语则不计入总词数;
2. 除诗歌外, 文体不限;
3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
4. 词数为120个左右。

____________________________________________________________________
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答案解析
【听力材料】
Text 1
W: Paul, when did you come back from your holiday?
M: Two days ago. ①I had planned to stay longer, but yesterday there was an important conference.
Text 2
M: How is your father?
W: He is very sick. He coughs so badly.
M: ②He should follo w the doctor’s advice and give up smoking.
Text 3
W: It’s so late that the buses and subways have all stopped running.
M: ③It looks as if we have no choice but to walk home.
Text 4
W: I’ve just locked my keys in my room. Now what shall I do?
M: I can’t believe it. You are always so careless. ④Anyhow let’s calm down and try to figure things out.
Text 5
W: I just got a new job in another country. So I have to leave here soon.
M: I hate to work without you here.
W: So do I. ⑤But I think it’ll be fun to experience a new culture.
Text 6
W: ⑦We have only fifteen minutes to get there! And these suitcases are too heavy! I think we ought to take a taxi.
M: Not at this moment. ⑥Look at the traffic. It is moving very slowly. We can get there just as quickly on foot. W: Well, I can’t possibly carry this suitcase any farther.
M: Let me take it.
W: Don’t be silly. You can’t carry your case and mine as well.
M: Yes, I can. The cases aren’t that heavy. Hmm!
W: You see! They’re heavier than you thought!
M: ⑧Perhaps it is not a bad idea to take a taxi after all.
Text 7
W: ⑪Oh, it’s nice outside! It was so hot in the cinema; I thought I’d melt!
M: Terrible, wasn’t it? Well, what did you think of Madame Curie? Do you think it is as good as the reviews said? W: ⑨It’s a good film, but not as good as the book. I think some of the story was missing in the film.
M: Yes, but you couldn’t possibly fit everything that happens in a 200-page novel into a 2-hour film. There simply isn’t the time.
W: I know. ⑩But the director should at least try to follow the story. With this film he left out some important people and even changed the end.
M: Well, perhaps he thought he was improving the story.
W: Perhaps he did, but I just don’t think a film director has the right.
Text 8
M: Hotlines are very common in today’s life, do you think so?
W: Of course.
M: Most of them are about amusement, in my opinion. But some of them are very important in our daily life. W: Is that true?
M: Certainly. A free hotline offering help to teenagers was opened in Guangdong.
W: Can you tell me something more about it?
M：⑭It is the first part of the national hotline system to help to protect teens’ rights. ⑬Young people who have psychological problems or questions on legal issues can call for help. More than 100 experts are ready to offer help.
W: Then what is the telephone number?
M：⑫Call 12355 if you are in Guangzhou and 02012355 if you are outside.
W: Oh, it will be a help to teenagers.
Text 9
M: ⑰This class is free, for our teacher is ill.
W: Really? Now, let’s talk about something interesting.
M：⑮What do you like and dislike, Lola?
W: Oh, I like lots of things! Swimming. . . dancing and going to the cinema. And I love going to parties, of course. M: So do I. I like going to parties very much.
W: I like to go to camp, too. It’s fun. We can do many interesting things there.
M: Really? I don’t like to go to camp. I prefer to stay at home, reading, watching TV, and listening to music. Do you like music?
W: Music? Not really.
M: What do you dislike?
W: Well, I don’t like cooking very much and I hate going to school.
M: Why? Don’t you like studying? I like studying very much.
W: Like studying? I can’t stand it. It’s so boring. ⑯The teachers make us go on repeating things until we learn them by heart.
M: Really? That’s too bad. ⑯Well, our teachers are quite different. They let us learn and discover things ourselves.
W: You are so lucky.
Text 10
⑱Third World countries often mistakenly decide to permit rapid industrialization. When this industrialization occurs, many new factories open, and workers get jobs. Unfortunately, many of these new jobs are not permanent. The leaders of an industry want their factories to be as productive as possible, and they will do anything to achieve that goal. Whenever they can，⑲they take advantage of automation, which means that workers are replaced by a more efficient machine. As a result, a worker trained for a specific factory job becomes unemployed, and the profits of the factory owners are maximized.
Many experts in Third World economics are concerned about rapid industrialization ⑳because it brings problems as well as progress. Citizens of these economists, the leaders of Third World countries should be aware of the dangers as well as the advantages of rapid industrialization.
答案：1~5. BACBC 6~10. CBCCB
11~15. CACCA 16~20. CBBAB
21. 【解析】选A。

考查名词辨析。

句意: 为了让队员表现得更好, 教练首先要知道队员的优点及缺点。

strength 优点, 力量; benefit好处; technique技术; value价值。

22. 【解析】选D。

考查动词辨析。

句意: 在过去的四十年里, 中国和美国受益于他们不断增长的贸易关系。

learn学习; suffer遭受; come来; benefit受益。

23. 【解析】选B。

考查动词短语。

句意: 也许用打折和换一个新招牌的方法他能赢回自己的顾客。

win back 赢回; hold back阻止; pay back归还; take back取回。

24. 【解析】选B。

句意: 低收入居民生病时看不起医生也买不起药。

consult咨询, 请教; claim宣称; occupy 占据; capture占领, 控制。

25. 【解析】选D。

考查动词短语辨析。

句意: 谁也不要指望做了错事可以逃脱惩罚。

get through接通电话, 通过; get hold of抓住; get down to(doing)sth. 开始认真地做某事; get away with(做坏事)不受惩罚。

26. 【解析】选A。

考查形容词辨析。

根据上下文句意“一直工作不休息、看起来从不会累”可知应选energetic 精力充沛的。

powerful强大的; lovely可爱的; attractive有吸引力的。

27. 【解析】选B。

考查动词短语辨析。

句意: 露西削减日常开销为了度过金融风暴。

cut in插嘴; cut down 砍下, 削减; cut up切碎; cut off切掉, 隔离。

【变式训练】
(2013·长安高一检测)the carrots before you put them into the pot and then boil them for about ten minutes.
A. Cut down
B. Cut up
C. Cut off
D. Cut in
【解析】选B。

句意: 在你将胡萝卜放入锅里之前先将其切碎, 然后煮大约十分钟。

cut up切碎; cut down 砍下; cut off切掉, 隔离; cut in插嘴。

28. 【解析】选B。

考查名词词义辨析。

句意: 教育无界限。

不管在厨房或是在工作中, 教育无处不在。

strength 长处; limit界限; benefit益处; weakness弱点。

29. 【解析】选A。

考查词义辨析。

句意: 事实证明拥有平衡饮食有助于保持健康。

balanced“平衡的”, 与句意相符。

in creased“增加的”; added“更多的, 额外的”; decreased“减少的”。