七年级下册module3makingplans知识点

Module 3
单词:
else adv. 其他; 另外 plan n./v. 计划 forward adv. 面向未来的; 向前 hope v./n. 希望
cheer v. 为……喝彩win v. (过去式won ) 赢;获胜 during prep. 在......期间
late adv. 迟; 晚adj. 迟的; 晚的walk n./v. 步行; 走 country n. 乡下; 乡村/国家
collect v. 收集fun n. 娱乐; 乐趣adj.有趣的 early adv. 早; 提前 adj. 早的
contain v.包含important adj.重要的 information n.信息（不可数名词）
before prep. 在…之前maybe adv. 可能，也许 sometimes adv. 有时，时而
alone adv 单独，独自
短语：
1、check the email 检查电子邮件
2、go over （lessons）复习（功课）
3、have a piano lesson 上钢琴课
4、have a picnic 去野餐
5、see a movie =go to the movies =go to the cinema 看电影
6、do one’s homework 做作业
7、help with sth 帮忙做某事help with the housework 帮忙做家务
8、at the weekend 在周末on Saturday morning 在周六早上
9、who else 还有谁else 其他的what else 还有什么
10、come with sb. 和某人一起来
11、stay at home (alone) (独自)待在家里
12、Don’t be silly! 别傻了.
13、alone =by oneself 单独，独自
14、make plans /a plan for sth 为…制定计划
make plans /a plan to do sth =plan to do sth 计划去做某事
15.花费：人spend时间/金钱（in）doing sth.
on sth
with sb. 和某人一起度过…
物/事cost 人+金钱.
It/事takes 人+时间to do sth . 人pay (支付) 金钱for 物.
16、I’m not sure. 不确定.
17、look forward to sth/doing sth 期盼着（做）…
18、meet other football fans 跟其他球迷见面
19、make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
20、wear 穿着，（强调状态）+衣服
put on 穿上，（强调动作）+衣服
dress 给…穿衣，（强调动作）+人 dress sb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣打扮
21、cheer the players 为运动员喝彩
22、hope for sth 希望... hope to do sth 希望做某事 hope +that 从句希望...
23、注意：有wish sb. to do sth.的用法，没有hope sb. to do
24、win the match 赢得比赛win +比赛、游戏、奖品、奖励等beat +对手打败…
25、enjoy oneself=have a good time （doing）=have fun （doing）玩得愉快
反身代词oneself oneselves ，某人自己
myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselv es themselves
26、get up late起床晚
27、take a walk=go（out）for a walk去散步
28、collect litter in the park 在公园里收集垃圾
29、be different from…与...不同
30、be the same as …与...相同
31、go on a summer camp 去夏令营 go sightseeing 去观光
go shopping 去购物 go boating 去划船go swimming 去游泳
32、listen to music 听音乐
33、do some sports 做运动
34、see/visit friends 看望朋友
35、It’s time for sth.=It’s time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了/该做某事了.
句子：
1. Would you like to join us -Yes, I’d love to. 你想要加入我们吗
Would you like sth 回答：Yes, please. / No, thanks.
Would you like to do …回答：Yes, I’d love to. I’
d lov
e to，but…
2. On Saturday morning, I’m going to check my email and do my homework.
特指某一天的上午/下午/晚上，或是什么样的上午/下午/晚上,用介词on.
区别in、on、at 后加时间：
in +月份、季节、年、年代、世纪、早、中、晚
in the morning/afternoon/evening泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上
in the 1920s 在二十世纪二十年代
on+具体某天（几月几号、周几或是有限定词修饰时）
on the morning of 1st May 在五月一号的早晨
on school nights 在上学期间的晚上
at+时刻在几点钟 at one o’clock 在一点 at night /dusk/dawn 在夜里/黄昏/黎明
3. Who else is going to be there 谁还会一起去那里
who else 还有谁 else 其他的what else 还有什么
What else do you have to do (同义句) What other things do you have to do
时态学习：一般将来时态
（一）be going to+动词原形打算去做某事
肯定句结构：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.
否定句结构：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句：be动词提前Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他
肯定回答：Yes，主语+be.否定回答：No，主语+be not.
eg. I’m going to visit China.
I’m not going to visit China.
Am I going to visit China Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
What are you going to do
注意：表示计划到某地去，谓语动词go与going重复，一般只说be going to +地点.
eg. They are going to China for a visit.
（二）will/shall
shall只用于主语是第一人称时
肯定句结构：主语+will +动词原形+其他.
否定句结构：主语+will not +动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句：will提前Will +主语+动词原形+其他
肯定回答：Yes，主语+will 否定回答：No，主语+won’t（will not）. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ will +主语+动词原形+其他
常用时间状语:
tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next day(week/month/year…)
soon 很快
right away= at once 立刻，马上 in the future 在将来in future 今后
some day= one day 总有一天from now on 从今往后after +时间点…以后
in+时间段…以后
例如. I will go there in three hours. (划线部分提问) How soon will you go there
易错点there be 的将来式：there will be =there is/are going to be
eg. 1. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A.is
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
, when can I go out to play football
---Finish your homework first, or I ________let you go out.
A. don't
B. didn't
C. won't
D. haven't
your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll ____in ten minutes.
A. back
B. be back
C. are back
D. are bac k to you。