2019高考英语一轮优编选题Unit2TheOlympicGames新人教版必修2

Unit 2 The Olympic Games
一、阅读理解。

One cold day last November, my wife and I came home from work to a sick young
daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night.Problem was,we had two tickets to see Miranda July,the performance artist,being interviewed at the Herbst Theatre. Wedecided to sell them online for＄ 50.One hour before the event, a guy named Peter called me and said he wanted to buy the tickets. Since the time was limited, I told
Peter to pay me the next day. Peter seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye.
However, a month later,Peter still didn ’t pay me back. A few more weeks passed. Another month. There’d been one e-mail promising to mail the check, then silence.
Maybe he was having a hard time,I thought.But truth was, Peter seemed to be having a pretty normal time. According to the pictures and messages on his Facebook, he had
been playing golf, dancing happily with his friends, and traveling on a boat. But he
just refused to answer my calls,or reply to my e-mails or messages. So I tried reaching him with my wife ’s phone one night. And he didn’t pick up when I called,but texted
right back, playfully wondering who might be calling him.
“You should go to his office, ”my wife said,“He would have to give you the money if all his coworke rs were watching.”
But I didn ’t want to become a debt collector.My efforts to reach Peter over these months had been light and I wanted to keep it that way. My initial exchange with Peter had been just two regular people agreeing to handle things humanly. There was a rare
niceness in that, and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air, however
disappointing it was starting to look. I wanted to believe we could still trust
each other.
1.For what reason did the author and his wife decide to sell the ticket?
A. They thought it was too cold that night.
B. They needed to look after their daughter.
C. They wanted to save some money.
D. They were going to be interviewed.
2.On the night the author sold his tickets to Peter, he________.
A. knew he might not get the＄ 50.
B. felt a little hesitant.
C. thought he could trust Peter.
D.was moved by Peter ’s kindness.
3.Why didn ’t Peter pay the author back?
A.Because he didn ’t remember it.
B.Because he was too busy to pay.
C.Because he didn ’t want to pay.
D.Because he was having a tough time.
4.What can we infer about the author?
A.He would never trust strangers.
B.He might call the police for help.
C. He would go to Peter’s office to talk to him.
D. He still hoped Peter would pay him back.
【文章粗心】本文是一篇记述文，叙述了作者在网上把两张票卖给Peter ，而 Peter 却迟迟不给钱，作者仍旧希望Peter要讲诚信。

1.B 【分析】细节理解题。

依据第一段中的“my wife and I came home from work to a sick
young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night.”可知，作者和老婆决定卖掉票是为了在家照料患病的女儿。

2.C【分析】推理判断题。

依据最后一段中的“I wanted to believe we could sti ll trust
each other.”可知，卖给Peter票的时候，作者感觉应当相信他。

4.D【分析】推理判断题。

依据最后一段中的“There was a rare niceness in that, and I
still wanted to keep that balloon in the air, however disappointing it was starting to look. I wanted to believe we could still trust each othe r. ”可知，作者仍旧希望 Peter 把那两票钱还给作者。

二、单句语法填空
1． As everybody knows, the(lazy) a person is, the more things he needs to
do tomorrow.
答案： lazier
2．— He admitted(cheat) in the exam.
—That ’ s why he was not admitted universities or colleges.
答案： cheating/having cheated; to/into
3． I regret to inform you that your brother is jus t the one we’ll get someone (replace)．
答案： to replace
4 ．(compete)more effectively with others,more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.
答案： To compete
5． Her bright clothes always make her stand in a crowd.
答案： out
6． It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single womanwith brains deserves(have) equal opportunities to men.
答案： to have
the charge of an experienced worker.
7． The project
is 答案： in
8． The basketball coach, as well as his team,(interview) shortly after the
match for their outstanding performance.
答案： was interviewed
9． If you don ’ t plan to stay there long in the coming holiday,will I.
答案： nor/neither
10． Concerned with their health,many people take exercise(regular)and keep a balanced diet.
答案： regularly
三、完形填空。

I lost my flat by accident， and then I discovered my car needed a new engine.
That meant I would have to spend ￡ 1 ，000 to get the car back on the1. I suddenly found that I needed， first， somewhere to2and second ， something to travel around 3 .
I was trying to decide what to do when I 4 the advertisement on a board：Converted （改装过的） ambulance5，￡ 1， 600. So I rang the number in the ad and6to go and see it.It was love at first sight！ I made a7straight away. Two days later I was the8 owner of a converted camper van（野营车） .
At first I was9. I wasn ’t sure whether I could handle it.10，gradually I ’ ve had feelings that I haven’ t11before.Living in my van is just the12of waking up in the morning ， and ， for the first few seconds ， not knowing 13 you are. Then you look out of the window； some strange trees14you， and
some beautiful scenery makes your heart beat15 . Living in a flat in the city I missed all that.
Now I begin to16what the travelers have been telling us. Living in a van
is cheap. No rent. What’s more， there’ s the sense of17my new lifestyle given me. I love being able to go where I want and when I want. It ’s18 that the whole world is your home. It is no19 that so many people are their houses and going on the road.
has to feel
20
【解题导语】本文是一篇记述文。

“我”的车发动机坏了，维修费很昂贵。

有时间
“我”看中了一辆由救护车改装的野营车，立刻买下了它。

在这辆车里，“我”既能够居住，又能够旅行，感觉世界就是家，这类感觉真好。

B． road
C.spot D． platform
B 分析：依据该句中的“ get the car back on the___________”能够判断，此处是说，
让“我”的汽车重返上路（road ）则要花销“我” 1 000 英镑。

A 项意为“旁边”， C 项意为“斑点，污渍”， D项意为“平台”，都与语境不符。

B． relax
C.work D． live
D 分析：依据该句中的“ somewhere”及上文中的“ I lost my flat”能够判断，“我”突然意识到“我”第一需要有个地方居住（live ），故 D项正确。

A 项意为“驾驶”， B 项意为“放松”， C 项意为“工作”，都与语境不符。

B． through
C.in D． at
C 分析：依据该句中的“ something to travel around ___________”并联合知识可知，“我”还需要有一个坐在里面（in ）驾驶着四周旅行的东西。

故 C 项正确。

4.A.took charge of B． made use of
C.got hold of D． caught sight of
D 分析：依据该句中的“ when I ___________ the advertisement on a board”可知，此处是说当“我”看到（ caught sight of）通告牌上的广告时。

A 项意为“负责，控制”， B 项意为“利用”， C项意为“抓住，找到”，都与语境不符。

5.A.for sale B． on show
C.in need D． under repair
A分析：依据空后的“￡ 1 ， 600”并联合空前的“ advertisement ”可知，这辆改装过的
救护车是用来销售（for sale ）的，故 A项正确。

B 项意为“在展出”， C 项意为“需要”，D项意为“在维修中”，都与语境不符。

B． arranged
C.applied D． hesitated
B 分析：依据该句中的“ to go and see it ”及后一句“ It was love at first sight！”可知，“我”打进电话，并安排（arranged ）时间去看看。

A 项意为“失败”，
C 项意为“申请”，
D 项意为“踌躇”，都与语境不符。

B． suggestion
C.decision D． comment
C 分析：依据前一句“ It was love at first sight！”可知，“我”一下子就爱上它了，据此可知，“我”立刻作出了决定，make a decision为固定搭配，意为“作出决定”。

A 项意为“差异”， B项意为“建议”， D项意为“议论”，都与语境不符。

B． painful
C.careless D． brave
A 分析：依据该句中的“ owner of a converted camper van（野营车）”并联合前一句所
表达的“我”立刻作出决定可知，两天后“我”成了骄傲的（proud ）野营车车主。

B 项意为“难过的”； C 项意为“马虎的”； D 项意为“英勇的”，都与语境不符。

B． confident
C.satisfied D． nervous
D 分析：依据后一句“ I wasn ’t sure whether I could handle it.”可知，“我”不知道能否能够控制这辆车，据此能够判断，刚驾驶时，“我”有点紧张（ nervous ），故 D项正确。

A 项意为“不肯意的”； B 项意为“自信的”； C 项意为“满意的”，都与语境不符。

B． Otherwise
C.However D． Besides
C分析：前一句说不确立能否能够控制这辆车，空后说渐渐能够掌握驾驶技术，并享受驾
驶这辆车，据此能够判断，空处前后为转折关系，故C 项正确。

B． experienced
C.hurt D． controlled
B分析：依据语境可知，该处表示“渐渐地，我有了不曾体验（ experienced ）过的感觉”，故B 项正确。

A 项意为“遭到” ， C 项意为“弄伤”， D 项意为“控制”，都与语境不符。

B． tiredness
C.excitement D． belief
C 分析：依据前一句可知，“我”体验到了从前不曾体验过的感觉，据此能够判断，清晨在车子里醒来是让人喜悦（ excitement ）的，故 C项正确。

A 项意为“惧怕”， B 项意为“疲
倦”，D 项意为“信念”，都与语境不符。

B． where
C.how D． who
B 分析：依据该句中的“ waking up in the morning ， and ，for the first few seconds，not knowing ___________ you are ”并联合知识能够判断，清晨在车里醒来“我”很喜悦，
在开始的几秒里，不知道自己在哪里（where）。

B． block
C.protect D． guide
A 分析：依据该句中的“ some strange trees___________ you，and some beautiful scenery makes your heart beat___________ ”能够判断，此处是说在清早，“我”驾驶着爱车，窗
外的树在和你打招呼（greet ），窗外的美景让你的心激动地（ wildly）跳动。

B 项意为“阻塞”， C 项意为“保护”， D 项意为“指导”，都与语境不符。

B． strongly
C.normally D． wildly
D分析：拜见上题分析。

A 项意为“柔和地”， B 项意为“激烈地”， C 项意为“正常地”，都
与语境不符。

B． refuse
C.appreciate D． ignore
C分析：依据本段内容可知，本段主要叙述在野营车里居住的各种长处，据此能够判断，
“我”此刻开始理解（ appreciate）旅行者向来告诉我们的对于住在野营车里的长处。

A 项意为“思疑”， B 项意为“拒绝”， D 项意为“忽略”，都与语境不符。

B． duty
C.humor D． safety
A 分析：依据语境可知，别的，还有“我”的重生活方式给“我”的自由（freedom ）感，故 A 项正确。

B 项意为“责任”，
C 项意为“风趣”，
D 项意为“安全”，都与语境不符。

B． delightful
eful D． boring
B 分析：依据该句中的“ to feel that the whole world is your home”可知，你会感觉
到全球就是你的家，据此能够判断，这类感觉是让人快乐的（ delightful），故 B 项正确。

A 项意为“可怕的”， C 项意为“实用的”， D 项意为“令人讨厌的”，都与语境不符。

B． way
C.possibility D． wonder
D 分析：依据该句中的“ so many people are ___________ their houses and going on the road ”可知，此处是说怪不得有那么多人要走开家，行驶在路上。

It is no wonder that...
为固定句型，意为“其实不奇异，不以为奇”，
故D项正确。

B． designing
C.buying D． building
A分析：拜见上题分析。

故 A 项正确。

B 项意为“设计”， C 项意为“购置”， D 项意为“建筑”，都与语境不符。

四、单句改错
1． Not only he interested in America literature,but also his students are beginning to show interest in it.
答案：在 he 前加 is
2． Although we have trouble without end, we win victory one after other.
答案： other →another
3． Who will take the charge of the company after the manager retires？
答案：去掉第一个the
4． What a bargain!The price of this dress is not half as many as that of the skirt.答案： many→much
5． I am going to London and my sister is going as well as.
答案：去掉 well 后的 as
五、单元语法——一般未来时的被动语态
1．(2016 ·上海卷 )I really hope that my article(publish) in a newspaper
someday.
答案： will be published
2．(2015 ·四川卷 )More expressways(rebuild)in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.
答案： will be rebuilt
3．(2015 ·安徽卷 )It is reported that a space station(build) on the moon
in years to come.
答案： will be built
4． The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing (publish) shortly.
答案： will be published
5． Nothing(do) because no one in authority takes the matter seriously.
答案： will be done。