中考有复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法课件

”，意为“比其他所有的……都更…… ”。
汤姆比班里其他所有男生都要高。 Tom is ____t_a_l_le__r__ than the other __b_o__y_s______in his class.
Tom is the tallest in his class.
形容词、副词最高级的用法: 3.“the +序数词+形容词最高级+名词…”,意为“第几个最…的”。
单数 “ 1） 形容词/副词比较级+than any other +可数名词
”，意为“比其他任何一个……都更…… ”。
汤姆比班里其他任何一个男生都要高。
Tom is ____t_a_ll_e_r___ than any other ____b_o__y_____in his class.
复数 “ 2) 形容词/副词比较级+than the other +可数名词
黄河是中国的第二长河。 The Yellow River is __th_e_ __se_c_o_n_d___ _lo_n_g_e_s_t_river in china.
Sentence-making 造句
1. 在这四个女孩中她最高。 2. 在你家，谁起床最早？ 3. 上海是世界上最大的城市之一。 4. 谁是我们班第二受欢迎的男孩？ 5. The weather is getting ___________________.(越来越槽糕） 6._____________you are, ___________mistakes you will make.
helpful → more helpful →most helpful
形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成
2.不规则变化
• good/well—better—best • bad/ill/badly—worse—worst • many/ much—more—most • old—older/elder—oldest/eldest • little—less—least • far—farther/further— farthest/furthest
protagonists:
（主演）
Wu Suzhen Xie Yajun Zheng Zeyu Wu Wei
main content
01
复习形容词、副词比 较级和最高级的构成
02
学生通过练习总结比 较级最高级的用法
03
教师总结比较级和最
高级的用法
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短文写作、巩固练习
01
形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成
(英语和语文一样重要)
1. China is ________ country in the world. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest
2. ______ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested
形容词、副词比较级的用法: 5.“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越……”。
1) 天气越来越冷了。 ( cold )
more beautiful and more beautiful
The weather is ___c_o_ld_e_r_ __a_n_d__ _c_o_l_d_e_r__.
2)她越来越漂亮了。 （beautiful）
the other boy in his class.
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
1.肯定结构——”as+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“和…一样…”。
1)汤姆和我的年龄一样大。（old） Tom is _a_s__ _o__ld__ a__s___me.
2)约翰打篮球和麦克打得一样好。（well） John plays basketball __a_s ___w__e_ll__ _a_s____Mike.
interesting more interesting the most interesting
一、规则变化 (variation rule) ：
情况
构成方法
原级 → 比较级 →最高级
1一般情况
2 以不发音e结尾的单音节词
3 在重读闭音节中， （即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）
4 以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双 音节词 5 其他双音节词（副词）和多 音节词
interesting
large
little
much long
happy
high far bad
02
Students’ self-summary
学生自我总结
Revise the mistakes 改错题
1. Helen can run as faster as Tina, but she can’t jump as/so farther as Tina. 2. The weather is getting warmer and warmer, and the flowers are more beautiful and more beautiful. 3. Mary is thinner of the two girls. 4. The busy he is, the happy he feels. 5. You can jump very higher on the moon than on the earth. 6. He is one of tallest boys in his class. 7. Tom is taller than any other boys in his class.
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
4.“the+比较级…,the +比较级…”意为“越 ……,越 ……”。
1) 他越忙越感到高兴。（busy--busier happy--happier） ___T_h_e_ __b_u_s_ie_r___he is, _t_h_e__ __h_a_p_p_ie_r__ he feels. 2) 站得越高，看得越远。（high—higher far—farther） __T_h_e __h_ig_h_e_r_ you stand, __t_h_e_ __fa_r_t_h_e_r_ you see.
2）萨姆学习不像他姐姐那么努力。(hard) Sam __d_o_e_s_n_’t_study__a_s_/s_o__ _h_a_rd___ __a_s___ his sister.
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
3.“疑问词（句）…比较级， A or B?”, 意为“……更……, A or B?”。 1)哪一个更大，地球还是月球？（big） Which is __b_ig_g_e_r_, the earth or the moon? 2)谁学习更刻苦，鲍勃还是汤姆？（hard） Who studies__h_a_r_d_e_r__, Bob or Tom?
形容词、副词比较级的用法: 6.“the +比较级+ of the two……”，意为“两者中较……的”。 玛丽是两个女孩中比较漂亮的那一位。(beautiful) Mary is __t_h_e__ __m__o_r_e_ _b_e_a_u__ti_fu_l___ of the two girls.
形容词、副词比较级的用法: 7.含有倍数的比较 1）“A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B” This tree is three times as tall as that one. 2） “A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B” Our classroom is three times bigger than theirs.
easy →easier →easiest heavy →heavier →heaviest
beautiful →more beautiful →most beautiful different →more different →most different easily →more easily →most easily
(你越仔细，做错的题目就越少） 7.Today____________________(warm)_______ yesterday.
(今天不如昨天Biblioteka 和) 8. ______________ you exercise, _____________ you’ll be.
(你锻炼得越多,就越健康) 9.English is as_______________(important) as Chinese.
03
Teacher to summarize the usage
教师归纳总结
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
1. 形容词、副词的比较级前常用much , even, far, a little, a lot等词修饰， 表示相比较的两者差异程度的大小。
注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。
1.Yao Ming is __t_a_l_le_r___ than Yi Jianlian. 2.Yi Jsianlian is __sh_o_r_t_e_r__ than Yao Ming. 3.Kobe is the _s_h_o_r_te_s_t of the three.
1.Wei Jia is __f_a_tt_e_r_/_h_e_a_v_ie_r__ than He Jiong. 2.He Jiong is __t_h_i_n_n_e_r_ than Wei Jia. 3.Haitao is the __f_a_t_te_s_t___ of the three.
3. I think science is _____ than Japanese.
初
三
英
语
总
复
习
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
用法小结
Comparative and Superlative Forms of Adjectives and Adverbs
Homemade short video
（自制小短片）
“The more practice you make, the higher grades you will get!”
加-er, -est
加-r， -st
先双写末尾的辅 音字母 再加-er, est 把y改为i 再加-er, -est
比较级在前面加 more，最高级在 前面加most
tall →taller →tallest great→ greater →greatest
large → larger →largest nice →nicer →nicest big →bigger →biggest hot →hotter →hottest
more and more beautiful
She is ___m_o_r_e_ ___a_n_d_ __m_o_r_e__ __b_e_a_u_ti_fu__l _______.
3)这里的人们生活得越来越幸福。（happily）
The people here are living __m_o_r_e_ __a_n_d__ __m_o_r_e__ __h_a_p_p_i_ly____.
形容词、副词比较级的用法: 2.否定结构——“not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“不如…”。
1）这部电影没有那部有趣。(interesting) This film is _n__o_t __a_s/_s_o____ __in_t_e_re_s_t_in_g__ ___a_s_ that one.
1）姚明比我们高得多。 Yao Ming is _m__u_ch__/f_a_r_/a__lo_t_ taller than us.
2) 他英语说得比以前好了一点点。 He speaks English ____a__li_tt_le______ better than before.
形容词、副词比较级的用法: