高二英语Unit14 Freedom Fighters教案 人教版 教案

高二英语Unit14 Freedom Fighters教案
Period One： New words and expressions
1.freedom,civil见《创新大课堂》
2.soul 灵魂，精神，气魄
Do you believe in the immortality of the soul? 灵魂不安
We prayed for the souls of the dead.
She puts her whole soul into her work. 全心投入
He put his heat and soul into the painting. 全心全意地画
※keep body and soul together 维持生活，糊口
He really doesn’t earn enough to keep body and soul together. 挣不够足够
的钱
3.vote n;v
The captain of the learn was elected by the…of the members.
A … on this matter will be taken at the end of the discussion. 讨论到最
后就举行表决
His motion came to the…动议被提交表决
There are still countries in the world where women don’t have the …
The law was passed by 205 votes to 112. 以205票付112票
vi：选举，投票
In those days,women couldn’t vote.
※ 1) vote on something 就……投票表决
Now we will vote on this question.
2) vote for \against 投票赞成\反对
Most of the Republic Party voted for the measures. 议员对那些措施投了赞成票
3) vote to do 投票去做……
We voted to accept the proposal. 投票决定接受提案
4）vote that……投票决定（that从句中的谓语动词常用“(should) + v”） The mittee voted that the fame should be put off.
4. arrest vt ; n
vt: 逮捕，拘留，扣留
The police arrested the thief last night.
He was arrested for robbery. ( arrest sb for sth)
The policeman arrested the man for carrying a gun. (arrest sb for doing sth)
I was arrested that day for speeding.
n: 逮捕；拘留；扣留
The arrest of the judge is reported on the front page.
The police made several arrests last week.
※under arrest 被捕；被拘留
You are under arrest.
I was told that the murderer was under arrest.
5. revolution
n：①革命
The French Revolution broke out in 1789.
He has lived through two revolutions.
②（方法，情况等的）彻底改变，重大变革（后常接in）
This is a revolution in the treatment of cancer.
Doli sheep is a genetic revolution.
Credit cards have brought about a revolution in people’s spending habits.
※ revolutionary adj: 革命的，重大变革的，彻底改变的
n: 革命者，革命活动家
Karl Marx made London the base for his revolutionary work.
Genetic engineering will have a revolutionary effect on mankind.
4. join hands 携起手来联合起来
Let’s join hands and struggle together.
It tells in song and dance how the athletes
They joined hands in a struggle against the racists.
联合起来和种族主义分子作斗争
join sb in sth 参加加入与某人一起做某事 join up 连接起来
join in 参加活动 join sth to sth 把…和…连接起来
He went for a walk in the woods before he ( A ) his wife for tea.
A.joined
B. joined with
C.joined in
D. joined up
5. separation n. 分离隔离
We’re together again after a separation of 3 years.
His separation from his family made him very sad.
She couldn’t bear the thought of separation from her children.
想到要…她就忍不住了
They were pleased to meet after such a long separation.
久别重逢令他们很高兴
separate 与 divide 的区别见创新大课堂 P41
补充： separate 用作不及物动词可表示与某人分手离婚失散
Is he separated from his wife.(离婚)\his girl friend(分手)？
The girl became separated in the crowd.(走散)
4.set an example to 大课堂 p41
※ for example make an example of sb 杀一儆百；惩罚某人以警戒他人
beyond example 没有先例
6. demand 大课堂 p41
※ n: 1) 要求（名词性从句要用 should + v）
The teachers demande us that homework should be handed in before class is over.
※ suggestion,advice,request,order
His suggestion that we should stop to have a rest is a good idea.
2）做具体的要求或要求的东西时是可数名词，表抽象，笼统的要求是使不可数名词，但可用a+adj 来修饰。

demand for 对……的要求\需要
The workers’ for high wages seems reasonable . 要求增加工资
Is there much demande \ a great demand for teachers in this town?
Oil is in great demand these days.
※ satisfy one’s demand 满足某人的需求
It is impossible to satisfy everyone’s demands.
vt: 需要（物做主语）
This sort of work demands great patience.
The work demands your attention without delay!
7. at first sight 大课堂 p44
Period Two Warming up ,Listening and Speaking
1.put in prison from 1962 till 1989(warming up p25)
prison n：监狱
go to prison 被监禁 The murder went to prison last week.
be in prison 在狱中，在坐牢 He is in prison now . That’s why we haven’t
seen him for a long time.
send\take sb to prison
throw\cast sb into prison 投进，关进
put sb in\into prison
be taken to prison 被关进
be out of prison\break prison 出狱
escape from prison 越狱，逃出监狱
这些短语中的prison前面不能用冠词，类似词还有school,church,college,town等，比如go to school\church 但若表示具体的场所或地点前面加冠词。

The criminal’s wife went to the prison to visit her husband.
2. In 1850 a law was made to forbid people to help runaway slaves. (Speaking p26) vt: 1) 禁止，不许
～+n\pron\双宾语\sbtodo sth\(one’s doing) ※ advise,encourage,allow,admit 等后接动名词作宾语，接不定式做宾补。

如：
My advisor encouraged _____ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
A. for med taking
B.me taking
C.for me to take
D.me to take
Her father forbade their marriage.
His wife forbade him wine.
He forbade his son to use his car.
Smoking is forbidden in the office.
2) 阻止～ sb to do sth ※ prevent sb (from) doing sth
3. Active in the women’s right movement after the war.(Speaking p26)
be active in 积极从事，积极参加（强调状态）
He was active in poilitics and was strongly against slavery.
He was active in the national liberation movement when he was at the age of 18.
take an active part in (强调动作)
We often take an active part in school activities.
Period Three Reading : I Have A Dream
Step 1. Preview the text
some questions helping to understand the text .
1.How long had the slavery ended in the USA when Martin Luther King Jr gave the
speech “ I have a dream” (about 100 words)
2.How old was Martin Luther King Jr when he received the Nobel Prize for peace?(35
years old)
3.According to the passage ,which of the following statements is true ? C
A.Jane ,a pretty black girl,could marry John, a white young man.
B.Jane,a pretty black girl,could buy some beautiful clothes in the section
for whites.
C.The south kept its own laws to separate blacks from whites
D.Jane, a pretty black girl,could to college with John ,a white young man .
4.After the death of Martin Luther King Jr___D____.
A.there were sill few jobs to employ blacks.
B.there were still “white----only” sections in the buses.
C.his struggle has been forgotten by black people.
D.black people gained equal rights as white people in the USA.
Step 2. key sentences and language points
1.At that time ,blacks were not treated as equal citizens .
treat…… as ,think of……as……, look on\upon……as……,reguard……as……
They treated us as honoured guests.
2.Mixed ----race marriges were forbidden by law.
mixed---race marriage =marriage between different races,especially between the black and the white.
mixed：1) 混合的，复杂的
They are a people of mixed blood.
His feelings about the marriage are rather ～.
2) 男女混合的
a ～ school ～ doubles 混合双打
3. There were separate sections for blacks in shops ,restaurants,hospitals and on
buses and brains. 专为黑人设立的隔离区
1）区，地段
In the middle of a town there is a business ～ .
The library has a separate ～ for reading magazines and newspapers.
2) separate adj: 单独的，各自的本句中意为隔离的
I must have a ～ room
The children sleep in ～ beds .
Some people only think of their own ～ interests.
3.Black children were educated in separate schools and black people had no right
to role in the southern states.
have a right to do sth 有权利做某事
Everyone over 18 has a right to elect and to be elected in our country.
give sb a right to do sth给某人做某事的权利
What gives you right to say that？
There is no right of doing sth 没有做某事的权利
There is no right of your dismissing the workers.
4.He led many non-violent demonstrations against racial discrimination and
Vietnam War,during which he himself was often beaten or arrested by the police.
1)non 不，非，无
non-conductor 非导体，绝缘体 nonsense 胡说八道，无用的话
nonstop 中途不停的
2）“介词+关系代词”引导定于从句，如:
The music to which they are listening to is very popular.
The journey around the world took the old sailor 9 months,_A___the sailing time was 226 days.
A.of which
B.during which
C.from which
D.for which
3) himself 在本句中做he的同位语，目的是为了加强语气“自己，亲自”
You yourself did it.
They themselves are to blame.
You may go and ask him yourself.
oneself不一定紧跟在与主同位的名词之后，可放在句末。

He offered to teach us physics himself.
Period Four Grammar and Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.Grammar: The passive voice
一、用法：
1.不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁时
Paper was first made in China.
Many clothes are being shipped to the area in flood.
2.句子强调重点是动作的承受者而非动作的发出者时。

Your work will be examined by a group of experts soon.
Another soon be set up in our village.
二、应用到各时态和语态见的形式
1.一般现在时：am\is\are done
Once the government is damaged,it takes many years for the system to recover.
2.现在进行时：am\is\are being done
The fifth generation puters ,with artificial inteligece,are being developed and perfected now.
3.现在完成时：have\has been done
Great as Newton was,many of his ideas have been challenged today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
4.一般将来时：will be done
I assure you that the matter will be attended to as quickly as possible.Have
a little patience.
5.将来完成时：will have done
I hope that everybody I have told you will not have been forgotten by the next
lesson.
6.一般过去时：was\were done
The window panes(玻璃)were broken last night.
7.过去进行时：was\were being done
While you were in London that year,the LondonBridge was being built.
8.过去完成时: had been done
I was shocked to heat that your house had been broken into.
9.过去将来时：would be done
The government promised that a new solution would be worked out within a week.
10.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be done
As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said,not what we think ought to be said.
三、见《创新大课堂》
Ⅱ. Integrating skills: No Voice,Not heard
一、some questions helping to understand the text .
1.When did people begin to give a voice to groups that don’t have a voice to
speak for themselves? (In the 20th century)
2.What the organizations have in mon is that __ D_____.
A.they asked to be treated with respect
B.they asked to share the rights to work
C.they ask to have good housing conditions
D.all the above
3.Some of the organizations struggle for the rights of the following things
except__ C____.
A.animals
B.plants
C.violence
D.the oceans in the world
4. According to the passage in which coutry did women first gain the right to
vote?
A. America
B.New Zealand
C.France
D.South Africa
二、Key sentences and language points
1.Freedom fighters can be found everywhere,and they are of all times属于所有时代的无论在任何地方，任何时代都能找到自由战士的身影。

2.These struggles started with the ideas of……的思想。

3．Starting at almost the same time were the international movements for the rights of women.
国际女权运动几乎是在与此同时开始了。

该句由于主语较长，谓语较短，为保持句子的平衡，不致头重脚轻，采用了倒装语序。

又如：—B——at the top of the hill is the lady,who is waiting for her husband to return home.
A.Stand
B.Standing
C.Stood D To stand
4. There was a time when women had no rights to vote, couldn’t go to university or
choose their jobs.(曾经有一段时间/一个时期)女性没有选举权，不能上大学或挑选工作。

time 时代时期；一段时间
There was _a___time when I hated to go to school.
5. In modern times there are still organizations that fight against prejudice and for
equal rights.
现代还有一些组织，他们与人们的偏见作斗争，为平等的人权而拼搏。

time 1).表时期时代
In ancient times, women were not allowed to join in the Olympic Games.
In recent times(在近代),people made many new discoveries.
The house is old but it will last my time.
2)表（与某情况，经历等有关的）时期
I thought of his words in times of danger.
fight for 为……而斗争；fight against/with与……作斗争
He didn’t fight for money but for the honour of our country.
We should protect the environment and fight against pollution.
6.What all these groups have in mon is that they asked to be treated with respect share the rights to work,good housing conditions and education,and be treated equally to other people
word
所有这些组织的共性是：要求得到尊重，享有工作的权利，有良好的住居条件，能获得教育，像其他人一样得到平等的对待。

1）have……in mon(with……
He has much in mon with his wife.
He and I have nothing in mon
2)treat “对待“后接with 或as /like短语做状语。

They treated us with kindness.
They treated the Hui people as equals.
They treated me as one of the family.
11 / 11。