希特勒入侵苏联文章修辞

• I have to declare the decision of His Majesty’s Government…(L.1,Para.10) • …as the cause of any Russian fighting for his hearth and home is the cause of free men and free peoples …(L.2, Para.13)
• …that process of destroying his enemies one by one by which he has so long thrived and prospered…(L.16,Para.12)
③Parallelism（排比）
• I see the Russian soldiers standing on the threshold of their native land… I see them guarding their… I see the ten thousand villages… I see advancing upon all this… I see also the dull, drilled, docile… I see the German bombers and fighters…(L.3, Para.8)
Figures of Speech
Alliteration（头韵） Repetition（重复） Parallelism（排比） Antithesis（对照） Metaphor（暗喻） Simile（明喻） Paradox（悖论） Hyperbole（夸张）
Rhetorical Question（设问） Periodic sentence（圆周句） Onomatopoeia （拟声） Personification（拟人） Metonymy（借代）
⑧Hyperbole(夸张)：
• If Hitler invaded Hell I would make at least a favorable reference to the Devil in the House of Commons.(L.6,Para.5)
⑨Rhetorical Question（设问）:
• Behind all this glare, behind all this storm, I see that small …(L.1,Para.9) • We shall fight him by land, we shall fight him by sea, we shall fight him in the air…(L.9,Para.10) • That is our policy and that is our declaration.(L.13, Para.13) • Let us learn the lessons...let us redouble our exertions…(L.4, Paragines that his attack on Soviet Russia will cause the slightest divergence of aims or slackening of effort in the great democracies who are resolved upon his doom, he is woefully mistaken.(L.4,Para.11)
Onomatopoeia（拟声）:
• …with its clanking, heel-clicking, dandified Prussian officers…(L.12,Para)
Personification(拟人)：
Metonymy（借代）：
• …but you can doubt what our policy will be?(L.4,Para.10)
⑩Periodic sentence（圆周句）:
• Any man or state who fights on against Nazidom will have our aid. Any man or state who marches with Hitler is our foe.(L.11,Para.10)
④ Antithesis（对照）：
• Any man or state who fights on against Nazidom will have our aid. Any man or state who marches with Hitler is our foe.(L.11,Para.10)
同义词的重复
• We have but one aim and one single, irrevocable purpose.(L.5, Para.10)
• We will never parley, we will never negotiate with Hitler or any of his gang.(L.7, Para.10)
• …just as the cause of any Russian fighting for his hearth and home is the cause of free men and free peoples in every quarter of the globe.(L.2, Para.13)
①Alliteration（头韵）：
• This changed conviction into certainty. (L.3,Para.1) • I see also the dull, drilled, docile, brutish masses of the Hun soldiery plodding on like a swarm of crawling locusts.(L.14,Para.8)
⑥Simile(明喻)
• …brutish masses of the Hun soldiery plodding on like a swarm of crawling locusts.(L.15, Para.8)
⑦Paradox(悖论)
• It excels all forms of human wickedness in the efficiency of its cruelty and ferocious aggression.(L.2,Para.8)
②Repetition (重复)： 相同单词的重复
• From this nothing will turn us--nothing.(L.7, Para.10) • The Russian danger is therefore our danger, and the danger of the United States…(L.1,Para.13)
⑤Metaphor（暗喻）
• I see the Russian soldiers standing on the threshold of their native land…(L.3,Para.8) • Behind all this glare, behind all this storm, I see that small group of villainous men who plan, organise, and launch this cataract of horrors upon mankind…(L.1,Para.9)