上海市宝山区高三下学期二模英语试卷重要语言点及词汇总结默写版

2024 宝山二模
spectacle
reservation
prescribe some injections
dosage
spring up
take the words out of my tongue
item
ingredient
set down
layer
deposit flat layer
numerous applications
emerge
two materials with different properties
stiff
nonflexible
water absorbent
formula
harmful substances
lid
pile up
occur
aching eyes a dry coughs
automobile exhausts
photochemical smog
food carts
negotiate prices
a bigticket item
appliance
flea market
good deal
lawn
driveway
thrift stores
garage sales
donate items
trash
bring up your first catch of the day
tangle
untangle
entangle
ghost fishing
claim another victim
a vicious cycle
killer
lost or deserted fishing tool
it isn’t the intention of sb to do sth.
be to blame
on purpose
risk expensive fines
It is worth the risk to free up space onboard. pay handling fees
involve
tool identification
mark tools with electronic tags
utilize
recover lost tools
currently
ownership regulations
create accountability
get back and recycle tools
marine environment
pose a serious threat to…
the fishing industry
process
impact
appearance
be linked to a wide range of health problems assessment
costly
crucial
legal
pause
be marketed as…
tobacco’s negative effects on health
be welldocumented
respiratory disorders
raise the legal smoking age
institute this change
as such
pose significant dangers to…
release harmful chemicals and poisons
a highly addictive substance
appeal to
perceive A as B
experiment with…
risk assessment review mechanism manufacture
the innumerable downsides to…
wrinkle
wrinkly
dull the senses of taste and smell
beverage
encounter numerous challenges
nicotine withdrawal symptoms
eagerness
irritable
irritability
supportive social environment
be crucial for
coping strategies
live a smokefree life
eventually
intensify the concerns
AI programs are no substitute for human ability puter programming
take over dull tasks
liberate people to be truly creative counselling
genuinely care about
content
inevitable consist of bination of sources
be fastchecked
eliminate
transfer
function
capability
objective
schedule
store
get over
bring over
turn over
resistance
range
generally
instantly
mature
imperial castle
water fountain
proceed down … to …
a magnificent opera house
imperial palace
aside trip
marvelous views of surrounding countryside boast a history more than 5,000 years old unify
world heritage
prise
distinct
designate
have extensive knowledge of…
numerous
original castle quarter
industrial expansion
feed your family cereal
appeal to
nutritious ingredients
vitamins
minerals
protein
artificial colors
picky
cardboard
pressed bugs
on top of
broad feedback
transition from A to B
review
at some point
make excuses to avoid …
result in disastrous consequences
low grades at school
poor performance at work
procrastination
it is possible to procrastinate by bingewatching TV shows. mindless activities
neglect important items on todo list
correct your thinking
perception
overwhelm
overwhelming
dedicate a set amount of time to …
contribute to your goal
in a timely manner
ruthlessly eliminate distractions
it is generally more subjective than objective to procrastinate in life.
afterward
rather
a household name
musical genres
orchestra
hold on to …
float
overhead
scene
worldrenowned violinist
conductor
sing along to a popular waltz
bestselling classical artist
male solo touring artist
be fascinated by…
be visibly moved
delightful appearance
be aware of the danger of a crowd rush
venue
give sb an idea of the surroundings
spot
exit
retreat to
spread your feet apart
bend your knees
move with the flow of crowd
be crushed by…
crush
chest
lung
be alert to…
spectacle n. 景象；壮观；眼镜
reservation n. 预订；保留地；保留意见
prescribe some injections v. 开一些注射药
dosage n. 剂量
spring up v. 迅速出现；涌现
take the words out of my tongue v. 说出我想说的话；抢先说item n. 项目；条款；物品
ingredient n. 成分；配料
set down v. 放下；记下；制定
layer n. 层；层次
deposit flat layer v. 沉积平层
numerous applications n. 多种应用
emerge v. 浮现；出现
two materials with different properties n. 两种具有不同性质的材料stiff a. 僵硬的
nonflexible a. 非灵活的；不柔韧的
water absorbent a. 吸水的
formula n. 公式；配方
harmful substances n. 有害物质
lid n. 盖；盖子
pile up v. 堆积；积累
occur v. 发生；出现
aching eyes dry coughs n. 眼睛酸痛；干咳
automobile exhausts n. 汽车尾气
photochemical smog n. 光化学烟雾
food carts n. 食品车
negotiate prices v. 商讨价格
a bigticket item n. 大件商品；高价物品
appliance n. 器具；应用
flea market n. 跳蚤市场
good deal n. 划算的交易；好事
lawn n. 草坪
driveway n. 车道
thrift stores n. 廉价商店
garage sales n. 车库甩卖；庭院旧货出售
donate items v. 捐赠物品
trash n. 垃圾；废物
bring up your first catch of the day 提起当天首次捕获的猎物v.
tangle v./n. 纠缠；混乱
untangle v. 解开；使不混乱
entangle v. 使纠缠；陷入复杂情况
ghost fishing n. 幽灵捕捞（指因遗失或遗弃而继续捕捞的渔具对海洋生物造成的伤害）claim another victim v. 夺走又一个受害者
a vicious cycle n. 恶性循环
killer n./a. 杀手；致命物
lost or deserted fishing tool n. 丢失或遗弃的捕鱼工具
it isn’t the intention of sb to do sth. 某人做某事并非有意为之
be to blame 应受责备
on purpose 故意地
risk expensive fines v. 冒着被罚款的风险
It is worth the risk to free up space onboard. 为了腾出船上的空间，冒这个风险是值得的。

pay handling fees v. 支付处理费
involve v. 涉及；包含
tool identification n. 工具识别
mark tools with electronic tags v. 用电子标签标记工具
utilize v. 利用；使用
recover lost tools v. 回收丢失的工具
currently ad. 目前；现在
ownership regulations n. 所有权规定
create accountability v. 建立问责制
get back and recycle tools v. 回收并循环使用工具
marine environment n. 海洋环境
pose a serious threat to… 对……构成严重威胁
the fishing industry n. 渔业
process n. 过程；流程；程序
impact n./v. 影响；作用；冲击
appearance n. 外观；出现；露面
be linked to a wide range of health problems v. 与一系列健康问题相关联assessment n. 评估；评价
costly a. 昂贵的；代价高的
crucial a. 至关重要的；决定性的
legal a. 合法的；法律的
pause v./n. 暂停；中止
be marketed as… v. 被作为……来营销
tobacco’s negative effects on health n. 烟草对健康的负面影响
be welldocumented v. 有充分记录的；证据确凿的
respiratory disorders n. 呼吸系统疾病
raise the legal smoking age v. 提高合法吸烟年龄
institute this change v. 实施这一改变
as such ad. 因此；像这样
pose significant dangers to… v. 对……构成重大危险
release harmful chemicals and poisons v. 释放有害化学物质和毒素
a highly addictive substance n. 一种极易上瘾的物质
appeal to v. 吸引；对……有吸引力
perceive A as B v. 把A视为B
experiment with… v. 试验；尝试
risk assessment review mechanism n. 风险评估审查机制
manufacture v./n. 制造；生产
the innumerable downsides to… n. ……的无数弊端
wrinkle n./v. 皱纹；起皱
wrinkly a. 有皱纹的；起皱的
dull the senses of taste and smell v. 使味觉和嗅觉迟钝
beverage n. 饮料
encounter numerous challenges v. 遇到许多挑战
nicotine withdrawal symptoms n. 尼古丁戒断症状
eagerness n. 渴望；热切
irritable a. 易怒的；暴躁的
irritability n. 易怒；暴躁
supportive social environment n. 支持性的社会环境
be crucial for v. 对……至关重要
coping strategies n. 应对策略
live a smokefree life v. 过无烟生活
eventually ad. 最终；终于
intensify the concerns v. 加强关注；使担忧加剧
AI programs are no substitute for human ability n. 人工智能程序无法替代人类能力puter programming n. 计算机编程
take over dull tasks v. 接管枯燥的任务
liberate people to be truly creative v. 解放人们，使他们能够真正创造counselling n. 咨询；辅导
genuinely care about v. 真正关心
content n. 内容；物质
inevitable consist of bination of sources a. 不可避免的由多种来源组成be fastchecked v. 快速检查
eliminate v. 消除；排除
transfer v./n. 转移；调动；转让
function n./v. 功能；起作用；运行
capability n. 能力；性能
objective n./a. 目标；客观的
schedule n./v. 计划表；安排；调度
store v./n. 存储；仓库；商店
get over v. 克服；恢复
bring over v. 带来；使转变
turn over v. 翻转；移交；仔细考虑
resistance n. 抵抗；阻力；反抗
range n./v. 范围；一系列；排列；漫游
generally ad. 通常；一般地
instantly ad. 立即地；立刻地
mature a./v. 成熟的；使成熟
imperial castle n. 帝国城堡
water fountain n. 喷泉
proceed down … to … v. 沿……前往……
a magnificent opera house n. 一座宏伟的歌剧院
imperial palace n. 皇宫；帝国宫殿
aside trip n. 旁路旅行；支线旅行
marvelous views of surrounding countryside n. 周围乡村的壮丽景色boast a history more than 5,000 years old v. 拥有超过5000年的历史unify v. 统一；使一致
world heritage n. 世界遗产
prise v. 包含；由……组成
distinct a. 独特的；明显的
designate v. 指定；任命
have extensive knowledge of… v. 对……有深入了解
numerous a. 众多的；大量的
original castle quarter n. 原始城堡区
industrial expansion n. 工业扩展；工业发展
feed your family cereal v. 给家人喂麦片
appeal to v. 吸引；对……有吸引力
nutritious ingredients n. 营养成分
vitamins n. 维生素
minerals n. 矿物质
protein n. 蛋白质
artificial colors n. 人工色素
picky a. 挑剔的；难伺候的
cardboard n. 卡纸板
pressed bugs n. 压扁的虫子
on top of prep. 在……之上；除……之外
broad feedback n. 广泛的反馈
transition from A to B n. 从A到B的转变
review n./v. 评论；回顾；复习
at some point 在某个时候
make excuses to avoid v. 找借口避免
result in disastrous consequences v. 导致灾难性的后果
low grades at school n. 学校成绩差
poor performance at work n. 工作表现不佳
procrastinate v. 拖延
bingewatch TV shows v. 过度看电视节目
It is possible to procrastinate by bingewatching TV shows. 通过过度看电视节目可能导致拖延。

mindless activities n. 无意义的活动
neglect important items on the todo list v. 忽视待办事项清单上的重要事项
correct your thinking v. 纠正你的思维
perception n. 感知
overwhelm v. 使不知所措
overwhelming a. 压倒性的；令人难以承受的
dedicate a set amount of time to v. 为……投入固定的时间
contribute to your goal v. 对你的目标作出贡献
in a timely manner 及时地
ruthlessly eliminate distractions v. 无情地消除干扰
subjective a. 主观的
objective a./n. 客观的/目标
It is generally more subjective than objective to procrastinate in life. 在生活中拖延通常是主观性而非客观性的事。

afterward ad. 后来；之后
rather ad. 相当；宁愿；反而
a household name n. 家喻户晓的名字；知名人物
musical genres n. 音乐类型；音乐流派
orchestra n. 管弦乐队
hold on to … v. 抓住；坚持……
float v. 漂浮；飘动；n. 漂浮物
overhead ad./n. 在头顶上；头顶；开支
scene n. 场景；景色；场面
worldrenowned violinist n. 世界闻名的小提琴家
conductor n. 指挥家；导体
sing along to a popular waltz v. 随着流行的圆舞曲一起唱歌
bestselling classical artist n. 畅销古典艺术家
male solo touring artist n. 男性独奏巡回演出艺术家
be fascinated by… v. 被……迷住；对……着迷
be visibly moved v. 显然被感动
delightful appearance n. 令人愉快的外表；可爱的容貌
be aware of the danger of a crowd rush v. 意识到人群拥挤的危险
venue n. 地点；场所
give sb an idea of the surroundings v. 给某人一个周围环境的概念spot n. 地点；斑点；v. 发现；认出
exit n. 出口；v. 离开；退出
retreat to v. 撤退到；退回到
spread your feet apart v. 将脚分开
bend your knees v. 弯曲膝盖
move with the flow of crowd v. 随着人群流动
be crushed by… v. 被……压碎
crush v. 压碎；n. 拥挤的人群；压榨
chest n. 胸部；衣柜
lung n. 肺
be alert to… v. 对……保持警惕。