英语五年级下册期末模拟模拟试卷测试卷(答案)(译林版版)

一、单项选择
1．—The metro is coming. Let’s ______ the metro. ( )
—OK.
A．get on B．get off C．getting on
2．______ is famous all over the world. We all like it. ( ) A．Chinese food B．Western food C．Fast food 3．People ______ their parents and grandparents ______ Double Ninth Festival. ( ) A．visit; on B．visits; at C．visit; at 4．—Wow! The jeans are nice. Can I _________? ( )
—Sure.
A．try them on B．try it on C．try this on 5．—Mum, I’m very hungry. ( )
—There _______ some bread and milk in the fridge.
A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t 6．The _______ Sunday of May is Mother’s Day. ( )
A．two B．second C．third
7．Liu Tao goes to school ________ bike. ( )
A．take B．ride C．by
8．Where’s my book? I can’t ________ it. Can you ________ it for me? ( )
A．look for; finds B．look for; find C．find; look for 9．—When is Zhang Peng’s _____ birthday? ( )
—It’s in winter.
A．grandpas’B．grandpa C．grandpa’s 10．—____________? ( )
—He has a fever.
A．What's wrong with you? B．How is Mr. Brown?
C．How does your mother feel today? D．What's the matter with her? 11．_________ the twins _________ in the music room now? ( )
A．Is; dancing B．Are; dancing C．Do; dance D．Does; dance 12．—When is your father’s birthday? ( )
—It’s ________ the seventh ________ October.
A．on; at B．on; of C．at; of
13．The eighth month of a year is _______. ( )
A．July B．September C．August 14．Children shouldn't eat _______ sweets. ( )
A．too much B．too many C．anything
15．—What is Mr. Black ______? ( )
—He’s ______ the car in the yard.
A．do; clean B．doing; cleaning C．doing; cleans D．do; cleans
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．I like eating fish. I’d like ________ (buy) a fish.
17．—Where is your granddaughter? —She ________ (listen) to music in her bedroom. 18．Wang Bing usually ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. 19．We should obey the rules. We ________ (should) eat or drink in the library.
20．It’s seven o'clock. We __________ (swim) now.
21．—_______ (do) Jack ______ (take) the bus to school every day?
—Yes, he often goes to school _______ a bus.
22．Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any.
23．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
24．The man ________ (not know) the way to the hospital. He ________ (ask) a driver for help now.
25．Bobby likes ______ (ride) a bike and _______ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants ________ (ride) a bike now.
26．Ben ________ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.
27．Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.
28．You should _____ (brush) your teeth in the evening.
29．Bobby ___________ (have) a new bike. He likes ___________ (ride) it in the park.
30．Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).
三、完成句子
31．Liu Tao has a toothache. He can’t eat a__________.
32．John's and Tommy's birthday are on the s_______ day.
33．My mother often cooks ____________________ (土豆炖肉).
34．There are many d______ and n______ in the h________. They are h_______ sick people. 35．The bus station is on your r_________.
36．The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or ______ (十月).
37．There are four classrooms on the floor. The s_____ one is our classroom.
38．We can see many beautiful flowers in the g______.
39．We have the summer holiday in J________and A________ We can go to many places with our parents.
40．—_________ are my socks?
—I can't find _________ (they).
四、阅读判断
阅读短文并判断，用T/F表示。

Liu Tao plays football with his friends after school. Then, he goes home and does his homework.He is so tired and he falls asleep on his desk.
He has a dream. In his dream,he cannot find his football.He looks for it in the forest.Suddenly,he sees a monster behind a tall tree.It has a long neck and a small head.It looks like a giraffe,but its legs are short.LiuTao is very afraid.He shouts,“Help!”“What are you doing,Taotao?”asks the monster.“Oh,how can the moster know my name?Go away,Monster!”
“Wake up,Taotao!”
Liu Tao opens his eyes and sees his mother.”Oh,it’s you,Mum!Where’s the monster?”
1、Liu Tao plays football with his friends before dinner. ( )
2、There i s a monster in the forest in Liu Tao’s dream. ( )
3、The monster has a long neck and short legs. ( )
4、The monster knows Liu Tao’s name. ( )
5、Mum wakes up Liu Tao. ( )
五、阅读判断
John is a happy boy and he likes to make jokes (开玩笑). His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time.
One Sunday, a new student comes to his class. The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs. No one and nothing (没有人和事) can make Tom laugh. John doesn’t believe (不相信), so he asks the student to bring Tom to his home. John tells (给…讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories. Everyone laughs, but Tom doesn’t. Finally, John has to give up (放弃). At last (最后), the student tells (告诉) John, “Tom is deaf.”
46、John’s classmates like him because ______. ( )
A．he is deaf B．he often makes them laugh C．he likes to make jokes
47、The new student says that his younger brother ______. ( )
A．never laughs B．likes laughing C．Sometimes laughs
48、John tells ______ many funny stories. ( )
A．his classmates B．Tom C．his new classmate
49、Does John make Tom laugh? ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t.C．It’s difficult to say.
50、The word (词) ‘deaf’ means (意思是) ______. ( )
A．瞎子B．聋子C．跛子
六、阅读理解
It's time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.
I don’t want the dog to sit next to me. But the woman says to the conductor (售票员),＂Oh, I pay fo r (付钱) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?＂
The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair."
51、I am going home _________. ( )
A．by bike B．by bus C．by car D．by jeep
52、What do I see? ( )
A．A bus. B．A conductor. C．A dog. D．A woman with a big dog.
53、I don't want the dog to sit next to me, because _________. ( )
A．the dog is big B．the dog is not clean
C．the dog has no ticket (票) D．the dog isn't mine
54、Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus? ( )
A．It is a rainy day. B．No one is on the bus.
C．The dog can sit. D．The woman is a conductor.
55、The meaning (意思) of the conductor’s words is _________. ( )
A．the dog's feet are like the other people
B．the dog must put its feet like a man
C．the dog must not (不可以) sit on the chair
D．the dog can sit here
七、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.
● Plant flowers, grass and trees.
● Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.
● Turn off(关) the lights, TVs when you leave the room.
● Turn off the tap(水龙头) after you brush your teeth. You can save some water.
● Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.
● Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.
● Give your old clothes to children who needs.
56、The article(文章) is ________. ( )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal(提议)
57、________ is good for the environment. ( )
A．Keeping a rubbish bag when you are in the park B．Giving your new clothes to others C．Turning on the tap after you brush your teeth
58、We can ________ to save paper. ( )
A．turn off the lights B．use glass cups C．keep the window closed
59、Which is WRONG? ( )
A．Litter in the park when you leave away. B．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. C．Close the doors to keep warm in winter.
60、The main idea of this article is how to ________. ( )
A．use less things B．save water C．protect the environment 【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—地铁来了。

让我们上地铁吧。

—好的。

A上车，B下车，根据句意可知
AC选项符合，let sb do sth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。

故选A。

2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：______闻名世界。

我们都喜欢它。

A中国食物，B西方食物，C快餐，图中是中国食物，故选A。

3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：人们在重阳节拜访他们的父母和祖父母。

结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语People是集合名词，表复数概念，后面的动词用原形，排除B；具体某一天前用介词on，排除C。

故选A。

4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。

我可以试穿吗？—当然可以。

them它们，it它，this 这，jeans复数，排除选项BC，故选A。

5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我非常饿。

—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。

该句是there be句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。

【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。

由常识可知五月的第二个星期天是母亲节，第二应用序数词second，A二，B第二，C第三，故选B。

7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：刘涛骑自行车去上学。

by bike骑自行车，是国定短语。

放在句子末尾，take a bike骑车，用在句子中间。

故选C。

8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能____它。

你能帮我____它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找look for，情态动词can后面加动词原形，故选C。

9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？—在冬天。

题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpa’s，故选C。

10．B
解析：B
【详解】答句：他发烧了。

What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了？ How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了？What's the matter with her?她怎么了？由答句中主语he可知问句是男的，所以B符合句意，故选B。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由now可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以be单词是are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故选B。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你父亲的生日是什么时候？—是十月七日。

在具体某一天用介词on，在几月的某一天中间可以用介词of连接，故选B。

13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：一年的第八个月是______。

A七月，B九月，C八月，根据常识可知一年的第八个月是八月，故选C。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：孩子们不应该吃太多的糖果。

A太多，修饰不可数名词；B太多，修饰可数名词复数；C任何东西；根据语法C选项不符，sweets是可数名词复数。

故选B。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：布莱克先生在干什么？他在院子里清洗汽车。

句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，do的现在分词为doing，clean的现在分词为cleaning，选项B符合题意，故选B。

二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to buy
【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。

我想买一条鱼。

buy买，would like to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。

故答案为to buy。

17．is listening
【详解】句意：—你的孙女在哪儿？—她在卧室听音乐。

根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。

18．B
解析： climbs eats
【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。

climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

故
答案为climbs；eats。

19．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。

我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。

should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。

故答案为shouldn’t。

20．are swimming
【详解】句意：现在是七点。

我们正在游泳。

swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。

故答案为are swimming。

21．D
解析： Does take on
【详解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？—是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。

根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。

22．B
解析： has doesn't have
【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。

根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。

Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesn't，实义动词用原形。

故答案为has；doesn't have。

23． to buy for
【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。

根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。

24． doesn't know is asking
【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。

他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。

根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。

用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。

主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn't know；is asking。

25． riding##to ride flying##to fly to ride
【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。

现在他想骑自行车。

ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。

故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。

26．B
解析：tries
【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。

fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben
是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。

27．watches
【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。

根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。

28．brush
【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。

should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。

29．B
解析： has riding
【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。

他喜欢在公园里骑它。

该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。

【点睛】
30．drivers
【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。

他们都是司机。

根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。

【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．anything##nything
【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。

他不能吃任何东西。

此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为anything。

32．same##ame
【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。

由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。

33．meat with potatoes
【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。

土豆炖肉meat with potatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meat with potatoes。

34．B
解析： doctors##octors nurses##urses hospital##ospital helping##elping
【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。

他们正在帮助病人。

根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院in the hospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。

35．right##ight
【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查on your right在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。

36．October
【详解】句意：中秋节是在九月或十月。

十月October，故答案为October。

37．second
【详解】句意：这层有四间教室，____是我们的教室。

结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用序数词second，意为第二，故答案为second。

38．garden
【详解】句意：我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。

结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。

39．A
解析： July August
【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。

根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。

使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。

故答案为July；August。

【点睛】考查名词。

40． Where them
【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。

由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。

四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F
2、T
3、T
4、T
5、T
【解析】
1、由短文中的关键句“Liu Tao plays football with his friends after school.”可知刘涛是在放学后和他的朋友踢足球，不是在晚饭前，故为F.
2、由短文中的关键句“He has a dream. In his dream,he cannot find his foo tball.He looks for it in the forest.Suddenly,he sees a monster behind a tall tree.”可知刘涛做梦梦见一个怪物，故为T.
3、由短文中的关键句“It has a long neck and a small head.It looks like a giraffe,but its legs are short.”可知怪物有一个长脖子，小脑袋和短腿，故为T.
4、由短文中的关键句“What are you doing,Taotao?”asks the monster.“Oh,how can the moster know my name?Go away,Monster!”可知怪物知道刘涛的名字，故为T.
5、由短文中的关键句““Wake up,Taotao!” Liu Tao opens his eyes and sees his mother.”Oh,it’s you,Mum!Where’s the monster?”可知妈妈叫醒了刘涛，故为T.
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B
47、A
48、B
49、B
50、B
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述约翰是一个爱开玩笑的男孩，但是他却没能让汤姆笑，因为汤姆聋。

46、句意：约翰的同学喜欢他因为_______。

由短文His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time可知约翰的同学喜欢他因为他能让同学们笑。

结合选项B符合题意，故选B。

47、句意：新同学说他的小弟弟______。

由短文The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs可知新同学说他的小弟弟从来不笑，选项A从来不笑，选项B喜欢笑，选项C有时笑，故选A。

48、句意：约翰给_____讲了很多有趣的故事。

由短文ohn tells (给…讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories可知约翰给汤姆讲了很多有趣的故事，选项A他的同学，选项B汤姆，选项C
他的新同学，故选B。

49、句意：约翰让汤姆笑了吗？由短文Everyone laughs, but Tom doesn’t可知约翰没能让汤姆笑，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。

50、句意：单词“deaf”的意思是____。

结合全文推测应是聋的意思，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。

【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B
52、D
53、B
54、A
55、B
【导语】本文讲述了一个男人乘坐公共汽车时发生的故事。

51、句意：我打算______回家。

A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C乘小汽车，D乘吉普车，根据I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是乘公共汽车。

故选B。

52、句意：我能看到什么？A一辆公共汽车。

B一和售票员。

C一只狗。

D一个带着一只大狗的妇女。

根据I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是带着一只大狗的妇女。

故选D。

53、句意：我不想让那只狗挨着我坐，因为______。

A那只狗很大，B那只狗不干净，C那只狗没有票，D那是狗不是我的，根据It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.I don’t want the dog to sit next to me.可知是因为狗的脚不干净。

故选B。

54、句意：那个女人和狗为什么上了公共汽车？A天下雨了。

B没有人在公共汽车上。

C那只狗会坐。

D那个人女人是售票员。

根据 I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是因为下雨了。

故选A。

55、句意：售票员的话的意思是______。

A狗的脚像其他人一样，B狗必须放它的脚像人一样，C狗不可以坐在椅子上，D狗可以坐在这，根据The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair."可知狗要像
人一样坐在椅子上。

故选A。

七、阅读理解
解析：56、C
57、A
58、B
59、A
60、C
【分析】
56、句意：文章是______。

A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个提议，根据文章内容可知是提议，故选C。

57、句意：_______对环境有益。

A当你在公园里的时候，带一个垃圾袋，B把你的新衣服送给别人，C刷牙后打开水龙头，根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.，可知在公园的时候带一个垃圾袋，对环境有益，故选A。

58、句意：我们可以______来节约纸张。

A关灯，B使用玻璃杯子，C把窗户关上，根据Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.，可知我们可以使用玻璃杯来节约纸张，故选B。

59、句意：哪一项是错误的。

A你离开时在公园里乱扔垃圾。

B离开房间时把灯关掉。

C冬天关上门保暖。

根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.，可知A选项错误，故选A。

60、句意：本文的主要思想是如何______。

A使用更少的东西，B节约水，C保护环境，根据文章内容可知主要思想是保护环境，故选C。

【点睛】。