(XX专版)2019中考英语高分复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题13简单句习题人教新目标版.docx

语法专题（十三）简单句
语法综合操练
1.[2 018·北京 ] —do you usually go to school, Mary?
—By bike.
A.When
B.How
C.Where
D.Why
2.[2018·重庆 A]me a chance and I’ ll bring you a surprise.
A.Give
B.Giving
C.Gives
D.To give
3.[2018·黔南] —do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tim?
—Once a year.
A.How often
B.How long
C.How soon
D.How far
4.[2018凉·山 ] —Mom, can I play computer games this evening?
—your homework first, and then we’ ll talk about it.
A.Finishing
B.Finish
C.To finish
D.Finished
5.[2018·滨州] —convenient it is to live in China!
— Yes, we ’ ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.
A.What a
B.What
C.How a
D.How
6.[2018 ·黔南 ] Life is like a journey.ahead, and you will see a lot more beautiful sceneries （风景） .
A.Plan
B.To plan
C.Planning
D.Plans
7.[2018 ·河南 ]everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because
they are nice, but because you are.
A.Treat
B.Treating
C.Treated
D.To treat
8.[2018 ·东营 ] —do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?
— I don’ t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’ t need.
A.How
B.Why
C.When
D.Where
9.[2018 ·海南改编 ] —has the 2018 World Cup been on?
—For about two weeks.
A.How soon
B.How far
C.How long
D.How often
10.[2018 ·黔南 ] He has few friends in his new school,?
A.hasn ’ t he
B.does he
C.is he
D.doesn ’ t he
11.[2018 ·天水 ]wonderful TheReader is! Many people enjoy the TV program.
A.What
B.How a
C.How
D.What a
12.[2018 ·乐山改编 ]exciting the news is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.How
B.What a
C.What
D.What an
13.— Bill, does your sister have brown hair or red hair?
—. She takes after my mother.
A.Yes, she does
B.No, she doesn ’t
C.Brown hair
D.I don ’ t know
14.— Tom didn ’ t go for a picnic yesterday.
—.
A.So did I
B.So I did
C.Neither did I
D.Neither I did
15.— I think you are different now.
—Of course. Times have changed and.
A.so have I
B.so I have
C.neither have I
D.neither I have
16.— These shoes look cool.are they?
—They are on sale, only $69.
A.How much
B.How long
C.How many
D.How far
17.—did you visit Kunming with, Sarah?
—My parents. We had a good time there.
A.What
B.Who
C.Where
D.When
18.— Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?
—. You can take the No.111 bus.
A.Yes, it is
B.Yes, there is
C.I ’ m not sure
D.Sorry, I have no idea
19.[2017 ·贵阳改编 ] — I ’ ve never been to Disneyland, Judy.
—
A.So have I.
B.Neither am I.
C.Neither have I.
D.So am I.
20.[2017 ·烟台 ] —?
—She is of medium height with two blue eyes. A.How is Rita B.What does Rita like
C.What does Rita look like
D.How do you like Rita
参照答案
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.B 考察祈使句。

剖析句子构造可知 ,考察的是祈使句 ,祈使句中动词要用原形。

应选 B。

5.D考察叹息句。

叹息句的两种句型是:What （a/an ） +adj. +n. （+主语 +谓语） !和 How+ adj./adv .（ +主语 +谓语） !该句修饰的部分 convenient 为形容词。

应选 D。

6.A
7.A
8.A考察疑问词辨析。

依据答语中的“ I don like’t it 可推”知问句是咨询对方对双十一节的见解。

How do you like sth.?=What do you think of sth.?意为“你以为怎么样?”。

应选A。

9.C
10.B 考察反意疑问句。

反意疑问句的规则是 : “前肯后否 ,前否后肯”,“ few本”身表示否认意义 ,意为“几乎没有”,而前一句的谓语动词是 has, 否认的时候用助动词 does 。

应选 B。

11.C
12.A考察叹息句。

句中中心词是形容词exciting, 应用叹息词how 修饰 ,其构造为“ How+adj. +主语 +谓语! ”。

应选 A。

13.C14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.B
19.C考察倒装句。

上句能否认句 ,因此下句的倒装句应该用neither 指引 ,可清除选项 A、D;上句顶用了助动词 have, 因此倒装句中应该用助动词 have 。

应选 C。

20.C依据答语“ She is of medium height with two blue eyes.可知 ,问的”是长相。

应选 C。